2025-2026学年（下）延安九年级质量检测英语

1、我们的父母需要的是我们的爱。

________ ________ ________ ________is our love．

2、— is it from your home to school?

— It’s near, just five minutes’ ride.

A．How long

B．How far

C．How soon

3、Stephen Hawking had a serious illness, _______ he kept studying physics.

A. and   B. but   C. so   D. or

4、Before she went to England, she had learned ________ English words.

A．thousands of

B．three thousands

C．thousand of

D．three thousand of

5、--Look! There____ so many noisy kids in the room!

--Haven’t you heard the saying “When the cat is away, the mice _____?”

A. have; play   B. is; are going to play

C. have; are playing   D. are; will play

6、We must do something useful to _______ pollution.

A．cut off

B．cut up

C．cut down

D．cut in

7、—Could you tell me ______?

—Glad to help.

A.where did he study B.how I can get to the station C.what's your name

8、I think it will be difficult for me ________ him.

A.win B.to win C.beat D.to beat

9、—Few films have had a greater influence on popular culture than Steven Spielberg's.

—___________. To me, his works are nothing more than entertainment.

A．Practice makes perfect

B．Every coin has two sides

C．Every dog has its day

D．It's just your cup of tea

10、I received a letter from Tom yesterday.

A.hear from B.heard from C.hear of D.heard of

11、To speak seems to be more difficult than _________.

A. doing   B. to do   C. do   D. done

12、Claire likes cooking. She delicious food with her mum every weekend.

A．cook

B．cooks

C．is cooking

D．has cooked

13、—May is________beautiful month full of sunshine and flowers . How nice!

—Yes, it is also ________ month when we show thanks to our mothers on Mother’s Day.

A．the; a

B．the; /

C．a; the

D．/; the

14、The French book must belong to _______, because he studies French.

A. Carols   B. Carol’s   C. Carol

15、 big success the charity show was！We collected a lot of school things．

A．How   B．What   C．How a   D．What a

16、About _____ of the workers in the factory were born in the .

A. two thirds; 1970     B. two thirds; 1970s

C. two third; 1970s D. two third; 1970

17、—What did Lily say in her letter?

— She asked _________________.

A．what did we often do in our spare time

B．when we will go to the seaside

C．that we could go hiking this weekend

D．how we would spend our holidays

18、When I got home, I was angry to find my room ________.

A．in a good mess

B．in a bad mess

C．on a good mess

D．on a bad mess

19、Do you still remember the chicken farm________we visited three months ago?

A．where

B．when

C．that

D．what

20、–Would you mind ____ my pet dog while I'm away?

–Sure, no problem .

A. take care of B. taking care

C. to take care of   D. taking care of

21、----Have you seen ______TV show Running Man ,Tom?

---- Yes, it is _______interesting TV show.

A. a, the B. the, an   C. a, an

22、完成句子

【1】你应该学会如何与老师和同学相处。

You are ______ to learn how to get on well______ your teachers and schoolmates.

【2】你们将怎样处理那些旧报纸的？

______ will you ______with those old newspapers?

【3】 建造这座立交桥花费了工人们一年多时间。

The workers______ more than a year ________ the fly-over.

【4】当球迷们看到贝克汉姆的时候，他们如此激动以至于大喊大叫。

When the football fans saw Beckham， they got______ excited ______ they cried out.

【5】看，有如此多的人坐地铁时玩手机。

Look，so many passengers ______  ______ with their smart phones on the subway.

23、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: I’m a reporter from CCTV. 【1】?

B: Sure! Go ahead, please.

A: Is your life different from the past after the implementation (实施) of the Double Reduction Policy (双减政策)?

B: Yeah! Great changes have taken place in my life. 【2】.

A: How many hours do you take exercise?

B: Two hours. We practice running, play basketball and so on every day.

A: 【3】?

B: No. We’re not allowed to go to after-school classes any longer.

A: 【4】?

B: At first, they worried about my study. Gradually, they also changed their opinions. Now they think I can study well without going to after-school classes.

A: 【5】?

B: It’s busy but happy. I like it very much.

A: Thank you!

B: You’re welcome!

24、Every year more than 350, 000 fans visit the National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum in Cooperstown, New York. The museum was set up in 1939, one hundred years after Abner Doubleday invented the game of baseball.

Great baseball players, such as Babe Ruth and Ted Williams, are honored in life-­size woodcarvings (木雕) in the Hall of Fame. The Cooperstown Room records the history and development of baseball. Displays(陈列) of women in baseball can be found on the museum’s second floor. Each year new players are introduced into the Hall of Fame. Players can be introduced by either the Baseball Writers Association of America or the Veterans Committee. The Baseball Writers Association of America is made up of journalists who write for newspapers, magazines, and websites. The Veterans Committee is made up of retired(退休的) baseball managers, players, and so on. Any player who has 10 years’ professional (职业的) baseball experience can be introduced into the Hall of Fame. You cannot be considered until you have been retired for 5 years.

【1】When was the game of baseball invented?

A．In 1839.

B．In 1939.

C．10 years ago.

D．350, 000 years ago.

【2】Where can you learn about the history of baseball?

A．At Ted Williams’.

B．On the second floor.

C．In the New York Museum.

D．In the Cooperstown Room.

【3】The underlined word “journalists” has the closest meaning to “________”.

A．经理

B．运动员

C．记者

D．发明家

25、Last week，Chicago became the first city in the US to join the “Lights Out Plan”．People turned off the lights in the city's tallest buildings so that thousands of birds could get to their winter homes.Every year in autumn，some birds fly over Chicago on their way to the south and come back the next spring.

Lights mean danger to birds.Birds find their way by looking at the stars in the sky.Lights in tall buildings are so bright that birds may mistake them as stars.This means they can not find the right way to go home.

This month，about 300 types of birds are flying over Chicago to go back to the south to live through the cold winter.

Birds fly to warmer places for a few reasons.Many birds cannot live in the cold，so they fly to warmer places.But there are other reasons，too.Birds need to look for food in the south.Another reason is that they want to have baby birds.Many birds like to have their baby birds in the same “house” they lived in last year，so they fly back there.

There are about 9，000 kinds of birds in the world，and about 600 kinds of birds migrate．Some birds can fly a very long way.Sometimes they fly to other countries.We have fewer birds today because there are fewer places for  birds.

【1】Why did people in Chicago turn off the lights in the city's tallest buildings last week?

A. Because people wanted to save money.

B. Because people were afraid that birds would lose their way.

C. Because people were afraid that birds would make much noise.

【2】What does the underlined word “migrate” mean in Chinese?

A. 迁徙   B. 定居   C. 冬眠

【3】Today we have fewer birds because ________.

A. lots of birds are often ill

B. people kill lots of birds

C. there are fewer places for birds

【4】Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A. All birds fly to warmer places every year.

B. Some birds have to fly to warmer places in autumn.

C. Some birds can fly a long way to other countries.

26、

People all over the world are now taking action to fight against the novel coronavirus. But how they behave may depend on their own culture and traditions. Let's take a look.

  When everyone in China is wearing masks to stop the novel coronavirus, many people in Western countries don't seem to want to do the same. For example, an Italian lawmaker was criticized (批评)by his coworkers when he went to work with a mask. They said he was "causing panic"(恐慌). But why do the East and West have different ideas about wearing masks? Let's take a look.

Western ideas about masks

In the West, people should wear masks only when they get sick—chronic allergies(慢性过敏) or infectious(传染的)diseases. People see masks as a tool to protect sick people and stop disease from spreading, so healthy people don't  need to wear them. Therefore, during the novel coronavirus outbreak, people would be "treated as a virus spreader" if they go out with a mask.  Some European and American people say wearing a mask outdoors makes them feel "worried", "shy", and "afraid of being looked at differently."

But as the number of COVID-19 cases is growing around the world, people in the West are changing their ideas. In the US, for example, many healthy people are starting to wear masks now to protect themselves.

Mask culture in the East

In Asian countries like China and Japan, wearing masks is common. In 1910, Chinese doctor Wu Liande invented the modern medical mask during the pneumonic plague(肺鼠疫). Since then, masks have been a symbol of China's position as a modern, scientific nation，according to Scottish medical anthropologist(人类学家)Christos Lynteris. During the 2003 SARS epidemic(传染病), people in China and East Asia also used masks to protect themselves.

In Japan, wearing masks shows your politeness when you get a cold or flu. Some Japanese also turn masks into fashion. They have different colors and patterns to choose to match their clothes. Some young women wear masks when they don't have their makeup on. Many pop stars in Asia also use masks to protect their privacy(隐私). This cultural and historical background has made it easier for people in the East to wear masks when epidemics break out.

【1】What did the coworkers think of the Italian lawmaker?

A.He was too worried to work. B.He made other people nervous.

C.He was unwilling to go to work. D.He was just trying to protect himself.

【2】From the story, what might people use masks to do in Japan?

a. Show politeness.  b. Protect privacy.  c. Look fashionable. d. Protect their makeup.

A.abc B.bcd C.acd D.abd

【3】From the story, we know that________.

A.healthy people in the West will never wear masks

B.wearing masks is the only way to protect ourselves

C.masks can be used in many different ways

D.masks are not useful during a serious epidemic

27、The Building That Moves

Everyone knows that buildings don't move. They can't change the way they look. However, architect(建筑师)David Fisher wants to change that.

Fisher has an amazing idea. He wants to make 80-story buildings that change shape. Each floor will move around slowly. The floors will move at different speeds. Because of this, the shape of the building is always changing. “These buildings will never look the same,” says Fisher.

His idea is an interesting one. However, Fisher doesn't stop there. He also wants the building to be “green”. The building will make its own energy. In most buildings, only the top floor has a roof(屋顶). In Fisher's building, each floor will have its own roof. The roofs each have solar panels(太阳能板). This means a lot more solar energy. Also, machines between each floor of the building will catch the wind. They will turn the wind into energy.

Fisher's ideas sound impossible. However, that's what people also said before humans traveled into space!

【1】The passage is mainly talking about ________.

A.buildings for the future

B.the life of an architect

C.how green buildings work

【2】The underlined word “80­-story” means the building has 80 ________.

A.shapes B.floors C.different speeds

【3】Fisher's building can make its own energy because the building ________.

A.is tall and always moving

B.is tall and has many solar panels

C.is always moving and has many solar panels

【4】The Fisher's building will NOT get energy from ________.

A.the sun B.the water C.the wind

【5】Why does the writer say “that's what people also said before humans traveled into space”？

A.To show why Fisher's building will never work.

B.To show why Fisher's building is like a spaceship.

C.To show that unusual ideas can sometimes work.

28、根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。

I 【1】(come) to England last year. I have been in England for eleven months. I am going to 【2】 my studies in England soon, and will leave for China next month. At the 【3】it was very difficult for me to communicate【4】other people in English. Now I can speak English m【5】better, and even understand English television, because I have studied hard and my teachers and 【6】(classmate) have helped me a 【7】. I have plenty of English friends now. They are very 【8】(help). They often invited me to【9】(they) houses. Because they are i【10】in learning about China and Chinese people.

29、   March 22nd is World Water Day. It started in 1993. It not only makes us think about the importance of water, but also calls on (号召) us to _________ and protect water. Today, we're facing terrible water problems. Among them, the wastewater problem is especially _________. And the subject of World Water Day in 2017 is “wastewater”.

What is wastewater? It is used water. Usually, wastewater comes from homes, _________, hospitals and so on. It is produced by different kinds of activities, including washing the machines, taking showers and using the kitchen. The rain also _________ wastewater when it is running down the street during a storm. No matter where it comes from, this kind of water is sure to have _________ harmful in it.

_________ must we treat (处理) wastewater? Wastewater has a big influence on our life. It causes both illness for us and pollution for the environment. We must care for our environment and our own _________.

How can we treat wastewater? Different kinds of wastewater need different ways of treatment. Wastewater _________ homes can be reused. Then there will be _________ wastewater. Also, factory wastewater has to be cleaned __________ it goes back to nature.

【1】A.drink B.save C.carry D.watch

【2】A.easy B.popular C.small D.serious

【3】A.factories B.lakes C.rivers D.seas

【4】A.gets back B.hands in C.changes into D.picks up

【5】A.nothing B.something C.nobody D.somebody

【6】A.What B.Who C.Why D.How

【7】A.work B.interest C.health D.business

【8】A.on B.for C.with D.from

【9】A.less B.more C.better D.worse

【10】A.and B.whether C.after D.before