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2025-2026学年(下)黑河八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、我们将继续做一些其他的调查,努力找到小偷。

    ______________________________________________________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、

    while   as   when   as soon as   until

     

    【1】They talked ________ they walked.

    【2】I don’t get up ________ 9 o’clock on weekends.

    【3】________ dad was washing his car, mom was cooking.

    【4】Lin Tao will return it to you ________ he meets you.

    【5】We took a lot of pictures ________ we explored the mountain.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、Bruce is such a clever boy. (改为同义句)

    Bruce is ________ ________ a boy.

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、My younger sister is ________ to go to school. She is eight years old now.

    A.too young B.young enough C.old enough D.too old

  • 5、Sam failed in the Maths exam because he spent _____ hours doing exercises.

    A.too few B.too many C.too little D.too much

  • 6、—I’m very sad because I got into a fight with my best friend.

    —________ write him a letter and say sorry to him?

    A.What about

    B.Would you like

    C.Why don’t

    D.Why not

  • 7、In order to protect the environment, the local people tried their best to ________ the waste paper.

    A.produce B.recycle C.remain D.recall

  • 8、He ________ home ________ she was satisfied   ________   his answer yesterday.

    A.didn’t go;until;with

    B.wasn’t go;after;to

    C.doesn’t go;before;with

    D.didn’t go;until;to

  • 9、---They develop their skills ________ they can do things better and better.

    ---Yeah! We should learn from them.

    A. so that B. even though C. in order to D. since

  • 10、My parents gave me _______ as a gift.

    A. sunglass

    B. sunglasses

    C. a pair of sunglasses

    D. two pair of sunglass

     

  • 11、His first book _____ in 2008.

    A. went out   B. got out   C. tried out   D. came out

     

  • 12、Mr Li,there is someone in the next room ________ would like to speak with you.

    A./ B.who C.which D.whom

  • 13、Remember ________ on time. People in Switzerland don’t like to be kept ________.

    A.to be; waiting

    B.to be; to wait

    C.being; waiting

    D.being; to wait

  • 14、Dr Yang and his wife worked ________ three years ago.

    A.in hospital

    B.at hospital

    C.in a hospital

    D.on a hospital

  • 15、He's had the toy since he was a little boy, and he likes it better than_________in his room.

    A.the other toy B.any other toy C.another toy D.any toy

  • 16、Tony goes to school ________ than any other student in his class.

    A.early

    B.earlier

    C.earliest

    D.the earliest

  • 17、The Statue of Liberty is in __________.

    A. Pisa of Italy   B. London of England

    C. Tokyo of Japan   D. New York of the USA

  • 18、You’d better not ______ the magazine here.

    A.to leave

    B.leave

    C.leaving

    D.left

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、通读下面的对话,根据上下文补全对话内容。

    A: Lingling, you look unhappy.1?

    B: Dad, I have a problem with my best friend. We’ve been friends for five years. We went to different schools last term. And she came to study at my school this term. I was very happy at first.

    2.

    A: Can you tell me how she’s different?

    B: She doesn’t want me to see my other friends.

    A:3?

    B: Yes, I did. But she refused to listen.

    A: Do you know why she treats (对待) you like that?

    B:4.

    A: Maybe she doesn’t feel sure of herself. Or she probably feels lonely without you.

    B: Maybe.5?

    A: You can introduce her to your other friends and encourage her to join in more activities.

    B: I see. Thanks, Dad.

  • 20、补全对话(有两项多余)。

    A: Good morning. Tony.

    B: Hi, Amy. 1. 1

    A: I’m going to the old people’s home.

    B: 2. 2

    A: Yes, I do. I’m a member of the Helpers’ Club of our school.

    B: 3. 3

    A: We help to care for the old people there.

    B: Can I join you?

    A: Of course. 4. 4

    B: What can I do to help the old people?

    A: You can do many things like telling stories or chatting with them. 5. 5

    B: Great! Let’s go now.

     

    A. Welcome to our club.

    B. Are you going there now?

    C. What do you usually do?

    D. Do you often go there?

    E. I’m sure they will be happy.

    F. Why are you in such a hurry?

    G. How do you get there?

     

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、Every day, Vicky traveled by bus between her office and home. She noticed something special about the bus driver. Whenever the passengers(乘客) got on the bus, he would smile at them.

    However, Vicky also noticed a passenger who never smiled back at the driver. It seemed that he never had any clean clothes. He often made big noises when he coughed. Every time he got on the bus, he made the other passengers give up the seat to him in a loud voice. But the driver still smiled at him. Instead, the “noisy” man seemed to never see the smile.

    This got Vicky more interested. Once, she asked the driver, “Sir, may I ask a question? Why don't you throw that ‘noisy’ man out of the bus

    The driver looked at Vicky and said, “He's my guest.”

    “Then take back your smile at least. Don't be so nice to him

    “Let me tell you about my dog” the driver said patiently. “Each time the moon shines, my dog barks(狗叫) at it crazily.”

    Hearing this, Vicky was confused and said, “Sorry, but I'm not sure what you're trying to tell me.”

    The driver said, “It keeps barking, but the moon still shines.”

    1Vicky thinks the bus driver is special because the bus driver ________

    A. drives too fast   B. wears clean clothes

    C. works hard every day   D. smiles at every passenger

    2The “noisy” man would ________ when the bus driver smiled at him.

    A. greet the driver loudly   B. smile back at the driver

    C. pay no attention to the smile   D. cough and make big noises

    3To deal with the “noisy” man, Vicky advises the bus driver not to ________

    A. offer him a seat   B. be kind to him

    C. take back the smile   D. throw him out of the bus

    4The underlined(画线的) word “confused” in the passage means  “________”

    A. 困惑的   B. 混乱的   C. 尴尬的   D. 惭愧的

    5The story mainly wants to tell us that we should ________

    A. smile every day   B. be polite to others

    C. be strict with ourselves   D. always show our kindness to others

  • 22、Burns from fire or other types of heat cover from mild(轻微的) to the danger of life . Some burns can be treated at home, while others need medical care at once.

    What to do if you get burned?

    ●First, decide if you can take care of the burn yourself. Go to the hospital right now if it the burn is serious.

    ●If you can’t get to a hospital right away or must wait for an ambulance(救护车), follow these steps:

    1.Remove clothing from the burned area. Don’t remove clothing that is stuck to the skin and don’t break any blisters(水泡).

    2. Run cool (not cold) water over the burn until the pain lessens(减轻). Don’t put butter, oil, or ice on burns.

    3.Lightly apply a bandage(绷带) over the burn.

    4.Remove jewelry(首饰) that’s close to the burn.

    Seek emergency(紧急的) medical care if:

    1.The burn is serious.

    2. The burned area is large (cover the area with a clean, soft cloth or towel(毛巾)) .

    3.The burn come from a fire, electrical wire (电线)or chemicals .

    4.The burn looks infected 被感染的).

    Think prevention!

    Be careful when using candles, heaters, and curling irons. Don’t allow children to play in the kitchen while someone is cooking. Children can easily get burned in kitchens.

    根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。

    【1】You should ________ first if you get burned.

    A.Call the police

    B.check the burn

    C.Go to the hospital

    D.clean the burned area

    【2】Which of the following tips is correct for dealing with burns?

    A.Take away clothing from the burn.

    B.Run cold water over the burn.

    C.Lightly apply a bandage over the burn.

    D.Break blisters on the burn.

    【3】Which of the following tips is not mentioned in the passage?

    A.Children can easily get burned playing in the kitchens.

    B.We should be careful when using heaters.

    C.When the burn is serious, seek emergency medical care.

    D.If you can take care of yourself, you don’t need to go to the hospital.

    【4】The underlined word remove means ______ in Chinese.

    A.覆盖

    B.重移

    C.去除

    D.搬动

    【5】The passage is from ______.

    A.Science books

    B.Medical handbooks

    C.Fashion magazines

    D.National newspapers

  • 23、A steel bridge collapsed (倒塌) during evening rush hour. Dozens of cars fell down 60 feet into the Mississippi River. Ten people died, and more than 50 were seriously injured. The bridge was being repaired because it was found to be structurally deficient (结构缺陷), it needed to be repaired. Like many bridge throughout America, the bridge was built more than 40 years ago. Traffic was much lighter then. Nowadays, cars, buses, and big trucks cross the bridge every day, even late at night.

    “I heard a terrific sound.” said Miss Turner. She ran out of her car to see what was happening. She saw cars falling into the river and heard people screaming. She heard the loud sounds of the bridge collapsing and sounds as the parts of the bridge and cars hit the water. “It was horrible,” she said.

    Engineers had no explanation for the collapse. They said the bridge had been inspected recently. The report said that, although it was structurally deficient, the bridge was not unsafe. Since the report did not say that the ride was unsafe, he decision was to simply repair it at some locations.

    Americans were shocked (震惊) that an American bridge could simply collapse. The news was all over TV, radio, and most newspapers. One newspaper survey showed that almost 10 percent (about 59,000) of America’s bridges were structurally deficient.

    At first, some people thought that terrorists (恐怖分子) might have put a bomb (炸弹) into the bridge. One driver said that, before he drove over another bridge in America, he would make sure that a life jacket was in the front seat next to him.

    【1】Where did the disaster happen?

    A.In Canada.

    B.In America.

    C.In England.

    D.In China.

    【2】How many people died in the disaster?

    A.50.

    B.10.

    C.60.

    D.40.

    【3】When was the bridge built?

    A.Less than 40 years ago.

    B.Less than 50 years ago.

    C.More than 40 years ago.

    D.More than 50 years ago.

    【4】Miss Turner was ________ when the bridge collapsed.

    A.in he car

    B.in the office

    C.on the bridge

    D.in a boat

    【5】The underlined word “inspected” in Paragraph 3 probably means ________.

    A.built

    B.found

    C.printed

    D.examined

    【6】How did Americans feel after the disaster?

    A.They were excited about the news.

    B.None of them dared to cross any bridge.

    C.They were frightened and worried.

    D.They were angry and sad.

  • 24、Time is not a fixed object. The idea of time in any given culture is largely a product created by beliefs, traditions, and values. In some cases, time is thought of as formless and is based on what is going on at the moment, rather than as a planned object. Others regard time as a machine: a real thing which is fixed, which can be divided into schedules (日程安排) and can be wasted.

    Similarly, cultures are also likely to think of the passing of time in different ways as well. A society can be moved towards a specific (特定化的) understanding of history. Many cultures, such as British, Native American, Greek, French, Japanese, and some other Asian cultures, take the past, cultural history, and traditions as having the most importance, and use them as a guide in making present-day decisions. Some cultures see the present moment as the most important. Tradition holds little importance, and planning for the future is not the most important thing, but rather the present time is more valued, and these kinds of lifestyles are relaxed. Other societies can be future-oriented (关注未来的), and place an additional focus on planning and forward movement, and the present activities are treated as a bridge to this future goal. This is the common agreement in the United States.

    How a person thinks of time can be understood in the way they work together with others. Someone with a focus on the future will hold schedules and times to be very important, as they are necessary for moving on to the next step. However, someone who lives more in the present may consider a certain meeting time as not fixed. In Italy and in many Arab countries, it is normal for people to be 30 minutes late for a meeting. It is different in the United States or Britain, for example, where lateness is accepted only up to 5 or 10 minutes.

    The concept (概念) of time, and its flexibility (灵活多变), meaning, and even the nature of its existence (存在) is something which is deeply laid in the base of any culture. It is very important when entering into an agreement with someone, whether socially, or in a business setting, to realize that they may have a different idea about the importance of deadlines and schedules. No one can be right or wrong in their own way, but still people can be accidentally insulted (冒犯) as a result of a misunderstanding.

    【1】From the first paragraph, we can know that ________.

    A.people think of time as a sign of culture

    B.people have different opinions about time

    C.time is about what's going on right now

    D.time is either a planned object or a machine

    【2】The past might be thought of as the most important because ________.

    A.it helps us to make present decisions

    B.it helps us to plan for the future

    C.traditions bring us much pride

    D.old countries have a long history

    【3】Which example best describes a present-oriented culture?

    A.Making a plan for tomorrow's work.

    B.Planning a tour to the Forbidden City.

    C.Eating dumplings during a festival.

    D.Never paying attention to the weather report.

    【4】What is the best title for the passage?

    A.The Concept of Time

    B.The Importance of Time

    C.The Tradition of Time

    D.The Management of Time

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、Fill in the blanks according to the phonetic transcription.

    Almost everyone today 1/ juːzɪz / electricity in one way or another. It is hard to imagine what life in our cities 2 / wʊd / be like without it. Electricity3 / laɪts / streets and buildings, and warms people and animals. It heats 4 /fuːd / in cookers and cools it in refrigerators. It drives trains and works 5 / træfɪk / lights and lifts. It6 / ɔːlsəʊ / works the machines in factories that make all kinds of goods. Everyday wonders such as computers and televisions use electricity to 7 / brɪŋ / entertainment and news to millions of families. In villages and on farms, electrical machines 8 / mɪlk / the cows and chop their food.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、书面表达

    假如你昨晚做了一个梦:你和 Jim 都是宇航员。你们乘坐宇宙飞船飞进了太空, 到达了火 星。写一篇 80 词左右的英语短文,可适当扩展。提示词: Mars, Martians (火星人), friendly, many stars, no air or water, invite sb. to …

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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