2025-2026学年（下）渭南九年级质量检测英语

1、完成句子，按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子。

【1】那位四十多岁的男子已经坚持写作二十年了。

The man ______________________________________ writing for ten years.

【2】由这件古乐器演奏的古典音乐听起来别有韵味。

The classical music _____________________________ musical instrument sounds special.

【3】 这个女孩在电影中表演很精彩，很多人都误认为她天生是个演员。

The girl acted so well in the film  ____________________________actress by many people.

【4】 当阳光照射到地球上时，它就被转换成热量和能量。

When the sunshine falls on the earth, it ________________________________ and energy.

【5】 请记住幸福绝不会取决于你的车值多少。

Please remember happiness never __________________________________________.

【6】在国内接受高水平的教育是可能的。

It is possible _______________________________________________ at home.

2、—Could you tell me how much it ______ to fly to Hainan?

—About 1680 yuan.

A．takes

B．spends

C．costs

D．pays

3、Jason loves his mom very much and always makes sure flowers ______ to her every Monday.

A．are sent

B．sent

C．send

D．were sent

4、In the past, a Chinese student who wanted to study at a university in the UK had to pass a difficult exam. But now, the University of Birmingham has firstly __________ the tradition.

A. allowed B. broken C. obeyed D. reduced

5、Most of the artworks in this exhibition ______ in the 1910s.

A.create B.are created C.created D.were created

6、After a long journey, the old man sat down and had ________ short rest.

A. a

B. an

C. the

D. /

7、—We are going to a concert.

—______ exciting news!

A. How B. What an C. What

8、The boy is sleeping. Please turn   the radio .

A. on B. off C. up D. at

9、—Could you tell me how many books I can borrow at a time?

—Sorry,   at all. Our computer has broken down.

A. Not   B. None   C. Nothing   D. No

10、Please stop ________ and listen to the teacher.

A.read B.to read C.reading

11、The number of people in the city ________ about six million now.

A.is B.are C.have D.has

12、A forest fire________in Australia last year and caused great damage to the country.

A.turned out B.carried out C.put out D.broke out

13、You two won’t take the lead you work hard together.

A．Until

B．unless

C．if

D．when

14、Light bulb which was invented by Edison _________now.

A. was widely used   B. is widely used

C. will be widely used   D. used widely

15、—Playing computer games every day is a bad habit, so you must______ of it.

—Yes,I agree with you.

A. get rid B. get on C. get up D. get off

16、They say that they will try their best________their dreams．

A．achieve

B．achieving

C．to achieve

D．achieved

17、We’ll never forget the village in which there ________ a small hill and a beautiful lake.

A.used to be B.used to have C.was used to be D.was used to having

18、_______people visited Hongyadong, Chongqing on May Day this year.

A. Thousand B. Thousands of C. Thousand of

19、It’s very warm-hearted _ you to get the tickets _ the World Cup.

A. for, of   B. of, for   C. of, to   D. to, for

20、We'd like to know ________ or not.

A.whether he will come B.whether will he come C.if he will come

21、When Mary opened the box, _______ her surprise, it was filled _______ birthday presents.

A.to; with B.to; of C.in; with D.in; of

22、根据对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: 【1】?

B: I have a sore throat.

A: 【2】?

B: Mm, since the weather got worse.

A: I see. Your problem is probably caused by the bad weather.

B: 【3】. The hazy, smoggy weather makes me feel uncomfortable.

A: Yes, the air has been heavily polluted for days. You know, when the air particles（颗粒）reach the level of PM 2. 5. it can lead to heart, brain and respiratory（呼吸的）diseases.

B: It sounds terrible. 【4】?

A: Well, you shouldn’t go out unless you have to. Take some medicine, drink a lot of water and you’ll be OK.

B: I will. 【5】.

23、A: Morning, Tina. Did you enjoy your holiday in the country last week?

B: Yes. I really had a lot of fun there.

A: Great! 【1】?

B: With some of my friends.

A:   【2】? In a hotel?

B: No. We camped in a mountain village. And we cooked our meals over an open fire.

A: Sounds wonderful. How was the weather there?

B: 【3】. When we took a walk in the countryside, we met some villagers and had tea with them.

A: 【4】?

B: Yes, I will bring you some pictures tomorrow. By the way, what did you do last weekend?

A: 【5】.

B: Wow, pretty cool. I believe you had a great time, too.

24、   After my husband died from a heart attack, my world changed all in a sudden. I just put all my effort into making a living, caring for the children and just keeping my head above water.

I was lucky to find a wonderful housekeeper to care for the children during the week, but from Friday nights to Monday mornings, the children and I were alone, and in fact I was uncomfortable. Every unusual noise and any late-night phone call would fill me with fear. I felt unbelievably alone.

One Friday evening I came home from work to find a big beautiful German shepherd （牧羊犬） on our doorstep. I became worried. Where did this dog come from? Was it safe to let the children play with a strange dog? Finally I let him sleep in the basement（地下室）until the next day, when we could search around the neighborhood for his owner. That night I slept peacefully for the first time in many weeks.

The following morning we made phone calls and checked lost-and-found ads for German’s owner, but with no results. Saturday night he was still with us and I planned to take the children on a picnic without German. But we were surprised to see him jumping onto the hood （引擎盖）and looking directly into my eyes. No way was he going to be left behind. So he stayed again Sunday night. Monday morning I let him out for a run while the children got ready for school. He didn’t come back till the next Friday evening. And again he stayed until Monday morning, when our housekeeper arrived.

This repeated every weekend for almost 10 months. Each week, between German’s visits, I grew a little stronger and braver; every weekend I enjoyed his company（陪伴）. Then one Monday morning we patted his head and let him out for what turned out to be the last time. He never came back.

I think of him often. He came when I needed him the most and stayed until I was strong enough to go on alone. I believe German was sent because he was needed, and because no matter how sad and alone we feel, somehow, somewhere, someone knows and cares.

【1】The underlined part in Paragraph 1 means the writer_____________.

A.had great difficulty supporting the family B.couldn’t breathe and swim at the same time

C.found it hard to look for a good housekeeper D.was too heart-broken to take care of her children

【2】What conclusion can we draw from the last paragraph?

A.At last the writer came to realize who German’s owner was.

B.Being strong enough, the writer didn’t miss German any more.

C.German had no choice but to come to the writer’s house on weekends.

D.The writer believes that German was sent to her because she was alone.

【3】Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?

A.A Homeless Dog B.We Are Not Alone

C.Every Dog Has Its Day D.German, Our Pet Dog

25、

These days, adults are worried about the growing number of kids who are overweight, and guess what? Kids realize it’s a problem, too. Most kids who are overweight have too much body fat, no matter how old they are and how tall they are.

The number of the overweight kids has increased a lot over the last 30 years. In the United States, about 20% of the kids aged 2 to 19 are overweight. That’s bad news because being overweight can lead to health problems.

Overweight kids also may be laughed at by other kids, or feel sad about the way they look. Most kids said it was harder for overweight kids to make friends. So lots of kids said they had tried to lose weight. Here are the ways they tried.

Eating healthy is usually the best ways to lose weight, and 70% of the kids knew that. If kids are worried about weight, experts suggest they think about where they should go for answers. They can talk to a nurse or a doctor as the best help.

Doing sports is another right way to lose weight. There are many ways to stay active: dancing, yard work, running, swimming or even walking around the mall or playing outside. Make exercise fun by choosing activities you like.

【1】How many children under 20 years old in America are overweight?

A.80% B.70% C.30% D.20%

【2】Who can give you the best help if you are overweight?

A.The teachers. B.The nurses. C.The doctors. D.Both C and D.

【3】Which is not true according to the passage?

A.There’s no need for little kids to worry about their weight. B.The fat look influences a child’s life.

C.Exercise can help you keep healthy and slim. D.Too much body fat may lead to death more easily.

【4】How many ways of losing weight does the passage tell us?

A.1 B.2 C.3 D.4

【5】What’s the main idea of the passage?

A.Don’t worry about your weight.

B.It is harder for overweight children to make friends.

C.Be serious about overweight and choose the ways you like to lose weight.

D.The number of the overweight kids has increased a lot over the last 30 years.

26、Traveling to every part of the world gets easier, but how well do we know and understand each other. Here’s a simple test. Imagine you are planning to hold a meeting at four o’clock. What time should you expect your foreign business friends to arrive? If they are Germans, they’ll arrive on time. If they are Americans, they’ll probably be 15 minutes early. If they are Englishmen, they’ll be 15 minutes late, and you should allow up to an hour for the Italians.

The British seemed to think since the English language was widely used in the world, people would always understand what they do. However, they found they were completely wrong. For example, the British are happy to have a business lunch and discuss business matters and have a drink during the meal. The Japanese prefer not to work while eating. Lunch is a time for them to relax and get to know each other and they don’t drink at lunchtime. The Germans like to talk business before dinner. The French like to eat first and talk afterwards. They have to be well fed and watered before they discuss anything.

【1】What do the Germans prefer when they go to a meeting?

A. They prefer to be on time.

B. They prefer to arrive very early.

C. They prefer to arrive very late.

D. They prefer to arrive a little late.

【2】According to the text, if a group of Englishmen, Americans and Italians hold a meeting, who will be the last to arrive?

A. The Englishmen.

B. The Americans.

C. The Italians. 

D. Both the Englishmen and the Italians.

【3】What do the Japanese like to do at lunchtime?

A. To drink.

B. To get to know each other.

C. To talk business.

D. To eat only.

【4】According to the writer, the British like to ________.

A. arrive on time and talk business during the meal

B. arrive earliest and hate talking business at a meal

C. arrive 15 minutes late and talk business after the meal

D. arrive a few minutes late and discuss business during the meal

【5】By giving us the two examples, the writer means to show us that _______.

A. different countries have different cultures in different parts of the world

B. the Germans are more serious and have good living habits

C. the Italians are careless people and they are never on time for everything

D. the French people are very lazy. They prefer eating and drinking more

27、   Every person has its own way of saying things, its own special expressions. Many everyday American expressions are based on colors.

Red is a hot color. Americans often use it to express heat. They may say they are red hot about something unfair. When they are red hot they are very angry about something. The small hot tasting peppers found in many Mexican foods are called red hots for their color and their fiery taste. Fast loud music is popular with many people. They may say the music is red hot, especially the kind called Dixieland jazz.

Pink is a lighter kind of red. People sometimes say they are in the pink when they are in good health. The expression was first used in America at the beginning of the twentieth century. It probably comes from the fact that many babies are born with a nice pink color that shows that they are in good health.

The color green is natural for trees and grass. But it is an unnatural color for humans. A person who has a sick feeling stomach may say she feels a little green. A passenger on a boat who is feeling very sick from high waves may look very green.

Sometimes a person may be upset because he does not have something as nice as a friend has, like a fast new car. That person may say he is green with envy(羡慕、嫉妒). Some people are green with envy because a friend has more dollars or greenbacks. Dollars are called greenbacks because that is the color of the back side of the paper money.

The color black is often used in expressions. People describe a day in which everything goes wrong as a black day. The date of a major tragedy is remembered as a black day. A blacklist(黑名单) is illegal(违法的) now. But at one time, some businesses refused to employ(雇用) people who were on a blacklist for belonging to unpopular organizations.

In some cases, colors describe a situation. A brown out is an expression for a reduction(缩减) in electric power. Brown outs happen when there is too much demand(需求) for electricity. The electric system is unable to offer all the power needed in an area. Brown outs are common during World War Two. Officials would order all lights in a city turned off to make it difficult for enemy planes to find a target(目标) in the dark of night.

【1】Americans use “red hot” to describe the following EXCEPT ________.

A.something unfair B.small hot-tasting peppers

C.the person who is very angry D.popular music like Dixieland jazz

【2】People use “in the pink” to express they are in good health because ________.

A.the expression has a very long history B.the color pink makes people feel happy

C.people think the color pink is gentler than red D.healthy babies are born with nice pink skin

【3】When we say someone feels a little green, it means he/ she ________.

A.enjoys himself in boating B.is hit by a high wave

C.has a stomachache D.likes trees and grass

【4】In the writer’s eyes, what is related(有关系的) to a black day?

A.Being sent a beautiful gift. B.Passing a very difficult test.

C.Being refused during an important interview. D.Being invited to an exciting party.

【5】The writer wants to tell us ________ in American daily expressions.

A.the most popular colors B.different meanings of colors

C.how to use colors correctly D.why Americans like to use colors

28、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

When you were young, who 【1】 (ride) you around on the back of his bike? Who played football and flew kites with you in the park? Who helped you with your 【2】 (one) difficult maths problems? Who taught you the difference 【3】 right and wrong? Your dad. Now it is your turn to do something for him. This year, June 16, is Father’s Day. So why not do something 【4】 (thank) your dad?

The idea of Father’s Day came from an American lady 【5】 (call) Sonora Smart Dodd in 1909. She wanted a special day to honor (纪念) her father. He raised (抚养) six children after his wife’s 【6】 (die). Dodd thought there needed to be 【7】 day to honor great and loving dads. Her father was born in June, 【8】 she chose to hold the first Father’s Day celebration on his birthday in 1910. In 1924, US president Calvin Coolidge liked the idea of a national Father’s Day. 【9】 (final), in 1966, the third Sunday in June was made Father’s Day.

There are many ways to show your love and thanks to your father. Sending him a 【10】 (greet) card or a small present can make him happy. Or you can just say “I love you, Dad.”

29、完形填空

阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

Two months ago, there was a serious earthquake in my country. Many people were hurt and   their homes. In my school, we decided to organize a 5-kilometer run to collect money for the people.   signed up for the run and asked their relatives and neighbors to support them. These people agreed to    some money—50 cents or a dollar, for example, for every kilometer that the students completed.

Joe was my classmate. He was the  student in my class because he seldom did any exercise and he ate plenty of junk food. He never walked to school. He always took a bus. When he was asked   he was going to take part in the run, he said he would think about it. A few students laughed and I think Joe felt embarrassed. I felt a bit sorry for   .

The next day, as I was riding to school, I saw Joe walking in the street. I stopped and asked him why he was   . He said he was training to take part in the run. “Good for you, Joe!” I said.   , I told my friends about Joe. Most of them just laughed and said that they didn’t think he would   the run. I wasn’t sure, but I decided that I would   Joe. So, for the two weeks before the run, I was his trainer. He walked to school for a few   . Then he started to run slowly.

On the day of the run, Joe lined up with the other students. The   began and soon Joe was left behind. Well, it took him hours to finish and he didn’t expect to   the other students, but he tried to do his best. And   he completed the 5-kilometer run. Everyone was very   and said, “Well done, Joe!” What is more, Joe collected more money than any other student!

【1】A．cleaned B．reached C．lostD．made

【2】A．Parents B．Students C．Teachers D．Workers

【3】A．borrow B．getC．giveD．lend

【4】A．happiest B．heaviest C．tallest D．youngest

【5】A．how B．where C．whyD．if

【6】A．herB．himC．usD．you

【7】A．crying B．riding C．singing D．walking

【8】A．Again B．But C．LaterD．So

【9】A．completeB．discuss C．support D．understand

【10】 A．help B．inviteC．stopD．visit

【11】A．days B．weeks C．months D．years

【12】 A．class B．movie C．raceD．school

【13】A．catch up with B．get on well with C．make friends withD．talk with

【14】A．easily B．quickly C．firstly D．finally

【15】 A．busy B．happy C．interested D．nervous