1、阅读下面短文,将文中划线部分译成汉语或英语。
Let me tell you something about sharks. Sharks are among the oldest animals.in the world.76.There are over three hundred fifty different kinds of sharks in the world. Most sharks are about two meters long and live in the oceans.77.鲨鱼能闻到水中的事物,for example, the blood of animals. That helps them find their food.78.鲨鱼主要吃海洋中的鱼、其它鲨鱼和海洋植物。79.Most sharks bite people by mistake. They think a person is a large sea animal. When the sun goes down or comes up, sharks are looking for food. So at these times people shouldn’t go swimming in the ocean. Today people kill sharks for food and their skin.80.The number of sharks in the world is dropping fast.
【1】______________________________________________________
【2】_______________________________________________________
【3】________________________________________________________
【4】________________________________________________________
【5】________________________________________________________
2、—Where is Tom?
—I’m not sure. Maybe he is in the music room. He was often heard songs in it.
A. sing B. to sing C. singing D. sang
3、Allen didn’t work hard at his lessons. ______, he failed in his exams.
A. By the way B. As a result
C. For example D. Because of
4、 —I like playing the violin in my free time.
—Oh, that’s a good .
A.game B. suggestion C. hobby D. collection
5、His story made everyone laugh and we wanted him________one more.
A.tell B.telling C.to tell D.told
6、Han Hong _______ by the reporter yesterday.
A.was interviewed
B.is interviewed
C.is interviewing
D.was interviewing
7、You have a ___________ — you can stay here on your own or you can come with us.
A. choice B. license C. decision D. suggestion
8、—You should not speak so________.They are doing their homework now.
—Sorry,I won’t do it again.
A.loud
B.aloud
C.noisy
9、My mother has a poor of direction, so she is always afraid to go out alone.
A.scene
B.sense
C.silence
D.service
10、I heard Lisa________with her mother in the living room.
A.argued B.arguing C.to argue D.argues
11、—I can’t find my pen in the classroom?
—One of the children ________ have hidden it up.
A.can B.must C.need D.would
12、— I can’t decide which dress I shall take. They both look nice.
— Why not ________ them on? You will find out which one fits better on you.
A.to try
B.trying
C.try
D.tried
13、Of all the subjects, English is __________ for me.
A.interesting B.more interesting
C.most interesting D.the most interesting
14、—________.
—It’s a pleasure.
A.Don’t worry about the task
B.Thank you for showing me around
C.Be careful when you travel
D.You’d better get up now
15、Drivers should drive when they are passing by a school.
A. clearly B. freely C. slowly
16、---Where is Frank now? --- He with his friends ____ games in the garden.
A. plays B. is playing C. are playing D. play
17、In my opinion, our head teacher is very kind ________ he looks very serious.
A.because B.so C.though
18、As a result of playing computer games too much, he is near-sighted.
A.Thanks to
B.Result in
C.Because of
19、—Mary, could you tell me________ you learn English?
—Well, by reading English stories and watching English films.
A.when B.why C.how
20、Be ______ of the bus! It nearly hits you.
A.afraid B.proud C.careful
21、Bob is taking the desks away because they__________ too much room.
A. take up B. pick up C. stand up D. put up
22、根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话意义连贯、完整。
A: Do you know the earthquake in China not long ago?
B: 【1】______________________. But I only know a little about the earthquake.
A: Many people died and got hurt in the earthquake.
B: 【2】______________________.Where did it happen?
A: It happened in Ya’an, Sichuan Province.
B: 【3】_______________________?
A: It happened on April 20th, 2013.
B: 【4】________________________?
A: We should try our best to help them.
B: 【5】________________________.
23、根据句意,用所给单词的适当形式填空。
【1】To be a successful man doesn’t just mean to be a _________(wealth) man.
【2】Five ________(twelve) of the population in this factory are women.
【3】Everyone should make a contribution to ___________ (protect) the environment.
【4】I think watching table tennis match is ___________(simple) a waste of time. Why not take a walk in the garden, dear?
【5】What great problems they have __________( pronounce) the word correctly.
24、
SeaWorld SeaWorld celebrates 50 years with a Sea of Surprises. Step under the waves at SeaWorld San Diego's all-new Explorers' Reef. Go "hand-in" to touch a shark, a crab, or thousands of tiny cleaner fish that will bite playfully at your fingers. And you can enjoy an all-new Shamu's Celebration: Light Up The Night show. TOUR: A14 ADULT: $111 CHILD(3-10) $105 |
San Diego Zoo Take a walk on the wild side at the San Diego Zoo with one of the most kinds of wild animals in the world. The San Diego Zoo covers 100 acres and brings 4,000 animals, representing 800 kinds; together in one place. The Zoo has some of the most beautiful and rare creatures in the world and offers you a great chance to visit wild animals. TOUR: A13 ADULT: $90 CHILD (3-11): $72 |
Legoland California Offering a full day of wonderful adventures, Legoland gives fun, imagination, and entertainment to today's youngsters and their families. At Legoland California everyone in the family becomes a hero on more than 50. super rides, shows and attractions. TOUR: A16 ADULT: $109 CHILD(2-12) $104 | Universal Studios Hollywood Go behind the scenes ' on the world famous Studio Tour to explore where Hollywood movies are made. Then, face exciting rides, shows and attractions that put you inside some of the world's biggest movies. TOUR: A6 ADULT: $138 CHILD (3-12): $96 |
【1】Tom, aged 11, who has only $100 and is crazy about rides, can choose Tour________.
A.A6 B.A13 C.A16
【2】It can be known from the passages that________.
A.visitors can step under the waves and enjoy 50 shows and attractions at SeaWorld
B.the San Diego Zoo covers 100 acres with one of the most kinds of wild animals in the world
C.youngsters and their families can enjoy a half day of wonderful adventures in Legoland
【3】The four passages above probably come from ________.
A.a sports report B.a story book C.an advertisement poster
25、One morning in April, Jim Reed checked his e-mail. It was from a woman in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. He had talked to her on e-mail many times in the last ten days. All the other messages were fun and interesting to read. This message was different.
The message said, “Goodbye loved kowihn yu I amj leaving.”
Mr. Reed was frightened by the message. He tried to understand the words that were not spelled right. He quickly wrote a message to his new friend.
“What do you mean by the message you just sent to me?”
He waited but did not get an answer. He wrote back, “Please talk to me.”
Finally, she wrote, “I am fallllljg asleep what ti say gildgye ti ny friends.” Mr. Reed thought hard about this message. “Is she going to kill herself?” he thought.
“What is your phone number?” he typed. The woman sent a phone number. Mr. Reed called. At first the phone was busy. Then it just rang and rang. He called the police in Pittsburgh, and told them his story. Then he faxed them what his friend wrote.
The police and paramedics(医护人员) quickly went to the woman’s house. When she didn’t’ answer the doorbell, they broke in. They found her on the floor near the computer. She told them, “I took 60 pills.” The paramedics rushed her to the hospital.
“Mr. Reed did a great job of saving this woman,” the police captain said. “If he hadn’t succeeded at the e-message, she would be dead now.” The woman is fine now, and she thanks Mr. Reed for saving her life.
【1】Mr. Reed talked with the woman ________.
A. by telephone B. on the Internet C. at his home D. in the office
【2】The e-message he found was strange because _____.
A. it was fun to read B. it was not interesting like usual ones
C. the woman wrote nothing D. the woman wrote it ten days ago
【3】As soon as Mr. Reed read the e-message, he _______.
A. wrote back to ask her about the meaning of the message
B. called the police for help
C. went to save the woman himself
D. felt frightened and turned off the computer
【4】The woman wanted to _______.
A. say goodbye to Mr. Reed
B. sleep for a whole day
C. kill herself by taking pills
D. make fun of Mr. Reed
【5】What’s the best title for the passage?
A. Woman Kills Herself
B. Man Saves E-mail Friend
C. A Strange Message
D. Two Good Friends
26、 English playwright Arthur Wing Pinero said, “Where there’s tea, there’s hope.” Similarly, a Chinese saying goes that “Firewood, rice, cooking oil, salt, sauce, vinegar and tea are the seven necessities to begin a day.”
Tea is, without doubt, welcomed all over the world. According to Statista, a German website for statistics(数据), global tea production reached about 5.8 million tons in 2018. It has become the most consumed beverage(饮品) in the world – after water, of course.
According to the UN, tea is much more than just a hot drink. It’s a big part of many cultures around the world. You probably know that people in China use top-grade tea to show respect when receiving important guests. Meanwhile, the British tradition of afternoon tea is an important part of that country’s identity. Making Malaysia’s pulled tea has become a sort of art form, where drinkers take pride in its entertainment aspects.
Apart from its cultural significance(意义), tea is also a medicine, used from ancient times to modern day. “Tea is cold and lowers the fire,” Chinese Ming Dynasty herbalist Li Shizhen once said. The health benefits of tea are still being discovered today: preventing heart disease, obesity and cancer have all been linked to drinking green tea, according to the National Center for Biotechnology Information in the US.
Hot or cold, bagged or loose-leaf, tea is more than a drink – it’s a social custom and also a magic medicine, a link to the past and a way of life. (改编自 21 世纪英语网站)
【1】What is the most consumed beverage in the world?
A.Coffee B.Tea C.Water D.Beer
【2】What do Chinese do to show respect when receiving important guests according to the passage?
A.Cook a big meal for them.
B.Offer them a cup of top-grade tea.
C.Send them some great presents.
D.Ask them to stay for a longer time.
【3】Which of the following is NOT the benefits of drinking tea?
A.It can help your skin become better. B.It can help lower the fire.
C.It prevents heart diseases and cancer. D.It helps prevent obesity.
【4】The author use the famous sayings about tea in paragraph 1 to
A.Show the importance of tea in people’s life.
B.Show that tea is everywhere in our life.
C.Prove that tea has a long history.
D.Prove that tea is more popular in China than in the western countries.
【5】What does the underlined sentence mean in the last paragraph?
A.Tea is very important because it’s a popular drink.
B.Tea is important in many ways.
C.Everyone drinks tea in their social lives.
D.Tea is actually not a drink.
27、Look at the notice from the Students’ Union. It’s a description of students’ activities for the coming winter vacation.
Winners of Super Boys will come to our school on March 30th, 2015. They are going to give a concert in the school hall at 2:00 pm. Please come to the Students’ Union to get a half-price ticket to the concert before this Friday.
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Wouldn’t it be great if you could join us and go hiking around the West Hill for two days? We’ll start at 7:00 am on April 6th. Please come to the Students’ Union to sign your name and pay fifty yuan, 20 percent off for members of the Hiking Club.
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Are you interested in being a volunteer? We’ll go to a mountain village to give away books to the children there. We’ll work and study with them for a whole day. Please come to the school gate at 6:00 am on April 13th, 2015. Free of charge(免费).
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We’ll hold a party for the students who come from poor families and have to stay at school during the winter vacation. Would you like to join us? Please come to the reading room at 5:00 pm on March 28th.
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【1】The notice is about .
A. free tickets B. students’ activities
C. the West Hill D. poor children
【2】Betty likes music and wants to go to the concert, so she must arrive at the school hall before __________ on March 30th, 2015.
A. 2:00 pm B. 7:00 am C. 6:00 am D. 5:00 pm
【3】If you are a volunteer, you will go to a mountain village .
A. on March 30th B. on April 6th
C. on April 13th D. on March 28th
【4】If you want to take part in a party for poor students, you should go to on March 28th.
A. the school hall B. the West Hill
C. a mountain village D. the reading room
【5】How much will Tom, a member of the Hiking Club, pay if he wants to go hiking around the West Hill?
A. 2 yuan. B. 50 yuan.
C. 40 yuan. D. Nothing.
28、 As you grow up, your parents are also getting older. "I don't want you to get old," you might say to your mom and dad. But remember, 【1】 old is a normal thing. Everyone will become old one day. What's it like to be old?
When you're with your grandparents, you might see wrinkles (皱纹) on their faces. Their hair might be gray. They need to wear 【2】 to read. They often forget things. In your neighborhood, you might see some older people around. They need people to help them.
However, old people's life can be colorful and meaningful. The old are 【3】 of wisdom (智慧). They know about lots of things and like to give advice. When people are old, they stop working. Therefore, they have a lot of time to do their favorite things, such as traveling, reading or singing. They also go back to school for further study and some of them can 【4】 get doctor degrees (博士学位) by working hard in the end. That sounds great! Besides, they have many memories of their lives, both good and bad. Do your grandparents like to 【5】 them with you?
How do you feel about getting old now? Do you still think it's bad? 【6】 scientists made a pill (药丸) that could keep you young forever, would you take it? A student from Guangzhou said, "I wouldn't take it because it is 【7】 the laws of nature. I would feel very lonely if I stayed young forever but 【8】 didn't." Another student from Guangzhou said, "I would take it right away because I was so afraid of getting old. Getting old means getting sick and ugly. I'd like to be young and beautiful forever." How about you?
29、Ancient poetry is popular with not only the old but the young in modern times. If you were asked to recite (背诵) lines of poetry that have the Chinese ______“hua” which means “flower”, how many could you recite?
He Liran, 13, took on this challenge on a TV show hosted ______ Shandong TV. Liran, a student at Harbin No. 163 Middle School in Heilongjiang, competed with over 100 other students. The competitors took turns reciting lines of poetry that used “hua”, and Liran _______ to each one.
One competitor used the line “ As if the vernal breeze had come back overnight, Adorning thousands of pear trees with blossoms white (忽如一夜春风来,千树万树梨花开).” Liran answered it with “______ one night of wind and showers, How many the fallen flowers are (夜来风雨声,花落知多少).” In the end, He Liran ______, reciting more than 60 out of the 127 lines that were recited in the competition.
Her lifelong love of ______ helped her win. Her father started reading to her when she was just 4 years old. She has been a bookworm ever since. She is especially interested in ancient poetry. “ The beautiful ______ refresh my thinking and inspire(启发) me a lot.” She said. “I love Su Shi’s poems. His optimistic (乐观的) attitudes impress me.”
Though ______ with schoolwork, she spares time to study at least one poem each day. “Once, I walked along a small path in a forest. The scene was ________ what is described in the line “No mud on the sand road between pines (松间沙路净无泥),” which comes from one of Su Shi’s poems. At that moment, the lines from his poem ________ came to my mind. I realized that poems can be part of our daily lives,” she said.
【1】A. letter B. word C. name D. sign
【2】A. by B. from C. in D. through
【3】A. said B. replied C. talked D. wrote
【4】A. Before B. When C. As D. After
【5】A. won B. failed C. gained D. lost
【6】A. writing B. listening C. reading D. guessing
【7】A. passages B. lines C. stories D. pieces
【8】A. busy B. lazy C. happy D. strict
【9】A. different from B. opposite to C. full of D. the same as
【10】A. widely B. strangely C. naturally D. deeply