佳木斯2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测高三英语_佳木斯2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测高三英语下载-范文来试卷

1、The doctor did what he could _______ the boy, but in vain.
A. save B. to save
C. saving D. saved
2、—Jack, I’m busy now. Could you get the prize for me?
—Sorry, everyone is supposed to get it .
A．in person
B．in surprise
C．in public
D．in trouble
3、Poor Jack _______ with the flu last week.
A．came down
B．came across
C．came about
D．came out
4、Mario Gomez, the 33-year German forward, announced his decision to drop out of the national team _______ younger players.
A.in need of B.in praise of C.in place of D.in favor of
5、 ——Tomorrow ____ my birthday. I’d like you and Jane to come.
——I’m not sure if she ____ free.
A.will be; is B.is going to; is
C.is; is D.is; will be
6、We tend to have a better memory for things that excite our senses or _____our emotions than for straight facts.
A.find out B.appeal to C.put down D.come across
7、"Don't be late again," the teacher said to me.
→The teacher asked me_________.
A. not to be late again
B. no to be late again
C. not to be late more
D. not to be late any longer
8、I will publish my results only when I have ________ my research.
A．began
B．concluded
C．reported
D．read
9、The disaster relief funds are already _______ so that people in the earthquake-stricken area can carry out reconstruction work without delay.
A. in demand B. in place
C. in order D. in public
10、He always ________ other’s help________. His colleagues don’t want to work with him.
A．considers; seriously
B．respects; thankfully
C．takes; for granted
D．needs; well
11、 For him_____ stage is just _____ means of making a living.
A. a; a B. the; a C. the; the D. a; the
12、The demand________ the workers ask for higher wages seemed reasonable.
A．that
B．what
C．which
D．when
13、Nobody knows how the accident _________．The police are investigating it．
A．came out B．came about
C．came in D．came down
14、You should read the _________ in the car repair manual (手册) carefully before you start to work on it.
A. instructions B. descriptions
C. introductions D. explanations
15、The writer ________ his reputation as one of American greatest writers.
A．exhibited
B．committed
C．established
D．expanded
16、All men are created equal and every child has the equal right to receive education _______ their financial background.
A. in terms of B. on behalf of
C. regardless of D. in view of
17、Ever since the earliest days of AI, there have been ________ that some day software will take over the world, leaving the fate of humans unknown.
A．principles
B．concerns
C．restrictions
D．enquiries
18、 The coat made of this kind of cloth _____ well. I think it is worthy _______.
A. washes; buying B. is washed; buying
C. washes; to be bought D. is washed; to be bought
19、—Are you going to Tom’s birthday party?
—________I might have to work.
A．Why not?
B．Sounds great
C．It depends.
D．It’s a deal.
20、We would like to see closer ________ between parents and schools.
A．evolution
B．cooperation
C．expectation
D．rejection
21、She started singing to the baby and was greeted with a smile. Which of the following can replace the
underlined word?
A. offered B. rewarded
C. valued D. awarded
22、He got up late and hurried to his office, _______ the breakfast untouched.
A. left B. to leave C. leaving D. having left
23、The stranger calling himself a friend of my father’s ____________ to be a cheat. I was almost taken in by bis trick.
A．turned round
B．turned out
C．turned up
D．turned on
24、The biodiversity in the local region is ________ the top concerns.
A．among
B．within
C．beyond
D．on
25、For an individual ______ as having gaming disorder, the WHO suggests an individual should have shown significant impairment due to computer games for at least 12 months.
A．diagnosed
B．having been diagnosed
C．to be diagnosed
D．being diagnosed

26、 Automatic dishwashers have been around for more than 100 years. It started in 1886 with Josephine Cochrane, a woman in Shelbyville, Illinois. She was a rich woman who could afford servants to wash her dishes, so she really didn’t mind the work. What she did mind was that her servants broke the dishes. She hosted quite a few dinner parties, and after every party the servants broke more of her expensive dishes.
Finally, Cochrane took action. First, she measured her dishes and bent wire into racks to hold them. Next, she put the racks on a wheel in a large copper boiler. Then, the boiler sprayed hot, soapy water on the dishes as a motor turned the wheel. After a hot water rinse(冲洗), the dishes were clean!
Josephine Cochrane’s friends were impressed with the machine and asked her to build more. After that, word got out fast. Soon hotel and restaurant owners who didn’t like broken dishes also were interested. Cochrane then knew that she had a wonderful machine, so she received a patent from the government, which said that only the inventor can make money from an invention. Then in 1893 Chicago held a World’s Fair where inventions from all over the world were shown. Cochrane’s labor-saving machine was a big hit. Her dishwasher won the highest award.
Cochrane’s company came out with a smaller machine in 1914. It was supposed to be for the ordinary home, but it wasn’t an immediate success. Many homes couldn’t produce the extremely hot water it needed. Also, in most homes, dishwashing wasn’t considered very difficult compared to most other housework. In fact some people liked to relax at the sink after a hard day! Sales of the home model finally picked up in the 1950s when people had more money and wanted to have more time to enjoy themselves. Now many homes have electric dishwashers that aren’t very different from the one Josephine Cochrane invented more than 100 years ago.
【1】Why did Josephine Cochrane invent the dishwasher?
A.To avoid possible damage to the dishes.
B.To reduce the number of servants.
C.To host more dinner parties.
D.To make the dishes cleaner.
【2】What does the underlined words in Paragraph 3 suggest?
A.The machine wasn’t as efficient as described.
B.Josephine Cochrane could no longer keep it a secret.
C.The invention drew immediate attention of the public.
D.Josephine’s friends soon began to talk about the new machine.
【3】The smaller machine became popular only when .
A.people had more relaxing jobs B.hot water was not needed
C.housework became easier D.people’s living conditions improved
27、Do you want to live with a strong sense of peacefulness, happiness, goodness, and self-respect? The collection of happiness actions broadly categorized (归类) as “honor” help you create this life of good feelings.
       Here’s an example to show how honorable actions create happiness.
       Say a store clerk fails to charge us for an item. If we keep silent, and profit from the clerk’s mistake, we would drive home with a sense of sneaky excitement. Later we might tell our family or friends about our good fortune. On the other hand, if we tell the clerk about the uncharged item, the clerk would be grateful and thank us for our honesty. We would leave the store with a quiet sense of honor that we might never share with another soul.
       Then, what is it to do with our sense of happiness?
       In the first case, where we don’t tell the clerk, a couple of things would happen. Deep down inside we would know ourselves as a type of thief. In the process, we would lose some peace of mind and self-respect. We would also demonstrate that we cannot lie trusted, since we advertise our dishonor by telling our family and friends. We damage our own reputations by telling others. In contrast, bringing the error to the clerk’s attention causes different things to happen. Immediately the clerk knows us to be honorable. Upon leaving the store, we feel honorable and our self-respect is increased. Whenever we take honorable action, we gain the deep internal rewards of goodness and a sense of nobility.
       There is a beautiful positive cycle that is created by living a life of honorable actions. Honorable thoughts lead to honorable actions. Honorable actions lead us to a happier existence. And it’s easy to think and act honorably again when we’re happy. While the positive cycle can be difficult to start, once it’s started, it’s easy to continue. Keeping on doing good deeds brings us peace of mind, which is important for our happiness.
【1】According to the passage, the positive action in the example contributes to our ________.
A．self-respect
B．financial rewards
C．advertising ability
D．friendly relationship
【2】The author thinks that keeping silent about the uncharged item is equal to ________.
A．lying
B．stealing
C．cheating
D．advertising
【3】The phrase “bringing the error to the clerk’s attention” (in Para.5) means ________.
A．telling the truth to the clerk
B．offering advice to the clerk
C．asking the clerk to be more attentive
D．reminding the clerk of the charged item
【4】Which of the following can be the best title of this passage?
A．How to Live Truthfully
B．Importance of Peacefulness
C．Ways of Gaining Self-respect
D．Happiness through Honorable Action
28、Those of us making grand travel plans might want to consider the final frontier as a destination. That’s because Orbital Assembly Corporation, a new construction company run by former pilot John Blincow, is planning to open a luxury space hotel by 2027. Voyager Station, as it’s being called, would accommodate 280 guests and 112 crew members while aiming to be the first commercial space hotel upon completion.
“We’re trying to make the public realize that this golden age of space travel is just around the corner. It’s coming. It’s coming fast,” Blincow said in an interview. The golden age of space travel is coming indeed, as space tourism has drawn the attention of Richard Branson and Elon Musk. And it’s the latter that Blincow and his team hope to partner in the near future. “We cannot call Musk’s SpaceX our partner, but in the future we look forward to working with them,” Blincow said.
The physics involved in sleeping within a space hotel is similar to spinning water in a bucket. Much in the same way one can spin a bucket in a circle, keeping the water inside of it, the space hotel would simulate gravity in a similar manner. This makes comfortable rooms and stylish bar experiences possible.
But for many visitors who venture so far, feeling the weightlessness of space is a big part of the appeal. The team plans to serve traditional space food such as freeze-dried ice cream in the hotel’s restaurant. There are plans for recreational activities such as basketball games where participants can soar higher due to the weightlessness of the environment.
For now, the space hotel isn’t commenting on its room rate, but comparing it to other proposed public space missions, it will come at a high cost. For example, Virgin Galactic plans to take ordinary passengers into space at $250,000 per person, per trip. The team at Voyager Station, however, has already assured the public that they plan to eventually make a stay at the hotel something similar to buying a cruise ticket.
【1】What can we know about Voyager Station?
A．It aims to train pilots.
B．It has been put into use.
C．It’s the name of a spaceship.
D．It is still under construction.
【2】Why are Richard Branson and Elon Musk mentioned in paragraph 2?
A．To show the popularity of them.
B．To stress the coming of space travel.
C．To list Blincow’s partners at present.
D．To show examples of space agencies.
【3】The third paragraph focuses on ________.
A．stylish bars
B．water in a bucket
C．space travel experience
D．the physics involved in the space hotel
【4】Which of the following may attract visitors greatly when living in the space hotel?
A．Its price.
B．Its room rate.
C．Feeling the weightlessness of space.
D．Playing basketball games with famous players.
29、 It had been a long winter． Bitter cold， snowy days had hit us again and again． On the warmer days there had been little sunshine， but only cold， icy rain． The sun had become such a rare sight that I had to look at a picture of it on my wall calendar from time to time to remember what it looked like． The grass had remained brown and dormant（潜伏的）in the grassland． My own backyard had turned into a muddy mess that tried to steal the shoes right off my feet as I walked on it． My heart ached and longed for spring， and my own good cheer had trouble rising up against the continuous， cold， gray days．
The rain poured down on me as I walked my dogs， holding their leashes in my icy fingers． I looked up at the sky hoping to see the sun smiling down with its warm， golden face． But it was no use． It was then， however， that I saw it． It wasn't the smiling face of the sun in the sky but a little， yellow face peeking（微露出） through the mud． It was a tiny flower， and it filled my heart with hope and joy． I smiled and thanked God for this little sign that winter would soon be over and that spring would arrive． I felt my good cheer rising up at last and I promised God that I would share it with everyone I could．
One day that tiny flower's seeds will fill the grassland with little， yellow faces smiling up from the ground． Its work will make this world a better and more beautiful place． May we all do the same． May we all shine our light and share our love even on the coldest and grayest days． May we all help to share a bit of spring in winter． May we all work to make this world better and brighter even when it is at its darkest．
【1】Why did the author look at a picture of sun on a wall calendar from time to time？
A. Because she hadn't seen sunshine for a long time．
B. Because she wanted to check how long the cold winter would last．
C. Because she couldn't go out．
D. Because she looked forward to spring．
【2】The author felt　　 before she found the tiny flower．
A. worried
B. angry
C. hopeful
D. frustrated
【3】What can be inferred from the passage？
A. The tiny flower was found in the author's backyard．
B. The tiny flower inspired the author very much．
C. The author would share the tiny flower with others．
D. The author would never mind the cold weather．
【4】What can be the best title of the passage？
A. A Cold Winter
B. A Tiny flower
C. Sharing Makes the World
D. Hopes Make Our Life

30、 Lucky, a black-and-white Boston Bull Terrier, had been owned by a man, Fred, who had a mental disorder that required him to take medicine. This _______ made him sleep quite deeply, so Fred only took it at bedtime. Lucky _______ by his side.
One night, Fred _______ his medicine, went to bed and fell asleep. The house wiring shorted and caught the house on _______. Being under the medicine's power, Fred just _______to sleep. Lucky barked and barked, but Fred didn't _______ him. Lucky wasn't a trained aid dog but just a special animal that _______ what to do.
When Lucky realized Fred wasn't _______ up, he jumped into the middle of his chest and started licking his face. Fred finally woke up and _______ the house was on fire. He crawled out of the bedroom window.
Once outside, Fred realized he had ________ his dog. He reached through the ________ and grabbed Lucky, pulling him to safety. After the fire, Fred had to move into an apartment where he couldn't have ________ So he placed Lucky with a friend of his with the intention that a good home should be ________ for him.
My son and I saw an ad in the paper for a good home offering Lucky for ________, and called. We brought him home. We've ________ him for two years now, and he is four years old. Lucky inhaled （吸入）so much smoke the night of the fire that his bark will never be normal again. He sounds terrible, but he has the spirit of a lion.
【1】A.illness B.medicine C.condition D.request
【2】A.passed B.shouted C.worked D.slept
【3】A.took B.lost C.tested D.ignored
【4】A.fire B.sale C.time D.show
【5】A.began B.stopped C.continued D.refused
【6】A.feed B.like C.hear D.bear
【7】A.admitted B.knew C.asked D.taught
【8】A.giving B.waking C.looking D.opening
【9】A.realized B.believed C.proved D.informed
【10】A.aimed at B.thought of C.left behind D.brought up
【11】A.wall B.door C.sheet D.window
【12】A.kids B.pets C.friends D.noises
【13】A.kept B.built C.decorated D.found
【14】A.cure B.protection C.permission D.adoption
【15】A.raised B.missed C.trained D.appreciated

31、根据提示，写出词汇
One of the d【1】(明显的) advantage of our school is that there are many e【2】 (优秀的)and i【3】 (有影响力的) teachers in our school. To build it into a highly qualified and characteristic school, all the teachers work hard and p【4】(坚持不懈) in their attempts to cultivate i【5】(具有创新精神的) students with profound academic knowledge and a health【6】 (态度). I am sincerely a【7】 (感激的) of our teachers' industry, their close c【8】(合作) and their selfless contributions, which are e【9】 (非常重要的) to our steady development and healthy growth. So fortunate and so determined am I that I will do what I can to make our teachers' efforts d【10】(值得的)

32、假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Henry 打算寒假来南宁游玩，有两个公园可以选择：青秀山公园（Qingxiu Mountain Park）或五象湖公园（Wuxiang Lake Park）。他来信希望你推荐其中一个公园。请你回信，内容包括：
1. 你推荐的公园；
2. 你推荐的理由；
3. 你的祝愿。
注意：1. 词数100 左右；
2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
提示词：historical relics 历史遗迹; Wuxiang New District五象新区
Dear Henry,
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua