2025-2026学年（下）商洛九年级质量检测英语

1、语篇翻译 阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。

If you are given only 1 yuan, could you live in a city for one day? It seems this may be a little difficult. But students from Xi' an made it.

On April 10, more than 60 students from the Middle School Attached to Northwestern Polytechnical University took part in the One Yuan Metropolis Survival. 1. Students not only had to live, but they also had to deal with a lot of hard tasks.

2.为了赚钱,无论走到哪里,许多学生努力找寻兼职工作。 In this way, they also saw how hard life was. Zhang Qiyue, 14, asked more than 10 restaurants for a job and finally got one chance. We were upset when they said no. But gradually, we got used to it, he said. After being a waiter for an hour, he got 25 yuan. 3.他们甚至通过在公园唱歌跳舞来赚钱。

Living was hard, but finishing the tasks wasn't any easier. 4. They went to different places to finish tasks in a short time. The most amazing one was when they had to exchange things worth thousands yuan with only a piece of paper in half an hour. "We learned how to persuade others. From a balloon to a cake to a bottle of yogurt... after almost 20 tries, we got an expensive necklace( 项 链 )," he said. 5. They will give all of the money they made to poor schools in Tibet(西藏).

【1】__________________________________________________

【2】__________________________________________________

【3】__________________________________________________

【4】__________________________________________________

【5】__________________________________________________

2、--Do you mind   here? --You’d better not.

A. smoke   B. to smoke   C. smoking   D. smoked

3、—Why are you _________ this plan?

—Because it costs too much and there is not enough time.

A. on   B. for   C. against   D. with

4、Hurry up, _______ we’ll be late for the first bus.

A. and   B. but   C. so   D. or

5、It was a real race ______ time to get the project done. Luckily, we made it.

A. over   B. against   C. beyond   D. between

6、—   will it take? I have little time left.

— Don’t worry. It won’t take you much time.

A．How soon   B．How many times

C．How long   D．How often

7、－Helen, can I wear jeans and a T-shirt to the school talent show?   －OK, but a dress might be___.

A. good   B. bad   C. better   D. worse

8、This morning Diana invited _________ to __________ birthday party

A. I; her   B. I; hers

C. me; her D. me; hers

9、We felt sorry when we learnt that the rhinos’ horns (犀牛角) were cut off while they were still_______.

A. live B. lively C. lovely D. alive

10、Nowadays some parents spend more time on mobile phones so that they_____

care for their kids.

A．often

B．seldom

C．usually

D．sometimes

11、—What do you think of Lucy?

—She is smart, ________ she doesn’t study hard enough.

A．but

B．and

C．so

D．or

12、--I can’t stand the smell of the fruit.

--Would you like to have a try? It________quite delicious!

A. looks   B. feels   C. tastes   D. sounds

13、________ funny Thomas looks in his dad’s suit in this photo!

A．What

B．What a

C．How

D．How a

14、Children’s lives are ________ every time they cross this road in the busy traffic.

A．in danger

B．out of danger

C．hopeful

15、Mary is afraid of the dog. She will run away ________she sees it.

A.although B.as soon as C.so that

16、— When you make tea，you'd better make tea remain in the boiled water for ________.

— OK, I will.

A.sometime B.some times C.some time

17、—Excuse me. Could you please tell me   ?

—Walk along this road to the end and the library is just across the road.

A. where Nanjing Library is B. whether Nanjing Library is open

C. how can I get to Nanjing Library D. when does Nanjing Library open

18、Our teachers usually give us some ________ on how to face the difficulties and challenges bravely.

A.advice B.advices C.suggestion D.suggest

19、Julia isn’t going to the cinema with us because she______ the film.

A．sees

B．saw

C．will see

D．has seen

20、Don’t miss the movie Green Book  _____ you want to know more about American culture.

A.unless B.until C.because D.if

21、The teacher said it was necessary________a foreign language well．

A．for us to learn

B．of us learning

C．for us learning

D．of us to learn

22、填入一个适当的词补全对话，每空一词。

A: Hi, Jack. Long time no see. How is everything【1】?

B: My grandfather has been in hospital. I have been looking after him recently.

A: Oh, I'm sorry to hear that. But what was he there【2】?

B: Will...he fell down the stairs(楼梯) three weeks ago.

A: Really? But how did that【3】?

B: My grandmother asked him to buy some vegetables and fruit.【4】he went downstairs, because the floor was very slippery (滑的), he fell down.

A: Can he stand on his feet now?

B: Yes, he can move his leg. But【5】still has to stay in hospital for two or three more days.

A: I hope he will get better soon.

B: Thanks a lot.

23、Complete the dialogue.

A: It has been raining all day. 【1】?

B: It will be sunny tomorrow. Why?

A: I have to go out to buy a birthday gift for my friend Tom tomorrow.

B: What are you going to buy?

A: No idea, mom. Can you give me some advice?

B: 【2】?

A: Good idea. By the way, where can I buy them?

B: There is a new supermarket in Jinshui district. The products there are on sale now. You can go there.

A: But I don’t know how to get there. 【3】?

B: Not at all. I am free tomorrow. We can go there by subway.

A:【4】?

B: It takes about 15 minutes. It is not far. We can set off at 8:00 tomorrow morning.

A: Oh, mom. It is too early. Can we make another time?

B:【5】.

A: Ok .Thank you, mom.

B: You’re welcome.

24、What is the hardest sport in the world? Some people say it’s boxing (拳击), because boxing is dangerous and boxers have to be strong and fast. Other people say the hardest sport is soccer.

However, most people say the hardest sport is the triathlon (三项全能运动). A triathlon is a race that includes three sports. First, racers swim. After that they ride bicycles and finally they run. In the most common triathlon, racers swim 1.5 kilometers, bike 40 kilometers, and run 10 kilometers. The winner is the person who finishes the race first. There is another kind of triathlon, too. It is called the “Ironman Triathlon (铁人三项)”. This triathlon is much longer. People who finish this triathlon are called “ironmen” and “ironwomen”. This is because these people are so strong that their bodies are just like iron (铁).

In the past few years, there have been other races including three sports. However, they didn’t use the word “triathlon”. That word was first used to describe a race in California in 1974.

Triathlon racers have to train very hard for their races. Many of them swim and run. A lot of people also do things like yoga(瑜伽). They have many different ways to prepare, but they all have the same goal. They want to be in perfect shape.

To be an ironman or an ironwoman, you have to be strong and smart. You should know how to save energy during the race.

【1】According to the passage, most people say that the hardest sport is ________.

A．boxing

B．soccer

C．basketball

D．the triathlon

【2】The triathlon includes three sports: racers have to ________.

A．box, swim and run

B．swim, ride bicycles and run

C．swim, jump and box

D．ride bicycles, swim and box

【3】We call people who finish this triathlon “ironmen” and “ironwomen” because ________.

A．they like riding iron bikes

B．they like making iron

C．they are as strong as iron

D．they can get a piece of iron

25、   An old man went to live with his son, his daughter-in-law, and a four-year-old grandson. The old man’s hands trembled (颤抖), his eyesight was very poor, and he couldn’t walk steadily(平稳地). The family ate together nightly at the dinner table. But the elderly grandfather’s shaky hands and failing sight made eating rather difficult. Rice often dropped on the floor.   

The son and the daughter-in-law became angry with the old man, so they put a small table in the corner. There, the grandfather ate alone, while the rest of the family enjoyed dinner at the table. Since the grandfather had broken a dish or two, his food was put in a wooden bowl.

The four-year-old son watched it all in silence. One evening before supper, the father noticed his son playing with a piece of wood on the floor. He asked the child sweetly, “What are you making?” The boy answered, “Oh, I am making a little bowl for you and mama to eat your food from when I grow up.” The four-year-old son smiled and went back to work. The words struck the parents so that they were in silence. Then tears started to stream down their cheeks. Though no word was spoken, both knew what must be done. That evening, the man took his father's hand and gently led him back to the family table.

【1】Why was the old man’s food put in a wooden bowl?

A．Because the wooden bowl was light enough.

B．Because the old man had broken a few bowls.

C．Because there was only a wooden bowl left.

D．Because the son and the daughter-in-law became angry with the old man.

【2】The underlined word “struck” in Paragraph 3 probably means ________ in Chinese.

A．使……生气

B．使……担心

C．使……害怕

D．使……震惊

【3】Why did the man lead the old man back to the family table?

A．Because he realized his mistakes.

B．Because the old man didn’t drop rice on the floor any more.

C．Because the old man’s food was put in a wooden bowl.

D．Because a gentleman led him back to the family table.

26、   Do you know 5G? It is the fifth generation(代）of mobile network technology. These new networks are coming.

China just issued commercial licenses(发放商用牌照）for 5G on June 6. This means that China’s telecom companies were soon able to offer 5G networks for mobile phone users.

Each mobile network generation is faster and more powerful than the one before it. 1G let us talk to each other. 2G let us send messages. 3G gave us data and the Internet. And 4G made all of these things faster. What’s special about 5G?

5G has a very short delay between sending and receiving information. Now, 4G takes about 100 to 200 milliseconds(毫秒）to send and receive data. But 5G will get it down to 1 millisecond or less—this is almost real-time.

This big change will not only make our mobile Internet faster, but also deeply change our lives. Read on to find out how.

5G+entertainment(娱乐）

5G networks are about 100 times faster than 4G. This means you can dowload a movie in seconds using 5G.

Also, virtual reality (VR) games will become more popular with 5G. The short delay of 5G will make the games feel even more real.

5G+transportation

5G will also bring us safer self-driving cars. These cars can send signals(信号）to each other. They also talk to traffic lights and road sensors(传感器). 5G will allow cars to react even faster than human drivers.

5G+smart homes

5G also makes the Internet of things possible. Internet of things is a large network that connects everything to the Internet. Smart homes are part of it.

For example, your toaster can automatically(自动地）start making breakfast after your alarm rings. And if its sensor feels the air becoming dry, a smart sprinkler could water your plants by itself.

【1】What does the underlined word “delay” in Paragraph 4 probably mean in Chinese?.

A.延时 B.暂停 C.断开 D.卡顿

【2】5G will change people’s lives in many ways EXCEPT _________.

A.entertainment B.transportation C.smart homes D.health

【3】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A.We can download a movie faster with 5G.

B.Human drivers can send signals at traffic lights.

C.The plants can water themselves by a smart sprinkler with 5G.

D.5G is faster and more powerful than 4G.

【4】What’s the main idea of the passage?

A.Mobile phone users can use 5G networks.

B.Each mobile network generation has their own advantages.

C.5G will change our lives in many ways.

D.5G will bring us safer self-driving cars.

27、

Earth is about 75% water. But most of that water is salty. Only about 2.5% of Earth’s water is fresh water — the kind we can drink and that plants need to grow. Much of Earth’s fresh water is locked up in ice caps. In all, just 1% of Earth’s water can be used for washing, drinking, cooking, and watering crops.

       In some countries, people don’t usually worry about having enough clean, fresh water. People just turn on a faucet(水龙头) and there it is. In some countries, though, water is scarce(稀缺的). People in Africa, Asia, and Latin America have serious water shortages.

       What causes water shortages? In some places, well water is being used faster than wells can refill. In other places, droughts — long periods without enough rain—mean there is not enough water. Some parts of the United States are now having water problems because of drought. Evaporation(蒸发) is a big problem in some parts of the world. When the sun shines on water, the water turns into vapor(水蒸气) and rises into the air. The water is gone before it can do any good. The ground becomes dry. Nothing can grow. Not all fresh water is safe to drink. Water in wells, lakes, and rivers may have bad things that cause illness. When water is dirty, it can be dangerous to drink. Dirty water is making children sick. It is dangerous to get a drink or even wash your hands.

       But the news isn’t all bad. Mansoor Ali, who works for the United Nations, says water problems can be solved. Kids and adults are learning how to protect water and how to use it wisely.

【1】How much of Earth’s water can be used for washing, drinking, cooking, and watering crops?

A．1%.

B．2.5%.

C．25%.

D．75%.

【2】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．Water problems can’t be solved.

B．All of the fresh water is safe to drink.

C．People in America have serious water shortages.

D．Evaporation is one of the reasons for water shortages.

【3】What will happen if the ground becomes dry?

A．Crops can’t grow.

B．Vapor will rise into the air.

C．Water will become dirty.

D．Wells can refill.

【4】According to the text, washing your hands with the dirty water is ________.

A．acceptable

B．meaningless

C．harmful

D．special

【5】What can we learn from the text?

A．We should stop using the fresh water.

B．There is too much water to be used up.

C．Everyone should protect water and use it wisely.

D．Only a few places in the world face water shortages.

28、   We had a longest winter holiday because of the COVID-19(Corona Virus Disease 2019) outbreak. How to keep 【1】 (你)safe from COVID-19? Here are some tips for you.

Wear masks when you go out. Wearing a mask is one of the most effective ways to 【2】 (保 护) you from getting infected. Make sure to wear it properly. Your nose and 【3】 (嘴巴) should be both covered. If you’re not feeling well or have something such as 【4】 (发烧), cough, trouble breathing , a sore throat and weakness, a mask is also needed to prevent you from 【5】(传播) virus to others.

Cover your coughs and sneezes with tissue. Cover with a tissue when you cough or sneeze, or you can cough or sneeze into your sleeve, but avoid covering with your hands 【6】 (直接).

Wash your hands quite often with soap and running water for at least fifteen 【7】 ( 秒). Wash hands before eating, after touching trash and after contacting with the animals.

Exercise more to make you strong. Exercise regularly is one of 【8】 (重要的) ways to help you stay away from catching and infections.

Make sure that shared spaces have good 【9】(空气) flow and avoid going to crowded place.

Eat thoroughly cooked 【10】 ( 肉 ) and eggs. Refuse to eat wild animals.

29、   My name is Igor, and today — April 10 — is my name day. It is _______________ my cousin's name day because his name is Igor, too. We live in Slovakia (斯洛伐克) in Europe. In our_____________, each day of the year has a name, and a person's name day is that date on the calendar that has their name. My cousin and I_____________ our name day with all the other Igors in Slovakia.

A name day is _______________ a second birthday but not as important. In one way, my name day is better than my birthday, because sometimes my friends don't remember my birthday. But they never  _____________ my name day because it is right there on the calendar. This morning, my mother gave me a new book. My sister, Laura, gave me five _________________. She gave me five of them _________________ an even number (偶数) of flowers is considered unlucky.

At school, my cousin Igor gave me a card he had made himself. I gave___________ a box of chocolates in return. After school, my father took us both to the zoo. My sister had to stay at home and do her homework. Of course it made her_______________. When she complained ( 抱 怨 ) to my father, he told her that on June 5 she ________________ go someplace that is fun, because June 5 is the name day for Laura.

【1】A.even B.also C.still

【2】A.school B.city C.country

【3】A.describe B.change C.share

【4】A.on B.for C.like

【5】A.celebrate B.forget C.mention

【6】A.cookies B.apples C.flowers

【7】A.though B.because C.unless

【8】A.him B.her C.them

【9】A.upset B.worried C.nervous

【10】A.must B.could C.should