2024-2025学年（下）佳木斯九年级质量检测英语

1、他很粗心，经常把我的雨伞错当成他的。

_______________________________________

2、—Have you ever been to the space museum?

—Yes, I _____ there twice. It’s fantastic.

A.have gone B.have been C.has gone D.had gone

3、To make the delicious dish, we need to buy a lot of______ as soon as possible.

A. beef B. biscuit C. carrot D. vegetable

4、—I need you to help us the birds. Amy and I got different numbers. 

—OK, I’m coming.

A. count   B. write   C. move   D. draw

5、If he ____her , I wonder if she _________to his birthday party.

A.invites; come B.invites; will come C.will invite; comes D.invites; comes

6、—Betty has worked hard at her subjects _________ she failed in the final exam.

—That's true. We should learn from Betty.

A.until B.though C.unless D.if

7、We should not look down upon small mistakes, or they______ lead to big accidents.

A. must   B. need   C. should   D. might

8、— I couldn’t get much ________ of the exhibition of clean-energy products from the website.

— Maybe few reporters focus on it.

A.news B.photos C.posters D.advertisements

9、A total of 254 students ______ from New York University Shanghai by last year.

A. graduate B. graduated C. has graduated D. had graduated

10、—This problem seems difficult to solve.

—So can you give us a little more time, Miss Yang?

A.write down

B.find the correct answer

C.learn to listen

11、Have you heard about the TV program The Reader ________ is very popular now?

A.which B.who C.where

12、It is bad________to talk with your mouth full．

A．health

B．ways

C．manners

D．hobbies

13、The boy wants to be a/an like Thomas Edison when he grows up.

A．teacher

B．inventor

C．doctor

D．driver

14、–I think university is a waste of time.

–___ A university degree is important for some jobs.

A. Yes, maybe you’re right. B. Let me think about it.

C. I’d prefer to find a job. D. I’m sorry I don’t agree.

15、—Mom, can I leave the chores till tomorrow?

—I’m afraid not. You can’t _____ today’s work till tomorrow.

A.put off B.turn down C.give away

16、Please tell Kate to call me when she ________ back to Shanghai tomorrow afternoon.

A．comes

B．came

C．will come

D．have come

17、It’s said ________ dragons are powerful animals ________ guard the whole nation.

A．that; which

B．whose; that

C．that; who

D．whose; which

18、(2014长沙)________of us wants to go to the park today，because we have to finish so much homework．

A．Either

B．Both

C．Neither

19、Mary doesn’t dress herself up as ________ as her elder sister. She needs more practice.

A．good

B．well

C．better

D．best

20、—David, could you tell me _______ ?

—Sure. It’s a project in Alipay that can help plant real trees in dry areas.

A．what the Ant Forest is

B．when the Ant Forest began

C．who developed the Ant Forest

21、It is silly ________ you to spend so much money in playing computer games.

A．of

B．for

C．with

D．on

22、A: My six-year-old brother started school this week.

B: Oh, that's good. 【1】

A: Really? Why?

B: Oh, school was really easy.

A: Not for me. 【2】 Now I don't worry about tests, but I really used to be very nervous about them.

B: 【3】

A: Well, yes, they weren't too difficult. But I guess I wasn't used to them yet.

B: But we used to play every day after school. 【4】

A: We had to wear a school uniform. Now we can wear whatever we like.

B: 【5】 I don't like thinking about what to wear every day.

A: I don't like it, either.

A.I didn't use to like tests.

B.Now we just study all the time.

C.Now I love it.

D.But the tests in primary school were easy.

E.That’s all right.

F.Life was great when I was six.

G.I don't mind wearing a school uniform.

23、Can we live without salt? 【1】  ,We need salt in our food. Animals need it，too. Most of the salt in our country comes from the sea water. People dig very big pools and let sea water in.   【2】  ,people can get salt from the ground. The salt is white，clean and beautiful.

There are a lot of salt wells in Sichuan. A salt well is much like a water well. People bring the well water up to the ground and then dry it in big  jars(罐子)over fire. 【3】   .

We can also get salt from salt mines(矿). 【4】 . Some years ago，people in Jiangxi found a big salt mine and soon opened it. People there need salt from other places no more.

In the northwest of our country ，there are many salt lakes.  【5】 . The salt in a big lake will be enough for our people for centuries.

A .In this way they get salt.

B .A salt mine may be found under the ground.

C .Some of these lakes are very big.

D .When the sun dries up(晒干)the water，

E .No，salt is very important to us.

24、As a child, I was really afraid of the dark and of getting lost. These fears were very real and caused me some uncomfortable moments. Maybe it was the strange way things looked and sounded in my own room at night that scared me so much. There was never complete darkness, but always a streetlight or passing car lights, which made clothes on the back of a chair take on the shape of a wild animal. Out of the corner of my eye, I saw the curtains(窗帘) seem to move when there was no wind. A very low sound in the floor would seem a hundred times louder than in the day. My imagination (想象) would run wild, and my heart would beat fast. I would lie very still so that the "enemy(敌人) " would not discover me.

Another of my childhood fears was that I would get lost, especially on the way home from school. Every morning I got on the school bus right near my home. That was no problem. After school, though, when all the buses were lined up along the street, I was afraid that I would get in the wrong one and be taken to some other strange places. On school or family trips to a park or a museum, I wouldn't let the leaders out of my sight.

Perhaps one of the worst fears of all I had as a child was that of not being liked or accepted by others. Being popular was so important to me then, and the fear of not being liked was a serious one. One of the processes(过程) growing up is being able to realize and overcome our fears. Understanding the things that scared us as children helps us achieve greater success later in life.

【1】The author had _________kind(s) of fears when she was a child.

A. one B. two C. three   D. none

【2】_________ would scare the author at night.

A. Streetlight and car lights

B. Wild animals and enemies

C. Moving curtains and wind

D. Strange sights and sounds

【3】When she went to some other places, she would _________.

A. walk away without others

B. take a bus by herself

C. follow others closely

D. make sure not to take a wrong bus

【4】Which of the following would be possibly true when she was a child?

A. She was usually popular among people.

B. She was always the leader of the others.

C. She always' got poor grades.

D. She was not at all liked by others.

25、   I saved the grain carefully and finally had enough to plant. I built a wall around my garden to keep the wild goats away.

Then when my crop produced its fruit, the birds found it. The birds were not afraid of my dog at all. I shot them but as soon as I walked away, they returned. At last, I killed some birds and hung them among the crop, hoping they would make the birds afraid and fly away, which turned out to be successful. By harvest time, I had nearly two bushels of rice and two and a half bushels of wheat.

With my new grain (谷物) to store, I found a new problem. The fine grain ran through my baskets. It took me nearly two months to dry two ugly pots (容器)--- one for rice and one for wheat.

Next I formed a clay oven and made some other tools from hard wood and cloth to bake bread. I made and baked bread in my oven. I spent the third year on the island in farming and baking.

Soon after that, I began to think of my days sailing in a tidy boat with Xury. I wished to have a boat and explore the island by sea.

I tried to turn over the ship’s boat that I had seen washed up, but failed. I still decided to have a boat. So I chose a strong tree and spent weeks cutting it down. Then it took me months to turn it from tree to boat.

When it was time to set off, I realized I had made my boat too far from the nearest stream. The boat was far too heavy for me to move. I tried bringing the water to the boat instead of the boat to the water. I soon saw it would take me twenty years of work.

I celebrated my fourth year on the island with two boats, but I was no closer to a sea journey.

----Taken from The Adventures of Robinson Crusoe

【1】Paragraph 2 mainly tells us________.

A. how much rice and wheat I harvested

B. how many tools I made to bake bread

C. how I protected my crop from the birds

D. how I kept the wild goats away from my crop

【2】What does “a new problem” in Paragraph 3 refer to?

A. How to plant grain. B. How to make pots.

C. How to fix the baskets. D. How to store grain.

【3】What can we infer(推断) from the passage?

A. I managed to turn over the ships boat.

B. I spent months bringing the boat to the nearest stream.

C. I tried to solve the problems with my courage and wisdom.

D. I spent the third year on the island in farming and baking.

26、Choose the best answer. （根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）

Nobody expected to find them there, outside the city walls. The broken bones of 30 or 40 bodies lay with one on top of the other. It looked bad. There was no sign of battle. Everyone wondered why all the people had died at the same moment. Men came day after day to dig and remove the earth. They worked with great care, like detectives. Each day something new was discovered. Every bone was studied. Soft brushes were used so that nothing was damaged. It all took a very long time, and there were many puzzles．

Deep in the ground they found an important secret. Below the bodies there was a building made of bricks. Inside it lay the body of a woman. There were many things of value in the building with her－gold for her head, neck and arms, and clothes covered with gold. It was clear that the woman had been a queen. This explains why the other bodies were there. The queen’s servants had killed themselves immediately after the queen had died. They wanted to be her servants in the next world, too. Usually we learn about the past from books. But hundreds of thousands of years before man hadn't such books. Only archaeologists can find about our early history. This story is an example of how archaeologists work．

【1】Everyone wanted to know why ________.

A.there had been a battle there B.they found so many dead bodies there

C.the broken bones were found outside the city walls D.all the people died at the same moment

【2】The workers worked very carefully because________．

A.they want to find gold and other valuable things B.the things in the earth were easily broken

C.each day something new was found D.there were many puzzles

【3】The body of woman ________．

A.was found inside a building deep in the ground B.lay together with those dead bodies

C.was found above the bones of 30 or 40 bodies D.was covered by golden clothes

【4】It was clear that the woman had been a queen because_______.

A.there was quit a lot of gold with her

B.there were so many bones of bodies below her body

C.many of her servants killed themselves before she died

D.many servants of hers fought a battle after her death

【5】Usually we learn about the past from books, but______.

A.We couldn't find our early history

B.scientists didn't write any books undreds years ago

C.archaeologists didn't find anything important to write

D.man who lived thousands of years ago couldn't be studied from books

27、Pollution

Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today. People didn’t have modern machines. There was no modern medicine, either.

Life today has brought new problems. One of the biggest is pollution （污染）. Water pollution has made our rivers and lakes dirty. It kills our fish and polluted our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us talk louder and become angry more easily. Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution. It’s bad to all living things in the world.

Cars, planes and factories all pollute our air every day. Sometimes the polluted air is so thick that it is like a quilt over a city. This kind of quilt is called smog（烟雾）.

Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. Factories must now clean their water before it is thrown away, they mustn’t blow dirty smoke into the air.

We need to do many other things. We can put waste things in the dustbin and not throw it on the ground. We can go to work by bus or with our friends in the same car. If there are fewer people driving, there will be less pollution.

Rules are not enough. Every person must help to fight pollution.

【1】Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today because _______.

A. there were not any modern machines

B. there was no modern medicine

C. both A and B

D. there were not many people

【2】What is the biggest problem in today’s life?

A. Water pollution  B. Air pollution

C. Noise      D. Pollution

【3】The most serious kind of pollution is ________.

A. noise pollution  B. air pollution

C. water pollution  D. A, B and C

【4】Factories must clean their water ________.

A. before they are thrown away

B. when they are thrown away

C. after it is thrown away

D. before it is thrown away

【5】 From the passage we know that ________.

A. a few years ago, there was no smog at all

B. today people don’t have to talk to each other in a loud voice

C. we can drink water from the polluted rivers and lakes’

D. people are making rules in order to fight pollution

28、根据短文意思及首字母提示补全短文。

It was a Sunday afternoon. A girl was unhappy. She complained to her father about her hard life. There were so many problems! One problem wasn’t solved but a【1】 came. She wanted to give up.

Her father smiled and took his daughter into the k【2】 . He filled three p【3】 with water. And he put some carrots in the first one. In the second one, he put some eggs. Coffee was put in the third one. Then he boiled them. The girl watched her father. Her father just waited w【4】 saying a word.

The girl wondered w【5】 her father was doing that for. About 20 minutes later, her father t【6】 out the carrots and put them into a bowl. The eggs were put on a plate and the coffee was poured into a cup. Turning back to his daughter s【7】, Dad asked, “What do you see?” “Carrots, eggs and coffee,” she answered.

Her father told her to close her eyes and let her touch the carrots. She did it and felt the carrots were soft. After that he asked his daughter to take the eggs and feel them. The eggs were hard. At last, her father asked her to taste the coffee. “What’s the meaning, Dad?” He explained that e【8】 of the things had met with the same unlucky experience—the boiling water, but the three things had d【9】 results. The strong and hard carrots became soft and weak after they were put into the boiling water. The eggs became hard after being cooked. The coffee was very special and it c【10】 the water. “Which one will you choose to be, a carrot, an egg or coffee? That’s up to you,” said her father.

29、Dear mom,

The big question that parents often ask their child after a fight is, “Where did you get this attitude (态度) from?” I know you hate to _________ with it, but I did get much of my attitude from you.

_________ I was small, I would go to family parties and walk away from you. It wouldn’t be long before someone would stop me to ask _________ I was your daughter.

“Your mom is Melissa,” they’d say, with a warm smile on _________ faces. “Is that right?” I would nod. I was really _________. To me, I acted nothing like you, Mom.

No one says, “I know you’re Melissa’s daughter because of your eyes and nose.” It’s _________ my character traits (性格特点) —cleverness, and yes, maybe a little bit of attitude. These are the things I have received _________ you. And I am thankful for that. There’s nothing wrong with having attitude.

Mom, when people ask me where I get my attitude from, I tell them: you. And when they ask me where I get my work ethic (道德), my good hair, and my sense of humor, I also say it’s you. I will _________ say this.

When I am _________ why I am the way I am—why I refuse to allow others to hurt me with their words or __________, why I think and speak about things openly and without fear—I’ll tell them it’s because of you.

Mom, I got my attitude from you, and that’s not a bad thing.

Love,

Linda

【1】A.disagree B.agree C.like D.dislike

【2】A.Although B.Until C.Unless D.When

【3】A.what B.who C.which D.whether

【4】A.their B.our C.your D.my

【5】A.excited B.pleased C.surprised D.interested

【6】A.because of B.according to C.as for D.along with

【7】A.for B.with C.to D.from

【8】A.hardly B.seldom C.always D.recently

【9】A.told B.asked C.advised D.warned

【10】A.attention B.actions C.abilities D.activities