1、他们用湿毯子裹住自己来保护自己免受浓烟之害。
__________________________
2、阅读下面的短文, 根据短文内容, 从方框内所给11个词汇中选择10个意义相符的词汇, 必要时进行词形变化, 填入空白处, 每空一词。
call, possible, send, communicate, different, get, close, might, although, large, discover, |
Lots of scientists believe there’s life on other planets. Because of this, they keep doing research about the universe. They have sent astronauts to the moon. And they have 【1】 the answer. There’s no life on the moon. Not long ago they 【2】 spaceships to Mars. There, they didn’t find life. And they found the environment of Mars was 【3】 from that of the earth. Then they knew it was 【4】 for people to live on Mars.
【5】 they haven’t received a message from other planets, they believe their idea is right. Recently they have 【6】 a planet. It’s 【7】
Proxima Centauri. It’s very 【8】 to our earth. It is just over four light years away. Proxima Centauri is 【9】 than the earth. And there’s water on this planet. That 【10】 mean that life is possible there. Now scientists are studying this planet. Soon they will tell people the answer.
3、It's too late. Why don't you go to bed early?(改为同义句)
It's too late. _________ _________ go to bed early?
4、There was a car accident on Nanhua Road yesterday, ________, nobody was hurt.
A.Hardly
B.Luckily
C.Quickly
5、---- I have never been to an aquarium .
-----________ .
A. Me , too . B. Me neither
C. Me , also . D. Me either
6、Lisa's parents always encourage her __________more friends at school.
A.make B.to make C.made D.making
7、—Sally, what do you think of Alice?
—She is a pleasant girl and she is always nice to others. I like her a lot.
A.fit
B.noisy
C.friendly
8、The computer needs ______. I think I need ______ to ask Mr Wang for help.
A. fixing; going B. fixing; to go C. to fix; going D. to fix; to go
9、Miss He always ________ me to study hard.
A.advise
B.advises
C.suggest
D.suggests
10、 ___ is important for us___ English well.
A. That; to learn B. This; learning
C. It; learning D. It; to learn
11、--- ________ does she weigh now? --- Her ________ is 50kg.
A. How heavy; weight B. How many; weigh
C. How much; weight D. How much; weigh
12、—Would you like a cup of coffee ________milk? —Sure,thank you.
A.with B.at C.on
13、We cannot wait for the wind to come when there is smog (雾霾). ______, we must take action to make the environment better.
A.Moreover
B.Otherwise
C.Also
D.Instead
14、Thanksgiving is always ________ the fourth Thursday________ November in the USA.
A.on;in
B.in ;on
C.in; in
D.on;on
15、________ fish with cormorants ________ a traditional skill.
A.Catching, is
B.Catching, are
C.Catch, is
D.Catch, are
16、Almost every child __________ getting a “Hongbao” in the Spring Festival.
A.want to B.hope to C.looks forward to D.expects to
17、You’d better________all the questions before having the test.
A.look after B.look at C.look out D.look through
18、Mo Yan is famous _______ a writer, and he is famous _______ his novels.
A.for; as
B.as; for
C.be; for
D.be; as
19、根据对话内容,从A到F选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余项。
A: Hi, Ben. Can you play soccer with us this afternoon?
B: 【1】 I have to wash my clothes.
A: 【2】
B: No, I don’t. But my parents are too busy.
A: I don’t like it, either. 【3】
B: I like planting the flowers. What about you?
A: Well, I like cooking.
B: 【4】
A: Because it is interesting.
B: Really? Could you teach me how to cook?
A: 【5】 You can come to my house when you are free. Then I will teach you.
B: Thanks a lot.
A.Do you like washing clothes?
B.Why do you like it?
C.Sorry, I can’t.
D.Yes, I’d like to.
E.Of course.
F.What kind of chores do you like?
20、Tina: Hey, Jane.
Jane: Hi, Tina. _______
Tina: The day before yesterday.
Jane: _______
Tina: Yes. I went to Tian’anmen Square and the Great Wall.
Jane: Did you visit the Palace Museum?
Tina: Yes.
Jane: _______
Tina: I think it’s the most beautiful palace in the world.
Jane: _______
Tina: Yes, of course.
Jane: Can I have a look at them?
Tina: _______ I’ll bring them to school tomorrow.
【1】
A.Nice to meet you.
B.How was your trip to Hong Kong?
C.Long time no see.
D.When did you come back from Beijing?
【2】
A.Where did you go on vacation?
B.Did you do anything interesting?
C.Did you take the train or plane?
D.How long did you stay in Beijing?
【3】
A.Do you like Beijing Duck?
B.What do you think of it?
C.Did you go with anyone?
D.What’s the most beautiful place?
【4】
A.Did you have a great time?
B.Can you come to my house tomorrow?
C.Did you take any photos there?
D.Would you like to go camping with me?
【5】
A.Sure.
B.Here you are.
C.Thanks.
D.You’re welcome.
21、Once upon a time, people could not write and they had no books. But they had stories.
The ancient Egyptians wrote their stories on flat sheets made from papyrus (纸莎草) plants. They glued many papyrus sheets together to make one long strip (条). Then they rolled the strip around a stick to make a scroll. People in other areas also used parchment (羊皮纸) instead.
In ancient China, books looked a little different. People there first carved (雕刻) words into bone or tortoise shell (龟壳). Later they used ink to write on strips of bamboo or silk. Then the Chinese invented (发明) paper. The first paper was made from waste cloth, but later plant materials were also used. The invention spread slowly across the world, reaching Europe in the 1100s. Then people used paper to make early books.
But all these early books still had one big problem. Every single book had to be copied out by hand. If there were pictures, each page had to be painted by hand, one at a time. This made books rare and expensive — though also very beautiful.
The Chinese were the first to think of a way to speed things up a little. In 1040, a man named Bi Sheng invented movable type printing (活字印刷). Movable type worked by carving a single Chinese word on a block of wood or clay. These could then be together with other words to create sentences, or whole pages.
In the 1400s Johannes Gutenberg of Germany invented a new way of printing. It used movable type — metal letters that could be arranged (排列) and rearranged to form words. It also used a machine called a press. Gutenberg’s inventions made printing became faster and easier.
As more books became easy to get, more people learnt to read. In the past, books were a luxury only the rich could buy. But with the printing press, they soon became a treasure everyone could enjoy.
【1】What did the ancient Chinese first use as paper?
A.Papyrus sheets.
B.Parchment.
C.Bone or tortoise shell.
D.Strips of bamboo or silk.
【2】Why were early books rare and expensive?
A.Because the invention of paper spread slowly across the world.
B.Because every book including pictures had to be copied out by hand.
C.Because ancient people didn’t have enough money to buy books.
D.Because people in ancient Europe didn’t invent paper like the Chinese.
【3】Who invented the machine called a press?
A.The ancient Egyptians.
B.The ancient Chinese.
C.Bi Sheng.
D.Johannes Gutenberg.
【4】What’s the meaning of the underlined word “luxury”?
A.something old
B.something new
C.something expensive
D.something cheap
【5】What’s the main idea of Paragraph 5?
A.The invention of parchment.
B.The invention of paper.
C.The invention of movable type printing.
D.The invention of Chinese words.
22、 A farmer had a big field and he hired(雇用) a worker named Tom. He did not want his worker to stop working in the field. One morning after breakfast, he told Tom, “It’s a long way from our house to the field. And it is difficult for us to come back from the field and have the meals. Why don't we save time and have lunch now?”
“That's a good idea,” Tom agreed. The the farmer asked his wife to bring some cold soup, fish, chips and some bread. At once the two men began to eat their lunch.
When they finished, the farmer said, “Since we are still at the table, we should have supper
too. “Sounds great! “said Tom. The farmer's wife brought some bread, mashed(压碎的) potatoes and some other vegetables for them. The farmer and Tom ate once more.
“Now that we have had our stomachs filled,” the farmer said, “we can go to the field and work there all day without stopping.”
“No,” answered Tom, “you should know I never work after supper.”
【1】The farmer wanted Tom to have his lunch in the morning because ________.
A.Tom was still hungry B.he wanted to save time
C.there was too much food D.the food was very delicious.
【2】The underlined words “we have had our stomachs filled" mean that the men ________.
A.were tired B.wanted to stop working
C.were very full D.wanted to work at once
【3】Tom said he would not work because ________.
A.he was tired B.he did not work after supper
C.he was sleepy D.he did not work before supper
【4】From this text, we can infer that Tom was a ________ man.
A.smart B.friendly C.kind D.careful
23、Running is becoming popular these days. Many of us run for health. Doctors say many health problems come from these bad habits: eating and drinking too much, smoking and not taking enough exercise. Doctors tell us ,“Eat and drink less. Don’t smoke, and exercise more.”
Running is a good form of exercise because it helps build a strong heart. It also helps most people lose weight. One 68-year-old woman runs three times a week. “I love to eat,” she says. She runs to lose weight.
Running is good for health in other ways, too. Many runners say running keeps colds and other small health problems away. “Running is my doctor,” says one man,
Running can also help people to relax. So today men and women of all ages enjoy running.
【1】Why do many people enjoy running?
A.They want to keep healthy.
B.They want to run fast.
C.They want to eat much.
D.They want to follow the fashion.
【2】What do the doctors say?
A.No exercising.
B.Drink much.
C.No smoking.
D.Eat much.
【3】The underlined word “weight” probably means “________”.
A.疾病
B.速度
C.健康
D.体重
【4】What does the third paragraph show us?
A.Running helps people lose weight.
B.Running helps people to relax.
C.People who like running have strong hearts.
D.People who like running have fewer health problems.
【5】What does the passage mainly tell us?
A.Running is becoming popular.
B.Running is the best way to exercise.
C.Running is good for health.
D.Running is better than doctors.
24、Keep away from the computers
Now more and more children are becoming overweight and less creative (有创意的)because they spend too much time in front of the computer.
Child Protective Services (儿童保护组织) in the USA asked children to go out to do some outdoor【1】 not to play computer games. A report says in the USA lots of children 【2】 about 1,000 hours a year playing computer games. Of【3】 , they are overweight. Some of them have poor eyesight and they can't see things【4】.
Everyone wants to keep【5】 . But【6】 can we do to keep healthy? First we should keep away from the【7】 . The doctor says the longer【8】 play computer games, the more overweight they may become.
Hey, boys and girls! To keep healthy, 【9】 playing computer games and then go out to take more exercise! You can swim,【10】 a horse, fly a kite or go jogging. Try any of them. It's good for your health and you can make some new friends!
25、书面表达
6月5日是世界环境保护日,你校组织以 “Being a volunteer of going green”为题的英语演讲比赛。假如李明参加比赛,请你以李明的名义写一篇英语演讲稿推荐自己,内容如下:
品质 | 助人为乐,善良,有礼貌 |
爱好 | 旅游,阅读,锻炼 |
事迹 | 做过环保志愿者,为WWF筹集过资金 |
感悟 | 地球是我们唯一的家园 不应乱扔垃圾,必须保护环境 |
措施 | ……(至少两点) |
要求:1. 要点完整,可适当发挥, 使句子通顺、连贯。
2. 正确使用时态,语法正确,书写整洁。
3. 100词左右,开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Being a volunteer of going green
Hello, everyone. I’m Li Ming. I want to be a volunteer of going green. I’m glad to make a speech here. ___________________________________________________________________________
If I can be a volunteer, __________________________________________________________
Thank you for listening!