红河州2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测高三英语

1、--- Sam, you seldom go to the gym to work out, ______?

--- _____, there are various sports facilities now in my neighborhood.

A.don’t you; No B.do you; No C.don’t you; Yes D.do you; Yes

2、If you are__________ about Australian cities, just read the book written by Dr. James.

A. upset   B. curious

C. anxious D. terrified

3、 --- How is the lecture going?

--- The lecture has ended. You’re ________.

A. too much late   B. much too late

C. too late much   D. late too much

4、Nobody but doctors or nurses and those ____ by Dr Hu ____ to enter the patient’s room.

A. invited; is allowed   B. are invited; are allowed

C. being invited; allowed D. invited; are allowed.

5、In recent years, Australia’s Great Barrier Reef ______ by widespread coral bleaching repeatedly, where marine heat waves have turned large parts of the reef a ghostly white.

A．has been hitting

B．has hit

C．hit

D．has been hit

6、Standing on the top of the hill, I had no choice but ______ the flowing of the smog around me.

A．enjoy

B．enjoying

C．enjoyed

D．to enjoy

7、——Haven't you graduated from college? ——Yes. I in Nanjing University for four years.

A. studied   B. study   C. have studied   D. had studied

8、Look! There is _______ over there. Do you know him?

A.a 8-year-old boy B.an 8-year-old boy

C.a 8-years old boy D.an 8-years old boy

9、When English becomes the only language used in the classroom, students will have more opportunities to practice listening and speaking. ______， they will be able to learn English more quickly.

A.However B.Instead C.Similarly D.Therefore

10、—You________your mother very much,

—Many people regard us as sisters when we hang out together.

A．care for

B．help out

C．take after

D．believe in

11、The building to which this one is ________ was on fire last night.

A. same   B. similar

C. different   D. alike

12、Many animals and plants, which couldn’t __________ the sudden change of the climate, died out. Dinosaurs are one such example.

A. add to   B. turn to   C. adapt to D. lead to

13、After living there for one year, they have _________there.

A．accustomed to working

B．accustomed to work

C．been accustomed to working

D．been accustomed to work

14、However, at times this balance in nature is ______, resulting in a number of unforeseen effects.

A. troubled B. disturbed  C. confused  D. Puzzled

15、The research ________ in the past five years has revolutionized our understanding of the ancient monument.

A．underachieved

B．underestimated

C．undertaken

D．underwent

16、Your digital camera is very nice. Where did you buy_____? I’d like to buy _____, too.

A.it; one B.it ; it C.one ; one D.one ; it

17、It is time we ________ up our minds to solve the problem.

A．make

B．will make

C．made

D．have made

18、The ________ Prime Minister expressed his satisfaction with his talks, ________ that he had enjoyed his stay here.

A．visiting; add

B．visited; adding

C．visiting; adding

D．visited; added

19、The Beatles, ____________ many of you are old enough to remember, came from Liverpool.

A．what

B．that

C．how

D．as

20、As a(n) ______ of China, I’m here to win the gold medal in the long jump for my motherland.

A．author

B．athlete

C．lawyer

D．criminal

21、________you want me to fire you, I suggest you stop wearing sports clothes at office.

A．If

B．Since

C．Unless

D．Until

22、The house, _____ was destroyed in the terrible fire, has been repaired.

A. the roof of which   B. which roof

C. its roof   D. the roof

23、The number of Chinese students attending Hong Kong universities_________ rising steadily since1990.

A．is

B．are

C．has been

D．have been

24、China Hengda ________ have won the football match, but I’m not sure because I wasn’t there.

A．could

B．may

C．should

D．must

25、The ________ expression on her face suggested that she _________ the _________ physics problem.

A．puzzling；was puzzled by；puzzled

B．puzzling；be puzzled over；puzzled

C．puzzled；be puzzled by；puzzling

D．puzzled；was puzzling over；puzzling

26、For several months，Cara has been working up the courage to approach her mom about what she saw on Instagram.Not long ago，the 11­-year­-old girl，like all the other kids in this story，discovered that her mom had been posting her photos for much of her life.“I’ve wanted to bring it up.It’s strange to see myself up there，and sometimes there are pictures I don’t like of myself，”she said.

Like most other modern kids，Cara grew up immersed in social media.While many kids may not yet have accounts themselves，their parents，schools，sports teams，and organizations have been organizing an online presence for them since birth.The shock of realizing that details about your life have been shared online without your permission or knowledge has become an important experience in the lives of many teenagers.Recently a parenting blogger(博主) wrote in a Washington Post essay that despite(不顾) her 14­year­old daughter’s horror at discovering that her mother had shared years of highly personal stories and information about her online，she simply could not stop posting on her blog and social media.The writer said that promising her daughter that she would stop posting her publicly on the Internet would mean shutting down a vital part of herself，which isn’t necessarily good for herself or her daughter.

But it’s not just crazy mommy bloggers who construct a child’s online identity；plenty of average parents do the same.There’s even a special word for it: sharenting.Almost a quarter of children begin their digital lives when parents upload their photos to the Internet，according to a study conducted by the Internet­security firm AVG.The study also found that 92 percent of kids under the age of 2 already have their own unique digital identity.

【1】How does Cara feel about her mom’s behavior?

A．It’s aggressive.

B．It’s appropriate.

C．It’s annoying.

D．It’s favorable.

【2】Who are fond of sharenting?

A．A quarter of students.

B．Most ordinary parents.

C．Kids under the age of 2.

D．Some crazy bloggers.

【3】Which of the following can be the best title for the text?

A．Children’s New Trouble

B．Social Media

C．Kids’ Online Performance

D．Mommy Bloggers

27、New research doubts the idea that dogs are naturally more tolerant and friendly than wolves. In the tests whether they can work together, wolves perform better than their domesticated relatives. Scientists say the findings challenge assumptions about how dogs were domesticated from wolves and came to live with humans.

Actually, wolves are highly social animals. They live in close family groups, raise puppies together and hunt in groups. This sort of behaviour is not seen in modern dogs. To test whether cooperation comes naturally to wolves and dogs, scientists carried out a classic behaviour experiment known as the rope-pulling test. The animals are rewarded with a large thick piece of raw meat only if they pull the rope together. The scientists found that dogs succeeded at only two of 472 attempts. Wolves, however, managed the task 100 times during 416 attempts. The experiment took place at the Wolf Science Center in Vienna, Austria, where wolves and dogs are raised from puppies in the same environment. This gives a clear understanding of the natural behaviour of both animals, away from the influence of humans.

Dr Krishna Veeramah of Stony Brook University said wolves are the only big carnivore that has been domesticated. “It is possible that their social behaviour was key to this, and thus studies like this help piece together more of the puzzle,” he explained. The story of how dogs came to be domesticated from wolves is complex and hotly debated. Some time around 30,000 years ago, wolves moved to the edges of human camps to search for leftovers. The long process of domestication began to change the behaviour and genes of wolves and they eventually evolved into the dogs that we know today.

Dogs and wolves are similar in physical appearance, although they have different instincts and temperament. The research suggests there is more to learn about the effects of domestication.

【1】What does the rope-pulling experiment intend to do?

A．To prove that wolves are more domesticated than dogs.

B．To prove that wolves are more socialized than dogs.

C．To prove wolves tend to become human assistants.

D．To prove wolves can cooperate with dogs to achieve common goals.

【2】What does the underlined word “this” in Para. 3 refer to?

A．It refers to the process of cooperation.

B．It refers to the process of domestication.

C．It refers to the process of searching for leftovers.

D．It refers to the process of change in appearance.

【3】What do we learn about the new finding according to the article?

A．Wolves are one of many domesticated big carnivores.

B．It’s based on experiments conducted by world-famous biologists.

C．The process of wolves’ domestication needs further investigation.

D．Despite the similarity between wolves and dogs, they are not related in genes.

【4】What is the main idea of the text?

A．To call on people to pay attention to wolves’ living conditions.

B．To cast doubts on the possibility of wolves being good and domesticated.

C．To state why dogs are more tolerant and domesticated than wolves.

D．To point out the new finding is different from the previous assumption.

28、When you get stuck in a moment, you should remember that somewhere out there, someone always comes along with a pocket full of hope.

Yesterday I spent all my coins and dollar bills on little deeds. I had skipped breakfast because I got up late. Because of the mad rush, I forgot my lunch. When I was on my way to buy my lunch, a person in need asked me if I could spare him some cash, so I decided to lend him first.

So, then later in the evening, I was heading home anxiously awaiting dinner. However. I got a call from my mum saying that she was stuck working late and wouldn't be able to prepare dinner for me. Even though there was no food in the house, I told my mum not to worry as I could surely find myself something to munch.

While I was still processing this sudden set of changes in my food options for the day, I passed a young man with a broad smile handing out samples of crackers（饼干）at a supermarket. He gave me a packet and said, "How about you taking some more for school tomorrow?" In response to that, I returned a warm smile to him and opened up my bag. He gladly filled it with 20 packets. I was excited.

Whether you call it luck or fate, I just wanted to say that somewhere out there someone came along carrying a pocket of hope in his heart and shared a piece of it with me! Somebody out there will one day do the same for you!

【1】The author anxiously went home for dinner because__________.

A．he didn't like the food in restaurants

B．he had had neither breakfast nor lunch

C．his mother promised to have dinner with him

D．his mother promised to prepare dinner for him

【2】The underlined word “munch” in Paragraph 3 probably means__________.

A．eat

B．buy

C．do

D．wear

【3】Which of the following is the right order of the events that happened to the author?

a. He lent money to a person in need.

b. He learnt he had to organize dinner by himself.

c. He went home hurriedly for dinner.

d. He got a lot of crackers.

e. He missed the breakfast.

A．ebdac

B．eacbd

C．aedbe

D．edcab

【4】The purpose of the passage is to__________.

A．advise people to help those in need

B．show that life is full of unexpected things

C．suggest people take three meals every day regularly

D．advise people to always be full of hope

29、Are you new to experiencing relationships? Well, let me give you advice on how to have a healthy relationship with your partners.

Be an honest person with them. Do not hide things from them, and do not lie. Don’t be afraid to say things that aren’t very flattering about yourself. Getting them to trust you is the most important element in any relationship. If there’s no trust, there’s nothing there. 【1】

Make sure you give them respect. Now respect isn’t just simply treating her or him nicely. 【2】 You have to learn to adjust to their liking. Basically, learn to study your partners’ moods, wants, and needs. Don’t just think about yourself, think about what your partners need out of it as well.

Make sure you are encouraging to your partners. Always be willing to help them and give them honesty and positivity at the same time. Make them feel you are someone they can really depend on and build a future with. 【3】

Make sure you have a good sense of humor with them. Laughter is the key to happiness. Laugh a lot with them, joke with them. Laughter may seem silly, but it’s the secret to a lot in life. It will keep the sparks alive. 【4】

Make sure the communication is good. This usually goes along with trust, but always communicate how you feel, even if it’s something that upsets you. 【5】 If they did something that made you unhappy, tell them about it in a respectful manner. It’s important to communicate this to them, not keep it bottled up.

A．There’s a lot more to it.

B．Show them your personality.

C．Instead of screaming, talk to them.

D．Laughter keeps the relationship strong and lasting.

E．So please be honest and they’ll learn to open up to you.

F．Don’t start to ignore them and make them feel unwanted.

G．Your partners will be able to depend on you when necessary.

30、It's Wednesday at Lismore South Public School, in northern New South Wales, Australia. A group of eight-year-olds practice _________ with four-legged friend Maggie. Sandy-haired Charlie says he likes her “because she's so calm".

Maggie, too, is eight human-years old and _________ enjoys Story Dogs, which is now in239 Australian schools. Owner, Anne Meagher, says Maggie was rather _________ and good at escaping when she first adopted(领养) her. Now Maggie can stay still and patiently allows readers to _________ books on her stomach.

“It's a simple enough idea, reading to a dog, but somehow the children _________ and find reading easier,” Anne says. “Maggie _________ listens to the children read. She doesn't _________ them or correct them. She's non-judgmental. But the facts show she helps children _________ the process. I haven't had one student in two years who hasn't improved. I think we create a space where they can feel _________ to make mistakes and have a ____________.

“Story Dogs is, ____________,” says Janine Sigley who, with Leah Sheldon, came up with the program, to make reading ____________ for children, so they become confident lifelong readers.

“Schools have reported not only improved reading but also ____________ self-confidence among readers who become more prepared to join in classroom activities,” Janine says. “Story Dogs is helping to build up kids' interest in reading, and once a child ____________ to read, they can have a better ____________ at school.”

【1】

A．speaking

B．reading

C．running

D．thinking

【2】

A．directly

B．suddenly

C．finally

D．obviously

【3】

A．careless

B．brave

C．wild

D．friendly

【4】

A．rest

B．find

C．throw

D．share

【5】

A．disagree

B．win

C．relax

D．leave

【6】

A．once

B．just

C．also

D．almost

【7】

A．laugh at

B．depend on

C．look for

D．play with

【8】

A．forget

B．escape

C．enjoy

D．repeat

【9】

A．afraid

B．comfortable

C．proud

D．ashamed

【10】

A．try

B．break

C．game

D．check

【11】

A．awful

B．strange

C．reasonable

D．helpful

【12】

A．possible

B．proper

C．important

D．fun

【13】

A．necessary

B．increased

C．healthy

D．lost

【14】

A．waits

B．plans

C．promised

D．wants

【15】

A．performance

B．income

C．environment

D．relationship

31、原文填空

The English class is really 【1】. The teacher is a very 【2】 woman called Ms Shen. We’re using a new textbook and Ms Shen’s 【3】 of teaching is nothing like that of the teachers at my Junior High school. She thinks that reading 【4】 is important, but we speak a lot in class, too. And we have fun. I don’t think I will be 【5】 in Ms Shen’s class.

32、假定你是李华，你们班就“中学生是否应该独自旅游”进行讨论。请根据下表内容给你校英文校报的编辑写一封电子邮件，反映你们的讨论情况。

注意：

1.词数80左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3.电子邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Editor,

Last week, our class had a discussion about whether middle school students should travel on their own. Our views are different.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Best wishes.

Yours,

Li Hua