武威2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测高一英语_武威2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测高一英语下载-范文来试卷

1、So far we _____ half of the work. Hopefully, it will be finished at the end of this year.
A．will do
B．are doing
C．have done
D．do
2、The Great Pyramid is such a famous place of interest in the world, ________ was built in ancient times in Egypt, ________ every tourist likes to visit.
A．which, that
B．which, as
C．as, which
D．that, which
3、—What did your son say in the letter?
—He told me that he ________ the Disney World the next day.
A．will visit
B．has visited
C．is going to visit
D．would visit
4、— How do you like this park?
— It' wonderful. I never dreamed of____ such a quiet place in this noisy city.
A. having been B. there being
C. having to be D. there to be
5、Many people feel nervous the first time they attend a concert, so I recommend ________ the hall early to have enough time ________ yourself comfortable.
A．arriving, to make
B．to arrive, making
C．reaching, making
D．reaching, to make
6、He was the only one of the boys who late for class.
A. are B. is
C. were D. was
7、Johnny, you ______ play with the knife; you _____ hurt yourself.
A. wont; cant B. mustn’t; may
C. shouldn’t; must D. cant; shouldn’t
8、She was becoming fat, ______ bothered（困扰） her very much.
A. which B. that
C. it D. of whom
9、 It is your attitude, rather than your aptitude (天资), ________ determines your altitude.
A．which
B．that
C．what
D．who
10、______ the lights off, they wouldn't go on with the work.
A.With B.Until C.Because D.As
11、The Chinese saying “A tree can’t make a forest” tells us that _____ is very important in a football match.
A．ability
B．decision
C．teamwork
D．experience
12、His parents insisted he ________ badly hurt and that he ________ to hospital immediately.
A．be; was sent
B．was; to be sent
C．be; should be sent
D．was; be sent
13、He can speak __________ English.
A．obviously
B．fluent
C．extra
D．actually
14、It is said that the temperature is unusual mainly ________ global warming caused by human activities.
A．in spite of
B．by means of
C．in case of
D．on account of
15、There is nothing________ than a cup of tea.
A．better
B．good
C．well
D．best
16、Reliable data on corruption is necessarily scarce because those are often expert at hiding it.
A．are involved
B．involved
C．involving
D．having been involved
17、It is not a good idea to skip meals and ______ them with ice creams.
A. remove B. replace C. return D. Renew
18、They traded land goods and money.
A. with B. in
C. for D. as
19、—You grow bananas, and we are responsible for the sales of them.
—OK, ________.
A.Wait and see B.That’s a bargain C.Seeing is believing D.Easier said than done
20、Why is she so concerned ________ his attitude to her work?
A．to
B．with
C．at
D．about
21、You can’t imagine that a well-behaved man _______be so rude to a lady.
A.might B.need C.would D.should
22、As the soil was moved away, they saw ________ the first time in so many years the damage ________ to the treasures.
A．at; was done
B．for, done
C．when; doing
D．that; has done
23、How excited I am now! You know, it is the second time that I _____ the first prize in the 400-meter race.
A.wins
B.won
C.have won
D.is winning
24、Which of the following words is created the same way as sunflower!
A．homework
B．winner
C．untidy
D．musician
25、— Can she play the guitar or violin?
— ___. But she can play the drums.
A. Both B. All C. Neither

26、Dr. Teruo Higa was born on December 28, 1941 on Okinawa and grew up there. He studied agriculture and took his doctorate from the Agricultural Research Department of Kyushu University Graduate School. He became a lecturer in 1970 and has been professor horticulture (园艺) since 1982.
Dr. Higa is famous for creating EM technology. He created EM technology in order to address the problem of excess waste and bad farming techniques in the present-day world. EM stands for effective microorganisms (有效微生物群). It is a multi-culture of coexisting anaerobic (无氧的，厌氧的) and aerobic (需氧的，有氧的) microorganisms. Microorganisms (微生物) are the smallest complete units of life. They can exist independent of a bigger organism. Bacteria are considered microorganisms. They are constantly at work, some helping bigger organisms, and others bringing decay and bad health. These opposing processes of constructive and destructive forces are always ongoing, creating a balance. If the balance tips towards the destructive side, the host organism grows ill. If it tips towards the constructive side, the organism experiences good health.
These organisms can be used in farming to create a good growing environment for all kinds of crops and animals. The process involves collecting human and animal waste products such as kitchen garbage and manure. This is then sealed into a barrel along with a certain amount of EM powder. The microorganisms then turn the waste into mulch (覆盖物，护根), which acts as a great source of nutrients for crops and animals. Rice paddies (稻田) that are treated with EM produce harvests that are much bigger than those of conventional farms. Moreover, EM rice paddies require less tilling (耕作) and weeding than other paddies.
Dr. Higa’s ideas have caught on around the world. One of his biggest successes was in North Korea, where his technology was used to create a record-breaking crop yield. EM helped many crops, such as corn, Welsh onions and Chinese cabbages in North Korea. For North Korea, this was a godsend.
【1】Why is Dr Higa famous?
A．He is a professor of horticulture.
B．He created EM technology.
C．He started making too much waste.
D．He is a great farmer.
【2】Which of the following best describes microorganisms?
A．The smallest units of life.
B．Something that causes bad health.
C．Necessary for good health.
D．An unimportant part of farming.
【3】What do microorganisms do in the EM process?
A．They destroy waste products.
B．They cause ill health.
C．They turn waste into a useful mulch.
D．They decrease the size of harvests.
【4】What happened in North Korea?
A．It was a rich country.
B．They decided not to use EM technology.
C．Dr. Higa was not invited to the country.
D．EM technology led to a record-breaking harvest.
【5】What is the best title of the passage?
A．EM Technology.
B．The destructive side.
C．The constructive side.
D．Conventional farms.
27、Eighty-eight-year-old Robert Seaman has been drawing since he was a boy. At the age of 60, he left his job, selling houses to take up his hobby professionally. But it took COVID-19 to fully return him to what he loved to do.
Seaman said, “I would love to go up to my room where I had a drawing table and I’d spend hours up there drawing pictures. That’s what I’m doing now.”
Seaman recently has marked one year since he started drawing what he calls his daily doodles(涂鸦). He spends about six hours a day working on his doodles. “After a long life, I’m back doing what I did when I was 11 years old,” he said. “And it’s great, I love it. I’m so lucky that I can do this.”
Seaman moved into the town Maplewood just two weeks before the pandemic(流行病) restraint cut people off from the outside world. For many months, they could not leave their rooms. It was only recently that they were permitted to interact in common areas.
“The first thought I had was to just do some kind of ‘dark stuff’ that reflected the restriction that we were experiencing and the difficulties that were caused by this pandemic,” he said. “Then it just started to grow, and I thought it would be interesting to do one a day.” As the days passed, Seaman’s art got brighter in both subject matter and appearance.
He sent the doodles to his daughter, Robin Hayes, and other friends and family. Hayes then shared them on Facebook. As interest grew, she began offering the drawings for sale on-line. And all the money earned was donated to causes, including a COVID-19 aid program, a homeless shelter and an organization that helps refugees.
“It keeps me occupied, and I love doing it, but it also does help some other people, which is kind of nice,” Seaman said.
【1】What did Seaman start to do at the age of 60?
A．Post his drawings online.
B．Take up his drawing attentively.
C．Take an interest in drawing.
D．Keep moving to other places.
【2】What does the underlined word “restraint” in paragraph 4 mean?
A．Rule.
B．Cure.
C．Medicine.
D．Care.
【3】What was Seaman’s daily doodles about at first?
A．The memories of his childhood.
B．The old days with his daughter.
C．The actual situation during the pandemic.
D．The practical experience of drawing.
【4】Why did Hayes sell Seaman’s drawings online?
A．To make Seaman famous.
B．To communicate with others.
C．To help others learn to draw.
D．To raise money for charity.
28、Shenyang—The remains of 117 Chinese People’s Volunteers soldiers killed in the 1950-53 Korean War returned to China on Sunday before the Commemorative Day of Martyrs.
This is the seventh annual repatriation (遣送), following a handover agreement signed between China and the Republic of Korea. and also the largest since the initial (最初的) return of 437 soldiers in 2014. Between 2014 and 2019, the remains of 599 soldiers were returned.
Earlier on Sunday, the ROK handed over the remains at a ceremony at Incheon airport outside Seoul. A Chinese military transport plane, escorted (护卫) by two Chinese fighter jets, carried the remains and belongings of the fallen soldiers back and landed at Taoxian International Airport at 1l:18 am in the northeastern Chinese city of Shenyang near the border of the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea. Y-20 aircraft. the largest and most advanced domestically developed transport aircraft. carried out the task for the first time. It was labeled (贴标签于……) with the serial number 01. as a mark of high respect for the martyrs.
Vice Premier Sun Chunlan attended the ceremony along with CPV soldiers and citizens. China has never forgotten its fallen heroes and the contribution they made, Sun said in a speech.
Chinese people always remember the fighting spirit of defending the motherland, and China will remember the past and cherish peaceful international environment, Sun said.
Wang Guobin, a 92 year old CPV veteran, said. “I’m both happy and sad. I’m glad that after 70 years, they finally come home. And I am sad that they died in the 1950-53 Korean war and couldn’t come back until 70 years later.”
Many local residents lined the roads to welcome the martyrs home and show their respect.
The remains will be buried in a martyrs’ park in Shenyang on Monday. It is the resting place of all soldiers’ remains returned by the ROK since 2014.
This year marks the 70th anniversary of the CPV’S participation in the 1950-53 Korean War. A total of 2.9 million CPV soldiers entered the battlefield, and 197,653 of them were killed in the war.
【1】What is the main idea of paragraph 3?
A．Where the ROK handed over the remains at a ceremony.
B．Why Y-20 aircraft was labeled with the serial number 01.
C．How the remains and belongings of the fallen soldiers were carried back.
D．When Chinese military transport plane landed at Taoxian International Airport.
【2】How many remains of CPV soldiers were initially returned to China by the Republic of Korea in 2014?
A．117.
B．197.
C．437.
D．599.
【3】What does the underlined word“cherish” in paragraph 5 mean?
A．Examine something using scientific methods.
B．Regard it as important and try hard to keep it.
C．Do what you are told or expected to do.
D．Behave in a particular way towards sb/sth.
【4】What can be the best title for the news report?
A．Remains of 117 Chinese Soldiers Return to Homeland
B．117 Remains Will Be Buried in a Martyrs’ Park in Shenyang
C．Many Local Residents Line the Roads to Welcome the Martyrs Home
D．70th Anniversary of the CPV’s Participation in the 1950-53 Korean War
29、Shopping for clothes is not the same experience for a man as it is for a woman. A man goes shopping because he needs something. His purpose is settled and decided in advance. He knows what he wants, and his objective is to find it and buy it; the price is a secondary consideration. All men simply walk into a shop and ask the assistant for what they want. If the shop has it in stock(有现货的), the salesman promptly produces it, and the business of trying it on follows at once. All being well, the deal can be and often is completed in less than five minutes, with hardly any chat and to everyone's satisfaction.
For a man, slight problems may begin when the shop does not have what he wants, or does not have exactly what he wants. In that case the salesman, as the name implies, tries to sell the customer something else, he offers the nearest to the article required. No good salesman brings out such a substitute impolitely; he does so with skill: “I know this jacket is not the style you want, sir, but would you like to try it for size? It happens to be the color you mentioned.” Few men have patience with this treatment, and the usual response is: “This is the right color and may be the right size, but I should be wasting my time and yours by trying it on.”
Now how does a woman go about buying clothes? In almost every respect she does so in the opposite way. Her shopping is not often based on need. She has never fully made up her mind what she wants, and she is only “having a look round”. She is always open to persuasion; indeed she sets great store by what the saleswoman tells her, even by what companions tell her. She will try on any number of things. Uppermost in her mind is the thought of finding something that everyone thinks suits her. Contrary to a lot of jokes, most women have an excellent sense of value when they buy clothes. They are always on the lookout for the unexpected bargain. Faced with a roomful of dresses, a woman may easily spend an hour going from one rail to another, to and fro, often retracing her steps, before selecting the dresses she wants to try on. It is a laborious process, but apparently an enjoyable one. Most dress shops provide chairs for the waiting husbands.
【1】The underlined sentence “the price is a secondary consideration” in the first paragraph means when a man is shopping ________.
A．he buys good quality things, so long as they are not too dear
B．he buys whatever he likes without considering its value
C．he does not mind how much he has to pay for the right things
D．he often buys things without giving the matter proper thought.
【2】What does a man do when he can not get exactly what he wants?
A．He buys a similar thing because of the color he wants.
B．He usually does not buy anything.
C．At least two of his requirements must be met before he buys.
D．So long as the style is right, he buys the thing.
【3】What is the most obvious difference between men and women shoppers?
A．Men do not try clothes on in a shop while women do.
B．Women bargain for their clothes, but men do not.
C．The time they take over buying clothes.
D．Men go shopping based on need, but women never.

30、When the host announce that my choir (合唱队) won the second place of the World Choir Game, I couldn’ believe what I heard. All the _________that we made was worthwhile. Through this unforgettable experience, I _________much.
In the semi-finals, we were supposed to sing four songs. When we played the third song, I suddenly heard an unexpected _________—a girl in the alto(女低音) got quick. The other students in the alto were _________by the girl and were getting quicker and quicker. Our choir’s leader, Mrs Lee noticed it and _________ used her hand to keep time, but she _________.
After the song the smile on Mrs Lee’s face froze and some of our members turned and tried to find the person who first got _________. My mind was blank, but quickly I realized the only thing we could do was to _________ the performance. Then with a smile, Mrs Lee became a _________again, who seemed to have totally forgot what we had done. We sang the __________ song as usual.
After the competition, I was __________ Just because of one person’s fault, the whole choir must afford the fact that we might lose the game. I cried, but then I found nothing would change no matter how hard we__________the girl who played poorly. __________, I came to her, encouraged her and practiced the whole melody with her. In the finals, we got the medal because of our __________ performance.
Never blame a person when she makes a mistake, but help her to solve the problem when you are struggling toward the same goal. No matter what you will experience with others in the future, successes or failures, laughter or tears, these will surely become your precious treasure and__________.
【1】
A．promises
B．efforts
C．requirements
D．differences
【2】
A．contributed
B．attempted
C．learned
D．challenged
【3】
A．Instruction
B．girl
C．voice
D．song
【4】
A．driven away
B．led away
C．given away
D．turned away
【5】
A．similarly
B．gracefully
C．regretfully
D．immediately
【6】
A．failed
B．quit
C．lost
D．struck
【7】
A．sick
B．wrong
C．unique
D．slow
【8】
A．arrange
B．stop
C．complete
D．concentrate
【9】
A．conductor
B．singer
C．dancer
D．teacher
【10】
A．same
B．only
C．first
D．last
【11】
A．disappointed
B．embarrassed
C．excited
D．impressed
【12】
A．blamed
B．attacked
C．called
D．alarmed
【13】
A．Otherwise
B．Therefore
C．Instead
D．Additionally
【14】
A．creative
B．classic
C．perfect
D．advanced
【15】
A．strengths
B．surprise
C．sadness
D．memory

31、下列文段直接来自所学的课文。请根据英文首字母提示，填入符合课文含义的词，使到文段意思完整，通顺，符合课文原意。
I wake up to the sound of the wind buffeting the cloth of my tent. Even though the sun is brightly shining, telling whether it is morning or night is 【1】 I’m above the Arctic Circle, where in summer the sun never sets. Checking my 【2】. I see that it is 7: 30 a.m. I leave my tent and walk over to the mountain 【3】. Spreading out before me, branches of the Rapa River flow through the v【4】 below. I’m in the remote far north of Sweden in Sarek National Park, a place with no roads or 【5】.
Sarek’s mountains used to be covered by vast sheets of i【6】. Around 9,000 years ago, this ice melted, leaving behind about 100 glaciers. Soon after, reindeer began to arrive. Following the reindeer were the Sami 【7】, who made this t【8】 their home. Getting here is quite difficult, so 【9】 from the Sami very few people have ever seen Sarek. In 1909, Sarek was made a national park in order to keep the land in its natural 【10】.

32、阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Adam, 8, and Peter, 10, played at the seaside with their mom every day. Every single day, they would come across an old man who would sit quietly on a chair, watching the waves.
One day, the brothers approached him. For some reason, the old man who always avoided people started a long conversation with the two boys and introduced himself as Walter Bridgeton. After a while, Peter finally asked the question they had been longing to ask: “Sir, why do you sit out here every day?”
“Well, I have been waiting here for my brother, James, for 10 years. We were in the army together and then were sent to different countries. This happened a long time ago. When we last saw each other, we promised to meet right here, where we used to walk with our mother,” the old man explained.
“How do you know he’s still coming?” Adam asked.
“That’s the thing. I don’t know. They gave me his army dog tags(军籍身份牌), but they never found him. He is still missing,” he said. The old man patted the boys’ heads and said, “Look after your brother, boys.”
The boys enjoyed his company ever since that day, and they were also surprised to know they lived near each other. Deeply moved by Walter’s story, the brothers decided to use social media to spread it, hoping to find his brother. One day, they went to the beach to tell him about what they did, but didn’t find him at his usual spot. “Something must have happened. Let’s go to his house now,” Peter said.
注意：
1.续写词数应为100左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
They knocked at the door when they got there.
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