2025-2026学年（下）新北八年级质量检测英语

1、将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上.

【1】这条河很快就会被那些垃圾污染。

【2】这个问题严重到足以造成更多的动物死亡。

【3】政府应该意识到如何处理这个问题对我们很重要。

【4】很多人总是太忙而不去做志愿者。

【5】我们的环境正变得越来越糟，因此是我们应该保护环境的时候了。

2、

【1】We couldn’t believe it. We were all ________ when we knew the news.

【2】I am ________ wrong for sure. I have to do the research from the beginning.

【3】He has read three books ________. How about you?

【4】Sally is an honest girl. She always tells the ________.

【5】I like the ________ in the countryside. The city is too noisy for me.

3、The headmaster is talking with Tom’s father. （对画线部分提问）

________ father ________ the headmaster talking with?

4、—________ you ________ Frank yet？

—Yes. I ________ him a moment ago.

A. Will；call；called

B. Have；called；called

C. Did；call；have called

D. Have；called；have called

5、It's not right for parents to compare their children ________ those from other families.

A.as B.on C.for D.with

6、There is 　　　　 island in the middle of the lake. It′s 　　　　 most beautiful island I have ever seen.

A．a; the

B．a; a

C．an; the

D．an; an

7、— I’ll go to France for a holiday next month.

— Great! !

A.Have a good time B.Best wishes

C.Glad to see you again D.Good luck

8、The giant panda is as small as a mouse ________ birth.

A．in

B．on

C．at

D．from

9、As time goes by, people have realized the importance of protecting the   / ˈneɪtʃə /.

A.nature B.notice C.nervous D.neighbor

10、At the party, Mary told us an interesting story _______ singing a song.

A．instead of

B．because of

C．kind of

D．plenty of

11、I often hear the little girl ________ the piano in the next room.

A．practicing playing

B．practice to play

C．practice playing

D．practicing to play

12、I think I sat in the same way for too long ________. I need to do some exercise.

A.without moving B.with moving C.with move D.without move

13、(2018张家口二模)We all should make an effort to ________the environment so that we can live in a green world.

A.protect B.regret C.clear D.hide

14、—Tom speaks Chinese quite well now.

—Yes, he has made 　　　　progress in Chinese learning.

A．common

B．simple

C．perfect

D．rapid

15、_________ great success the film The Wondering Earth is!

A．What

B．What a

C．How

D．How a

16、Coco _______ a decision to visit Aunt Li the next Sunday.

A. did   B. made   C. planned   D. wrote

17、—Look at that picture! I think it is  ________.

— You’re right! It’s really expensive.

A.common B.strange C.valuable

18、The number of the children in the school _______ about three hundred. _______ of them _______ from the countryside.

A．is；20 percents；are

B．is；20 percent；are

C．are；20 percent；is

D．are；percents；are

19、A: Why are you crying? What's wrong?

B: 【1】

A: Why? What happened?

B: My parents make many rules for me to follow in my family.

A: 【2】

B: Yes, a lot. They always give me too much homework to do.

A: I'm so sorry to hear that.

B: I am tired and sleepy all day. 【3】

A: Why not have a talk with them?

B: I did. 【4】 They think what they did is good for me.

A: But if you can't get a good rest, you will fall ill. And life shouldn't be just about grades. 【5】 Maybe she will change your parents' minds.

B: Good idea.

A.Are they strict about your studies?

B.Because I can't get enough sleep all the time.

C.But it doesn't work.

D.Why don't you ask your father for help?

E.I argued with my parents.

F.Why don't you ask our teacher for help?

G.I had a fight with my sister.

20、信息还原

根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Jenny and Brian are in the classroom. They are looking for Danny.

Jenny: (She whispers.) There's Danny, Brian. And he is sleeping! Let's do it now!

Brian: (He smiles.) OK.

(They quietly walk over to Danny.)

Brian: Danny! Danny! Wake up! The bear at the zoo woke up! He escaped (逃跑)! 【1】

Danny: (He is excited.) He escaped? That's great!

Jenny: No, Danny! 【2】

Brian: On Saturday, you asked the bear to wake up. You wanted to give him some donuts (甜甜圈). Do you remember? 【3】

Jenny: (She laughs.) Maybe you will have a new pet, Danny--a pet bear!

Danny: Oh no! I don't have any donuts today. He will be angry!

Brian: 【4】 Danny!

(Danny jumps up and down.)

Danny: Run, everyone! There's a fierce (凶猛的) bear coming. Protect yourselves!

(Danny suddenly stops and thinks.)

Danny: Hey...Wait a minute. 【5】 You're joking, aren't you?

Brian&Jenny: (They point at Danny.) Happy April Fool's Day!

A. What will happen if he comes to our neighbourhood?

B. Why are you laughing?

C. What are you doing?

D. He may eat you instead.

E. Bears are gentle animals.

F. We heard about it on the radio.

G. Maybe the bear is coming to get his donuts.

21、   When you go to a fast food restaurant, you may see many fat young people. Today, more and more young people are overweight. Many of them are too fat because of their bad eating habits. Most young people love food with a lot of oil, sugar and fat. We call this kind of food "junk food".

We also find many young people eat unhealthily. Some don’t have breakfast before they go to school. During the day, some don’t have a good meal for lunch. They don’t like eating vegetables, and many of them don’t like to eat fruit. They prefer to eat food with lots of meat and have drinks like cola or coffee instead of milk or juice.

If you are one of the fat young men, here is some advice from the doctors. They may give you some help.

☆Shouldn’t eat too much junk food.

☆Eat some fruit and vegetables every day.

☆Eat breakfast every day. It is good for your body and mind.

【1】There is a lot of ________ in junk food.

A．vegetables and fruit

B．meat and milk

C．oil and fat

D．sugar and fruit

【2】More and more young people become fat because they ________.

A．exercise too much

B．eat too much junk food

C．have too many fruit

D．drink too much water

【3】Many young people prefer to have ________.

A．the food with many vegetables

B．the food with much meat

C．drinks like milk or juice

D．fruit and vegetables

【4】Doctors advise the fat young people not to _________ every day.

A．eat too much junk food

B．eat some vegetables and fruit

C．eat breakfast

D．drink any milk

【5】The best title（标题）for this passage is “_________”.

A．Bad Habits

B．Junk Food

C．Unhealthy Food

D．Advice on Healthy Eating

22、阅读下面一篇短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用”A”表示，不符合的用”B”表示。

How to sell products online

There are many steps involved in building an online store to start selling online. Don’t worry, because our team has written down the process of selling online into a few clear steps for you to follow.

★Choose what products to sell

This first step is crucial(至关重要的). It always helps to sell products online; perhaps even a product you create yourself. Give yourself the mindset that no one can sell those items better than you.

★Pick the right name

Although in theory, you can do business with any name, you want to pick one that includes the keywords of the products. For example, a name like Baker’s Mart if you happen to sell baking supplies online. Stay away from names which would be hard to remember.

★Build your online store’s website

Creating your online store’s website is critical to your success. For this, you have to choose an e-commerce solution that allows you to either build an entire website to sell online or to add a linkage to your existing website if you already have one.

★Select your shipping methods

Yet another thing to consider is how you will deliver your products to your customers. And while most online businesses offer free shipping, it’s recommended as you start out to use real-time rates(实时费用) calculated directly from your preferred shipping carrier. In this way, you can avoid any risk associated with losing money on orders by not charging your customers the correct shipping rates.

★Promote and market your online store

What good is having an online store if no one goes to it? From large to small online businesses, the key to getting your name “out there” is marketing. Learn more about how to market your online store by checking the full list of e-commerce marketing features.

★Grow your business

After your business takes off and starts selling online at an increased rate, you will have to process(处理) those orders and fulfill them as quickly as possible. This might not leave you enough time to provide your customers with excellent customer service.

【1】The first step is to choose what products to sell.

【2】Pick the right name that includes the keywords of the products.

【3】Creating your online store’s website is important to your success.

【4】Most online businesses charge for delivery.

【5】When we have orders, we should fulfill them as quickly as possible.

23、   In 1939 two brothers, Mac and Dick McDonald, started a drive-in restaurant in San Bernadino, California. They carefully chose a busy corner for their location. They had run their own businesses for years, first a theater, then a barbecue (烤肉) restaurant, then another drive-in. But in their new operation, they offered a new, shortened menu: French fries, hamburgers, and sodas. To this small selection they added one new concept: quick service, no waiters or waitresses, and no tips.

Their hamburgers sold for fifteen cents. Cheese was another four cents. Their French fries and hamburgers had a remarkable uniformity, for the brothers had developed a strict routine for the preparation of their food, and they insisted on their cooks’ sticking to their routine. Their new drive-in became incredibly popular, particularly for lunch. People drove up by the hundreds during the busy noontime. The self-service restaurant was so popular that the brothers had allowed ten copies of their restaurant to be opened. They were content with this modest success until they met Ray Kroc.

Kroc was a salesman who met the McDonald brothers in 1954, when he was selling milkshake-mixing machines. He quickly saw the unique appeal of the brothers’ fast-food restaurants and bought the right to franchise (特许经营) other copies of their restaurants. The agreement struck included the right to duplicate the menu. The equipment, even their red and white buildings with the golden arches (拱门).

Today McDonald’s is really a household name. Its names for its sandwiches have come to mean hamburger in the decades since the day Ray Kroc watched people rush up to order fifteen-cent hamburgers. In 1976, McDonald’s had over $1 billion in total sales. Its first twenty-two years is one of the most incredible success stories in modern American business history.

【1】This passage mainly talks about ________.

A．the development of fast food services

B．how McDonald’s became a billion-dollar business

C．the business careers of Mac and Dick McDonald

D．Ray Kroc’s business talent

【2】Mac and Dick managed all of the following businesses except ________.

A．a drive-in

B．a cinema

C．a theater

D．a barbecue restaurant

【3】We may infer from this passage that ________.

A．Mac and Dick McDonald never became wealthy for they sold their idea to Kroc

B．the location the McDonalds chose was the only source of the great popularity of their drive-in

C．forty years ago there were numerous fast-food restaurants

D．Ray Kroc was a good businessman

【4】The passage suggests that ________.

A．creativity is an important element of business success

B．Ray Kroc was the close partner of the McDonald brothers

C．Mac and Dick McDonald became broken after they sold their ideas to Ray Kroc

D．California is the best place to go into business

【5】As used in the second sentence of the third paragraph, the word “unique” means ________.

A．special

B．attractive

C．financial

D．peculiar

24、   It was a windy night. The taxi driver didn’t take even one passenger all day. When he went by the train station, he saw a young man coming out with two bags in his hands. So he drove to him and asked, “Where are you going, sir？”

“To the MP Hotel,” the young man answered. When the taxi driver heard this，he didn’t feel happy any more. The young man would give him only three dollars because the hotel was near the train station. But suddenly, he had an idea. He took the young man through many streets of the big city. In thirty minutes, they arrived at the hotel. “Here we are! You should pay me seventeen dollars, please,” the taxi driver said to the young man. “What? Seventeen dollars! Do you think I’m a fool? Only last week, I took a taxi from the train station to this hotel and I only gave the driver twelve dollars. I know how much I have to pay for the trip.”

根据短文内容，选择最佳选项

【1】What was the weather like that night?

A.It was warm. B.It was cold.

C.It was windy. D.It was rainy.

【2】The MP Hotel was________ the train station.

A.far from B.in C.near D.next to

【3】The taxi driver and the young man got to the hotel________．

A.very soon B.after a long time

C.at once D.in thirty minutes

【4】The young man thought he should pay________ dollars for the trip.

A.12 B.20 C.17 D.70

【5】From the passage, we know that ________.

A.the two taxi drivers were honest

B.the young man came to the MP Hotel two weeks ago

C.the young man was stupid

D.the young man knew how much he should pay for the driver

25、短文首字母填空：

Travel can teach kids more than a textbook. Travelling with kids is good f 【1】them. They can find new interests. Travel makes information alive for kids, and makes it much more exciting than studying textbooks or d 【2】experiments（实验） in the lab. While traveling, they learn how to deal with new s【3】and communicate with other people. They learn patience, because sometimes i 【4】takes a long time to get to some exciting or interesting places.

I’ve been traveling since I was seven years old. For me, to stop traveling would be like taking something a【5】 from my soul（灵魂）. I can’t live without traveling and I wouldn’t be who I am if I don’t travel. Some people think it’s h【6】 to travel after having kids. But in my opinion, when people become parents, it doesn’t m【7】they couldn’t travel any more. My children have been traveling s【8】they were three weeks old.

Bringing a new life into the world comes with many responsibilities（责任）and I’d love to be a good mother. One of my duties is to educate my children. I’m so thankful that my parents took me on family trips when I was y【9】.I’ve learned that the outside world is more colorful than the little one I was living in. Of course, I want to pass these travel experiences on to my children.

I value the m【10】 I have traveling with my children. I’m sure they will always remember them in their lives.

26、当前，我市各学校正开展“好书伴我成长”活动。请你根据活动主题并结合表格信息，以“Growing up with Good Books” 为题，用英语写一篇约80个单词的倡议书，向全校同学发出倡议。

要求：1.倡议书应包括所有要点；2．倡议书的开头已给出，不计入总词数。

参考词汇：knowledge知识；open one 's mind开阔视野；classical经典的