2025-2026学年（下）大同八年级质量检测英语

1、   1. Most cities and towns in China have night markets (市场). They are usually on the same streets every day. 2. 在白天，这些街道是安静的。 At night, they become crowded. Usually, sellers arrive at 3:00 or 4:00 in the afternoon. By 6:00 p.m., lots of people crowd the streets.

3. Night markets are fun places to shop at. Sellers put their things on the streets. You can buy clothes, shoes and many other things. If you feel the price is high, you can bargain (讨价还价) with the seller.

4. 你也可以买很多美味的食物。 When you are just a little hungry, you can buy snacks. When you're really hungry, you can sit down to have a big meal.

There are also games to play. In one game, you throw plastic (塑料的) rings around the top of bottles. In other game, you shoot balloons (气球) with a toy gun. If you are lucky, you can win a prize.

Usually the things at night markets are not expensive! 5. 你不需要很多钱就能玩得愉快。

【1】_______________________

【2】_______________________

【3】_______________________

【4】_______________________

【5】_______________________

2、语法专练：用方框中所给词的适当形式完成下列句子,使句子通顺、正确

look,smell,taste,feel,sound

【1】The cookie ________ delicious.I want to eat another one.

【2】—Let's go to the tea party.

—________ great!

【3】The dress ________ nice.Why not have a try?

【4】The silk skirt ________ comfortable and it costs 300 yuan.

【5】Henry threw away the milk because it ________bad.

3、

【1】People eat rice in the south of China. （将主动语态改为被动语态）

Rice ______ ______in the south of China.

【2】I have been there for two days.（对画线部分提问）

_______ ______ _______ you ______ ______?

【3】He left here yesterday.（对画线部分提问）

_______ _______ he _______ _______?

【4】Her mother has been a Party member for three years.（改为同义句）

Her mother _______ the Party three years ________.

【5】The Greens moved to France two years ago. (改为同义句)

_______ _______ two years ________ the Greens moved to France.

4、— Is Russia ________ European country?   — Yes, though most of it lies in ________ Asia.

A．a; an

B．a; /

C．an; /

D．an; a

5、David is good at making planes ________ paper.

A.in B.for C.with

6、—Why did Mark get to the cinema so early?

—________ get a good seat.

A．In order to

B．In order

C．In order that

D．In order for

7、Stop ___________. She is practicing __________ the piano.

A. talk; play   B. to talk; to play   C. talking; playing   D. to talk; to play

8、The light is ________ to help me find my keys in the dark room. I need a brighter one.

A.bright enough B.not enough bright C.not bright enough

9、---Could I watch TV?

---No, you ________. You _________finish your homework first.

A. can’t, must   B. can’t, can

C. couldn’t, must   D. couldn’t, can

10、I don’t know 　　　　 he’ll come here tomorrow.

A．where

B．that

C．whether

D．what

11、If you want to work in Radio Beijing, keep ________ English well.

A.study B.studying C.to study D.to studying

12、—When will you go back to your hometown?  —___________.

A. Not until I finish the work B. Until I finish the work

C. After I finish the work D. As soon as I finish the work

13、—My sister has a headache and she has a fever.

—______________________

A. She should see a dentist.   B. She should play soccer and exercise.

C. It doesn’t matter.   D. I’m sorry to hear that.

14、Mom is making dinner. It ________ so nice!

A．smells

B．tastes

C．feels

D．sounds

15、Paul _______ articles at 10:00 yesterday morning.

A. is writing   B. writes   C. was writing   D. will write

16、— Let’s go swimming this afternoon.

— Oh, it is too hot outside. Why not go shopping in the supermall ________?

A．as well

B．by the way

C．at least

D．instead

17、________ wonderful movie! We like it very much.

A．What

B．What a

C．How

D．How a

18、—Why do you like to make friends?

—______ friends I have，______ I feel.

A. The many；the happy B. Many；happy

C. More；happier D. The more；the happier

19、A: Helen, is that you?

B: Yes. You’re Cindy, aren’t you?

A: Yes, that’s right. _____ You’ve changed a lot.

B: Really? _____

A: You used to be a little heavy, but now you’re thin.

B: Yes, I am.

A: _____ Now you have curly hair.

B: Yes, you’re right.

A: And you used to wear glasses.

B: Yes, I still do. _____

A: You used to play the piano, didn’t you?

B: _____ But now I’m more interested in the violin.

A: Wow! People sure changed.

【1】

A．Have you seen him before?

B．I haven’t seen you for a long time.

C．She hasn’t seen me.

D．Do you often seen her?

【2】

A．How?

B．What?

C．When?

D．Who?

【3】

A．I have straight hair.

B．She used to have curly hair.

C．You used to have straight hair.

D．What did you use to be?

【4】

A．But she has to wear glasses.

B．But today I have contact lenses (隐形眼镜).

C．She wants to buy a new pair of glasses.

D．I don’t wear glasses anymore.

【5】

A．Yes, you didn’t.

B．No, you don’t.

C．Yes, you did.

D．Yes, I did.

20、请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从方框中选择恰当的句子填入空白处，使对话通顺，合理，意思完整。

A: Hello,who’s calling, please?

B:Hi,this is Jack speaking in Beijing. May I speak to Amy?

A: Hey,Jack! This is Amy. 【1】

B:I’ve come to see my aunt with my parents.

A:【2】

B: It’s now very warm and comfortable in May, just right for sightseeing(观光)

A:【3】How long will you stay there?

B: For five days.

A:【4】

B: I like the Summer Palace best. When I was there, I lost myself in the beautiful scenery.

A: Really?【5】

B: I’m sure you will have fun there.

A.That’s why many people go there for sightseeing at this time of a year.

B.What’s your favorite place?

C.How soon will you be back?

D.What’s the weather like in Beijing?

E.Why are you in Beijing now?

F.I can’t wait to go there.

G.What place would you like to visit?

21、Self-driving cars are believed to be the future of driving. Companies including Toyota, Uber and Google are all competing to be the first to bring them to market.

However, car makers need to solve one problem first: How driverless cars communicate with passers-by, bikers and other drivers. Most drivers today use gestures to show their purposes. They wave a car into a lane(车道), or nod at passers-by and cyclists, to let them cross the street. But self-driving cars don’t have this ability. What can they do? US carmaker Ford and its partner Virginia Tech think they have the answer, reported Business Insider. The team is testing a method that uses light signals to show what self-driving cars are doing. For example, if a driverless car is yielding, it could flash two white lights side to side. A solid white light tells there are no humans in the car. A slow blinking light shows the car is coming to a stop. A rapidly flashing light tells passers-by that the car is about to speed up. To test the method on real roads, the team designed a special suit that looks exactly like a car seat. When a driver wears it, it appears to people that the car is really driverless. The team then successfully got more than 1,500 hours of data after about 2,900 kilometres of “self-driving” through busy cities. The data recorded how people interacted with a driverless vehicle. Ford says they plan to share the data with 11 other companies, reported dogonews. com. The company wants to work with other carmakers to design a signaling system that would be understood by all.

【1】What are considered to be the future of driving?

A．Flying cars.

B．Driverless cars.

C．Energy-saving cars.

D．Electric cars.

【2】What’s the problem of driverless cars?

A．Communicating with people.

B．Not having enough seatbelts.

C．Driving into a lane.

D．Crossing a street.

【3】What does the underlined word “yielding” refer to?

A．加速

B．减速

C．让路

D．超车

【4】According to Ford and Virginia Tech, how might the problem be solved?

A．Flashing light signals.

B．Sending information to smartphones.

C．Designing special suits for drivers.

D．Only driving in small cities.

【5】Which of the following shows the car will speed up?

A．A solid white light.

B．A slow blinking light.

C．A fast flashing light.

D．No lights.

22、Hi, Mike!

I’m writing to tell you something about the customs and festivals.

Everyone loves holidays since one doesn’t need to go to school or work. Although all holidays mean no school and work, but not all of them are the same. On some of them you go out with friends; on others you stay home to eat, talk, and have fun with your family. For example in the U.S., everyone thinks New Year’s Eve and New Year are both for partying with friends. Christmas is the time to stay home and exchange gifts with family members. The opposite is true in Japan though. For example, in Japan, New Year is for spending time with the family to eat, talk, have fun, and go to the temples. But Christmas is for boy and girl friends to go out and exchange gifts. Originally Christmas should be to celebrate the birth of Christ.

I have been interested in foreign customs since I was a little child. If you learn these different holiday customs, you will learn about different histories and cultures. This is much more interesting than learning them at the library from morning to evening.

Love,

Lily

【1】We don’t usually need to go to school or work during holidays.

【2】Christmas is the time to stay home to eat, talk and have fun with the family throughout the world.

【3】All the countries have the same way to celebrate the holidays.

【4】Knowing different holiday customs can help us learn about different histories and cultures.

【5】This passage is about the customs and holidays in England.

23、

【1】Lady Rita put her question here to .

A．draw others’ cards

B．please her parents

C．ask for help

D．show her grades to others

【2】How many people advised（建议） Lady Rita to tell the truth?

A．Three.

B．Four

C．Five.

D．Two

【3】What can we learn from Male T’s suggestion ?

A．Knowledge is power(力量).

B．There’s no smoke without fire

C．Failure is the mother of success.

D．Good news never goes beyond the gate.

【4】According to Butterfly,  _

A．nobody can do well in chemistry

B．parents don’t care how their kids do  better

C．you won’t get bad grades if you do your best

D．preparation may get better grades

【5】What do we know about Naughty?

A．He does well in all his subjects.

B．His parents used to be great students.

C．He thinks it’s normal(平常) to fail sometimes.

D．He won’t show his grades to his parents.

24、For the first time, the Palace Museum opened its doors to the public at night for two days in February, 2019. It gives visitors the chance to see its palaces and temples in beautiful lights. The idea was a hit.

The webpage for people to sign for free tickets went wrong because of traffic. The museum gave away 500 tickets for people to, join 2,500 invited guests(特邀嘉宾) on Tuesday, and another 3,000 tickets for Wednesday night.

These lucky visitors enjoyed light shows and a Beijing opera show at the Belvedere of Pleasant Sounds, the Palace Museum's largest theatre. They could hear the music all over the museum, as there were fewer people at night than during the day.

The opening was part of an effort(努力)to change the image(形象)of the Palace Museum as it has always been conservative(保守的).

"The more the Palace Museum does, the more influential(有影响力的)it will be," said Shan Jixiang, the museum's director.

Yang Jie visited the museum with her husband on Tuesday night. She said the light show was wonderful.

"It makes it possible to see a different side of the Palace Museum," she said.

【1】How many tickets did the museum give away in the two days?

A．500

B．2,500

C．3,000

D．3,500

【2】What could the visitors do during the special opening hours?

A．To see its palaces and temples in beautiful lights.

B．To enjoy light shows.

C．To enjoy a Beijing opera show in the theatre.

D．All the above.

【3】People could hear the music all over the museum because ________.

A．there were speakers everywhere.

B．there were not many people visiting the museum at night.

C．the museum was too loud for everyone to hear.

D．the music was loud enough for everyone to hear.

25、   I still remember visiting Moscow. It is the c【1】 of Russia, the biggest country in the world. I went there with my parents when I was eight years old. I lived and studied there for one year, and I had some happy【2】.(回忆)

One of the most i【3】 things of that city was that there were many dogs .Maybe Russians like dogs very much. You can see dogs here and there. Almost each of the families had a dog. I made friends with many Russian children .

When I was living and studying there, they were all very nice. They had fair hair and fair skin. I played with them happily. Although I could only speak a little Russian at first, they were f【4】 to me .The weather in Moscow was very cold. It snowed almost every day in winter .The ground was always covered with a lot of snow. We often made snowmen together.

Now, I am back in China ,but I miss them so much . I think I will never【5】(忘记) my happy memories of this visit to Moscow.

26、请根据下列提示写一个寓言故事。80 词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。

提示：1. 从前，森林里有很多动物，它们每天在一起高兴地玩耍；

2. 太阳也想加入它们，但它们认为太阳太热，所以白天动物们都躲起来了；

3. 太阳很伤心，就一直下雨，动物们很难过，于是它们想了一个办法，等晚上太阳不太热的时候再和它一起玩耍；

4. 太阳又高兴起来了，快乐地回到了这片森林。

Once upon a time, there was a big forest. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________