吕梁2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测高一英语

1、This afternoon , we had our chemistry class ________ the science lab.

A．on

B．beside

C．with

D．in

2、They dug in their heels and would not lower the price.

A．故意拖延

B．深深爱着

C．拒不让步

D．突然转身

3、It is________ that stress is caused by too much work, which means you might need more rest.

A．suggested

B．assumed

C．intended

D．figured

4、For there is only one thing that people _______ take away from you, that is your wisdom.

A．mustn’t

B．can’t

C．won’t

D．needn’t

5、It was on the National Day____________she met with her separated sister.

A．where

B．that

C．when

D．which

6、We are confident that the environment ________ by our further efforts to reduce production.

A.had improved B.is improved C.will be improved D.improved

7、The teacher was very strict, ________ me so nervous that I would forget my lines.

A．to make

B．making

C．makeing

D．made

8、—Tom, how was your weekend?

—Very disappointing! The heavy rain threw on our plan for a picnic.

A. a black sleep   B. a top dog

C. a wet blanket   D. a green hand

9、These new neighbors, ________ I was introduced yesterday, have come here from Singapore.

A．with which

B．with whom

C．to which

D．to whom

10、________is reported, Chinese team won the final.

A．So

B．As

C．which

D．When

11、 A number of students_______ playing on the playground, but I don’t know what the exact number_______.

A. is; is   B. are; are

C.is; are   D. are; is

12、I didn’t think he actually got what I said   he said that he had understood it completely.

A．unless   B．since C．until   D．although

13、Because he was _____ the new limit, he was stopped by traffic police and was fined 200 yuan.

A.good at   B.tired from

C.unaware of D.uninterested in

14、The manager was so satisfied with all ________ I had done that she gave me a promotion.

A．that

B．what

C．which

D．where

15、  The graduate insisted that he _______ to the West to teach the children there and that what he chose ______ right even though his parents didn’t want him to go.

A. should be sent; should be   B. send; be

C. was sent; was   D. be sent; was

16、All of us were _________ by the ________ question ___________ by a six-year-old boy.

A．puzzled; puzzling; rose

B．puzzling; puzzled; raised

C．puzzled; puzzling; raised

D．puzzled; puzzled; being raised

17、Sometimes you can see beggars ________ people’s kindness to make money.

A．make sense of

B．take advantage of

C．take charge of

D．make fun of

18、What ________ it is to have a swim in hot summer weather!

A.a fun B.fun C.funny D.funs

19、Anne was intelligent and capable of passing her exams   _________ , also she always put others   _______ .

A．at ease; with ease

B．easily; with ease

C．with ease; at ease

D．with ease; with ease

20、Try to ________ your diet by eating more fruit and less protein.

A．bet

B．balance

C．terrify

D．pull

21、_____ the general state of his health, it may take him a while to recover from the operation.

A．Given

B．To give

C．Giving

D．Having given

22、“Come with me. You will be all right.” He took Polly’s hand, “________ the step here.”

A. look out B. watch out for

C. look at   D. watch over

23、He was presented with a TV set in________ for his services.

A.award B.reward

C.prize D.result

24、Peter was so excited _________he received an invitation from his friend to visit Chongqing.

A. where B. that C. why   D. when

25、Yang Yang, famous actor from the mainland, played role of Ye Hua in the film Life After Life, Blooms Over Blooms.

A. /;a   B. the; /

C. a; a   D. a; the

26、   A Chinese TV play,The Long Night has enjoyed great popularity, getting a high score of 9.2/10 on Douban. Viewers all spoke highly of this drama, saying it is even better than the original work.

As TV series such as The Bad Kids, Nothing but Thirty and Horizon Tower are still popular, netizens become excited and think that domestic(国内的）dramas are worthy of being followed. The Long Night, for example, makes people realize that everything can be easily imitated and copied except the understanding and search for aesthetics(美）. Imitated or copied dramas often have no soul.

However,quite a few Chinese dramas prefer repeating or copying the content and theme in other dramas or their own ones.

Daylight Entertainment produced Ode to Joy(欢乐颂） to reveal the happiness and sadness of city beauties,receiving many positive comments.However, after the reproduction of Ode to Joy 2,All Is Well,and If There's No Tomorrow,it was criticized by professionals and audience for stereotypical(刻板的）creation:"Pile up the hopes of one hundred people onto one person the hero looks just like a live complaining post in the forum,and other characters are tools to hunt him."

Twenty Your Life On and Nothing but Thirty give the audience an impression that they are completely "coming from the trending topics and living on the trending topics". One viewer commented "I am guessing the next plays will be Forty to Know the Mandate of Heaven,Fifty to Move on,and Sixty Still Young".

Taking a closer look at the works that have earned a place in the history of Chinese drama none of them is a copy or copycat. Besides, they are too good to be followed.

Now,many Chinese dramas are noticeably turning themselves back to the right track. Hopefully,a good drama will not be followed by a group of twins or siblings.

【1】What does the author mainly want to do?

A.To introduce a number of TV plays.

B.To explain the process of drama producing.

C.To welcome a new trend in domestic dramas.

D.To encourage readers to watch more Chinese plays.

【2】What is the function of the paragraph 4?

A.Presenting a new point of view.

B.Leading in a new topic.

C.Supporting a point of view.

D.Making a conclusion.

【3】Which of the following is on the right track mentioned in the last paragraph according to the author?

A.The Long Night

B.If There's No Tomorrow

C.Nothing but Thirty

D.Sixty Still Young

【4】On what basis should Chinese domestic dramas be improved according to the author?

A.imitation B.impression C.popularity D.creativity

27、A murder will occur this weekend in the peaceful seaside town of Langley, Washington. In fact, a murder has occurred there every February for the past 25 years. But don’t panic! It’s all part of the town’s yearly Mystery Weekend.

What began as a local event in 1984 now attracts visitors from over the U.S. and even abroad. Would-be detectives (侦探) arrive and check in at the visitor center on Saturday. There, they receive a packet, including a newspaper with details about the crime and information telling where to find clues (线索). Participants then travel to various shops, restaurants and other downtown locations, picking up clues as they go. Along the way, they encounter and interview suspects played by local townspeople. Most Langley residents participate in some way in the Mystery Weekend, a true community event.

Amateur (业余的) detectives have until Sunday at 4:00 p.m. to solve the crime and turn in their guesses. Then as everyone gathers, the murderer is found and arrested, and prizes are awarded for correct answers. It’s the perfect ending for a murder mystery and enormous fun for those who get to play detectives.

For visitors, Mystery Weekend is not only fun but also a great introduction to the charms of Langley. It’s a very attractive community with historic buildings, exciting ocean views and above all, friendly people. Since Langley is on an island, a fun way to get there is by taking a ferry to the nearby town of Clinton and then driving the rest of the way. Langley has a delightful selection of inns with beds and breakfasts that are open all year round. And activities in Langley aren’t limited to Mystery Weekend. There is also great hiking, biking, golfing and diving to enjoy. And for a special adventure, visitors can book one of the whale–watching ships that leave nearby harbors each day.

【1】The second paragraph mainly tells us _______.

A. where participants can pick up the clues

B. why the detectives try to clear up the case

C. when Mystery Weekend came into being

D. what people do during Mystery Weekend

【2】How can you get to Clinton according to the passage?

A. By car   B. By train

C. By boat   D. By plane

【3】According to the passage, visitors in Langley can _______.

A. book inns open throughout the year to their own taste

B. take a ferry to Clinton for a special adventure

C. enjoy a wide variety of recreation like dancing and singing

D. feel safe to watch whales performing

【4】We learn from the text that Mystery Weekend _______.

A. aims to decrease crime rate   B. is an annual local event

C. offers visitors a chance to make money   D. is intended for detectives

28、A student is learning to speak British English. He wonders: Can I communicate with Americans? Can they understand me? Learners of English often ask: What are the differences between British and American English? How important are these differences?

Certainly! There are some differences between British and American English. There are a few differences in grammar. For example, speakers of British English say “in hospital” and “Have you a pen?”. Americans say “in the hospital” and “Do you have a pen?”. Pronunciation is sometimes different. Americans usually sound theirs in words like “bird” and “hurt”. Speakers of British English do not sound theirs in these words. There are differences between British and American English in spelling and vocabulary. For example, “colour” and “honour” are British, “color” and “honor” are American.

These differences in grammar, pronunciation, spelling and vocabulary are not important, however. For the most part, British and American English are the same language.

【1】According to this passage, British people and Americans have ________ difficulty in understanding each other.

A．little

B．much

C．some

D．great

【2】According to this passage, a student who is learning to speak American English might be afraid that ________.

A．British people cannot understand him

B．American people cannot understand him

C．the grammar is too hard for him

D．the spelling is too hard for him

【3】American English and British English are different in ________.

A．spelling

B．pronunciation

C．grammar

D．all of the above

【4】Most ________ say “Do you have a watch?”．

A．British people

B．Americans

C．children

D．teachers

29、It was a sunny winter day. I had gone down the tower when a blind man came toward me. He kept close to the wall, touching it lightly with his arm. I stood still and looked at him walking toward the tower.

"What does a blind man want to climb up the tower for?" I wondered, "Not the view (景色) certainly, perhaps he wants to jump. "Thinking of this terrible reason, I thought I should follow him.

He went up slowly and stopped from time to time. I followed him a few steps behind. When he got to the first corner of the bell tower, I came close to him. "Excuse me," I said as politely as I could, "but I wonder why you came up."

"You'd never guess." he said.

"Not the view or the fresh air on this winter day?"

"No." he said.

"Tell me, then."

He smiled, "Perhaps climbing up the tower. You have noticed - and yet, not being blind, perhaps you won't - how the sun shines into the tower through the windows here and there, so that one can feel the cool steps suddenly become quite warm, even in winter. But behind the wall there is shade (阴影). There is no place so good as this for feeling the difference between light and darkness. Though I'm blind, I also want to feel the happiness brought by the sunlight. In fact, it isn't my first time to be here." He said and seemed as pleased as a child.

I had never thought that even a blind man could have his way to enjoy the beautiful life. But we often paid no attention to its value because we never lost it.

We went down the tower together and I left him. From then on, I began to treasure what life has given me.

【1】The winter met the blind man on   .

A. a sunny winter day B. a rainy winter day

C. a sunny summer day D. a rainy summer day

【2】The writer thought the blind man wanted to .

A. see the view   B. breathe the fresh air

C. warm himself D. jump off the tower

【3】What did the writer learn from the blind man?

A. To take exercise B. To feel happiness

C. To enjoy sunlight   D. To treasure life

30、   On Sunday I had my own Father’s Day celebration.Suddenly I_____  about my dad a lot.My dad is absolutely the_____man in the world.He would _____ refuse  to help anyone in trouble.

Every Thursday  night，my  dad  would _____Shreveport，LA to a church there.I always drove the car for him. _____this happened many times，I recall (回想起) one incident on one of those trips to Shreveport.That time on the _____，my dad saw a hitchhiker (搭便车的人).He asked me to pull the car over and offer him a_____.Dad asked him his name and address，told him ours，and talked to him about all sorts of things.

At first the hitchhiker was hesitant (迟疑的)，but he changed his _____ as he could tell we were really listening to him.I did know that it was quite_____outside and the hitchhiker was very happy to be able to get a lift in our warm car.

We______another forty­five minutes and learned that the hitchhiker was______many difficulties in life.Dad told him to keep his head up and said that ______would become better for him soon.He reached into his pocket and______the hitchhiker a twenty­dollar bill，leaving only a ten­dollar bill for himself.The hitchhiker then became very______.

I was always told never to______a hitchhiker and yet my dad did it every time he saw one.Dad always gave them money  ______  he did not have very much of his own.

From that I’ve learned a lot about my dad and______ .I’ve learned that if you come from a place with______ ，you will show a lot of kindness to people who are______.Just one single kind act may______someone’s life.

【1】A. learnt B. talked C. thought D. worried

【2】A. kindest B. cleverest C. funniest D. bravest

【3】A. sometimes B. never C. often D. ever

【4】A. head for B. drive to C. come from D. stay in

【5】A. Because B. So C. Unless D. Although

【6】A. field B. way C. job D. side

【7】A. dinner B. sign C. ride D. chance

【8】A. attitude B. trip C. route D. plan

【9】A. dark B. cold C. sunny D. windy

【10】A. walked B. escaped C. drove D. flew

【11】A. facing B. forgetting C. understanding D. causing

【12】A. habits B. choices C. ideas D. things

【13】A. returned B. handed C. paid D. charged

【14】A. sad B. angry C. nervous D. grateful

【15】A. look at B. laugh at C. listen to D. pick up

【16】A. as soon as B. except that C. even if D. as if

【17】A. business B. life C. entertainment D. adventure

【18】A. laughter B. success C. complaint D. love

【19】A. suffering B. traveling C. playing D. studying

【20】A. destroy B. change C. risk D. share

31、根据课文段落的内容，在空格中填入缺少的部分。

【1】 are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and the coming of spring. During the Spring Festival in China, people eat dumplings, fish and meat and may give children lucky money in red paper. There are dragon dances and carnivals, and families 【2】 together. Some Western countries have very exciting carnivals, which take place forty days before Easter, usually in February. These carnivals might include parades, dancing in the streets day and night, loud music and 【3】. Easter is an important 【4】for Christians around the world. It celebrates the return of Jesus from the dead and the coming of spring and new life. Japan’s Cherry Blossom Festival happens a little later. The country, 【5】, looks as though it is covered with pink snow.

32、假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Henry对中国传统乐器感兴趣，想在寒假来中国学习，请你写信给他推荐一种乐器和学习该乐器的方式。内容包括：

1. 表示欢迎；

2. 推荐他学习古筝；

3. 邀请他参加该课程。

注意：1. 词数100左右；

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯.

Dear Henry,

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua