2024-2025学年（下）达州九年级质量检测英语

1、词组英汉互译。

【1】海军飞行员_________________

【2】试图______________________

【3】自由勋章__________________

【4】登陆，着陆 _______________

【5】转折点___________________

【6】out of control ____________

【7】cut short________________

【8】one giant leap_______

【9】give permission to _____

【10】worm virus ___________

2、— How can I get to the airport? It’s such a long way.

—You ________ take my car if you want.

A.may B.must C.need

3、I think Alice’s idea is___ better than yours.

A.far B.many C.more D.much more

4、— Would you please see the film The Expendables 3 with me tonight，Kate?

— I'd love to，but I've ________ Linda's invitation to dinner.

A.collected B.avoided C.received D.accepted

5、—You look ______ tired today. Are you all right?

—It’s nothing. Maybe it’s because I watched TV too late last night.

A．a little

B．little

C．a few

D．few

6、—The population of the poor is getting smaller and smaller in China.

—___________ the government, our living conditions have improved a lot.

A.As for B.Thanks to C.Instead of

7、(2013青海)Sorry，I haven’t________money________buy the new iPad．

A．such；that

B．too；to

C．enough；to

8、--Do you like _____ movie Big Hero 6 ?

-- Yes, it is _____ interesting film. I like it very much.

A.a  an B.the  an C.a  the   D.the  a

9、— Mr. Smith, do you know ________ a school trip?

— Next month.

A.when we had B.when we will have C.when did we have D.when will we have

10、— Be careful! You might fall into the water.

— Thank you. I _________ I _________ so close to the pool.

A．didn’t know；am standing

B．don’t know；am standing

C．didn’t know；was standing

D．don’t know；was standing

11、Life is like riding a bike. To keep your________ , you must keep moving.

A.balance B.secret C.promise

12、The food safety has become one of the problems in our daily life.

A. more expensive   B. more important

C. most expensive   D. most important

13、—When did the Whites come to China?

—They_____ China for seven years.

A. have come to   B. have been in   C. have come in   D. have been to

14、My sister has a computer, ________ she doesn’t play computer games on it.

A．but

B．and

C．so

D．or

15、—____ you believe the High School Entrance Exam will be put off to July 16—18?

—Really? The ninth graders ______ be very happy，because they will have one more month to prepare.

A．Can；must

B．Can；can't

C．May；must

16、---The frozen yogurt tastes like ice cream but has_______ of the fat．

---It suits me fine. I'm losing weight.

A. none   B. neither   C. any   D. some

17、You shouldn’t ________ your hope. Everything will be better.

A.cheer up B.fix up  C.give up

18、The new Apple’s product “iphone SE” is _________ among the young people.

A. meaningful   B. traditional   C. popular   D. special

19、________ you have different ideas with your parents, talk with them in the proper way.

A．When

B．Unless

C．Until

20、一What do you want to be when you grow up?

一I want to be ____________engineer.

A.a B.an C.the D./

21、Mom makes me eat an apple every day __________ the doctor away.

A. keeps B. is kept

C. to keep     D. kept

22、五、补全对话5选5

A: What kinds of rules do they have in Colombia?

B: Well, they have pretty relaxed rules.

A: Like what?

B: 【1】.

A: Could you give me an example?

B: Sure. If they tell a friend they’re going to his or her house for dinner, it’s okay if they arrive a bit late.

A: Do they often visit friends’ houses?

B: Yes, they do. It is very important to them. 【2】.

A: Do they have to make plans to do that?

B: 【3】. Often they just walk around the town center, seeing as many of their friends as they can!

A: What kinds of rules do they have in Switzerland?

B: It’s very important for them to be on time.

A: Because they’re the land of watches.

B: Maybe.【4】.

A: If you are even fifteen minutes late, may your friend get angry?

B: Yes, they do.

A: Do they often visit a friend’s house?

B: Sometimes. But they never go without calling first.【5】. They usually plan to do something interesting, or go somewhere together.

A． They don’t usually have to make plans to meet their friends

B． If someone invites you to meet him/ her at 4:00, you have to be there at 4:00

C． They often just drop by their friends’ homes

D． They usually make plans to see friends

E. Well, it’s OK if you’re not on time

23、（Kathy=K  Sally—S ）

K:Hi, Sally. What are you doing?

S: 【1】 What about you?

K:I’m reading a famous book. Have you read Teahouse?

S:No, I haven’t. 【2】

K:It tells the readers a story happened in China between 1898 and 1945.

S: 【3】

K:Yes. And I want to go to Lao She’s Teahouse.

S: 【4】

K: He is a famous writer. 【5】

S:Really? I want to read it, too.

A．What’s it about?

B．Who is Lao She?

C．What can I do for you?

D．I’m doing my homework.

E．He is especially famous for his play Teahouse.

F．Let’s go there together.

G．Oh, I think it must be very interesting.

24、Even kids know that we should wait for the traffic light to turn green before crossing a road, but not everybody follows this basic rule.

“Chinese style road crossing” has become a hot expression recently. Chinese people “cross roads without thinking about traffic lights, so long as（只要）they are part of a crowd”, said a post on Sina Weibo.

A CCTV news program showed that in only an hour, more than 600 people jumped red lights when crossing a road at a crossing in Shijiazhuang, Hebei.

Many people say that they jaywalk（乱闯马路）because the red light lasts too long. Such an opinion is supported by a research team at Tongji University. The team did research on people’s waiting times at different road crossings from 2008 to 2010. They found that Chinese people would wait for 70 to 90 seconds before they lost their patience. “People are likely to ignore(忽视) the light when the waiting time is longer than they can stand,” said Ni Ying, a member of the research team.

However, a survey on Sina Weibo suggested that half of the respondents（调查对象）believe that people jaywalk mainly because they disregard（忽视）rules.“I always obey traffic rules. Time is important but safety should come first,” wrote “Qixiaoe” on Weibo.

 Many countries give out punishments to jaywalkers. In Singapore, the maximum(最大量) can be three months in prison. Some Chinese cities have started taking some actions, too. For example, the first three people in a jaywalking group will be fined 50 yuan in Shijiazhuang.

 But calling on people to respect rules is more important. To completely solve the problem, everyone should realize the importance of obeying the traffic rules.

【1】 Which of the following is the “Chinese style road crossing”?

A. To wait for the traffic light to turn green.

B. To cross a road slowly.

C. To cross roads without looking at traffic lights.

D. To follow the basic traffic lights.

【2】What does the phrase “the team” in Paragraph 4 refer to (指的是)?

A. A CCTV news program.

B. A research group at Tongji University.

C. A post on Sina Weibo.

D. A daily newspaper.

【3】 How long will Chinese people wait to cross the road before they lose patience?

A. Less than one minute.

B. About five minutes.

C. Less than one and a half minutes.

D. More than ten minutes.

【4】 Why do people jaywalk according to the survey on Sina Weibo?

A. Because there are too many people on the road.

B. Because the red light lasts too long.

C. Because people don’t pay much attention to rules.

D. Because people have less patience.

【5】The writer suggests that we should________ to solve the problem of jaywalking.

A. punish the jaywalkers

B. disregard the traffic rules

C. reduce the time of red lights

D. call on people to obey the traffic lights

25、   China is the home of tea, which has more than 4000 years of history. Among the three main drinks—tea, coffee and cocoa, tea is drunk by the largest number of people in the world. Tea from China, along with silk and porcelain, began to be known by the world over a thousand years ago.

The words for “tea” in different languages came from the Chinese character “cha”. The English word, “tea”, sounds similar to the pronunciation of it in Xiamen. The Russians call it “chai’i”, which sounds like “chaye”(tea leaves). The Japanese character for tea is written exactly the same as it is in Chinese.

Tea leaves are produced mainly in the south of China because of the mild climate and rich soil there. Longiing, Pu’ er, Wulong and Tieguanyin are all famous tea. Over the past centuries, Chinese people have developed their unique tea culture. Tea is also a popular topic in dances, songs, poems and novels.

【1】What kind of drink is drunk by the largest number of people in the world?

A．Coffee.

B．Cocoa.

C．Tea.

D．Milk.

【2】Tea began to be known by the world more than ______ years ago.

A．4000

B．3000

C．2000

D．1000

【3】In which country, the word for tea sounds like “chaye”?

A．America.

B．Russia.

C．Japan.

D．Britain.

【4】Which of the following sentences is TRUE?

A．The Chinese and Japanese characters for tea are the same.

B．Three kinds of tea are mentioned in the passage.

C．Tea leaves are produced mainly in the north of China.

D．Tea isn’t a popular topic in poems and novels.

【5】What is the best title for the article?

A．The History of Tea

B．China’s Tea Culture

C．Tea Drinking in China

D．All Kinds of Tea in China

26、 Is there intelligent (有智力的) life on other planets? For years, scientists said “no.” or “we don’t know.” But today this is changing. Seth Shostak and Alexandra Barnett are astronomers(天文学家). They believe intelligent life exists (存在) somewhere in the universe. They also think we sill soon contact these beings(人；生物).

Why do Shostak and Barnett think intelligent life exists on other planets? The first reason is time. Scientists believe the universe is about 12 billion years old. “This is long enough for other planets to have intelligent life,” say Shostak and Barnett. The second reason is size—the universe is huge. “Tools like the Hubble Telescope(哈勃望远镜) have shown that there are at least 100 billion galaxies,” says Shostak. “And our galaxy, the Milky Way, has at least 100 billion stars. Some planets going around these stars might be similar to Earth.”

In the past, it was hard to look for signs of intelligent life in the universe. But now, powerful telescopes allow scientists to discover smaller planets—the size of Mars or Earth—in other solar systems. These planets might have intelligent life.

Have beings from space already visited Earth? “Probably not,” says Shostak. “It’s a long way away. However, intelligent beings may contact us in other way, such as radio signals(信号). In fact, they may be trying to communicate with us now, but we don’t have the right tools to receive their messages. However, this is changing. By 2025, we could make contact with other life forms in our universe and we might help each other.”

【1】 Seth Shostak and Alexandra Barnett are _____.

A. astronomers B. farmers C. singers   D. drivers

【2】What is the best title for Paragraph 2?

A. The Age and Size of Earth.

B. Our Galaxy: The Milky Way

C. Why Intelligent Life Might Exist.

D. Earth: The Only Planet with Intelligent Life

【3】Why was it hard to look for signs of intelligent life in the universe in the past?

A. There were not any smaller planets.

B. There were not any powerful telescopes.

C. The astronomers were not interested in them.

D. The Milky Way didn’t exist at that time.

【4】 Why haven’t beings from space visited us yet according to Shostak?

A. They’re afraid of us.

B. It’s a long way away.

C. They don’t want to see us.

D. They don’t know how to use radio signals.

【5】What does the underlined phrase “life forms” in the last paragraph mean?

A. Messages     B. Tools

C. Intelligent beings   D. Radio signals

27、In order to learn more about students’ purpose in travelling, No 1 middle school which has 800 students did a survey. The result is as below.

【1】The number of students who go travelling for sightseeing（观光） is _______.

A．296

B．264

C．120

【2】From the chart above, we know that ________.

A．about one third of the students go travelling to relax

B．more students go travelling to make friends than to develop independence

C．15 students go travelling for other purposes

28、   At an average height of around 5 meters, the giraffe is the tallest land animal in the world. Because of 【1】(it) long legs, long neck, and distinctive spotted pattern, many people first believed the giraffe was a cross(杂交)【2】a leopard and a camel. Giraffes live primarily in savanna areas in Africa. Their extreme height allows them to eat 【3】(leaf) and shoots located much higher than other animals can reach. However, it can be a disadvantages well—it is difficult and dangerous for a giraffe 【4】(drink) at a water hole. Giraffes only need to drink once every several days. They get most of their water 【5】the luscious plants they eat.

The male giraffe is both taller and 【6】(heavy) than the female(雌性的). Female giraffes can become pregnant at 5 years old. They carry 【7】baby for 15 months and give birth while 【8】(stand) up. So the baby giraffes with about a height of 2 meters tall 【9】 a weight of 70 kilograms fall more than 5 feet to the ground at birth.

Giraffes can live up to 25 years in the wild. Giraffes face several threats, including loss of habitat due to logging for firewood. What's worse, they 【10】(kill) for their meat, hides, and tails.

29、   Now, it seems that artificial intelligence(人工智能) is becoming more and more popular in our life, and it has greatly influenced the ways we live, work and play. Can you________that you can play table tennis with a robot one day?

Recently, a scientist has invented a special robot that can be a table tennis _______. That________ people can learn how to play table tennis not only from humans but also from a robot.

Named Forpheus, the smart table tennis robot is quite special. It can study the ________ of human players and the speeds of the ball. In this way, it can ________ judge the players’ skill levels. Then it uses the information to ________ the ways to play. If the players are just beginners, Forpheus will play in a slow and easy way. But if the players are better ones, the robot will play in a ________ and more difficult way. _______, while playing, it encourages players to try their best with words like: “Good job!”, “Come on!” and so on. At the same time, it gives some good________ to improve their skills. So, it is both a good partner and a clever coach.

Science and technology is developing quickly these days and no one knows what will happen in the future. “In the next 20 years, it will be _________ that one robot teaches another to play table tennis or even invents another one!” Takurya, the inventor of the robot, said.

【1】A.think B.find C.imagine D.suppose

【2】A.player B.star C.student D.coach

【3】A.shows B.means C.makes D.proves

【4】A.actions B.movements C.gestures D.positions

【5】A.generally B.slowly C.exactly D.carefully

【6】A.lead B.take C.change D.work

【7】A.fast B.faster C.slow D.slower

【8】A.What’s more B.However C.After all D.First of all

【9】A.abilities B.advantages C.attention D.advice

【10】A.possible B.impossible C.sure D.unsure