朝阳2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测高三英语

1、If you sleep on the sea ice, there’s ________ possibility of floating out with ________ ice.

A．a; a

B．/; the

C．a; the

D．a; /

2、No sooner____ begun to speak than I sensed that something was wrong.

A．has he

B．he had

C．he has

D．had he

3、If you had told me in advance, I ___ him at the airport.

A．would meet

B．would had meet

C．would have met

D．would have meet

4、An enormous wave covered our boat and Bill fell into the sea. Fortunately, he was ______ by a boat passing by.

A.taken up B.picked up C.made up D.turned up

5、They hand down the ______ from generation to generation to keep their way of life alive.

A．pension

B．custom

C．heritage

D．jewellery

6、Eating too much fat can ______ heart disease and high blood pressure.

A.attend to B.cause to C.contribute to D.devote to

7、Since anti-corruption(反腐) campaign started in 2012, the first female major general, Gao Xiaoyan is under investigation by China’s military authorities for being suspected of ______ her position.

A. appointing B. accounting

C. acquiring D. abusing

8、With a long report ________, I have to work really hard this week .

A.to write B.written C.writing D.to be written

9、When I left the theatre, I was ________ by two men who asked me for money.

A. faced   B. challenged   C. confronted   D. treated

10、While our city tries impatiently to change its appearance by tearing down old buildings, more and more citizens are suggesting ways to preserve the ________ important architecture.

A．partly

B．historically

C．originally

D．apparently

11、 — Dad, would you please buy some strawberries for me? I love them.

— I'd like to, but they are not _____ in winter.

A. accustomed B. convenient C. casual  D. available

12、________ and happy，Tony stood up and accepted the prize.

A．Surprising

B．Surprised

C．Being surprised

D．To be surprising

13、Smoking means ________ yourself with your own hands．

A．to kill

B．having killed

C．killing

D．being killed

14、Only students with excellent academic performances can be_________into the university.

A．claimed

B．admitted

C．sought

D．spotted

15、Pollution is damaging the environment, and the situation is particularly ________ in big cities.

A. abstract   B. stable

C. rigid   D. acute

16、I was sent to the village last month to see how the development plan ________ out in the past two years.

A．has carried

B．had carried

C．has been carried

D．had been carried

17、The only way to live happily with others is to________their faults and admire their virtues.

A．overlook

B．justify

C．clarify

D．acknowledge

18、When her eyes were closed and her breathing was deep and steady, her husband slid out of the bed, gently, so as not to ________ her.

A．notice

B．move

C．seize

D．disturb

19、This Russian program is difficult ______ for Chinese students.

A. understanding it    B. understanding

C. to be understood D. to understand

20、 The thief entered the room without ______________.

A. noticing   B. being noticed

C. having noticed D. having been noticed

21、Only when I left my parents for Italy ______ how much I loved them.

A.did I realize B.I realized C.had I realized D.I had realized

22、The president of the World Bank says he has a passion for China, _______ he remembers starting as early as his childhood.

A．where

B．which

C．what

D．when

23、Children under 14 have no ____________ the building unless __________ by an adult.

A. access for; accompanied   B. access to; having accompanied

C. access to; accompanied   D. access for; having been accompanied

24、— Cloning can lead to many complicated problems.

— __________. That’s why a lot of people are strongly against it.

A. That’s it  B. Nonsense

C. That’s all right  D. What a pity

25、 — Are you going to see the film Going Home directed by Zhang Yimou tonight?

— No. I it on the Internet.

A. have seen B. had seen

C. saw   D. was seeing

26、   Three months after Britain's schools closed to pupils, it's clear that the mass experiment in home education isn't going well. A study by University College London finds that the average child is spending just two and a half hours a day on school work. Only half have their work checked by teachers.

In England, the govermment has promised that when state schools return in September they will have £l billion to spend on tutoring to catch up. But school heads have reacted coolly to the offer.

Tutoring is effective. In 2013 a random study in four schools found that, over the course of a year, tutors raised the reading and writing level of struggling II-year-olds by five months above the progress they would have made without it. In 2018 a larger study of small-group tutoring by university students found that pupils advanced by three months. "There's a reason why parents spend north of E2 billion a year on tutors—it works." says Nick Bent of the Tutor Trust. It doesn't matter who does the tutoring, so long as they meet the pupils in real life. But a programme that employed Indian students to teach maths to British children remotely made no difference to their performance.

Most state schools have set homework but haven't tried to teach online, so have only a vague sense of how much pupils have taken in. They won't know much more even when schools reopen in September. Schools cannot assume that the poorest children need the most catchup work. The UCL study found that children who are entitled to free school meals because of their parents poverty are getting slightly more help at home than others, possibly because their parents don't spend half the day tapping at laptops.

It isn't clear if all children will return to school in September. But plans have been announced before, then abandoned Many parents are confused and fearful. “We don't know how much learning has been lost," says Binks, the executive principal of three primary schools in Norfolk. She is planning for a "recovery term" in the autumn-and probably some delicate conversations with parents about the importance of their children turning up. Shutting schools was much simpler and quicker than restarting them.

【1】Which of the following is true about students during the close-down?

A.They spend little time on their academic work.

B.They have difficulty understanding the lessons.

C.They can't have their work checked by teachers

D.They can deal with their lessons at their own pace.

【2】What did the 2013 and 2018 studies find?

A.Home education gets children addicted to the phone

B.Money paid on tutoring can have positive outcome

C.College students can provide the best tutor service.

D.It's unwise for parents to spend much money tutoring.

【3】What does the underlined part "are entitled to" in paragraph 4 refer to?

A.Are rejected by. B.Be interested in.

C.Have access to. D.Dream of.

【4】Which word best describes Binks' attitude to restarting school?

A.Skeptical. B.Fearful. C.Conservative. D.Enthusiastic.

27、   Working out can help teenagers boost their grades, a new study suggests. Adolescents who routinely engaged in moderate to vigorous (剧烈的) exercise showed long-term improvements in their academic performance, the British Journal of Sports Medicine study reported.

“Our study suggests that the effect of physical activity may be quite large,” John Reilly, a professor at the University of Strathclyde said. The researchers looked at a sample of about 5000 children who were involved in a long-term study that tracks children born in the U.K. between 1991 and 1992. When children reached 11 years old, their daily physical activity levels were measured using an accelerometer (加速器) for three to seven days. The device, similar to a pedometer (计步器) tracking the number of steps taken, recorded the average time children exercised, which was 29 minutes a day for boys and 18 for girls.

“The actual levels of daily physical activity at age 11 were quite low,” Mr. Reilly noted. The children had their academic performance tested at ages 11 and 13 with compulsory national tests for students, and also at 15 or 16 with the General Certificate of Secondary Education (GCSE) exam. The tests assessed the children’s abilities in English, math and science subjects. The results showed that the more children participated in moderate to vigorous physical activity, the higher their test scores were at age 11 in all three subjects. For girls, science scores were most strongly linked to exercise.

When children were tested again at age 13, their academic scores were still linked to how much they had exercised when they were 11 years old. By the time the youngsters took the GCSE exam, each 17-minute-per-day increase in physical activity for the boys was linked to an improvement in their scores. Every additional 12-minute increase a day in exercise for the girls was also linked to an increased score, especially in the science category.

The researchers have called for more studies to look at the possible academic benefits that could be derived if students exercised the recommended 60 minutes or more a day.

【1】What’s the study about?

A.The influence of exercise on students’ scores.

B.The secrets of students’ ranking high in class.

C.The causes of students’ participating in sports.

D.The ways of improving students’ physical conditions.

【2】What is the function of the device used in the study?

A.To record how long students exercise.

B.To record the walking speed of students.

C.To record how many steps students walk.

D.To record the number of calories students consume.

【3】What do the study’s results show?

A.Students at age 11 do more exercise than at other ages.

B.Boys at age 13 get more benefits by doing more exercise.

C.Girls’ science scores are more closely related to exercise.

D.More and more students do exercise to improve their scores.

【4】What does the underlined word “derived” probably mean in the last paragraph?

A.Maintained. B.Obtained.

C.Concluded. D.Reduced.

【5】Where does the text most probably appear?

A.In a storybook. B.In a fashion magazine.

C.In an exercise guide. D.In a research report.

28、Craig Blackburn, a father and car fan, built a Batmobile for his son’s hope for using the vehicle to brighten the lives of sick children. And now he hopes to use it for more than just his son’s hope after seeing the children’s reaction to the Batmobile.

Based on the number of failures he had seen in car groups, he estimated that only about one in 50 attempted constructions was actually finished and he realized what an incredible opportunity he had.

Mr. Blackburn started the project at the beginning of 2018 after hearing a friend in the US was doing the same thing. It started with importing an outer shell overseas, before picking brains of a friend who had a background as a worker in a car factory to gain knowledge of how to build the car. With the help of his friend, Mr. Blackburn built the Batmobile in 18 months with the cost reaching six figures.

Mr. Blackburn hoped to add a flamethrower onto the back of the vehicle and said he had thought about building the more recent Batman Tumbler from the series film Dark Knight. Though Mr. Blackburn encountered plenty of difficulties to get over during the construction, in September 2019, the car made its first show at the Carnival of Flowers in Toowoomba, before being used by Blackburn’s son for his hope.

“It was great. It was so good to see the kids’ and adults’ excitement at seeing the Batmobile.” Mr. Blackburn said. As a result, the car lovers hope to make the car work on the roads as soon as possible, so he can visit sick children and take them out with his son.

【1】What is Craig Blackburn’s initial purpose of constructing the Batmobile?

A．To realise his son’s dream.

B．To donate it to sick children.

C．To pay his respects to the film Dark Knight.

D．To show off at the Carnival of Flowers in Toowoomba.

【2】How did Blackburn’s friend help him?

A．By making an outer shell for him.

B．By offering him financial support.

C．By sharing the knowledge of building cars.

D．By telling him the background of the car factory.

【3】What is the car lovers’ expectation of the Batmobile?

A．It will be put to practical use soon.

B．It can be displayed around the world.

C．It can change the lives of sick children.

D．It will appear in the next film about Batman.

29、

About National Geographic Kids

National Geographic Kids magazine offers a fresh new look for today’s kids! Each issue (期) is jam-packed with great stories about wildlife, adventures, other kids, animals, sports, science, technology, wonderful places in the world, popular culture, and more cool stuff—all designed to keep kids reading, thinking, learning and having fun! For ages 6—12.

Every edition of National Geographic Kids contains a superb combination of photos, fun facts, and articles presented in a cheery style, making it perfect for keeping kids’ attention. Your children can explore ancient civilizations on one page, come face-to-face with overseas wildlife on another, and turn the next page to do projects, which are often perfect for homework. There are always plenty of gross/interesting facts about animals that your children are certain to share with you, or they can turn to the page that gives them the low-down on their favorite star.

A gift subscription to National Geographic Kids is perfect for young readers, who are interested in the world around them.

【1】How will the MagazineLine staff deal with dissatisfied purchasers?

A.Give a 100% cash refund immediately. B.Offer a 50% discount to them.

C.Do everything to satisfy them. D.Allow them to cancel subscription.

【2】Which description is true about National Geographic Kids?

A.It is a perfect gift for readers.

B.It adds to kids’ homework.

C.It is cheaper to be bought on the newsstand.

D.It refers to many fields.

【3】Who is the article mainly intended for?

A.Children. B.Parents.

C.Teachers. D.Managers.

30、Darlene Leeson was in hotel isolation (隔离） after returning to Australia from a trip to Hawaii. She was calling a friend, joking about the idea of putting a(n) ________ on her hotel window as it faced offices across the road.Getting the gentle ________ of her friend,Leeson wrote on some notes:“Day 4 ISO need ________. Room 623” and then stuck them up.

The first ________ from those in the outside world was laughter. She got a few smiles and waves from office workers and workers on a nearby rooftop.“It was more done to ________ myself during the boring isolation,” she said. “I wasn't thinking anyone would take it . ________”

Then her hotel room phone rang. “I ________thought it was the hotel ringing to tell me to ________ them off.It turned out that it was the wife of one of the rooftop workers who had rung reception asking to get through to my room,” she said.“she then asked what chocolate I ________”

Leeson said she was in ________ and didn't make her choice of treat clear.“We chatted and she said I could ________＇an Uber delivery soon.” Within an hour,the chocolate arrived.Soon, Tim Tams (a brand of chocolate) arrived for her at reception. Leeson later learned a woman in a nearby office building made the ________ delivery. More chocolate had arrived, and a group of workers had all________.

“Being in hotel isolation,I can't ________ my room where there are only a few short minutes when the sun can shine in,” Leeson said. “Though, the kindness of these strangers ________－my day beyond any amount of sunshine possible.”

【1】

A．sign

B．advertisement

C．warning

D．slogan

【2】

A．praise

B．opposition

C．permission

D．encouragement

【3】

A．apples

B．coffee

C．chocolate

D．hamburgers

【4】

A．message

B．inspection

C．response

D．discrimination

【5】

A．improve

B．reward

C．challenge

D．entertain

【6】

A．lightly

B．seriously

C．gradually

D．willingly

【7】

A．at all

B．at first

C．at large

D．at length

【8】

A．put

B．cut

C．kick

D．tear

【9】

A．differed

B．purchased

C．preferred

D．delivered

【10】

A．panic

B．doubt

C．surprise

D．disappointment

【11】

A．order

B．expect

C．reserve

D．relay

【12】

A．sweet

B．cheap

C．urgent

D．latest

【13】

A．released

B．celebrated

C．cheered

D．contributed

【14】

A．leave

B．exchange

C．clear

D．decorate

【15】

A．found

B．absorb

C．brighten

D．sponsor

31、新概念英语原文填空（答案可能是一词或多词）

When he had killed the guard, the prisoner of war quickly dragged him into the 【1】. Working 【2】 in the darkness, he soon changed into the dead man's clothes. Now, 【3】 in a blue uniform and with a rifle over his shoulder, the prisoner marched boldly up and down in front of the camp. He could hear shouting in the camp itself. Lights were blazing and men were running here and there: they had just discovered that a prisoner 【4】. At that moment, a large black car with four officers inside 【5】, stopped at the camp gates. The officers got out and the prisoner stood to attention and saluted 【6】 they passed. When they had gone, the driver of the car came 【7】 him. The man obviously wanted to talk. He was rather 【8】 with grey hair and clear blue eyes. The prisoner felt sorry for him, but there was nothing else he could do. As the man came near, the prisoner knocked him to the ground with 【9】 sharp blow. Then, 【10】 into the car, he drove off as quickly as he could.

32、假定负责校刊英文栏目的编辑向你约稿。请你写一篇英语短文，想象一下20年后我们的家庭生活，内容包括：1. 能源；2. 家居；3. 家务。

注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右；

2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Homes of the Future

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