安顺2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测高一英语_安顺2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测高一英语下载-范文来试卷

1、The underground is now a popular means of transport in Tianjin, with 5 lines still under construction.
A. /; / B. the; / C. the; the D. /; the
2、--- Mike, can you do 20 press-ups in two minutes?
--- __________. I can do 40!
A. Don’t pull my leg B. Don’t be a wet blanket
C. Don’t be a black sheep D. It’s child’s play
3、—How many students do you think will be present at the meeting?
—I expect ______ 20 students at the meeting.
A. there being B. there to be
C. there be D. there been
4、Now I spend three weeks out of every month _________ and have over 464,000 fans _________ me online.
A．to travel; follow
B．travelling; following
C．to travel; followed
D．travelling; follow
5、The accident has reached to the point ________both their parents are to be called in.
A．for which
B．when
C．which
D．where
6、The ________ worker is sweeping the fallen leaves on the road.
A．retired
B．retiring
C．to retire
D．to be retired
7、He's decided to get a look at the dance Gangnam Style and see if it might be worth ________.
A.to learning B.to be learnt C.learning D.being learnt
8、They were ______ little children that they didn’t know what to do.
A.so B.such C.as D.too
9、He sat there alone for a long time, ________ on what had been going on.
A．to reflect
B．reflect
C．reflected
D．reflecting
10、—How often ________ your school sports meeting _______?
—Once a year.
A．does; hold
B．was; hold
C．is; held
D．did; hold
11、It’s obvious that getting these historic sites recognized by the world is helpful for preserving and repairing them，as it________ their extreme importance and value.
A. associates B. symbolizes
C. stresses D. abolishes
12、--- made her ashamed of herself?
--- the lowest mark in her class.
A. What; Because she got B. Was it what; Getting
C. What was it that; That she got D. What was it that; Get
13、Google has added four new countries to the list ________ Android developers can sell their products.
A．of which
B．from where
C．in where
D．to which
14、She never wanted a “normal” job ____ she would be doing the same things over and over.
A．that
B．which
C．where
D．when
15、— Did you enjoy yourself at the party?
— Yes, I’ve never been to ____________ one before.
A. the more excited B. the most exciting
C. a more excited D. a more exciting
16、—Could you please tell me the telephone number of Huian Guesthouse?
—Wait a minute, please. I’ll in the telephone book.
A．look at it
B．look for it
C．look it up
D．look it over
17、The book is not worth much money. But it is well worth________.
A．to buy
B．being bought
C．to be bought
D．buying
18、We need to act so quick to reach the children that are out of school because every child to be given opportunity to learn.
A. worth B. preserve
C. deserve D. receive
19、—Shall we go for a picnic this weekend?
—Why not? _____.
A. I’ve got that B. It’s up to you
C. Have a good time D. That’s settled
20、— Will you be ______ this afternoon, John?
— It depends. I’m afraid I’ll be called by my manager.
A. convenient B. suitable
C. available D. accurate
21、Don’t forget __________ the letter for me when you pass by the post office.
A.post B.to post C.posted D.posting
22、We should spend the money on something that will _______ everyone.
A. benefit to B. benefit from
C. benefit D. Beneficial
23、Mrs. Black found her husband ________ a tall building and ________ very worried.
A．entering; looked
B．enter; looked
C．entering; looking
D．enter; looking
24、—Our school soccer team must have won in yesterday’s competition. ______?
—________It’s too bad
A．didn’t/they; No, they didn’t
B．haven’t they; Yes, they did
C．mustn’t they; No, they didn’t
D．hadn’t they; Yes, they did
25、Small blocks of time can also be made full ________ of ________ the problems in our study.
A. use; to settle B. using; settling
C. to use; to settle D. use; settling

26、If Mars were the popular kid in school, Venus (金星) would be the unwelcome one sitting in the corner, largely ignored. Venus has nearly the same mass and size as Earth, but being closer to the sun, it gets nearly twice as much heat from the sun.
However, instead of having a climate that is just a warmer version of Earth’s, Venus’s surface and atmosphere are unbearable: clouds of sulphuric acid (硫酸) blanket the planet, while at ground level, it is hot enough to melt lead. Despite this, there is now a sign that Venus may harbour life. Jane Greaves at Cardiff University, UK, and her colleagues recently detected (发现) phosphine (磷化氢) in Venus’s atmosphere, with one potential explanation that it is the by-product of biology. That is because the only way this gas is made on Earth is in laboratories or by microbes (微生物). Though this doesn’t mean it was produced by life on Venus, attempts to find non-biological explanations for its presence have so far failed. Our best way of confirming or rejecting the possibility of life on Venus is to go and have a proper look. While Mars has been the focus of interplanetary (行星间的) exploration efforts lately, the phosphine discovery lets people look at Venus in a new light. As NASA administrator Jim Bridenstine tweeted: “It’s time to prioritize Venus.”
In the months and years to come, computer simulations(模拟) will be used to further study the possible chemistries of the atmosphere on Venus. More laboratory experiments will be conducted to try to identify other ways the phosphine there could be produced. However, there is no guarantee that these efforts will reveal the true nature of this substance on Venus. A newly-proposed strategy is to directly sample the atmosphere and surface of Venus. By doing so, we would be able to take direct measurements of phosphine.
The discovery of phosphine in Venus’s atmosphere is a great accomplishment. The scientific efforts may be just what we need to finally refocus on this neglected world. Possibly, the quiet kid in the corner may get the last laugh
【1】Which description about Venus is NOT true?
A．It has the unbearable surface and atmosphere.
B．It has nearly the same mass as Earth.
C．It is almost as large as Earth.
D．It has a warmer Earth-like climate.
【2】What can the discovery of phosphine on Venus indicate?
A．This kind of gas is very common.
B．There might exist signs of life.
C．Many products can be made with it.
D．Experiments were once conducted there.
【3】What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?
A．The necessity to analyse phosphine.
B．The power of computer simulations
C．The importance of observations.
D．The approaches to exploring phosphine
【4】Which can best describe the author’s attitude to the exploration of Venus?
A．Casual
B．Doubtful.
C．Supportive.
D．Unclear.
27、 Carl Lewis holds the record as the only man to capture the gold in the 100-meter, 200-meter,long jump, and 4*100-meter relay at the same Olympic Games. He has been a member of five Olympic teams, but it wasn’t until the 1984 Games in Los Angeles that he came into his own, winning the 100-meter, 200 lrleter, long jump, and 4*100-meter relay. He continued to create history at the 1988 Games in Seoul, where he won the 100-meter and the long jump for a second time. In 1992 in Barcelona, Carl won the long jump and 4*100-meter relay again. Carl Lewis finally finished competing in 1996 in Atlanta where he won the long jump.
He happens to live right down the street from me, so I decided to interview the greatest Olympian of all time.
1. When you started running, did you realize that you were going to be great?
No,I was awful when I started! I was 5’5" until the end of tenth grade, but by the time I graduated I was six feet. I’m sure I would have quit if it hadn’t been for my parents telling me not to give up.
2. What thoughts went through your mind before a race? What did you tell yourself?
Leading up to the race, I’d go over my race technique. But once I stepped into the block, I would try to relax and clear my mind so the only thing I could hear was the gun going off. While
I was actually running, I had to be aware of what was happening, but I couldn’t let that affect my race. I had to run my own race.
3. What advice would you give athletes?
Never give up. I was supposed to give up, but because my mom was the best liar on earth, telling me I would grow and that I was good at running, I continued to run. And you know how people say, “You can be whatever you want to be.” You just have to be a leader, no a follower, choose to make a difference,and you will be whatever you aspire to be.
【1】In which of the following did Carl Lewis win gold medals twice?
A.100-meter and the long jump. B.4 * 100-meter relay and 100-meter.
C.The long jump and 200-meter. D.100-meter and 200-meter.
【2】What can be learned about Carl Lewis from the passage?
A.He noticed nothing else but his running during the race.
B.He has altogether participated in four Olympic Games.
C.He was so determined that he never thought of quitting his sports.
D.He couldn’t have succeeded without his parents’ encouragement.
【3】The underlined word “awful” in the passage is closest in meaning to .
A.terrible B.confident
C.great D.short
28、When you are travelling, whether on business or for pleasure, you often need to stay in a hotel. The kind of hotel you choose probably is decided above all according to how much money you want to spend. There are small hotels with very few services, where the prices are low, or there are large hotels with all the very latest comforts, where you could spend all the money you have in the bank for one very comfortable night.
There are several different kinds of people who go to hotels. Some want to live, rather than just stay, in a hotel; the hotels which are designed to meet their needs are called residential hotels. However, most people who stay in hotels are either business people or tourists on holiday.
In most hotels, there are two kinds of rooms: single rooms, for the use of one person, and double rooms, for the use of two people. In addition, in large hotels, there are also suites(套房), which include two or more rooms connected together—perhaps a bed-room and a living room. They are for people who are very rich or very important.
【1】One’s choice of a particular hotel is made mainly according to _______.
A．how much one is willing to pay for a night
B．whether one is travelling on business or for pleasure
C．whether the hotel is in the central part of a city
D．how good the services of the hotel are
【2】If the president of a certain country comes, he will _______.
A．live in a new hotel with a suite
B．stay in a single room of a hotel
C．stay in a double room of a hotel
D．stay in a suite of a modern hotel
【3】If a person stays in a modern hotel with latest comforts for a night, _______.
A．he will become poor
B．he has to pay a lot of money
C．he has to spend all the money he has in the bank
D．he has to pay some money
【4】The title of the article is probably _______.
A．Rooms of a Hotel
B．Cost of a Hotel
C．Hotels
D．People staying in Hotels
29、＂Cleverness is a gift while kindness is a choice. Gifts are easy — they’re given after all. Choices can be hard.＂ –– Jeff Bezos.
I got the idea to start Amazon 16 years ago. I came across the fact that the Internet usage was growing at 2,300 percent per year. I’d never seen or heard of anything that grew that fast, and the idea of building an online bookstore with millions of titles was very exciting to me. I had just turned 30 years old, and I’d been married for a year. I told my wife MacKenzie that I wanted to quit my job and go to do this crazy thing that probably wouldn’t work since most start-ups don’t, and I wasn’t sure what to expect. MacKenzie told me I should go for it. As a young boy, I’d been a garage inventor. I’d always wanted to be an inventor, and she wanted me to follow my passion.
I was working at a financial firm in New York City with a bunch of very smart people, and I had a brilliant boss that I much admired. I went to my boss and told him I wanted to start a company selling books on the Internet. He took me on a long walk in Central Park, listened carefully to me, and finally said, ＂That sounds like a really good idea, but it would be an even better idea for someone who didn’t already have a good job.＂ That logic made some sense to me, and he persuaded me to think about it for 48 hours before making a final decision. Seen in that light, it really was a difficult choice, but finally, I decided I had to give it a shot. I didn’t think I’d regret trying and failing. And I believed I would always be haunted(萦绕)by a decision to not try at all.
After much consideration, I took the less safe path to follow my passion, and I’m proud of that choice. For all of us, in the end, we are our choices.
【1】What inspired the author with the idea of building an online bookstore?
A. The desire to follow his passion.
B. The strong support of his wife.
C. The increasing usage of the Internet.
D. A bookstore with millions of exciting titles.
【2】What was the author's situation before starting Amazon?
A. He was a garage inventor.
B. He was in search of a good job.
C. He was more than thirty years old.
D. He was satisfied with his working condition.
【3】Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined phrase in Para. 3?
A. Try to do it. B. Guess it.
C. Take a picture. D. Do quickly.
【4】What can we know about the author from the passage?
A. He got approval(批准，赞成) from his boss.
B. He wanted someone else to try the idea.
C. He might not regret if he failed the idea.
D. He might go back to his boss if he failed.
【5】Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?
A. Cleverness and Kindness B. The Starting of Amazon
C. Following My Passion D. We Are What We Choose

30、 Usually, parents are the one who sacrifice (牺牲) everything for their children. But there are some children who sacrificed their passion and dreams for their parents ___________ some reasons. This is a ___________ of a boy who sacrificed his dreams and passion at a very early age.
One day while ___________ for athletics he got a severe knee injury, which ___________ his dream of becoming a good ___________. As the injury was severe he was ___________ not to play sports anymore, then his parents asked him to ___________ sports so that there would be no health problems in future. So the young boy gave up his sportsman dream because of his health. Thereafter he never played any of the sport, but his dream was still ___________.
Another ___________ is that he abandoned his dream of going abroad for higher studies as that time his father had suffered severe heart stroke. At that time his father was ____________ suffocated (窒息) and told his son to call ambulance. The boy called the ambulance and ____________ to hospital. Finally they reached hospital and the ____________ was started. Then after a while a doctor came saying “Your father is safe and you brought him on time otherwise things would be ____________.” These words ____________ the boy, which led him in a ____________ that if he goes abroad, who will take care of his parents? So he ____________ his dream and stayed with his parents.
That boy is none other than me only.
For the ____________ of my parents I have given up my dreams and passion. Compared to my parents' sacrifice, my sacrifice is very ____________. I always try to ____________ some of my work time to spend with my parents. I do hope you can ____________ your parents and love them from the bottom of your heart.
A．owe to
B．according to
C．due to
D．as to
A．intention
B．story
C．report
D．situation
A．preventing
B．sharing
C．exchanging
D．practicing
A．predicted
B．ignored
C．protected
D．buried
A．doctor
B．athlete
C．coach
D．operator
A．advised
B．forgiven
C．forced
D．punished
A．elect
B．promise
C．quit
D．claim
A．alive
B．fresh
C．unique
D．precious
A．figure
B．incident
C．process
D．response
A．specially
B．willingly
C．heavily
D．obviously
A．drove
B．moved
C．escaped
D．rushed
A．rejection
B．mission
C．function
D．treatment
A．ordinary
B．different
C．typical
D．familiar
A．shocked
B．embarrassed
C．annoyed
D．interrupted
A．anxiety
B．excitement
C．dilemma
D．position
A．dropped off
B．gave off
C．cut off
D．fell of
A．pride
B．happiness
C．energy
D．origin
A．normal
B．common
C．extra
D．small
A．spare
B．admit
C．reflect
D．cost
A．admire
B．tend
C．respect
D．defend

31、阅读下面的短文，根据上下文在横线上填入适当的词，使短文完整。每空一词。
Though she wrote many great love stories, such as Sense and Sensibility and Pride and Prejudice, Jane Austen’s greatest work may have been her 【1】 love story. Her love was her inspiration for her novels.
In the late 18th century, a woman’s wealth was determined not only by family but by 【2】. It was considered a woman’s duty to marry for wealth, not for love. Mr. wisely, a wealthy man, seemed to be a smart choice for Jane. But when Jane met Tom, She began to dream of doing the impossible: marrying for 【3】.
Becoming Jane is one of the greatest films 【4】 attract Viewers’ attention almost Immediately. I had never been fond of historic biographical films.【5】, this one captured me and left me thinking about it for weeks!

32、假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Tom正在为即将到来的考试焦虑不已，严重影响了生活和学习，为此写信向你求助。请你根据以下要点，用英语给他回一封信。
要点：1. 制定复习计划，树立信心； 2. 坚持锻炼身体； 3. 保持良好睡眠。
注意：1. 词数100左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Tom,
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua