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玉林2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测高三英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、The young man ________ was Charles Darwin, who was fascinated by rocks, plants and animal.

    A.in a row

    B.on display

    C.in question

    D.at a glance

  • 2、It is believed that if an event is ________ in the paper, it will surely ________ its readers.

    A. astonished; astonish

    B. astonishing; be astonished

    C. astonishing; astonish

    D. astonished; be astonished

     

  • 3、Since it is a store of so many cultural splendors,the new museum ________ plenty of teenage visitors this April break.

    A.holds

    B.strikes

    C.attends

    D.draws

  • 4、Water can __________ and release a lot of heat without big changes in temperature, thus

    creating a stable environment.

    A. take B. absorb C. adapt   D. adopt

     

  • 5、The two lost boys happened to come into a cave where they discovered some very valuable rock paintings_______.

    A.on purpose

    B.by accident

    C.for fun

    D.in return

  • 6、The teacher won’t tell the students the answer to the difficult problem until they  _______on it for more than an hour.

    A.have been working B.will have worked C.will have been working D.had worked

  • 7、He speaks English fluently. And it’s said that he showed great for language at an early age.

    A. preference   B. appetite

    C. talent   D. admiration

  • 8、________ the examination score is the only criterion for his academic performance, a student is driven to memorize mechanically rather than________ creatively.

    A.Though; to think

    B.As; thinking

    C.Though; thinking

    D.As; to think

  • 9、Much to the public concern, a/an __________ inspection examined samples from a number of large Chinese online shopping sites, and found that 41.3 percent were fakes.

    A. diverse B. random C. absolute D. abstract

     

  • 10、She is sensitive to what people think of her. Do be _____ not to offend her feelings.

    A. cautious B. anxious C. curious D. serious

  • 11、Unless ______ to speak, you should remain silent at the conference.

    A.demanding B.demanded C.being demanded D.having demanded

  • 12、—I have accepted that project, though it is full of risk.

    ________! Young people should dare to shoulder responsibilities.

    A. Good for you      B. Be careful

    C. Cheer up       D. Congratulations

     

  • 13、If Wu Dajing _____ the record in 2018 Winter Olympics. he would not be world famous now.

    A. hadn't broken

    B. hasn't broken

    C. didn't break

    D. doesn't break

  • 14、I don't know whether you happen ____ it, but I'm going to study in USA this September.

    A. to be heard   B. to be hearing

    C. to hear   D. to have heard

  • 15、There are several theories about why dinosaurs suddenly died out, one of which says their disappearance _______ by the climate change.

    A. might have caused   B. should have caused

    C. might have been caused   D. should have been caused

  • 16、Whenever we had troubles, the teacher ________ to help us without hesitation.

    A.comes

    B.would come

    C.had come

    D.is coming

  • 17、________ the high mountain, where you see the whole city.

    A. Standing on the top of   B. If you climb to

    C. When you reach the top of   D. Get to the top of

     

  • 18、Trucks _____ be parked here, or you will be fined.

    A.needn’t

    B.mustn’t

    C.wouldn’t

    D.daren’t

  • 19、—Do you know ________ I chose this cafe?

    —You like the music here.

    A.why

    B.where

    C.when

    D.whether

  • 20、We have to try our best. Otherwise, we are not ______of people’s trust.

    A.worthy

    B.worthwhile

    C.worth

    D.worthless

  • 21、We________ have watched that thriller in the cinema, because we may have horrible dreams at night.

    A.needn’t

    B.shouldn’t

    C.mustn’t

    D.couldn’t

  • 22、 -----Whats one of the major problems _____ the children living in remote mountainous areas?

    ----- Its poverty.

    A. face B. facing C. faced   D. faced with

     

  • 23、Firstborn children __________more readily with parental authority because, among other things, they are often put in charge of younger brothers or sisters.

    A.identify B.recognize C.observe D.value

  • 24、— Could I borrow your car to pick up a friend from the airport this afternoon as mine is broken?

    —Sorry, but I ________ a my car at that moment.

    A.am suing

    B.have been using

    C.will use

    D.will be using

  • 25、---Where is Peter? I can’t find him anywhere.

    ----He went to the library after breakfast and __________ his essay there ever since.

    A. has been writing B. had written

    C. wrote   D. is writing

     

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、   Your alarm goes off on your phone, and instead of turning it off and going on sleeping, you pick it up and stupidly say, “Hello?”

    You are, to use the technical term, suffering sleep drunkenness (迷糊), those first few confused minutes people sometimes experience after waking, according to a just-published paper in Neurology (神经学). For the first time, the phenomenon has been studied in a general adult population.

    In telephone interviews the researchers conducted with more than 19,000 healthy individuals, about 25 percent reported experiencing some sort of sleep-drunk episode (插曲) in the last year, and 12 percent said this happens to them at least once a week.

    Most of their stories were actually pretty funny, said Stanford University School of Medicine psychiatrist (精神病学家) Maurice Ohayon. One man picked up his alarm clock and mistook it for his phone, holding a two-minute conversation on it. Another participant woke in the middle of the night and couldn’t find the bathroom in her own home. Other common examples are that foggy feeling you get when you first wake up with a start on a Saturday before realizing it’s the weekend, or when you wake up in a hotel room and can’t immediately figure out where you are.

    Ohayon explains that a sudden awakening, to our poor, half-asleep brains, signals an emergency - a time for action, not reason.

    “For most people, and especially if this only happens to you every once in a while, it’s nothing to worry about. But for people who experience sleep drunkenness once a week or more, you might as well refer to professional help to have a sound sleep.”

    1The intended readers of the passage are probably ___________.

    A.adults who don’t sleep well

    B.teenagers who don’t have enough sleep

    C.people who suffer sleep drunkenness

    D.researchers who are fond of sleep disorder

    2We can know from the first three paragraphs that ___________.

    A.it’s stupid to leave the alarm on when sleeping

    B.after waking all people struggled for awareness

    C.there are many studies on adults’ sleep patterns

    D.it’s common for adults to suffer sleep drunkenness

    3What do we know about sleep drunkenness from the fourth paragraph?

    A.It leads to different reactions.

    B.It comes without any reason.

    C.It hits when people are working.

    D.It attacks those who are depressed.

    4What will be talked about after the last paragraph?

    A.Something to expand your sleep time.

    B.Ways to improve your sleep pattern.

    C.Methods of curing sleep drunkenness.

    D.Tips on how to help you to sleep better.

  • 27、Mail lay scattered across the kitchen table. I couldn’t put off sorting through it any longer. I checked the envelopes, putting aside the ones addressed to my husband.

    It had been over three years since Bob had died. To friends and family it looked like I had moved past the worst of my sorrow. I took care of my house, socialized and kept up with community. On the outside everything appeared to be normal. But inside I was anything but I worried I would never get better, never be myself again. They say sorrow has no set time limit, but I was so tired of feeling empty and hopeless. My sorrow was sharp and fresh as ever. It was like a wall of pressure in my chest, pressing my heart.

    I picked up a piece of Bob’s mail and held it out to tear in half, but stopped myself from cutting up the envelope. The letter was from an organization that funded a Haitian orphanage called My Father’s House. Its founder, Carol Hawthorne, had given a presentation at our church. Bob and I had donated, and Bob ended up on the mailing list to receive the newsletter (通讯) with updates on the children.

    I hadn’t read one since Bob died. But just three months before, in January 2012, the country had been hit by a terrible earthquake. In my depressed state, it hadn’t even occurred to me to wonder whether the orphanage had survived. I opened the newsletter and was surprised to find out that My Father’s House was still standing. Of course now it was more crowded than ever. At the bottom of the page was an announcement about an upcoming trip to visit the orphanage in person. “I should go.” The thought wouldn’t leave me. I contacted Carol Hawthorne.“What would I do if I go?” I asked.“Build houses?”

    “The Haitian people there are eager to work and they know what they’re doing,” said Carol. “What they need are raw materials, and we provide them. We also visit with the children. We go to clinics and schools, pass out supplies. You’ll be very busy, I promise!” I reserved a seat but didn’t mention it to any of my friends. Just a few weeks later, I was at the airport with seven strangers, waiting to board a plane to Haiti. Even after takeoff I wasn’t really sure of what I was doing.

    In Haiti we were met by Pastor Ronald Lefranc, the director of My Father’s House. We piled into an old school bus and drove over uneven roads full of stones and mud. We passed women shaking under the weight of huge water buckets balanced on their heads. Piles of rubbish scattered across the landscape, and the land was covered with broken tents. Finally we pulled up to the orphanage. A crowd of children52 in allrushed up to greet us. I couldn’t understand the words of the song they sang in Creole, but with the smiles on their faces I didn’t need to. Each child planted a big kiss on my cheek.

    Carol and Pastor Ronald led us into the main building. “What are those over there?” I asked, pointing to a collection of thin tents. “Is there not enough room in the building for all the children?”

    “We have the room,” said Pastor Ronald. “But many of these children came here after the earthquake. They still don’t feel safe sleeping under a roof.”

    There was no sign of fear in the playroom inside. I played dolls and other games. Children I’d just met presented me with pictures they’d drawn and letters written in Creole. In the evening the children gathered in the dining room. They took turns reading aloud and then they all joined in song. The words were strange, but the tune sounded familiar.

    They’d lost so much, yet were so joyful. In the evening the children gathered in the dining room. One of the older children stood up to speak and then they all joined in song. The words were strange, but the tune sounded familiar. The children settled down. In the silence, a quiet noise began.

    【1】During the three years after her husband’s death, the writer ________.

    A. kept in close touch with friends and neighbors

    B. just stayed at her home to take care of her house

    C. forgot her unhappiness completely with busy work

    D. lived in emptiness and hopelessness due to hardships

    【2】What does the underlined part “My Father’s House” refer to?

    A. An association that fund the research into earthquake in Haiti.

    B. An institution where children without parents greet foreigners.

    C. An organization that collect money for children without parents.

    D. A place where children without parents live and are looked after.

    【3】The writer enjoyed herself at ________.

    A. driving over the roads

    B. viewing the landscape

    C. seeing the expressions on children’s faces

    D. observing water buckets on women’s heads

    4】Why did the children love to live in the thin tents?

    A. Because they had to make preparations for the newcomers.

    B. Because the tents are convenient for drawing in the open.

    C. Because the rooms in the building are used to house guests.

    D. Because they worried there might be another earthquake.

    5】What can we conclude from the passage?

    A. The writer decided to settle down in Haiti at last.

    B. The writer overcame her loss by helping others.

    C. The writer taught the children to sing in English.

    D. The writer picked up Creole during her stay there.

     

  • 28、“Depend on yourself” is what nature says to everyone.Parents can help you.Teachers can help you.Others can help you.But all these only help you to help yourself.

    There have been many great men in history.But many of them were poor in childhood, and had no uncles,aunts or friends to help them.Schools were few and not very good.They could not depend on them for education.They saw how it was, and set to work with all their strength to know something.They worked their own way till they became well­known.

    One of the most famous teachers in England used to tell his pupils, “I can not make worthy men of you, but I can help you make men of yourselves.”

    Some young men do not try their best to make themselves valuable to the human beings.They can never gain achievements  unless  they  see  their  weak­points  and change their courses.They are nothing now, and will be nothing as long as they live, unless they accept the advice of their parents and teachers, and depend on their own honest efforts.

    1Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?

    A. How to Be Famous

    B. What Nature Says to Everyone

    C. Depend on Yourself

    D. Men Must Help Each Other

    2Many of the great men in history succeeded because  

    A. they were very poor in childhood

    B. they wanted very much to become famous

    C. they made great efforts to learn and work

    D. they could not depend on schools for education

    3According to the famous teacher in England, a teacher can  

    A. make his pupils worthy men

    B. help his pupils find a way to fame

    C. help his pupils make themselves useful men

    D. make his pupils men of strength and courage

    4From this article we can learn that the writer   .

    A. is a man of strong character

    B. sings high praise for parents

    C. thinks highly of those men struggling by their own efforts

    D. feels it is the most important of all to accept the advice of others

  • 29、In a national spelling contest in America, an 11-year-old girl was asked to spell a certain word. But with her soft voice the judges were not sure if she spelled the word with the letter A or E. 【1】At that time, the girl knew she had misspelled the word. But instead of lying and telling the judges she had said the correct letter, she told the truth that she had said the wrong letter. 【2】As the girl walked off the stage, the entire audience stood on their feet clapping to applaud her honesty. Later, dozens of newspapers wrote about this 11-year-old girl’s courage and honesty, even when it cost her the contest. 【3】Probably the biggest test of our character and honesty is what we would do if we knew we would never get caught.This young girl could easily have lied, and nobody would have known it but her. But that’s just it: she would know she did wrong. 【4】This young girl was strong and smart enough to prize her own conscience and character more than the prize from a spelling contest. Her respect for herself was more important than any respect others might give her for winning a contest. She knew she would have to live with herself and the choice she made at the moment.【5】

    A.So she won the contest.

    B.As a result, she lost the contest.

    C.The judges wanted to give her another chance.

    D.It’s been said, “If you cheat, you make yourself cheap.”

    E.It’s so true that the choices you make today make what you are tomorrow.

    F.They talked it over and finally decided to simply ask her what she had said.

    G.But the fact is that she won the biggest contest that day: the contest of her character.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、Learning the Ropes Course

    We were dozens of feet off the ground, balancing on an inch of rope, slowly one foot in front of the other, crossing over toward the next platform, one cautious step at a time.

    I tried to tell the counselors (辅导员). No. I’m not doing it. Somehow though, they _________ me go up on the ropes course: _________ a balance beam (平衡木), up a netted ladder that made me sick, knowing there was no _________ way out now.

    At the end of the ropes course, I climbed up a ladder to the tallest tower I’d ever been on, _________ with a terrifying zip line (滑索) back down to the _________. I was shaking. The counselor at the top had a kind _________. She sat me down and asked what _________ me. I’d been on a zip line like this before at a _________. I fell straight into the water because I couldn’t hold on. The counselor told me to take my time. I decided to try it her way. She closed her eyes and had me close mine.

    “I want you to remember this _________. So, I want you to take a deep breath __________ your nose and __________ the air as much as you can.”

    I __________ the handlebar and looked down with a huge swallow (咽口水). Nope. Not gonna happen.

    “You know you can do this. Just let go and you’ll be on the ground in three seconds. Like this: One. Two. Three.”

    I thought about going on three. Nope. Not gonna happen.

    __________ myself off that platform was terrifying even though I knew it would ultimately be exciting.

    I took another deep breath. “Okay, let’s __________ again. “One. Two. Three.” Nope. “It’s alright sweetie. Just because you couldn’t hold on __________ doesn’t mean you can’t hold on now.”

    “Let’s count one more time. One. Two. Three.”

    And I let go. I __________ to the ground in one, two, three… With every butterfly I’ve ever known to exist flying around in my __________. And after dangling (摇晃) over the forest floor for three __________, my feet landed and __________ me running across the ground.

    I was __________.

    I felt supported.

    I did it!

    【1】

    A.asked

    B.forced

    C.made

    D.persuaded

    【2】

    A.over

    B.across

    C.under

    D.above

    【3】

    A.another

    B.other

    C.others

    D.the other

    【4】

    A.facing

    B.meeting

    C.faced

    D.met

    【5】

    A.ground

    B.forest

    C.river

    D.rope

    【6】

    A.sound

    B.noise

    C.voice

    D.throat

    【7】

    A.frightened

    B.threatened

    C.beat

    D.thrilled

    【8】

    A.restaurant

    B.library

    C.circus

    D.waterpark

    【9】

    A.experience

    B.gap

    C.line

    D.fear

    【10】

    A.out

    B.around

    C.toward

    D.through

    【11】

    A.taste

    B.smell

    C.blow

    D.hold

    【12】

    A.hit

    B.grabbed

    C.reached

    D.played

    【13】

    A.Pushing

    B.Taking

    C.Coming

    D.Leaving

    【14】

    A.swallow

    B.promise

    C.count

    D.breathe

    【15】

    A.before

    B.ago

    C.after

    D.later

    【16】

    A.flew

    B.fell

    C.crashed

    D.knocked

    【17】

    A.eyes

    B.head

    C.stomach

    D.mouth

    【18】

    A.times

    B.seconds

    C.jumps

    D.miles

    【19】

    A.brought

    B.fetched

    C.took

    D.sent

    【20】

    A.nervous

    B.annoyed

    C.generous

    D.proud

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、按课文内容填空

    【1】 (…有) so much more to learn about the interesting history and culture of the United Kingdom. 【2】 (学习) the history of the country will make your visit much more 【3】 (快乐的). The capital city London is great place to start, as it is an ancient port city that has a history 【4】 (追溯到) all the way back to Roman times. There are 【5】 (数不清的) hisroric sites to explore, and lots of museums with ancient relices from all over the UK. The UK is a fascinating mix of histoy and modern culture, with both new and old traditions. If you 【6】 (留心), you will be surprised【7】 (发现) that you can see both its past and its present.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。

    “How can I buy a present without any money?” he thought.

    Jim picked up the newspaper that was lying on the couch. He noticed a large advertisement on the front page. The local department store was sponsoring a contest. “Tell us why your mom is special and win a shopping spree (狂欢购物) for her,” said the ad.

    “This is perfect!” thought Jim. He ran to his room with the newspaper. Taking a pencil and a blank piece of paper from his desk, he started to write.

    “My mom is the best mother in the world. She always makes a lunch for me to take to school and she never forgets my dessert. She reads as many books to me before bed as I want. She always remembers to check under the bed for monster. And she gives the best hugs, but never in front of my friends, who would laugh at me for hugging my mom.”

    Jim liked what he had written. He copied it neatly and got an envelope and a stamp from his dad. He ran to the mailbox with his entry. “Mom will love having a shopping spree, ” he thought.

    Jim checked the mailbox every day for his prize. Days passed by, and then weeks.

    Soon it was the day before Mother’s Day. Jim still had not heard anything about the contest. With time going by, the mixed feeling of disappointment and anxiety was growing in his heart.

    注意:

    1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右;

    2. 续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好。

    Paragraph 1:

    “What am I going to do now?” he wondered.

    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Paragraph 2:

    The next morning, Jim handed his present to his mom.

    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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题数 32

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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