2024-2025学年（下）那曲九年级质量检测英语

1、根据汉语意思和所给的提示词翻译句子

昨天他未能找到他的钱包。(fail，wallet)

_______________________________________________________________________________

2、On the first day of Chinese New Year, we ________ new clothes and visit people.

A.throw away B.put on C.take off

3、After AlphaGo defeated human Go champion, we started to worry about whether AI(人工智能)_________the place of human some day in the future.

A. took   B. has taken

C. is taking   D. would take

4、—Would you like some orange juice, Mary?

—_______. I prefer to drink milk.

A.No, thanks. B.Yes, please. C.I’d love to.

5、I have many unforgettable memories.

A．not easy to forget

B．enjoyable

C．valuable

D．useful

6、（题文）You'd better not eat too much fast food, such as potato chips and hamburgers, if you don't want to put on _______.

A. wealth   B. weight

C. power   D. fame

7、_______ my mother ________ my sister watches TV plays these days.

A．Either; nor

B．Both; and

C．Neither; or

D．Neither; nor

8、— Could you tell us how to do it? We don’t know the steps.

— OK, please ________ my words carefully.

A.hear B.note C.see D.keep

9、They have gone two days________any food. They are too hungry and weak to walk on.

A.in B.from C.without D.with

10、— Wow, the fruit   so bad!

—But I’m sure you'll like it after trying it.

A.tasted B.smelled C.tastes D.smells

11、(2013莱芜)You’d better make a good plan________you take a holiday．

A．before

B．during

C．until

D．after

12、You can ________ in the dictionary when you meet some new words while you are reading.

A.look up it B.look up them C.look it up D.look them up

13、—What’s wrong with the food? You don’t feel hungry?

—It_____terrible. I have no appetite to eat.

A.is tasting B.is tasted C.tastes D.tasted

14、_________ straight and you’ll see the station just on the left hand side of the road.

A. Going B. Go C. If you go straight D. To go

15、—Do you believe there are aliens？

—I’m afraid not．I don’t think aliens________in space．

A．can find

B．can be found

C．can’t be found

16、They stopped in ____ beautiful place for camping, near ____ farmhouse of the Smiths.

A. a; a B. the; a C. a; the D. an; /

17、Taylor Swift is my favorite singer ________ writes her own lyrics.

A.who B.whose C.which D.what

18、 China Dream is a great way to gather people together and ________ the fast development of our own country.

A. try out for   B. fit for

C. push for   D. cheer for

19、---Attention, please. Your project ________ be finished by the end of this week.

---But we are up to our necks in work. _______ we finish it next week?

A. must; Could   B. can; May

C. need; Can    D. must; Need

20、David wants to buy a ______ as his birthday gift, because he likes music very much.

A. piano   B. baseball   C. car

21、---I don’t like music __________I can’t sing along with. ---Me, __________.

A．that; too

B．what; too

C．that; either

D．what; either

22、A: Excuse me, John. Could you please introduce some Apps on the phone to me?

B: Sure. 【1】 ?

A: I am interested in cooking very much. Do you know any Apps about it?

B: 【2】 . I know there is a very famous one called Day Cook.

A: Could you tell me how to download (下载) it?

B: First, open your App Store and then search for it.

A: Okay, I've found it 【3】  ?

B: Next, click it and download it.

A: So quickly! It's downloaded. And now it is just on the screen.

B: I hope you'll learn a lot from it.

A: I hope so, and then I can cook some new delicious food for my family.

B: 【4】 ? I'd like to tell you.

A: Of course. Please introduce more useful Apps to me! Thank you.

B: 【5】  .

23、A: I like English very much. 【1】

B: You can go to the English Corner to practise your spoken English.

A: Oh, no. I'm just too shy. 【2】

B: 【3】 The most important thing for you is that you should open your mouth and speak it out.

A: You're right. How can I do it?

B: 【4】 Then you can talk with one or two friends. Then talk with more people.

A: Yeah. 【5】 I'll do as you tell me.

A.That sounds great.

B.How do you study English?

C.Don't be nervous.

D.I don't know how to start a talk with others in English.

E.If you are afraid of talking with others, you can speak aloud to yourself first.

F.My English is very good.

G.But I am not good at speaking.

24、   You Are What You Eat

Genetic (基因的) engineering is the scientific change of the genetic material in a living thing. It allows scientists to identify specific genes, to remove them from a living thing’s chromosomes(染色体), improve them, analyze them, and possibly clone them, and to then reinsert the changed gene into the original living thing, or a completely different living things. Unlike traditional breeding (繁殖), where a desired quality would be bred within the same kind of living things, genetic engineering can insert desired ones into living things of different kinds. Wow ... did you catch that?

Genetic engineering creates many positive contributions to agriculture. For example, by genetically engineered (GE) foods, anti-cancer agents, minerals and vitamins can be increased. Improved taste, shelf life, and better transport are all possible. Also, GE plants can increase pest and bacterial resistance（抵抗力）, therefore, making the food safe for the consumers.

But some argue that the possible negative effects outweigh the positives, and critics are starting to voice their worries. Unlike Europe, in the United States labeling（贴标签）is not required on genetically engineered foods or on foods that contain genetically engineered products. Most Americans do not realize that they are, in fact, eating GE foods.

The public is also concerned about the unknown health risks. With limited understanding of genes, scientists cannot predict possible effects. Because most genes introduced into GE plants come from sources not introduced into the human body, it is impossible to know if they will cause reactions. Moreover, due to the lack of labeling, if allergies（过敏）develop, it will be extremely difficult to find the origin of them.

There is also a major moral question in many minds. For many, the conflict is not if it is safe or not, but it disturbs them because it is unnatural and unnecessary. We are currently producing one and a half times the amount of food needed to feed the world, yet one in seven people are starving. So GE food is unnecessary, and fails to address the root of hunger. Many believe that the only people who will benefit are the corporations that produce it. 

Scientists cannot foresee the possible effects of GE foods, yet we eat them every day without even knowing it. We already have enough food, so why create more that could be potentially harmful to us, to the Earth and to all wildlife? I think that the benefits are amazing, but until we know for sure how these foods will affect us, they are not worth the risk.

【1】According to the passage, traditional breeding is different from genetic engineering because________.

A.traditional breeding changes the genes in the same kind of living things

B.traditional breeding takes place within the same kind of living things

C.traditional breeding is more scientific

D.traditional breeding changes the genes in different kinds of living things

【2】According to Paragraph 5, GE food is unnecessary because ________.

A.customers will benefit from GE food

B.we’re now producing more food than before

C.it won’t help solve the problem of hunger in the world

D.there are obvious dangers in producing GE food

【3】What is the writer’s writing purpose?

A.To introduce genetic engineering’s positive contributions to agriculture.

B.To welcome genetic engineering and GE food.

C.To discuss the differences between GE food and other food.

D.To tell people to keep GE food off before their influence on us is clear.

25、   Pete had always lived for ideas. Books and ideas had greatly fascinated（使……极感兴趣）him. It seemed that he knew everything except for one thing. He wasn't good with others. He thought, "Why should I care about others? No one is smart enough to be my friend.”

Dreaming of becoming the youngest person to enter a university, Pete sent letters to university professors（教授）to see if it was possible.

One day, the doorbell rang. When Pete opened the door, he was so delighted to see his hero - Professor Jackie. The two talked for a long time, exchanging ideas. The professor was amazed at Pete's wide knowledge. Before leaving, Professor Jackie asked, “Pete, tell me about your friends. What do you do for fun?” There was silence as Pete realized that he didn't really have any friends. Then, he said, "well, I don't have time for all that. I'm too busy with my studies.”

“Oh, that's a problem, Pete. You have to remember that the world is not just filled with ideas. It's filled with people.” Professor Jackie talked a bit more and said, “I have to go now, but I have a test for you.” When Professor Jackie got to university, he sent Pete a box with three objects in it. To Pete's surprise, inside were two baseball gloves and a ball. And there was a note saying "I want you to learn how to use them. You’ll want others to join you. I’ll be back in a week to see how you're doing. Then, I'll have another test for you.”

【1】How did Professor Jackie learn about Pete at first?

A.By reading a letter.

B.By talking face to face.

C.By talking on the phone.

【2】What might the underlined word “delighted” mean in Chinese?

A.失落的 B.疑惑的 C.愉快的

【3】Why did Professor Jackie give the three objects to Pete?

A.Because he wanted Pete to learn to work with others.

B.Because he wanted Pete to pay more attention to his health.

C.To enter the university,one must play baseball well.

【4】Which of the following sentences shows that Pete felt too proud of himself?

A.He wasn't good with others.

B.No one is smart enough to be my friend.

C.I'm too busy with my studies.

【5】What conclusion（结论）can we draw from the story?

A.Pete didn't have difficulty in getting on with others.

B.Professor Jackie was surprised at how much Jackie knew.

C.There was no chance that Pete would enter the university.

26、阅读理解(2014北京)

　　Billy’s favorite color is orange．But he can’t see what orange looks like．Billy is blind．

　　A month after he was born，his mother noticed that his eyes weren’t quite as big as a normal baby’s．“Billy would never be able to see，”the doctor told his mother．After that Billy’s mother began talking to him，describing things she saw．She told him what she was cooking，or what she saw outside the window．She described everything to him．

　　Billy does not only depend on his mother’s descriptions to learn about the world around him．He sees with his cars and his hands，too．He has perfect hearing．When people make phone calls，he can tell the numbers they dial(拨)．

　　“He is very confident and his disability doesn’t stop him from being an important part of the class，”his teacher said．“The students love him，and he is just one of them．”

　　Billy loves computer science．He began teaching himself computer programming when he was just seven years old．His dream school would be Stanford University．He gets top grades in his classes，making that a real possibility．

　　“You can’t let excuses get in the way of your dreams，and if you do that，you can’t move forward and reach your goals，”said Billy．

【1】From the passage，we know that________．

A．Billy can’t hear

B．Billy can’t see

C．Billy can’t walk

D．Billy can’t talk

【2】How did Billy’s mother help him？

A．By teaching him how to draw．

B．By asking teachers for advice．

C．By describing everything to him．

D．By sending him to his dream school．

【3】When did Billy begin teaching himself computer programming？

A．When he was 7 years old．

B．When he was in Grade 5．

C．When he was in high school．

D．When he was at university．

27、Musical for the new era

  Some of the world’s most famous movies, like The Sound of Music（《音乐之声》）and Singin’ in the Rain(《雨中曲》), are musicals. These are both very old movies, though. It seemed as if musicals had gone out of fashion.

But La La Land, a new musical by US director Damien Chazelle, 32, had made the genre(类型) popular again. “Brilliantly written and directed, La La Land gives movie musicals life in the 21st century,” Peter Travers wrote for Rolling Stone.

  Starring US actor Ryan Gosling, 36, and actress Emma Stone, 28, the movie was released in Chinese mainland on Feb14. Set in the colorful world of Hollywood’s film and music scene, the two characters-a jazz musician and an actress-sing and dance their way to love.

  It has made history as the first film to win seven Golden Globe(金球奖) awards. It has also been nominated(提名) for a record-equaling 14 Oscars.

Other popular movies of today are often about violence(暴力),war, drugs(毒品) or politics. Thanks to Chazelle’s creative style, original music and wonderful location(地点), La La Land has a light feel that will put you in a good mood.

The opening scene, when hundreds of people in a traffic jam start singing , “will be studied and swooned(着迷) over for years to come,” according to Travers. “The very fact that it doesn’t have a strong political message, but is still good enough to win awards, is what makes La La Land so unusual,” Nicholas Barber, wrote for the BBC. “It is intimate(亲切的) and personal and magical.”

【1】What does Peter Travers think of La La Land?

A. It is better than The Sound of Music.

B. Its genre is out of fashion.

C. It is not a good story.

D. It makes musicals popular again.

【2】Which of the following is NOT true about La La Land?

A. It was directed by a 32-year-old US director.

B. It starred US actor Ryan Gosling and actress Emma Stone.

C. It’s a love story about a jazz musician and an actress.

D. It has won seven Golden Globe and 14 Oscars.

【3】La La Land contains_______.

A. original music   B. war scenes

C. violent scenes   D. a strong political message

【4】According to Nicholas Barber, La La Land ________.

A. is a very good movie   B. has an impressive opening scene

C. lacks magic and personality   D. needs strong political message

28、Everyone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh, and do things with. Certainly, sometimes we need to be a【1】. We don’t always want people around. But we would f【2】 lonely if we never have a friend.

No two people are just the same. Friends s【3】 don't get on well. That doesn’t mean they no longer like each other. Most of them will become friends again.

Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very sad. We m【4】 them very much, but we can call them and w【5】 to them. It could be that we could even see them again. And we can make n【6】 friends.

There’s more good news for people who have friends. They live l【7】 than people who don’t. Why? It could be that they are happier. Being happy helps you stay well. If someone cares about you, you will take better care of yourself.

29、   I was 18 years old, fit, strong and ambitious. One day, I fell down for no ________________ reason. I saw many different specialists and was finally diagnosed with limb girdle muscular dystrophy (MD).

It was a very difficult time. I had no idea what life was going to_________________at me and I was scared. By my late 30s it was________________ and I had transitioned (转变) from a walking stick to a wheelchair. I wanted to be master of my own______________, so I had to recognize my______________and play to my weaknesses. What I wanted to make______________was a trip to the north pole.

People with MD feel the cold. So why did I want to go to one of the most extreme cold and______________places on Earth? I’d read about Chris Cope, who wanted to go to the north pole to raise money for MD, and it had________________my adventurous spirit: I wanted to raise awareness about the_______________, but I also wanted to find out what I was capable of. I’m very_______________.

In the two years it had taken to organize the expedition, my muscles had worsened but we _______________regardless. The unpleasant life coaching and cold training helped me to______________how my body would behave in extreme cold, which made me aware of what to_______________.

I had an amazing team around me,_______________ the four different flights we took to get to the inner Arctic ice  shelf were nevertheless discouraging. While we were on the ice the runway_______________and we had to wait for it to refreeze._____________we reached the north pole, I was bitterly cold, exhausted and a complete______________ . I was on the ice for the best part of three long days, then_______________ the final 350m. The expedition raised £50,000 for______________.

MD is slowly destroying my life but I have chosen to fill it with______________and I live life to the full.

【1】A.apparent B.adequate C.sound D.major

【2】A.yell B.throw C.target D.direct

【3】A.modest B.initial C.advanced D.minor

【4】A.disease B.business C.fortune D.fate

【5】A.privileges B.strengths C.achievements D.commitments

【6】A.differ B.work C.happen D.count

【7】A.autonomous B.mysterious C.fantastic D.inaccessible

【8】A.referred to B.belonged to C.applied to D.appealed to

【9】A.significance B.conservation C.condition D.ambition

【10】A.competitive B.delicate C.ridiculous D.trustworthy

【11】A.pulled out B.took off C.pressed on D.hung about

【12】A.clarify B.illustrate C.stress D.assess

【13】A.value B.expect C.require D.forgive

【14】A.though B.but C.so D.as

【15】A.floated B.split C.disappeared D.twisted

【16】A.Because B.Unless C.Once D.Before

【17】A.pride B.failure C.mess D.envy

【18】A.ran B.climbed C.walked D.rolled

【19】A.treatment B.ecology C.charity D.training

【20】A.responsibilities B.imaginations C.recreations D.experiences