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2024-2025学年(下)岳阳九年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、如果你只迟到了十五分钟,你的朋友可能都会非常常生气。

    ____________________________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、—It’s really nice to see you again, Sue.

    —Glad to meet you, Jenny. We ________ each other for a long time.

    A.didn’t see B.haven’t seen C.don’t see D.won’t see

  • 3、Peter here now. I guess he to the lab.

    A. isn't ; has gone  B. is ; has gone

    C. isn't ; went  D. isn't ; has been.

     

  • 4、---Would you like to go on a trip to the Garden of Eden(伊甸园)?

    ---Sorry, we can’t. It’s ___________the visiting hours. Let’s make it tomorrow.

    A. through B. across C. beyond D. against

  • 5、— Mum, hurry up. We’ll be late.

    — I will be through in a minute. Have a little________.

    A.time B.patience C.custom

  • 6、This morning I ________ very early, but I didn’t get up until eight o’clock.

    A.stood up

    B.stayed up

    C.woke up

    D.put up

  • 7、It is said that digital RMB ________ in different fields in the near future.

    A.uses

    B.is used

    C.will use

    D.will be used

  • 8、He is terrified of________alone in the street at night

    Ato walk

    Bhaving walked

    Cwalking

    Dwalked

     

  • 9、________ he failed in the Maths exam again, ________ he never gave up.

    A.Because; so

    B.Because; /

    C.Although; but

    D.Although; /

  • 10、“What did I learn today?” is a question that we should ask ________ every day.

    A.themselves

    B.myself

    C.ourselves

  • 11、The students played happily at the party last night.

    A.has fun B.have a good time C.enjoyed themselves D.playing sports

  • 12、—He had nothing for breakfast, ___ he?  —___, he had some milk.

    A. didn’t; Yes   B. had; No   C. did; No   D. did; Yes

     

  • 13、 ---______they ever ______to the history museum?

    ---No, they have ____ been there, because they were too busy.

    A.Have, been; ever

    B. Have,been; never  

    C. Has, been; never

     

  • 14、     big lanterns! I like them very much!

    —Yes. They sell well in our town.

    A.  How   B.  What   C.  What a   D.  What an

     

  • 15、The college students often use up all their money in the first half month

    Arun up

    Brun out

    Crun out of

    Drun off

     

  • 16、—Why does she look _________?

    —That’s because she is ill.

    A.pale

    B.beautiful

    C.perfect

    D.great

  • 17、___________ news report it is! I can hardly believe it.

    A. What amazing   B. How amazing   C. What an amazing   D. How an amazing

  • 18、— Mum, I am worried about the coming High School Entrance Exam.

    — Take it easy. The harder you work, the ________ you will be.

    A.lucky B.luckily C.luckier D.luckiest

  • 19、Are you sure this bat belongs to you?

    Let me see. Oh, sorry. I took it ________.

    A.by hand B.by mistake C.by the way D.by air

  • 20、—________I finish the work today?   — No, you needn’t. You can finish it tomorrow.

    A.May B.Must C.Need D.Can

  • 21、She has been away from her hometown since she was 18 years old. She told me _____.

    A. she will return soon B. she would return soon

    C. she returns soon   D. will she return soon

     

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、从A—G 选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。(选项中有两项是多余的)

    A: Are your parents strict?

    B: Yes, I think they are. 【1】

    A: Really? Do you have to clean your bedroom?

    B: 【2】 But I must make my bed and wash the dishes after dinner.

    A: Well, I don’t have to do that, but I need to walk the dog and wash my father’s car on the weekends.

    B: That’s not so bad! 【3】

    A: You’re kidding! 【4】 I can’t even drive with him by the side!

    B: That’s awful! Do you have to walk to school?

    A: 【5】

    A.Sounds great.

    B.Yes, but I can get a ride with a neighbor sometimes.

    C.Of course not!

    D.I have to do all the housework.

    E.Can you drive your father’s car?

    F.No, I needn’t.

    G.They have lots of rules.

  • 23、根据句意以及汉语提示补全句子。

    【1】He was to made finish all the work in a short time by his ________ (老板).

    【2】The _______ (秘书) tells the workers there is a meeting at one.

    【3】Almost three ________ (四分之一) of the middle school students like the band.

    【4】The temperature is often below _______ (零) in winter.

    【5】People think food in _______ (印度) is very spicy.

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、   In today's world, sleep experts say that for a better night's rest, Americans should turn off their smartphones or iPads before sleeping. Such electronic products make the brain more active, and then influence people's sleep. But according to a latest survey, more than 90% of Americans usually use a computer or some other kinds of electronic products in the hour before bed.

    Researchers found that man-made light from some electronic products at night might reduce the levels of the brain chemicals that help sleep. The researchers showed that sitting in the light from tablets clearly reduced the levels of the chemicals which manage our body clocks and play a great role in the sleep cycle.

    In the study, the researchers let volunteers read, play games and watch movies on a tablet for different time while measuring how much light their eyes received. They found that sitting for two hours before a bright tablet at night reduced the levels of the chemicals by about 22%.

    Studies of students using computers at night have got the similar results. And researchers said that might not only cause sleeplessness, but also increase the risk of obesity(肥胖症), diabetes(糖尿病) and other diseases.

    To be on the safe side, the researchers advise us to use computers less before bed, or turn down our screens low.

    1What can we learn from the first paragraph?

    A.Americans don't get enough sleep. B.Electronic products are very popular.

    C.The brain becomes more active at night. D.Sleep experts never use smartphones.

    2How many electronic products influence people's sleep?

    A.By making our brains more tired. B.By making our bodies weak.

    C.By reducing the levels of the brain chemicals that help us sleep. D.By changing our body clocks.

    3What does the underlined word "that" refer to?

    A.Making a survey about sleep. B.Using smartphones in the daytime.

    C.Sitting in a bright room. D.Surfing the Internet at night.

    4What do the researchers advise us to do to have a good sleep?

    A.Learn to use smartphones or iPads. B.Watch some relaxing TV programs.

    C.Turn down the screens low. D.Try to sleep earlier than before.

  • 25、Guilin is my favorite city in China because of its beauty, its waterways, its cafes, and most of all because I met my wife there. It is her hometown and we will both retire there in a few years.

    Not only is Guilin a fascinating city, but there are many interesting places to visit within a short drive from there.

    The Ling Canal is the oldest canal in the world. It was built about 2,200 years ago and connects two major river systems, the Yangtze and the Pearl River.

    The Longsheng Rice Terraces (梯田) is another man­made wonder that was built around 650 years ago.I have some photos of both of these places in my China Daily homepage Albums.

    The Gudong Waterfall Park is another attraction that is worth visiting. The hike to the top of all these waterfalls isn't very difficult and if you want, you can take a ride to the bottom on a personal rail car (机动轨道车) that you control the speed with a brake.

    If you want, you can also climb up some of the waterfalls with the help of chains that are placed for the convenience of amateur climbers (业余登山者).

    I have only been in Guilin during the winter and spring, but my wife tells me it gets pretty hot in the summer time. That's OK because I grew up in the Midwest of the US where it gets very hot and humid during the summer months.

    But in Guilin almost everything is within walking distance and if you need to go further the buses come by every 5 minutes on the busy streets and every 10-15 minutes just about everywhere else. There are plenty of taxis, too, and most trips are only 6 yuan. It's a perfect place to retire.

    【1】The writer likes Guilin best mainly because ________.

    A.it has many water ways

    B.he met his wife there

    C.he likes its beauty

    D.it has lots of cafes

    2Which of the following is the man­made wonder in Guilin?

    A.The Ling Canal.

    B.The Gudong Waterfall Park.

    C.The Longsheng Rice Terraces.

    D.A and C.

    3The underlined word “brake” means ________.

    A.遥控  B.刹车  C.方向盘  D.油门

    4Which of the following is NOT true?

    A.Guilin is the writer's wife's hometown.

    B.The history of the Ling Canal is three times as long as that of the Longsheng Rice Terraces.

    C.It's convenient for the amateur climbers to climb up some waterfalls with the help of chains.

    D.Guilin is really a good place to retire and live in.

    5What's the weather like in summer in Guilin?

    A.Very hot.   B.Quite humid.

    C.Rather hot.  D.A little cool

     

  • 26、In order to tell what I believe, I must bring up something from my personal history.

    The turning point of my life was my decision to give up my promising business job and study music. My parents didn’t think it was a good choice I took up music as a job. Considering my family background, this was understandable. My grandfather had taught music for forty years at Spring Hill College. Although he was much loved by his students, he didn’t earn(挣钱) enough to provide for his large family. As a result of this example in the family, my parents strongly asked me to the college instead of a music school, and so to college I went.

    Before my graduation from Columbia, the family ran into some money problems and I felt it was my duty to leave college and find a job. That was why I took a business job, which I always think of as the wasted years. I went into it for money, for being able to help the family. Money is all I got out of it. It was not enough. I felt that life was passing me by. I became very sad.

    My wish was to save enough money to quit(退出) and go to Europe to study music. I continued to make money, and finally, little by little, I saved enough to go abroad.

    At that time, my family got out of the trouble. ____________, and so I gave up my position and sailed for Europe. I stayed four years, worked harder than I had ever dreamed of working before, and enjoyed every minute of it.

    “Enjoyed” is too soft a word. I walked on air. I really lived. When I broke away from business, it was against the advice of all my friends and family, but if I had stayed in business, I do not believe I would have made a success of living.

    Money is a wonderful thing, but now I know that it is possible to pay too high a price for it.

    1The writer gave his grandpa’s example in order to ______.

    A. show how great his grandpa was   forty years ago

    B. thank his parents’ support for studying in a music school

    C. tell others that a musician wasn’t a good choice for the writer

    D. explain why his parents disagreed him to take up music as a job

    2Which of the following can be best filled in “_______”?

    A. My dream came true at last   B. I went on to practice the violin

    C. My family no longer needed my help   D. I made so much money to support my family

    3The underlined sentence “I walked on air” means the writer______.

    A. couldn’t find his place in a new environment   B. couldn’t make a success of living

    C. felt free because he was doing what he loved   D. felt a pity for beginning new life

    4What’s the best title of the passage?

    A. Life in a Business World.   B. Money Is Success.

    C. Stick to Something in Your Life.   D. Learning Music in Europe.

  • 27、Yesterday,I overheard our 9-year-old son,Aaron,talking to his friend,Zach.

    “Oh,God!”Zach began,looking in Aaron’s closet “Where are all your toys?”

    “Oh,we are doing something called Simplicity plan,so I basically got rid of 80% of my stuff(物品).

    “What? Did your mom and dad make you do this?”

    “No, Idecided to do it because I wanted to.When I give away a lot of my things,I make room for family activities. I did it because I wanted to live differently and have less stuff in my life.”

    “But still,why would you choose to get rid of most of your toys?”

    “Part of the reason is that my parents were doing it with their stuff .And my mom talked to me about it and explained how they felt happier afterwards. And I thought maybe I really had spent a lot of my time in my room playing with toys instead of spending time with my parents and sister.”

    “Seriously?”

    “I feel proud because I am a person who has just what I need and not more. And I’m starting

    new activities like writing how I feel,reading more,and spending more time doing housework around the house.”

    “OK.Let me get this. You have fewer toys,more housework,and you feel happier?”

    “Well, it’s not that the housework is fun ,But I do it with my parents. We talk and connect while we are doing it, so that is the fun.And we’ve been doing more activities together, like reading aloud at night. And on weekends,we have conversations(交谈)or go out together, instead of my dad being at his computer,my mom cleaning and me playing with my toys.”

    【1】Why did Aaron give away most of his toys?

    A.Because he didn’t like them.

    B.Because his parents made him do it.

    C.Because he had no time to play with them.

    D.Because he wanted to spend more time with his family.

    【2】After Aaron’s parents got rid of some of their stuff,they .

    A.hoped Aaron wouldn’t do it

    B.decided to buy some new stuff

    C.found it was good for them

    D.felt upset and wanted it back

    【3】We can learn from the passage that Aaron   .

    A.used to enjoy reading

    B.will get his toys back soon

    C.used to write a lot about his feelings

    D.enjoys doing housework with his parents

    【4】What can infer(推断)from the passage?

    A.Zaron will not get rid of his toys.

    B.Aaron doesn’t like going out with his parents.

    C.Members in the writer’s family now feel closer.

    D.His father still likes being at his computer on weekends.

     

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给)

    How can you be sure that you know w【1】 you know? That may sound silly but it’s really a serious question. Have you ever “thought” you knew something but when it came time to write in the exam you discovered that you r【2】 didn’t “know” it, after all.

    Strategies (策略) you can use

    When that happens, it isn’t because you have a bad memory, it’s because the things you are trying to r【3】 haven’t been properly learned.

    Luckily, there are strategies you can use to help you learn difficult things. And scientists say that there is even a part of your brain that can “predict” whether this new knowledge has been completely u【4】.

    Judgement of learning

    Scientists call this predicting, the “judgement of learning”. It really just means looking over your own shoulder w【5】 you are studying and asking yourself, “Do I really get this?” And if you don’t, it means adjusting your “strategy” until you do.

    Here’s one strategy:

    Set a short-term goal to learn something.

    Study as you normally would.

    Answer some test questions to g【6】 some feedback.

    Use that feedback to work on your weak points.

    In the driver’s seat

    Developing the ability to “judge” your own learning needs a lot of p【7】. But it can be a very useful skill. It puts you in the driver’s seat and in charge of your own studies. In effect, it lets you know that you really know what you think you know. You know?

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人相应空白处的最佳选项。

    There was a blind girl who hated herself because she was blind. In fact she_______ nobody except her boyfriend for he was always _______ to help her. She used to tell her boyfriend “If I could see the_______ I would marry you.”

    One day someone donated (捐赠) a pair of   _______ to her. When the bandages (绷带) came off she was able to see everything including her boyfriend for the  _______ time. He asked her "Now that you can see the world will you  _______  me?" The girl looked at her boyfriend and was greatly surprised to see that he was   _______ . She had never expected that. She would not like to be with a blind husband for the rest of her life so she _______ to marry him.

    Her boyfriend left in tears and a few days later wrote a _______to her saying "My dear take good care of your eyes. _______they are yours. They were mine."

    This is how the human brain (人脑) often works when our status (地位) changes. Only a very few remember what  _______ was like before. And we often ask for more than we need. Life is a gift. Today before you complain about the_______ of your food think of someone who has nothing to   _______ . Before you complain about life think of someone who went to heaven (天堂) too early. Before you complain about your old_______ think of the people who are living in the streets. And when you are tired and complain about your job think of those who have no jobs. So _______  what you have and don't forget your past.

    【1】A. forgot   B. loved   C. disliked   D. thanked

    【2】A. ready   B. unhappy  C. angry  D. sad

    【3】A. sight     B. world   C. earth  D. people

    【4】A. shoes     B. glasses  C. trousers  D. eyes

    【5】A. first     B. second C. next   D. last

    【6】A. follow    B. love    C. marry  D. see

    【7】A. ugly B. sick   C. short D. blind

    【8】A. decided   B. agreed C. refused   D. wanted

    【9】A. diary     B. note  C. song   D. story

    【10】A. Before B. After   C. Once   D. Since

    【11】A. mind     B. work   C. school    D. life

    【12】A. taste B. size   C. color D. shape

    【13】A. do   B. wear   C. eat  D. make

    【14】A. food   B. house    C. clothes   D. bus

    【15】A. forget  B. spend C. enjoy D. Pay

     

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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