2024-2025学年（下）荆门九年级质量检测英语

1、这些医生和护士是多么勇敢!

____________________

2、Everyone makes mistakes in his or her life. The important thing is not to repeat _______.

  A. it B. them     C. him   D. her

3、— How are you feeling today, Sara?

— Much better. You don’t have to worry about my illness.

A.ability B.disease C.mistake

4、I study math ________ doing lots of exercises. Do you think that’s a good idea?

A．from

B．by

C．through

5、— ________ do you learn the new words?

— ________ in a dictionary.

A.How, In looking up them B.How, By looking up them

C.Why, By looking them up D.How, By looking them up

6、My pen pal Andrew found it difficult ________ Chinese well.

A.learning B.learned C.to learn

7、Recycling is good，so don't ________ bottles or newspapers.

A. find out   B. throw away   C. use up

8、—Jack, look at the time. ____________ you play the violin at such a late hour?

—Sorry, dear. I’ll stop right now.

A. Will   B. Can   C. May   D. Must

9、The old woman felt nervous as she tried to cross the busy road.

A. worry   B. tense   C. angry   D. annoyed

10、---Excuse me, Mr Smith. Would you mind me asking a few questions?

---_________  I'm glad you ask.

A. Yes, please. B. No, go ahead.

C. Of course I do. D. It's a pleasure.

11、I don’t like loud music. It always ________ me crazy.

A．drives

B．takes

C．brings

D．lets

12、---When shall we hand in the exercise book?

---______ sooner, _______ better.

A. A; a   B. A ; the   C. The ; a   D. The; the

13、(2013福建漳州)Mr.Wang often encourages us________close to nature and enjoy its beauties．

A．get

B．getting

C．to get

14、--:Could you tell me __________________?

---:About two hours.

A. how long it takes to get to the exhibition from our school

B. how long it took to get to the exhibition from our school

C. how far was it to get to the exhibition from our school

D. how far it was to get to the exhibition from our school

15、The _____ man told us his past before he _____.

A. dying; died B. dead; dying

C. dead; died D. dead; dying

16、Large animals, ________ tigers and lions, live on meat.

A．for example

B．such as

C．as

D．are like

17、My grandparents live in the countryside. We often go to see ______.

A. him B. them C. her D. you

18、Less than a week ________ , he was shot and died the next day from his wounds.

A．after

B．in

C．later

D．at

19、—________ do you like the film, Captain America 3?

—It's wonderful! I like it very much.

A.How B.Who C.What D.When

20、She is twenty years old. She is ______ a little girl.

A．not any more

B．no longer

C．not any longer

D．not longer

21、The man who is teaching us English now is________European in our school.

A.nine B.a nine C.ninth D.the ninth

22、A: How nice to see you back, Li Lei!【1】

B: Wonderful! I've been to many places of interest and I enjoyed myself in Disneyland.

A: 【2】

B: Not really. Sometimes I got into trouble. They spoke too quickly and I couldn't have long conversations with the people there.【3】

A: Yes, I agree. I know English is very important, but I often feel sleepy in English classes.【4】

B: I'm afraid, too. And it's very difficult for me to remember new words.

A: Me, too. I don't know what to do.【5】

B: Don't let these difficulties discourage you. Remember: where there is a will, there is a way.

A．How was your trip?

B．At times I feel like giving up.

C．What did you buy in the USA?

D．I'm really afraid of the final exam.

E．I think I should work harder at English.

F．Could you make yourself understood in the USA?

23、(A)从  A—G   选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。（选项中有两项是多余的）

A: Hi, Jennifer. Nice to meet you.

B: Hi, Xiaohong. Nice to meet you, too. Where  are you going?

A: 【1】 My mother’s birthday is coming. Would you like to come with me?

B:【2】but I have a lot of homework to do.

A: Could you tell me【3】

B: Of course. You can take a bus there. It’s just opposite Lesong Square.

A: Which bus should I take?

B:【4】I’m sure you’ll get there without any difficulties.

A: I hope so. Where is the nearest bus stop?

B: Over there, across from the street.

A: I see. Thank you very much. .

B:【5】

A.With pleasure.

B.how can I get there?

C.I’d love to,

D.I’m going to Songlei Shopping Center to buy a present for my mother?

E.which is the way to get there?

F.My pleasure.

G.The No. 10 bus can take you there.

24、The students have given Miss Chan the following.

Passage 1   Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland

It is an interesting story about a girl named Alice, who follows the White Rabbit down a rabbit hole and finds herself in Wonderland. She not only finds the White Rabbit, but also meets other animals such as the Dormouse and the Caterpillar. During her adventure, Alice eats and drinks things that make her changein size. At last, Alice enters a garden, where she happens tosee a trial (审判). The Knave of Hearts is accused of   (被指控) stealing the Queen of Hearts’ tarts (甜馅饼), while the King of Hearts is the judge. As Alice argues with the Queen, the Queen becomes angry with Alice and orders her men to kill her. In the end, Alice grows into a huge size and knocks over the playing cards. Suddenly, Alice wakes from her dream.

The classic Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland, written by Lewis Carroll, an English author, was fantastic and entertaining. It took you to a world of fantasy. The entire storyline is so imaginative. Alice, with her pleasant personality is attractive. It is one of the classics needed to complete your bookshelf.

Ada Lee, IA

Passage2     The Wonderful Wizard of Oz

It is an interesting story about a girl named Dorothy, who is taken away from her home in a storm and finds herself in the Land of Oz. Dorothy, together with her companions the Tin Woodman who wants a heart, the Scarecrow who wants a brain and the Cowardly Lion who wants courage, journeys in search of the wizard inorder to return home. After facing many difficulties, they successfully meet the Great Oz, who                                 in fact is not a wizard. However, the old man gives the Scarecrow a brain made of pins and needles, the Tin Woodman a heart made of silk and filled with sawdust and the Cowardly Lion a bottle of courage. In the end, Dorothy finally                                 gets home to where her aunt and uncle live. They are very glad to find her safe and sound.

The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, written by L. Frank Baum, is an enjoyableAmerican classic. What I loved most were Dorothy’s trustworthy friends, who were always there when Dorothy needed help. Dorothy is also loved by everyone for her sweetness and honesty. If you have not read it, why don't you give yourself a treat?

Tony Wong, IB

【1】What is common between two passages?

① they are about adventures② the main characters are female

③ the authors were born in America④they are both classic

A．①and② only

B．② and④only

C．①、②and④

D．all of the above.

【2】Finally, Alice beat the Queen of Hearts and her playing cards by________.

A．arguing with the Queen

B．changing her size

C．asking the White Rabbit for help

D．waking from her dream

【3】The Tin Woodman finally gets________ from the Great Oz.

A．the Queen of Hearts’ tarts

B．a brain made of pins and needles

C．a bottle of courage

D．a heart made of silk and filled with sawdust

【4】The underlined word “companions” in the text means “________”.

A．classmates

B．friends

C．relatives

D．enemies

【5】There are ________ characters in the story The Wonderful Wizard of Oz.

A．4

B．5

C．6

D．7

【6】You have probably read two________.

A．interviews

B．news reports

C．advertisements

D．book reviews

25、   We often reach a point in our life when we should be ready for change that will help us unlock our self-improvement power. However, there’s always something staring at us right under our nose but we don’t see it. The only time we think of unlocking our self-improvement power is when everything gets worst.

When do we realize that we need to change diets? When none of our shirts and jeans fit us. When do we stop eating candies and chocolates? When all of our teeth have fallen off. When do we realize that we need to stop smoking? When our lungs have gone bad. We think about changing only when the whole world is falling apart. We think and feel this way because it is not easy to change, but change becomes more painful when we ignore(忽 视) it.

Unlocking our self-improvement power means unlocking ourselves out of the box of thought that we are just the way we are. It is such a poor excuse for people who fear change.

Jane always tells everyone that she doesn’t have the courage to be with groups of people. She heard her family tell the same things about her to other people. Over the years, that is what Jane has believed. Every time a great crowd come, she steps back and locks herself in a room. Jane not only believes in her story, but lives it!

Exercising three times a week would result in a healthier life. Reading books every day would build up knowledge. And only when we are enjoying unlocking our self-improvement power will we realize that we’re beginning to take things light and become happy.

【1】The writer mentions the three questions in Paragraph 2 to show that ________.

A.we learn our lessons when we experience pain

B.we are responsible for the problems we meet

C.life fails us when we get into the wrong way

D.life is a long journey full of ups and downs

【2】According to the passage, what is the key to solving Jane’s problem?

A.She needs to remember why she started.

B.She has to know how to get on with people.

C.She has to realize she is not what she is in her story.

D.She needs to understand the importance of confidence.

【3】The writer probably agrees that ________.

A.ignoring change can make us happier

B.people change when they find it easy to do that

C.welcoming change in life helps us to become better

D.enjoying self-improvement makes life more difficult

【4】Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?

A.Is it important to take things light?

B.Is it necessary to face challenges?

C.To hold on to the last moment or to give up?

D.To unlock ourselves out of the box or to stay in it?

26、“The world’s oceans are slowly getting more acidic,” say scientists. The researchers from California report that the change is taking place in response to higher levels of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere.

The lowering of the water’s PH value is not great at the moment but could cause a serious threat to current ocean life if it continues, they warn. Ken Caldeira and Michael Wickett, from the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, report their concerns in the journal Nature.

Increasing use of oil fuels means more carbon dioxide is going into the air, and most of it will eventually be absorbed by seawater. Once in the water, it reacts to form carbonic acid. Scientists believe that the oceans have already become slightly more acidic over the last century.

These researchers have tried to predict what will happen in the future by combining what we know about the history of the oceans with computer models of climate change. “This level of acidity will get much more extreme in the future if we continue releasing CO2 into the atmosphere,” said Dr. Caldeira. “And we predict the amount of future acidity will exceed (超过) anything we have seen over the last several hundred million years, let alone perhaps after rare disastrous events such as asteroid impacts.”

However, it is not absolutely clear what that means for ocean life. Most organisms live near the surface, where the greatest PH change would be expected to occur, but deep-ocean life forms may be more sensitive to PH changes. Coral reefs and other organisms whose shells contain calcium carbonate (小行星) may be particularly affected if the water’s acidity levels keep going up, the team predict. They could find it much more difficult to build these structures in water with a lower PH.

In recent years some people have suggested storing carbon dioxide from power stations in the deep ocean as a way of dealing with global warming. But Dr. Caldeira said that such a strategy should now be re-considered. “Previously, most experts had looked at ocean absorption of carbon dioxide as a good thing--because in releasing CO2 into the atmosphere we warm the planet, and when CO2, is absorbed by the ocean, it reduces the amount of greenhouse warming.”

【1】According to Dr. Caldeira, ________.

A．ocean absorption of carbon dioxide is a good thing

B．more oil fuels will be used in the near future

C．scientists may predict climate changes with computer models

D．the future situation of the amount of acidity is extremely serious

【2】If the water’s acidity level keeps rising, ________.

A．ocean life whose structures contain calcium carbonate may be affected

B．the waters’ PH value will become higher and higher

C．organisms living near the surface are more sensitive to pH changes

D．some disastrous events will occur more often than before

【3】What does the underlined word “acidic” probably mean?

A．污染的

B．酸的

C．复杂的

D．温暖的

【4】The purpose of this passage is to ________.

A．show people the findings of a research team

B．inform people of how acid the ocean is now

C．introduce Dr. Caldeira and his team’s research

D．warn people of the higher level of CO2

27、

【1】What's the best title for this passage?

A.Say no to bullying. B.Behaviors of bullying.

C.Ways to help those who get bullied. D.Cyber bullying.

【2】How many behaviors of bullying are mentioned in the passage?

A.6. B.7. C.8. D.9.

【3】Which of the following is about cyber bullying?

A.Tom always takes away other people's books without permission.

B.Jane posted Mary's photo on the Internet without asking her.

C.Kevin doesn't allow Ben to join in their football game.

D.Jerry often makes jokes about people around him.

【4】Who is not the right person to ask for help when you get bullied?

A.A parent. B.A teacher. C.A friend. D.A stranger.

【5】What is the purpose of the passage?

A.To tell students the differences between bullying and cyber bullying.

B.To encourage students to fight against cyber bullying outside school.

C.To let parents know how to protect their children from getting bullied.

D.To tell students what bullying is and how to deal with bullying.

28、阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。（每空不超过三个单词）

In China, lucky numbers have pronunciations that are similar to words with lucky 【1】(mean). For example, the number 8 is the most favored number 【2】in Chinese it is pronounced “ba” and sounds similar to “fa”, meaning “getting rich”. Thus 8 is said  to invite great wealth.

Maybe the 【3】(good) example that shows how Chinese people love the number 8 is the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. The opening ceremony(开幕式) 【4】(hold) at 8 minutes and 8 seconds past 8:00 p.m. on August 8th. This was in expectation of 【5】(win) the most out of this big competition.

Chinese couples also hope that the number 8 will bring 【6】(lucky) to their children. In 2008, there 【7】(be) about 17 million newborns, making a record since early 1990s. And many of the【8】(baby) were born around August.

Chinese people’s love for the number 8 can be seen even in small things such as number plates(牌照). Number plates 【9】 “8888” can be sold at very high prices. When the Chinese 【10】(choice) floor numbers, phone numbers, or dates of events, they prefer numbers with 8 in them, too.

29、完形填空

通过下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出一个最佳选项。

As she walked round the large shop, Edith realized how difficult it was to choose a suitable Christmas gift for her father. She wished that he were as easy to please as her mother, who was _______ satisfied with perfume(香水). ________, shopping at this time of the year was a most ______ job.

People stepped on your ______, pushed you with their shoulders and almost ______ you over in their hurry in order to find something cheap ahead of you.

Partly to have a rest, Edith paused in front of a counter, where some beautiful ties were on _____. "They are real silk." the shop assistant told her with a smile trying to persuade her to buy one. But Edith knew from past____that her choice of ties hardly ever pleased her father. She moved on slowly and then, quite by chance, _______ where a small crowd of men had gathered round a counter. She found some fine pipes(烟斗) on sale and the ______ were very beautiful. Edith did not hesitate(犹豫) for long, although her father _______ smoked a pipe once in a while, she believed this was ______ to please him.

When she got home, with her small but _____ present hidden in her handbag, it was time for supper and her parents were already ______ table. Her mother was in great ______. "Your father has at last decided to stop smoking," she told her daughter happily. Edith was so _______ that she could not say a single word.

【1】A. never       B. seldom     C. always  D. hardly

【2】A. Therefore   B. Fortunately  C. Besides   D. Finally

【3】A. unhappy    B. careful   C. exciting D. tired

【4】A. hands   B. feet   C. back  D. faces

【5】A. turned B. hit  C. brought   D. knocked

【6】A. time  B. show   C. board   D. duty

【7】A. experience   B. things   C. books   D. school

【8】A. stopped       B. saw  C. asked   D. found

【9】A. price B. cigarette    C. shapes D. shop

【10】A.always B. nearly   C. only D. never

【11】A.hard     B. impossibly  C. possibly D. certainly

【12】A.cheap     B. well-chosen  C. expensive D. ready-made

【13】A.on     B. by   C. beside D. at

【14】A.excitement B. anger     C. sadness   D. disappointment

【15】A. glad   B. happy C. surprised   D. Excited