2024-2025学年（下）西双版纳九年级质量检测英语

1、正如谚语所说：“熟能生巧。”

_______________________________________________

2、Suddenly, I saw a woman in a yellow dress__________.

A. pass by   B. to pass by   C. passing by   D. to passing by

3、The number of the tourists to Japan _________ about 8.5 million during the cherry blossom season（樱花盛开季） between March and May last year.

A.is B.are C.was D.were

4、— Can you tell me ?

—Next week.

A. when you will visit the museum   B. when will you visit the museum

C. when you visited the museum   D. where did you visit the museum

5、(2011湖北武汉)—I wore spots shoes to the ball yesterday evening by mistake!

—Oh，dear，you must be very________at the ball!

A．embarrassed

B．satisfied

C．tired

D．surprised

6、—Too bad, we always have the red light today.

—Maybe we’ll be late.

A．go through

B．go to

C．turn on

D．meet

7、—It’s quite hot, isn’t it?  

—So it is. Why not _______ your thick coat?

A.try on B.put on C.take off

8、My cousin Andy can play ___ piano very well. Now he is studying at ____ university.

A. the; an   B. the; a   C. /; an   D. /; a

9、Jacky Chen is my favorite movie star. I like ______ very much.

A. he   B. him   C. his   D. himself

10、He   his hometown for more than 10 years. And now he misses it very much.

A.has been away from B.has left

C.left D.is away from

11、--- Would you mind waiting outside for a moment?

---

A. Never mind.   B. You're right.

C. Of course. D. Not at all

12、—Is this restaurant a good place to eat at?

—________.

A. I hope not B. That’s all right C. I hope so D. Never mind

13、Some people don’t care about the environment, and make it even______.

A．bad

B．badly

C．worse

D．worst

14、I cook delicious food               for your birthday. I hope ________ it.

A．specially; you to like

B．special; you like

C．special; you to like

D．specially; you like

15、The company wants to _______ a school for the poor children.

A. put off   B. set up   C. call in   D. look after

16、When he heard a cry for help， he ran out as ____ as he could.

A. quietly B. quickly C. loudly D. slowly

17、I found ____ very difficult to put up the tent as I ________ it before.

A. that, have never done

B. it, had never done

C. it, have never done

18、— Is this Jialu River? It used to be dirty.

— Yes. Zhongmu government has made a great effort to make it more beautiful. And there________more parks on both sides of it.

A.will be B.will have C.is going to be

19、Although we learned English 3 years ago, we still have trouble __the new words.

A. learn   B. learning   C. to learn   D. of learning

20、---Excuse me， could you tell me _____? 

---Certainly. At a quarter past two in the afternoon.

A. when will the train leave B. when the train would leave

C. when the train left D. when the train leaves

21、Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?

A. You will be able-to read 'in peace.

B. Shall I ask for a large steak?

C. Ice cream is high in fat and sugar.

D. Who is weak in spelling m class?

22、他过去经常一天抽一包香烟。

He________ ________ ________a pack of cigarette a day．

23、根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡上。选项中有两项为多余选项。

A: Excuse me. 【1】

B: Yes, and you are…?

A: 【2】 This is my membership card. Would you please show me your passport?

B: OK. 【3】

A: Welcome to Beijing, Miss White. I am so glad that you are the first guest I have received.

B: Thank you, Miss Chen. 【4】

A: Let me help you with your suitcase(手提箱). Our car is waiting for us. 【5】

B: Thank you very much for your good service.

A: It’s a pleasure.

A．Who are you?

B．I’m an English guide from Beijing China Travel Service.

C．Here you are.

D．Are you Miss White from New York?

E．I’m so lucky that I could meet my guide as soon as I got off the plane.

F．Can you help me?

G．It will take us to the hotel.

24、  

After people have been used to their new work situation. But what if your job was to control a multi-billion-dollar space rover (探测车) located on a planet nearly 200 million km away from Earth?

A team of NASA scientists is doing just that. In order to follow social distancing rules, these scientists have had to work from home. But they’ve still found ways to work together and take care of the complex (复杂的) tasks that are needed to keep the Curiosity rover working on Mars.

Their work-from-home setups (装配) as seen in photos provided to CNBC and ScienceAlert, look much like home office setups. They use ordinary computers. But instead of working on spreadsheets (电子制表), these scientists are programming complex sequences (序列) of instructions that are then sent to the rover. These instructions allowed the rover to find a rock sample (样本) in a location on Mars called “Edinburgh”.

Usually, the team’s 20 scientists work together by communicating through apps or video meetings. One scientist might have to follow 15 message channels (通道) at once.

NASA gave the scientists headsets (耳机) monitors and other equipment to allow them to do their jobs from home. However, the goggles (眼镜) they usually use to analyze (分析) pictures from Mars could not be sent out. So they have to depend on red-and-blue glass lenses (镜片) instead.

But difficulties like these have not been a problem for the scientists. In fact, getting used to changing situations is “classic, textbook NASA,” according to the head of science operations Carrie Bridge. “We’re presented with a problem and we find out how to make things work. Mars isn’t standing still for us; we’re still exploring,” she said.

【1】During the outbreak, NASA scientists ________.

A.use different computers to work

B.work on spreadsheets

C.are making Curiosity rover work from home

【2】Working at home is not convenient for NASA scientists because ________.

A.they have to use red-and-blue glass lenses

B.they cannot communicate person to person

C.they don’t have the equipment to do their jobs

【3】Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the article?

A.Mars is nearly 200 million km away from Earth.

B.One scientist might have to contact with several other scientists at the same time.

C.NASA scientists can’t work together.

【4】How do we understand “classic, textbook NASA” in the last paragraph?

A.NASA wrote a textbook on how to deal with problems.

B.NASA always finds ways to deal with new situations.

C.Difficulties are uncommon for NASA.

【5】What is the story mainly about?

A.NASA’s project on Mars.

B.The problems NASA faces.

C.How NASA scientists work at home.

25、A serious earthquake can be a terrible experience，and it is easy to forget safety measures（措施） in disorder（混乱）． Fortunately，most earthquake safety measures are common sense，but if you forget everything else，remember the following instructions：drop，cover，and hold on．Also，most of earthquake deaths happen after the earthquake，so remember that the danger does not end when the shaking does!

If you stay indoors during an earthquake，move away from unsupported areas and windows．Try to get under a doorway or another area of the building which is held up by strong beams（梁）．Stay under a table or desk only if it is very strong．Do not rush to lifts，because it is far safer to stay where you are．Cover your head with your arms around it and curl （蜷缩） into a ball，and wait for the shaking to stop．

If you stay outdoors during an earthquake，move to an area which is as open as possible．Don’t move to buildings，electric poles and other objects which may fall during an earthquake and injure you．Protect your head and stay low to the ground till the shaking ends and it is safe to move．

After an earthquake，many buildings are less strong，although they appear safe．If you stay indoors，move people from the building quickly and help disabled or injured people．Once outdoors，move well away from the building so that if it falls down，you will not be injured．Wait till public safety officials announce that it is safe to stay indoors．

By planning ahead and keeping calm during an earthquake，you can greatly increase your chances of survival（生存） without injury．

【1】The underlined word “Fortunately” in the first paragraph means   ．

A．especially   B．gradually   C．luckily D．finally

【2】We can learn from the passage that earthquake safety measures   ．

A．are planned for children

B．help us to keep safe

C．are not necessary

D．are not easy to understand

【3】According to the passage，it isn’t a good choice   during an earthquake．

A．to take a lift

B．to stay under a strong table

C．to get under a doorway

D．to cover the head with arms around it

【4】If you stay outdoors during an earthquake，you can do all the following except   ．

A．trying to protect your head

B．moving to an open place

C．moving away from buildings

D．taking the disabled people into the room

【5】The purpose of the passage is mainly to tell us how to   ．

A．stay away from an earthquake

B．predict an earthquake

C．control an earthquake

D．keep safe during and after an earthquake．

26、Holmes said， “Somebody sent a letter with five pips (桔核) in it from India， and arrived seven weeks later to kill John’s uncle. Then they sent five pips from Scotland and arrived three days later to kill John’s father. Now they have sent five pips to John from London!”

  “The letters are all from sea ports. The writer was on a ship when he wrote the letters，” I replied.

  “Very good， Watson! And John’s enemy is in London already!”

  “Well， I hope they won’t kill young John，” I said.

  But they did. The next morning， we read in the newspaper that a policeman found him die near Waterloo station. Holmes was very angry about it.

  “He came to me for help and those men murdered him! I’m going to find them， if it’s the last thing I do!” he said to me， and he hurried out of the house.

  At night， when he came back， he was tired， but pleased， he said， “I know the names of John’s enemies! And now I’m going to send them a surprise! This will frighten them!” He took five pips from an orange and put them in an envelope (信封). On it he wrote “S. H. for J. C.”

  “I’m sending the pips to captain James Calhoun. His ship is called the Star. He and his men are sailing back to Georgia， USA.”

  “How did you find him， Holmes?” I asked.

  “Ship’s papers，” he said， “I’ve looked at hundreds of them today. Only one ship， the Star， was in the three ports at the right times， this morning the Star left London to sail back to Georgia. I found out that the captain and two of his men， all Americans， weren’t on the ship last night， so I’m sure they killed John. When they arrive in America， they’ll get the pips and then the police will catch them!”

【1】Holmes was ________ about John’s death.

A. curious B. angry   C. crazy   D. worried

【2】The Star left London for ________.

A. Canada B. Australia C. India   D. America

【3】 Who do you think the underlined letters “J. C.” stand for?

A. James Calhoun B. James Columbus  C. John Calhoun  D.John Columbus

【4】Which order is correct according to the story?

 John came to Holmes for help.

② John received a letter with five pips.

③ John was killed.

④ Holmes sent five pips to J. C.

A. ③①④②  B. ③④①② C. ④①③② D. ②①③④

【5】 This story may be taken from   .

A. a science fiction

B. a history book

C. a detective novel

D. a travel guide

27、Do you ever find yourself getting really unhappy for almost no reason? Or suddenly feeling down without knowing why? Going from sadness to anger to joy in a matter of minutes can make many teens feel as though they’re losing control. But why is the feeling so common among teens?

Maybe you’re starting a new school and not able to see old friends as much. Getting good grades or wanting to be better in sports or other activities can be a concern (关注) for many teens.

Being accepted by friends is important. Teens also may notice, for the first time, a sense of distance from parents and family. You may feel you want to be on your own and make your own decisions, but it can also seem a bit lonely at times.

Another important cause for mood swings is biology. When puberty (青春期) begins, the body starts producing hormones (荷尔蒙). These hormones cause physical changes in the body. But in some people, they also seem to cause emotional (情绪的) changes.

Here are some things you can do that might make those bad moods a bit easier to deal with.

●Recognize you’re not alone. Although not every teen experiences mood changes to the same degree, they are common.

●Talk to people you trust. Friends can help each other by realizing that they’re not alone in their feelings. Talking to parents is important, too. Parents can share their own experiences dealing with bad moods. Teachers are often good resources and a doctor can help to answer questions about development.

●Get enough sleep. Though it can be hard to find enough time, getting enough rest is very important. Being tired can lead to more sadness.

●Create. Taking part in some kinds of activities, like building something out of wood, or starting an art or music piece. Writing can help you organize and express your thoughts and feelings. Get your thoughts on paper. Do the same thing with paint, music, or other art forms. Put your feelings into your artwork.

【1】When puberty begins, some teens feel ______.

A. unhappy   B. angry   C. joyful   D. emotional

【2】______ may not make some teens be in bad moods.

A. Study pressure   B. Getting good grades

C. The sense of distance from parents   D. Missing old friends

【3】It’s easier to deal with your mood changes by ______.

①realizing they are common   ②explaining your feelings to people you trust

③playing computer games   ④being creative

⑤breaking school rules ⑥getting enough sleep

A. ①②③④   B. ①②③⑥   C. ①②④⑥   D. ①③④⑤

【4】The passage is mainly for ______.

A. parents   B. teenagers   C. teachers   D. doctors

28、   Who designed (设计) the first helicopter (直升飞机)? 【1】 painted of the most famous pictures in the world? Who knew 【2】 about the human body than most doctors? There is an answer 【3】 all these  questions --- Leonardo de Vinci (达芬奇).

Leonardo may have been the greatest genius (天才) people have ever known. He lived in Italy around the year 1500, but many 【4】 his inventions seem modern to us today. For example, one of his notebooks has drawings of a helicopter. 【5】 course, he couldn’t build a 【6】 with the things he had. 【7】 scientists say his idea would have worked.

But Leonardo wasn’t just an inventor. He was one of the greatest 【8】 of his day. 【9】 the time he was twenty years old, he was called a master ( 大师) painter, and as he【10】 older， he became even more famous. Sometimes he drew a hand ten different ways before he was ready to paint.

Many of Leonardo’s wonderful paintings are still with us today. You may know one of his most famous works the smiling woman known as the Mona Lisa.

29、阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳选项。

I was recently invited to dinner by a friend. During the meal, the manager came over and said that our meal was free. He stood there   at me, he seemed to know me. I asked if he knew me. He laughed and said I had probably _ him, but I had changed his life. He said that twelve years ago he was in   stress management class. I asked the group what their number one stress was and of them, including him, said it was their   .

He said I listened carefully and then took a chair and placed it in the center of the room. I on the chair for a few minutes and then I invited everyone to do the same. I wanted them to look at the room from     there. After everyone had done it, I asked the group to think about how   the room looked when they changed their perspective(角度).

Then I asked them to   their bosses. Was this the same person who had seen their good__ and hired（雇佣） them? Do they remember how happy they were to be   for the job? How did these wonderful people become terrible bosses?

He said I looked at him and asked if he had   said thank you to his boss for the opportunity to make a living. He answered no.

He told me his   changed that night. He went back to work with a   card to his boss. He had been the manager for 8 years. He said he owed（把……归功于） it all to me: I had taught him to look at life from different perspectives and I had taught him to express gratitude（感激之情）.

【1】A．to   B．on   C．with   D．from

【2】A．why  B．when  C．where   D．how

【3】A．so   B．or   C．but    D．and

【4】A．ask  B．train  C．asking   D．training

【5】A．later  B．ago   C．for    D．away

【6】A．easy  B．easily  C．hard   D．difficult

【7】A．proved  B．seems  C．were   D．looks

【8】A．failure B．success  C．fall   D．succeed

【9】A．old  B．experienced  C．more experienced D．older

【10】A．stop B．continue  C．to continue D．to leave

【11】A．won   B．beat   C．broke  D．defeated

【12】A．talked B．talk about  C．review  D．reviewed

【13】A．that B．which   C．what  D．whatever

【14】A．one B．two    C．three  D．four

【15】A．near  B．never   C．hardly  D．almost