2024-2025学年（下）太原九年级质量检测英语

1、他深吸了一口气然后跳进水池。

_____________________________________________________

2、He will not at the party tonight. He will have to attend a meeting.

A. show up   B. turn up   C. take up   D. look up

3、– do you study for a test? — I often study ____ working a group.

A. How; by B. What; by C. How; on   D. What; on

4、The monitor spoke more loudly ________ everyone hear him.

A. made B. making C. make D. to make

5、Day by day, the UN officials _______ discussing about Iran issue. But they wonder what to do with it.

A.are busy with B.are interested in

C.are excited at D.are amazed at

6、In order to have a better environment, factories in Chengdu are prevented pouring the waste into rivers directly.

A. are kept pouring   B. are stopped to pour   C. are stopped pouring   D. are permitted to pour

7、Be careful when you cross the road. It’s known to us that ________comes first.

A.action B.attention C.safety D.growth

8、—I think students should be allowed to take their cellphones to school.

—________. It does no good. They may spend too long time on them.

A.I think so B.That’s all right

C.No problem D.I don’t agree

9、When National Day comes, many people_______ for their favourite travelling destinations to enjoy the holiday.

A. set in   B. set up   C. set out   D. set down

10、The pigeon(鸽子) is ________ peace. We should add it to the sign.

A．stand for

B．symbol

C．a symbol of

D．stands for

11、Yesterday, Mary bought ________ fish and ________ other food for dinner.

A.many; some B.much; some

C.many; a few D.much; a few

12、How long does it take you _______ your homework every evening?

A.finish doing B.finishing to do C.to finish doing D.to finish to do

13、— Lucy, would you like to go to the ________ to watch the newest action movie Operation Red Sea with me?

— Sure, I’d love to and I heard it was really exciting.

A.cinema B.library C.park D.station

14、—Your brother is an excellent basketball player.

—So he is. He ________to play basketball three years ago.

A.has started B.starts C.started D.starting

15、— I’m not going swimming this afternoon.

— ______. I have to help my mother do some cleaning.

A．So am I.

B．So I am.

C．Neither am I.

D．Neither I am.

16、— Wow, this plastic bag looks so special!

— Yes, it is. It ________ from fish!

A.made B.is made C.will be made

17、Could you please get me some ______? I’m thirsty.

A．apples

B．lemon juice

C．bread

D．eggs

18、—______you take a message for my parents，Simon？

—OK．

A.May B.Must C.Could D.Should

19、It’s very brave______you ______the boy out of the river. 

A. for; to save B. for; saving

C. of; saving   D. of; to save

20、By the time he ______ at the railway station, the train ______.

A．had arrived; had left

B．arrived; had left

C．arrived; left

D．arrived; has left

21、It’s very kind _____ you to help that disabled man. We’ll learn from you.

A. at   B. for   C. to   D. of

22、根据句意以及汉语提示补全句子。

【1】He was to made finish all the work in a short time by his ________ (老板).

【2】The _______ (秘书) tells the workers there is a meeting at one.

【3】Almost three ________ (四分之一) of the middle school students like the band.

【4】The temperature is often below _______ (零) in winter.

【5】People think food in _______ (印度) is very spicy.

23、在下面对话的空白处填入恰当的话语(话语可以是句子、短语或词)，使对话完整。

A: Hello, 【1】?

B: Hello, this is Tom speaking.

A: How are you now?

B: I'm very happy but nervous, because we'll have an exam after returning to school tomorrow.

A: 【2】. I'm sure you can make it.

B: 【3】.

A: By the way, every class will be divided into two classes. Some classes will go to another school. Do you know 【4】?

B: It's not far from our school. Maybe it's only ten minutes' walk.

A: That's great. See you tomorrow.

B: 【5】 .

24、   Running in Cold Weather Improves Performance

Cold weather during winter months may keep many people from leaving home and running in the open air. However, a new study shows that the drop in temperature is a good reason to run. In fact, researchers say, running in cold weather helps improve one’s performance.

Many people say running in the winter can be difficult. Two reasons are the low temperatures and bitter winds. Yet many runners might find it easier than running in hot weather. That could be because lower temperatures reduce stress on the body. When you run in cold weather, your body loses less water than in warmer conditions. The body needs less water on a cold day than in warm weather. This information comes from sports scientists at St. Mary’s University in London.

John Brewer is a professor of applied sport science at St. Mary’s. For this study, he and other researchers put a group of people into a room they called an “environmental chamber”. The researchers then recreated summer and winter weather conditions in the room. The test subjects were asked to run 10,000meters under both conditions. Brewer says he and his team recorded biological measurements of the runners. “We’ve got a group of subjects into the environmental chamber, we’ve changed the conditions to recreate the summer or winter and we’ve got them to run a 10km under both of those conditions and taken various measurements（测量）on each runner while they’ve been completing their 10km.”.

They found that the runners lost water by around 30.38% more in those hotter conditions. Besides, Brewer says every movement runners make produces heat. He explains that one way in which we lose heat is by sweating(出汗). He says the body also loses heat by transporting the blood to the surface of the skin. “That heat builds up in the body and can be really damaging unless you can lose that heat. And it’s much harder to lose heat when the environment is warm as well.” And they found how they felt their perception of heat-was around a third lower when they were running in cold conditions. The body does not have to work as hard to pump blood to the skin’s surface  Several websites note that the most important thing for people who run in cold conditions is to wear the right clothing. Keeping as dry as possible is the most important when exercising in low temperatures. So, if you are a runner, don’t let winter weather keep you indoors. Simply get ready for the low temperatures and start running

【1】According to the passage, John Brewer probably agrees that  ________

A.people should run 10,000meters in winter

B.running in winter is good for your heart

C.people who run in winter like to wear thick clothing

D.running in cold conditions is better than in warm

【2】What can we infer from the passage  ________

A.Running can help us lose heat B.Running in cold weather is beneficial to our body

C.The heat can damage our body D.The body does not have to work to pump blood

【3】What is the writer's main purpose in writing this passage ________

A.To introduce a research on running by Brewer

B.To explain why running in winter is difficult for people

C.To encourage people to run outside during winter months

D.To advertise the new websites on running he created

25、阅读短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。符合的写A，不符合的写B。

Dear Miss Yu,

I’m Linda. I’m writing this letter because I want to tell you that the school year I spent with you was special to me.

I used to be very shy and quiet. You never said much to me. But you did something that made a big difference to my life.

In the past, I hated English. I didn’t think it was interesting. And my English was very poor. In Grade 9, you became my English teacher. You always made your classes lively arid interesting. I found it easy to remember what you taught us. Once I was asked to introduce myself in English. Because of my poor English, you didn’t say anything bad but told me if I worked hard on my pronunciation, I would do better. Your encouragement changed me a lot. From then on, I began to study English very hard.

Now, I enjoy studying English. My dream is to become an English teacher. I want to help students study English like you.

Yours,

Linda

【1】Linda wasn’t outgoing in the past.

【2】Miss Yu was Linda’s English teacher when Linda was in Grade Eight.

【3】Linda thought it was difficult to learn English in Miss Yu’s class.

【4】Miss Yu’s encouragement made Linda study English hard.

【5】Linda wants to be an English teacher when she grows up.

26、

【1】People can do the following things according to the information above EXCEPT ________.

A.learn how to keep healthy B.learn how to gain weight C.learn how to lose weight

【2】From the ad. we know that ________.

A.people can call Dr. Kostow to get more information

B.people can email Dr. Kostow to get more information

C.it’s free all the time

27、判断文后句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用 “T” 表示，不符合的用 “F”表示。

A rabbit is running into its hole. You may ask, “What happened?”

Well, when a rabbit sees something dangerous, it runs away. Its tail moves up and down as it runs. When other rabbits see this tail moving up and down, they run too. They know that there is a danger. The rabbit has told them something without making a sound. It has given them a signal.

Many other animals use this kind of language too. When a bee found some food, it goes back to its home. It cannot tell the other bees where the food is by speaking to them, but it does a little dance in the air. This tells the other bees to go with it to find food.

Some animals say things by making sounds. A dog barks, for example, when a stranger comes near. A cat purrs (发出呼噜呼噜的声音) when it is pleased. Some birds make several different sounds, each with its own meaning.

But human beings have something that no animals have—a large number of words about things, actions, feelings or ideas. We are able to give each other information and to tell or inform other people what is in our mind or how we feel. By writing words down we can remind ourselves of the things that have happened, or send messages to people far away. No animal can do this. No animal has the wonderful power of language.

No one knows how man learned to make words. As centuries went by, he made more and more new words. This is what we mean by language.

People living in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fifteen hundred different languages in the world. A very large English dictionary, for example, contains four or five hundred thousand words. But we do not know all of them. The words we know are called vocabulary. We should try to make our vocabulary larger. Read as many books as possible. When we meet a new word, look it up in the dictionary. A dictionary is the most useful book.

【1】When a rabbit gives the other rabbits a signal of danger, it runs into its hole.

【2】When a rabbit wants to tell other rabbits something happy, he runs with its tail moving up and down.

【3】When the rabbit saw a man, it would stop to move its tail.

【4】A dog can tell something by barking.

【5】No animals can do better than men in language.

【6】It has been proved that no animal is able to express its actions and feelings with words.

【7】We can make our vocabulary larger by reading as many book as we can.

28、单词拼写。根据所给汉语或英语首字母写出短文中所缺英语单词。

The sharing economy(经济） does not just include bicycles, taxi rides and houses. Shared parking spaces have recently become a huge 【1】 (市场） in major Chinese cities.

In Qingdao, up to 10,000 parking lots have been t【2】  into shared ones with the help of Airparking, an online shared parking platform(平台）. Through its app, users can  e【3】 share or book a parking space. The parking fee(费用） is two to six yuan per hour, and half of it will go to lot owners.

Qingdao is not the【4】 (唯一的）Chinese city that encourages shared parking. Major cities including Beijing, Shanghai and Hefei have begun to test the idea. The Shanghai government, for example, 【5】 more than 6,500 shared parking lots for the public to encourage shared parking last year.

29、   My neighbor had recently had his car stolen, and there had been a number of other car thefts (偷盗案) reported in the local _______, so although I was shocked, I was not too surprised when I discovered that my own car was missing on that dark _______ morning.

As I live in a block of flats with no garage facilities (监控设备), I have to leave my car in the street to keep it _______. I try to park it for the night as near my flat as possible. Until quite recently there was always plenty of parking everywhere and I was able to leave the car—a grey Mini car — just outside my flat. _______ the place was public, I looked upon it as being my own.

That cold morning as I stood on the quiet street very early, _______ in hand, ready to get into my car, I found myself staring into the empty space. The car had gone. I remembered parking it there the night before on returning from the club up the hill. I walked up and down the street _______ it with growing worries；It was nowhere to be seen. I hurried back to the place and saw a patch (一小块地) of _______ ground, exactly the _______ of my Mini, which proved without doubt that it had been there during the night and been taken in the early hours when the heavy snow stopped.

I _______ the police at once. After hearing my words on the phone, they said they would report back the moment they had any ________. I found the phone ringing on my return home from work, I ________ to pick up the phone receiver.

“455-0961. Roger Woods ________.”

“Oh, Mr. Woods, local police station here. You reported a car missing in the morning, car number PYT 51JF?”

“Yes, that’s right. Has it been ________?”

“Yes, it has. Parked on the main road. Almost the next door to your flat. Are you sure you didn’t leave it there yourself?”

To be ________. I didn’t want to say yes.

“Well, I understand,” the policeman said ________, “I’m sorry, sir, your car was parked on yellow lines, and I’m afraid that you’ll have a parking fine (罚金) to pay.”

A．posters

B．paintings

C．magazines

D．newspapers

A．spring

B．summer

C．autumn

D．winter

A．new

B．cool

C．safe

D．clean

A．So

B．But

C．Because

D．Although

A．map

B．key

C．phone

D．money

A．asking for

B．looking for

C．talking about

D．thinking about

A．dry

B．rich

C．dirty

D．hard

A．size

B．shape

C．color

D．weight

A．met

B．called

C．emailed

D．interviewed

A．news

B．stories

C．questions

D．reasons

A．rushed

B．waited

C．refused

D．remembered

A．waiting

B．driving

C．speaking

D．counting

A．sold

B．found

C．repaired

D．recycled

A．active

B．careful

C．honest

D．friendly

A．softly

B．angrily

C．politely

D．excitedly