2025-2026学年（下）延安八年级质量检测英语

1、从小就开始学习对孩子来说是有益的。

______________________________________________________________________________________________

2、

【1】I bought a new dictionary. Would you like to ____________?

【2】You'd better move away the big table. It ____________ too much room.

【3】Many people in the country still use ________ to keep cool in summer.

【4】Nowadays some people still like sending letters with ________.

【5】You should help your parents ____________ the dinner table after meals.

3、Mr. Li is so kind that we all like him. (同义句转换)

Mr. Li is ________ a kind man ________ we all like him.

4、It ________ each student 2 dollars to buy a ticket to the movie.

A．takes

B．costs

C．spends

D．pays

5、John told me that ________ nothing important has ever happened.

A．hardly

B．rarely

C．nearly

D．almost

6、Look at the sign! It warns us ________ more careful.

A．be

B．to be

C．not be

D．being

7、--- By the way, how long have you _______ your Ipad?

--- For about 2 years. It still works well.

A. bought B. buy C. had D. have

8、—The TV program is really great.

—I think so.It the hearts of lots of fans since it started.

A．lose and touch

B．won and touched

C．has won and touched

D．has lost and hit

9、Tom ________ Mary in 2000.

A．gets married to

B．got married with

C．gets married with

D．got married to

10、—Why did they start the club?  —The main reason was ________ protect animals.

A. help   B. helps   C. helped   D. to help

11、My friend is happy to receive a letter from her parents. The underlined part “receive a letter from” means “________”.

A．hear from

B．hear of

C．look for

D．look after

12、People in the west make ___________ a rule to buy Christmas presents for their friends.

A．that

B．it

C．this

D．as

13、Zhao Min didn’t pass the English test and she feels sad now. Let ________ her ________.

A．put; up

B．cheer; up

C．clear; up

D．set; up

14、I have to speak to my grandpa loudly because there’s ________ with his ears.

A．nothing wrong

B．anything wrong

C．something wrong

D．wrong something

15、He has to work hard to make a lot of money______ he can live a rich life.

A. so that   B. such that   C. that   D. in order

16、It’s _________ to shout at others. Instead, you should smile at others.

A．polite

B．important

C．right

D．impolite

17、—May I use your pen? I need to _____the form.

—Here you are.

A.point out B.go out C.find out D.fill out

18、The sea is ________ tap water comes from ________.

A．where, in the first place

B．that, in the first place

C．where, at the first place

D．that, at the first place

19、选择合适的选项补全对话（其中有两项多余）。

A: Hi, Mary. What are you going to do tomorrow?

B: Nothing much.

A: 【1】

B: Good idea. But I can’t.

A: But why? You know, there will be a free concert at 9:00 a.m. tomorrow. 【2】

B: But my mother won’t let me go out if I don’t help her finish all the chores.

A: 【3】 You can tell her that you will finish them after you go back from the concert.

B: Is that OK? As you know, 【4】

A: You can take her with you to the concert. OK?

B: You are right. I’ll talk with my mother. I think she will agree. By the way, when shall we go there?

A: At half past eight at the gate of our school. 【5】

B: OK, see you.

A．We’ll take the bus to go there.

B．Why don’t you talk with her?

C．You are always busy with your homework on weekends.

D．You like pop music so much.

E．Your sister is old enough to look after herself.

F．I must look after my little sister on weekends.

G．Why not go to the theater with us tomorrow?

20、A: You look unhappy, Mary. 【1】?

B: I called you at 9:00 this morning, but there was no reply（答复）.

What were you doing?

A: 【2】.

B: Oh, I see. Did you buy anything?

A: Yes, I bought two T-shirts and a pair of sports shoes. But there were too many people in the shop.

B: Maybe because it's Sunday today. 【3】?

A: It took me the whole morning. I don't like shopping in the crowded shop.

B: 【4】. But I like shopping online.

A: Shopping online?

B: Yes, it's fast and easy. 【5】?

A: That sounds good. I will have a try next time.

21、Some people have a very poor sense of direction. Unluckily, I am one of them. I have visited a place many times but I may still get lost there the next time.

When I was a little girl, I never dared ask strangers the way. And so I used to walk round in circles and hope that by chance I would get to the place I was going to.

Now, I am no longer too shy to ask people for directions, but I often receive helpless or even wrong information. So I try to avoid giving people wrong directions. If anyone ever asks me the way somewhere, I always say, “Sorry, I am a stranger here.”

Once on my way to work I was stopped by a man. He asked me if I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building. I gave him my usual replay. But just as I walked on only a few steps, I realized that he had asked me the way to my office building. However, I had no time to return back and look for him. I was rushing to meet with someone at my office and I did not want to keep him waiting.

When I just got to my office, the secretary showed in the man who had asked me for directions. Imagine how embarrassed I was and how surprised he was when we saw each other at the first sight!

根据短文内容回答问题。

【1】The writer always refuses to give people direction because ________.

A．she is a stranger to the city

B．she doesn’t know the people

C．she has no time to help others

D．she is afraid of giving wrong directions

【2】A man stopped the writer on the way to ________.

A．sell her something

B．ask for the time

C．make friends with her

D．ask for the direction

【3】The Friendship Building is the place where the writer _______.

A．lives

B．studies

C．works

D．teaches

【4】The word “embarrassed” in the last paragraph means “_________”.

A．尴尬

B．困惑

C．激动

D．拮据

【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．The writer is too shy to give others directions.

B．The writer has a very poor sense of direction.

C．The writer never got lost when she was young.

D．The man was quite nervous when he saw the writer.

22、More than 1 billion people around the world are homeless. Now two companies make a plan to help out. They use 3-D printers (打印机) to make new houses.

A printer usually prints things on paper. But the 3-D printer works differently. Before building a house, the 3-D printer reads the picture of a house from a computer program first. Then it makes the materials (材料) soft to make certain shapes. Finally, the printer prints the house out, one layer (一层) at a time.

The 3-D printer is easy to use. Only a few workers are needed when it works. Also, the printer works quickly. It can build a house in one day.

The first 3-D-printed house was built in Texas, US. The house has a bedroom, a bathroom and a living room with large windows. By early 2019, the two companies plan to build a village of more than 100 3-D-printed houses.

Not everyone likes the idea, though. Lawrence Sass, a building expert, said, “The houses may be unsafe. When the wind blows strongly, those houses may come apart easily.”

【1】Which is the right order of how the 3-D printer works?

① It prints the house out in layers.

② It reads a picture of a house from a computer program.

③ It makes the material soft to make certain shapes.

A．②①③

B．①③②

C．③②①

D．②③①

【2】What can we learn about the 3-D printer?

A．It needs a week to print a house.

B．It only works well on hot days.

C．It needs many people to run.

D．It is easy to use.

【3】Where was the first 3-D-printed house built?

A．In the USA.

B．In the UK.

C．In France.

D．In Australia.

【4】You may read the above passage in a ________.

A．guide book

B．history textbook

C．science magazine

D．science fiction story

23、   Have you ever seen the film Titanic? Titanic was one of the largest and finest ships in 1912. It hit an iceberg (冰山) on its first sailing (航行) from England to America and sank (下沉) very soon, leaving a love story to the people. Do you know what an iceberg is?

The earth is round, like a ball. The top of the earth is the north. The bottom (底部) of the earth is the south. At the top and the bottom of the earth, there is a lot of ice. It is very cold there. Sometimes there is no sunshine for many months. There is ice everywhere all the time. Large pieces of ice fall into the sea. They do not go to the bottom of the sea. They float (漂浮) near the top of the water. We call these large pieces of ice “icebergs”. Some icebergs are bigger than a tall building. Icebergs are dangerous for ships. Sometimes a ship hits an iceberg. Then the ship sinks.

You can make a small iceberg. Put a piece of ice in a glass of water. Look at it. The ice does not sink.

【1】Titanic is the name of a film, and it’s also the name of a ________.

A．ship

B．iceberg

C．story

D．country

【2】Titanic sank because it hit ________.

A．a hill

B．a large stone

C．an iceberg

D．another ship

【3】The weather is very ________ in North Pole (北极) and in South Pole.

A．hot

B．cold

C．warm

D．cool

【4】At times we can’t see the________ in North Pole and in South Pole for a long time.

A．icebergs

B．earth

C．moon

D．sun

【5】Icebergs ________ float near the top of the water.

A．always

B．sometimes

C．seldom

D．never

24、Now and then we all get ill. Then we usually go to see a doctor. Doctors know a lot about what makes us ill. They may give us something to take. The medicine often makes us well again.

But sometimes the doctor’s medicine doesn’t work. A sick person does not get well. The pain, or hurt, will not go away. This happened to one man. He was in hospital, but he was not getting well. Then he found a new “doctor” inside himself. This “doctor” was his own sense of humor（幽默感）. He saw funny films. He read funny books. And something wonderful happened. Laughing took away his pain. Then he was able to sleep and rest. His own happy feeling helped him to feel well again. And he told his story in a book. He said that laughing was his best “medicine”. His doctor thought so, too.

Another man was ill, and he had a terrible pain in his back. The doctors could not stop it from hurting. So the man began to “picture” his pain. In his head he “drew” a picture of a dog. He imagined it as a real dog. And it was biting his back. It was hurting him. Then the man talked softly to the dog. He put his hand on the dog’s head.

He made friends with the dog. And his pain went away!

These stories may surprise you. But more and more people are getting well in this way. So call on the “doctor” inside your own head. And stay happy and well!

【1】The medicine given by doctors ________.

A．never works well

B．doesn’t work sometimes

C．always tastes terrible

D．always makes patients feel worse

【2】In the second paragraph（段落）, “a new ‘doctor’ inside himself” means ________.

A．his own doctor

B．the doctor in his home

C．the medicine made by himself

D．his active attitude（态度）to disease

【3】The second patient felt well again because of ________.

A．the doctors

B．good medicine

C．the “dog” in his head

D．his sense of humor

【4】We can stay happy and well by ________.

A．taking more medicine

B．drawing a picture of a dog

C．going to see a doctor as often as possible

D．visiting the “doctor” inside our own heads

【5】We should believe that ________.

A．doctors can heal all patients

B．no one can help patients but themselves

C．only medicine can make patients feel better

D．sometimes a patient can help himself in his own way

25、短文首字母填空：

Travel can teach kids more than a textbook. Travelling with kids is good f 【1】them. They can find new interests. Travel makes information alive for kids, and makes it much more exciting than studying textbooks or d 【2】experiments（实验） in the lab. While traveling, they learn how to deal with new s【3】and communicate with other people. They learn patience, because sometimes i 【4】takes a long time to get to some exciting or interesting places.

I’ve been traveling since I was seven years old. For me, to stop traveling would be like taking something a【5】 from my soul（灵魂）. I can’t live without traveling and I wouldn’t be who I am if I don’t travel. Some people think it’s h【6】 to travel after having kids. But in my opinion, when people become parents, it doesn’t m【7】they couldn’t travel any more. My children have been traveling s【8】they were three weeks old.

Bringing a new life into the world comes with many responsibilities（责任）and I’d love to be a good mother. One of my duties is to educate my children. I’m so thankful that my parents took me on family trips when I was y【9】.I’ve learned that the outside world is more colorful than the little one I was living in. Of course, I want to pass these travel experiences on to my children.

I value the m【10】 I have traveling with my children. I’m sure they will always remember them in their lives.

26、书面表达

你的英国朋友Tony，利用假期再次来中国旅游观光。他很想结交更多的中国朋友。因此，你带他来到你的学校，与你的同学见面。请根据下面提供的信息，向全班同学介绍一下他的基本情况。开头已给出（不计入总词数）。

要求：

1. 意思连贯，符合逻辑、书写工整；

2. 内容应包括所提供的信息，不得逐条翻译，但可适当发挥；

3. 总词数：80词以上。

朋友的有关信息：

姓名：Tony

年龄：22

职业：大学生

爱好：足球、旅游

相识时间：去年寒假游长城时

本次计划：结交更多的中国朋友，爬泰山。

Hello, everyone!

________________________________________________________________