2024-2025学年（下）张家口九年级质量检测英语

1、take a deep breath= ___________ (深呼吸)

2、I believe we can ________ our dreams in the future.

A．forgive

B．remember

C．succeed

D．realize

3、Which word doesn’t have the same stress as the others?

A．expert

B．expect

C．except

4、— What do you think of Disney Park in Hong Kong?

— Oh， I think it the best park   I have ever visited in China.

A．which B．that   C．where  D．When

5、—________  is it from your home to school?   —About twenty minutes’ walk.

A.How long B.How often C.How soon D.How far

6、 I can’t find my ticket. I think I must have lost _____.

A. it B. one   C. this   D. them

7、—The picture book doesn’t seem so popular. What about the dictionary?

—Oh, the dictionary _______ well.

A.sells B.sold

C.is sold D.was sold

8、— Do you usually get up early?

— Yes, but ________ Sunday, I get up ________ eight o'clock.

A.on; on B.at; at C.on; at

9、Little Tom ________computer games when his mother got home.

A.is playing B.plays C.was playing D.playing

10、We think it’s very fair that some seats________to be large．

A．design

B．are designing

C．are designed

D．to be designed

11、We ____take the books out of the reading-room. We ____ only read the books here.

A. mustn’t, should   B. should, mustn’t   C. can’t, can   D. should, can

12、—Have you ever been to the Happy Valley theme park in Wuhan?

—Yes. It _________ visitors during the Lantern Festival this year.

A．crowds with

B．is crowded

C．crowded with

D．was crowded with

13、   ，when Marx was already   ，he began to learn Russian.

A.  In 1870s； in his fifties

B.  In 1870s； in fifties

C.  In the 1870s； in his fifties

D.  In the 1870s； in fifties

14、Tom drove by and gave me a ________ on the way home.

A．flight

B．run

C．walk

D．lift

15、I don’t have a partner to practice English________on the weekend．

A．to

B．with

C．and

D．for

16、— Shall we go hiking next month?

— It’s too hot outside. I would rather at home than out

A. to stay; go   B. staying; going   C. stay; to go   D. stay; go

17、--_________ can Tan Dun make music without any musical instruments?

--By controlling the speed of water flow.

A. Why B. What C. How D. Where

18、----Did you decide when _______?

----Yes, tomorrow morning.

A. to leave   B. to be leaving

C. will you leave   D. are you leaving

19、Most of my classmates prefer loud music __________ they can dance to.

A. what   B. who   C. whom   D. which

20、－Excuse me. Is it my turn now?

－Not yet. Please wait on the chair _____ your name is called.

A. and B. until C. although   D. since

21、—Would you like some coffee or tea？

—________．Some water，please．

A. Both

B. Neither

C. Either

D. All

22、根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。

A: Good morning! I’d like to buy a subway ticket.

B: Good morning! 【1】?

A: I’m going to the Great Wild Goose Pagoda.

B: I see, you need to take subway Line 3.

A: OK. 【2】?

B: The next subway will arrive in about 10 minutes.

A: Good. 【3】?

B: It’s 4 kilometers from here.

A: OK. 【4】?

B: Yes, you can take the box as long as it weighs less than 20 kilograms.

A: I see. There are only some books and clothes in it.

B: There is no problem. You can just wait here.  

A: One more question. 【5】?

B: It only takes you around 20 minutes to get there. It will be quicker to go on the underground.

A: It’s nice of you. Thank you very much.

B: You are welcome.

23、完成句子  按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子。

【1】当时他的车碰巧失去控制，撞上了路边的一个垃圾桶。

His car _____________________________ and hit the rubbish bin by the road at that time .

【2】这台新的机器比其他有着许多优势。

This new machine ___________________________________________________.

【3】你能告诉我这本书我能借多久吗？

Could you tell me ________________________________________________ the book?

【4】假如每个人都环保生活，将会给地球造成大的影响。

If everyone lives a green life, it ________________________________ the earth.

【5】这个旅馆提供高水平的服务，每年吸引了大量游客。

This hotel _______________________________ that it attracts many visitors every year.

【6】他是第一个在月球上行走的人。

He ______________________________ on the Moon.

24、It’s big, it’s nasty but it’s more than just a hole in the ground. Some landfills take in 2,000 tons of trash a day but America’s largest landfill takes in that amount each hour, which will be full in two to three years.

Garbage problem has been a long-standing issue. Volunteer students at the University of Arizona in the U.S. started the Garbage Project. They aimed at learning the influence of human’s activities on the environment by studying the garbage.

One important thing the students learned was that the garbage in landfills disappears very slowly. That was surprising to the students, as well as to many scientists who had predicted that about 70% of the garbage in landfills would break down naturally and quickly. From the landfills, students even found newspapers twenty years ago and forty-year-old hot dogs.

The Garbage Project also discovered that what people say they do was often very different from what they actually did. The volunteer students asked people what they bought, ate and drank, and then they compared this to what people threw away. For some reason, the two didn’t match. For example, the students found much more empty bottles of beer than people said they drank.

Information from the Garbage Project has helped us to see how much garbage we actually put in landfills. The students are hopeful that this will encourage us to find better ways to dispose (处置) of our garbage.

Of course, the best way to dispose of garbage depends on what kind of garbage it is: regular garbage, hazardou materials, or recyclables such as newspaper, glass bottles, and some metals. Regular garbage goes to regular landfills. Hazardous materials, on the other hand, contain poisonous chemicals or metals. They shouldn’t go into regular landfills. For example, waste batteries can pollute the soil and groundwater, which need to be recycled properly.

It’s necessary to reduce garbage from the source. With the development of living standards, people use too many plastic products only once before throwing them away, especially as online shopping becomes more popular. We can start reducing garbage by using cloth shopping bags and green delivery packages.

Unfortunately, recycling is expensive. It takes time and special treatment. However, in Japan, people recycle garbage so carefully that even plastic bottles and their caps go into different bins. Positive effects present gradually. In the last five years, the Japanese city of Kamikatsu has raised its rate of recycled waste to 80 percent.

It is a matter of great urgency and we must go into action now. There are many things that ordinary people can do to make less garbage. If everyone does the same, we will make our living environment safer and better.

【1】According to the passage, students of Garbage Project discovered that .

A．people knew what they actually threw away

B．garbage disappeared as scientists predicted

C．students collected newspapers for research

D．garbage was too much and lasted longer

【2】The word “hazardous” in Paragraph 6 probably means “ ”.

A．wet

B．common

C．dangerous

D．burnable

【3】What can we learn from the passage?

A．Disposing the garbage properly will make a difference.

B．Adding more landfills helps solve garbage problems.

C．Improving the living level can reduce the garbage.

D．Shopping online helps to save the environment.

25、Memory is essential(重要) for life. We have a short-term memory and a long-term memory. When we get old, our short-term memory becomes weaker, but we can still remember things that happened a long time ago. There are many things we can do to improve our memory, such as using various memorizing methods as well as taking special care of our health.

It is important that we regularly stimulate(刺激) our brain to make our memory more efficient(有效). For example, we can do activities that we do not usually do and change our daily habits. Learning a new skill helps our brain develop.

When trying to memorize something, we should focus our attention on the most important things about it. Do not allow other thoughts to enter our mind because this will lower our chances of remembering things correctly.

One basic way of improving our memory is to use the link method. If we want to memorize something, we should make a picture in our mind. If the picture is silly, strange and colourful, we will remember it better.

Taking notes, being organized and keeping a diary will also be useful tools.

Sometimes, memory is connected with our feelings. When something dramatic happens, we usually remember it well, and we also remember where we were and what we were doing.

Healthy food and plenty of vitamins are important to our memory. Drinking a lot of water also helps maintain our memory.

When we are asleep, our brain stores memory. Not enough sleep can, therefore, cause problems with storing information. In addition, being tired will stop us from being able to remember well. As a result, keeping fit and having regular health checks are both important as well.

【1】How does people’s memory change when they get older?

A. The short-term memory becomes stronger.

B. The short-term memory becomes weaker.

C. The long-term memory  becomes stronger.

D. The long-term memory becomes weaker.

【2】 According to the passage, which of the following CANNOT be remembered better in a short time?

A. A strange insect.

B. A colourful letter.

C. A dramatic event.

D. A boring talk.

【3】When people try to remember the word ‘smiles’, an easy way to do this is to  imagine there is a ‘mile’ between the first letter and the last letter. This is because  they   .

A. use the link method

B. connect it with feelings

C. have a good rest

D. take some notes

【4】What SHOULD people do when they try to make their memory more efficient?

A. Always do the same things and never change their daily habits.

B. Memorize something while listening to music or watching TV.

C. Keep other ideas out of their mind when focusing attention.

D. Sleep at most 6 hours a day and drink a lot of coffee or tea.

【5】What’s the best title of this passage?

A. How to Use Memory Tools

B. How to Keep Long-term Memory

C. How to Improve Our Memory

D. How to Stay Healthy

26、   In the 2lst century people often join a“group chat”on Wechat, share videos on Douyin and give opinions on Facebook. We live in a world that has accepted the social media(媒体)wholeheartedly. Being the international common language, English has lent itself willingly to be used on social media, experiencing many small but important changes during the process.What are the effects of the social media on the English language?

♦ Old words but new meanings

When someone wants to post something on his“wall”, why do we think of the homepage of his Facebook, and not the walls in his house? This is the magic of social media. We know“friend”is a noun, but now it's also used as a verb. “friended”and“unfriended”mean the process of adding or deleting someone from your list of friends.

♦__________________________

Social media has invented new words like“selfie”or“emoji”to describe the new things. The most famous of these words perhaps is “google”which is used more than the old-fashioned simple word“search”.Generally speaking, a new word should be in use for at least 10 years before being entered in the Oxford English Dictionary. However, the dictionary officially included the word“tweet”.

♦Introducing acronyms(缩略词)

LOL (Laugh Out Loud). OMG (Oh My God) and BRB(Be Right Back)are examples of acronyms, the same as IDK(I Don’t Know)and TTYL(Talk To You Later). We need them to be short in length on social media, so we use acronyms to take the place of these phrases.

Social media is without doubt here to stay. In the future, it's likely to develop to a greater degree and take the English language along with it on the road of development.

【1】What does the first paragraph mainly tell us?

A.Social media can be easily found in our daily life

B.It's exciting for everyone to live in the 21st century

C.Social media has a big influence on the English language

D.It's necessary for teenagers to make full use of social media

【2】Which of the following can be put in_________________?

A.Creating short phrases B.Introducing new words

C.Showing simple expressions D.Keeping old but necessary words

【3】What can we infer from the passage?

A.TBH can be the acronym of To Be Honest.

B.English is becoming more and more important.

C.It's a long way for social media to become perfect

D.Wechat, Douyin and Facebook are popular in China

27、Shaolin Temple is in Henan Province, China. It was founded in the 5th century. It is well-known for its Chinese martial arts (武术) and Shaolin kung fu.

Do you know where Shaolin kung fu comes from?

In the year 527, an Indian monk named Bodhidharma (菩提达摩) went to Shaolin Temple. He found the monks there were weak so he decided to teach them kung fu to keep their bodies strong.

At the end of Sui Dynasty, some Shaolin monks helped Li Shimin win a war. In return for that, he gave a lot of land to the temple. After that, the Shaolin Temple and Shaolin kung fu became famous all over China.

Not all emperors liked kung fu. During the Qing Dynasty, the emperors stopped Shaolin monks from studying Shaolin kung fu, so many monks had to leave the temple for different places. During that time, they saw many new kinds of kung fu and studied them. At last all these new ideas changed Shaolin kung fu a lot. But until now, Shaolin kung fu is still the largest and most famous kung fu in China. It is said that all kung fu comes from Shaolin and Shaolin kung fu is the best.

【1】When was Shaolin Temple founded?

A．It was founded in the 5th century.

B．It was rebuilt.

C．It had the most visitors in the year 2010.

D．It had its 600th birthday.

【2】Why did Bodhidharma teach Shaolin monks kung fu?

A．To make them strong.

B．To make kung fu popular.

C．To get money.

D．To help them fight.

【3】Shaolin kung fu became famous because of ________.

A．the importance of Shaolin Temple

B．an Indian monk coming to Shaolin Temple

C．some monks there helping Li Shimin win a war

D．an emperor giving a lot of money to the temple

【4】Which of the sentences is true?

A．All emperors liked Shaolin kung fu.

B．The monks improved Shaolin kung fu a lot after leaving the temple.

C．Now Chinese people don’t like Shaolin kung fu.

D．Shaolin monks didn’t want people to know about their kung fu.

【5】The passage mainly tells us ________.

A．how to practice Shaolin kung fu

B．the history of Shaolin kung fu

C．why Li Shimin won the war

D．where the name of Shaolin kung fu came from

28、   Yuan Longping is a plant scientist. People often call 【1】(he) the father of hybrid rice (杂交水稻) because of his important and world-changing work on the hybrid rice plant.

Yuan was born in Beijing in 1930 and graduated 【2】 the Southwest University of Agriculture in Chongqing in 1953. After graduation, he became a teacher at a school in Hunan Province. In the 1960s, China experienced some bad 【3】(nature) disasters and a lot of the country's rice crops 【4】(destroy). It caused a big problem. At the time, China's population was growing very quickly, and the supplies of rice had not yet recovered. China's farmers found 【5】 hard to feed all of the people in the country with the available supply of rice. A solution was needed.

In 1964, Yuan found a kind of hybrid rice plant with advantages over current (目前的) types. He experimented a lot and developed a way 【6】(product) this hybrid rice in large amounts.【7】, the first hybrid rice plant was not very successful. He experimented and worked with 【8】(other), and by 1973, he 【9】(find) a way successfully to create a higher-producing species (品种) of rice. The new species was able to grow 20% 【10】(much) than the original.

29、   It was my 14th birthday and I would have the biggest party ever. The number of the_____ had quickly grown from seven to seventeen. Nearly every girl in _____ class was invited. When each guest excitedly _____ the invitation, I was especially happy.

The living room was full of shouts and _____. We had just finished a game of Twister when the door bell rang. I was so _____ and I could feel my face turning red. That was because when I _____ the door, there at the front door stood Sarah Westly—the quiet girl who sat next to me in music class—and she was holding a _____. I thought about the guest list. How did I _____ to invite Sarah?

I remembered that I only added a name to the _____ when someone showed an interest in me. But Sarah had never done that. I accepted the box, a gift _____ Sarah, and asked her to join the party. "I can't ____," she said. "My dad's waiting in the car." At that moment I felt bad about forgetting to invite Sarah and really wanted her to rest for some time in my room. "Thanks, but I have to go, "she said, turning _____ towards the door. "See you Monday."

I didn't open the box until the party was _____. Inside the small box was a ceramic tabby cat. It was the best gift I had received _____ I didn't like cats. I later _____ that the gift looked exactly like Sarah's cat, Seymour. I didn't know it then, but now I realize that Sarah was my true friend.

【1】A.boys B.guests C.parents D.relatives

【2】A.her B.his C.your D.my

【3】A.canceled B.copied C.accepted D.offered

【4】A.pride B.fear C.sadness D.laughter

【5】A.surprised B.angry C.proud D.worried

【6】A.touched B.opened C.caught D.saw

【7】A.cat B.toy C.pen D.box

【8】A.forget B.stop C.hope D.choose

【9】A.gift B.list C.diary D.book

【10】A.for B.to C.from D.about

【11】A.stand B.sing C.wait D.stay

【12】A.quickly B.carefully C.finally D.happily

【13】A.away B.late C.over D.early

【14】A.when B.unless C.if D.though

【15】A.took out B.found out C.thought out D.put out