2025-2026学年（下）梅州八年级质量检测英语

1、基本句型

（1）在这一天，马丁·路德·金博士被杀死了。

On this day，Dr.Martin Luther King________ ________．

（2）尽管一些人可能不记得是谁杀了他，但他们记得当他们得知这个消息时他们正在做什么。

Although some people may not remember who killed him，they remember________ ________ ________ ________when they heard the news．

（3）我太害怕了，以至于在那之后无法清楚地思考。

I was________seared________I could hardly think clearly after that．

2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每个单词限用一次。

breath  excite  stomach  angry different

【1】Peter watched TV all the time, so his mother came over and shouted at him _________.

【2】I ate too much this morning, I feel sick and have a ___________.

【3】All the children looked __________ after the school trip.

【4】He had problems ___________  after running for an hour.

【5】Exercise can make a great_________ to our health.

3、The headmaster is talking with Tom’s father. （对画线部分提问）

________ father ________ the headmaster talking with?

4、In order to _________ the cost of vegetables, we did all the things by ourselves.

A．reduce

B．produce

C．increase

D．reuse

5、—Believe in yourself! You should try it again.

—   , I am still expecting more from me as well.

A.As far as I know B.Ever since then C.To be honest D.On the other hand

6、Have you________been to the UK?

A．just

B．ever

C．once

D．yet

7、Mike Smith has been in China for fifteen years and he _________ a lot of Chinese friends.

A．makes

B．made

C．has made

D．will make

8、The best time ________ China is in spring or autumn.

A.to consider B.visiting C.to visit D.considering

9、The weather is too dry．Those trees need________．

A．wateringB．to watering

C．to waterD．watered

10、Peter, you can’t leave your office ________ you finish your work.

A．if

B．because

C．when

D．until

11、You can use a spoon or fork ________ the curry.

A．eat

B．to eat

C．eats

D．eating

12、Kate，remember________for the sick to cheer them up．

A．to sing

B．not to sing

C．singing

13、Sherry has travelled to many big cities, London,Sydney and Beijing.

A. such as   B. for example

C. as well   D. as well as

14、—Jack ________ to take the examination because he was ill.

—What a pity!

A．expected

B．failed

C．meant

D．thought

15、—What about going to see the film Skyscraper with me tonight?

—Thanks. But I ________ it twice.

A.see B.will see C.am seeing D.have seen

16、If we are often ________ a good mood, we will be more active.

A．at

B．in

C．on

D．of

17、Jeff _______ the underground to school, but now he rides a bike there．

A. is used to taking B. was used to take

C. used to take D. used to taking

18、—How long did you wait for your friend in the restaurant last night?

—________ ten o’clock.

A．Until

B．When

C．Because

D．Before

19、A: What’s the date today, Sam?

B: 【1】

A: Oh, tomorrow is mom’s birthday. Do you remember?

B: I nearly forget it. 【2】 Do you have any good ideas?

A: 【3】

B: Don’t you remember we have sent her one two years ago?

A: Yes, hmm. What about a wallet then?

B: Not bad! 【4】 Let’s go shopping together after class.

A: OK. I’ll wait for you at the school gate at 4:30 p.m..

B: Sorry! 【5】 Could you please make it half an hour later?

A: All right! See you then!

A．Hers is out of style.

B．It’s Monday.

C．What shall we get her as a present?

D．What about a pair of shoes?

E．It’s June 9th.

F．I’m on duty today.

G．What’s her plan?

20、Tom: Dad, what is the longest wall in the world?

Father: 【1】

Tom: 【2】  

Father: It's in China.

Tom: 【3】

Father: It's about 8,850 kilometers long if we are only talking about the parts from the Ming Dynasty.

Tom: 【4】

Father: The main reason was to protect their part of the country.

Tom: Wow! 【5】

Father: Yes, it's the most famous part.

A.Is Badaling part of the Ming Great Wall?

B.Why did the ancient emperors build it?

C.It's the Great Wall.

D.How long is it?

E.Where is it?

F.Can you tell me a bit more about China?

G.You're so smart.

21、Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening

Whose woods these are I think I know his house is in the village, thoughHe will not see me stopping here to watch his woods fill up with snow my little horse must think it queer(奇怪的) to stop without a farmhouse near between the woods and frozen lake the darkest evening of the year.

He gives his harness bells a shake to ask if there are some mistakes the only other sound's the sweep O easy wind and downy flake(碎片).The woods are lovely, dark and deep But I have promises to keep and miles to go before I sleep and miles to go before I sleep.

【1】The woods' owner lives ________．

A.in the village B.in the mountain C.beside the lake D.near the city

【2】The poet thought the woods are ________．

A.dark and deep B.lovely and strong C.dark and quiet D.bright and deep

【3】Which season is it in the poem?

A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Autumn. D.Winter.

22、   In China, there are 24 solar terms(节气) in a year. The Autumn Equinox is one important solar term. It falls on September 23 this year.

The Autumn Equinox is at the midpoint of autumn. It divides the season into two equal parts. On this day, the length of the day and the length of the night are about the same all over the world. After this day, days become shorter and nights become longer in the northern hemisphere(北半球).

Autumn is the time to eat some seasonal foods. During this time, crab(蟹肉) is very delicious. Pears, beans and many other plants are there to harvest. You can pick and eat these fresh fruits and vegetables.

Most areas in China become cool after the Autumn Equinox. Many flowers blossom during this period. You can enjoy the cool weather and the beautiful flowers in a park. So why not have an outing on the weekends?

I love eating hairy crabs. They are so tasty. I want to live by Yangcheng Lake so that I could eat them every day. The hairy crab is a kind of seasonal food. It is delicious in late autumn. If you like it, you can go to Yangcheng Lake after the Autumn Equinox.

【1】The underlined word “seasonal” in the third paragraph means ________.

A．可口的

B．令人愉悦的

C．季节性的

D．令人满意的

【2】From the passage, we know ________.

A．there are 24 solar terms in a year in the world

B．the Autumn Equinox divides the season into three parts

C．the hairy crab is one of the seasonal foods in autumn

D．the hairy crab tastes very delicious in early autumn

【3】According to the passage, we can ________ after the Autumn Equinox.

A．have an outing

B．enjoy the warm weather

C．live by Yangcheng Lake

D．have longer days than nights

【4】The writer writes the passage to introduce ________ to us.

A．Yangcheng Lake

B．the Autumn Equinox

C．24 solar terms

D．hairy crabs

23、

【1】On Christmas Day, if you want to have a double   room in the   Rose Garden Hotel,   you’ll have   to   pay .

A．＄40.00

B．＄55.00

C．＄65.00

D．＄70.00

【2】If you live in the Rose Garden Hotel, you can have for free in it.

A．breakfast

B．lunch

C．supper

D．afternoon tea

【3】Airspeed can’t arrange you to visit .

A．Washington

B．New York

C．San Francisco

D．London

【4】If you want to have a business trip to the USA, you can .

A．call 0717-402-8209

B．call 0171-368-4925

C．live in the Rose Garden Hotel

D．pay ＄55 a night

【5】These two passages are .

A．legends

B．reports

C．news

D．ads

24、   Clothes are important and necessary to us, but do you know how to choose suitable clothes in a correct way? Here are some ideas for you.

When you go shopping and want to buy some clothes, you should think about which kind of clothes you really need and decide how much money you can spend on them. Then look at the labels(标签)  that are inside the new clothes. They tell you how to take care of the clothes.  The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water. A sweater label may tell you to wash it in cold water.  The label on a coat may say “dry clean only” and cleaning in water may ruin (损坏) this coat. If you do as the directions say on the label, you can keep your clothes looking their best.

Many clothes today must be dry-cleaned. Dry cleaning is expensive. When buying new clothes, you had better check if they need to be dry-cleaned.  You can save money if you buy clothes that can be washed or that are well made. Well-made clothes last longer. They look good even after they have been washed many times.

Clothes that cost more money don’t always mean they are better made. They may not fit you, either. On the other hand, less expensive clothes may sometimes look better and fit you well.

【1】The first thing for you to do before you buy clothes is ________

A.to know how to wash them B.to look for well-made clothes

C.to see which kind of clothes you need D.to read the directions inside them

【2】According to the passage, a sweater may be ________.

A.washed once a week B.washed in cold water C.washed in hot water D.dry-cleaned only

【3】What does the underlined word "they" mean?

A.new clothes B.dry-cleaned clothes C.warm clothes D.well-made clothes

【4】The main idea for the passage is ________.

A.buying less expensive clothes B.being a clever clothes shopper

C.washing clothes in a right way D.choosing the well made clothes

25、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空(每空不多于3个单词)。

These days my children 【1】(grow) up fast. My daughter is 16 years old and my boy is already in junior high school. It seems that our house is becoming smaller and 【2】(small). We decided to have 【3】 yard sale so that we can give the money to a 【4】(children) house.

Each of us will send five old things after 【5】(clear) out the things from our bedrooms. Of course, my son felt a little sad first 【6】 he still wanted to keep the 【7】(toy). He ever played with them so much. As you see, he 【8】(have) his train and railway set since he was four years old. And he played with 【9】 almost every day until about seven years old. He also wanted to keep his toy monkey. Every night he slept next to the toy monkey as a child. We could remember that forever. My daughter was sad to part 【10】 some of her toys, too.

26、   众所周知，眼睛对我们非常重要。因为视力问题，越来越多的学生戴眼镜。请你根据以下表格中的信息，以“Let's Protect Our Eyes”为题，就视力问题产生的原因及保护视力的措施，写一篇英文短文。

注意：1.短文要求包括表格中的所有要点，可适当发挥；

2．短文中不能提及你的真实姓名和所在学校；

3．词数70左右。(开头已给出，不计入总词数)

4．参考词汇：在阳光下in the sun；

眼保健操eye exercises

Let's Protect Our Eyes

More and more students wear glasses now. Why？_____________________________________________

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