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2024-2025学年(下)湘潭九年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、

    【1】突然,猛地________

    【2】剪掉;切断(水源、电源等)________

    【3】经历(灾难或其他困境)而幸存________

    【4】渴望________

    【5】没钱做某事________

    【6】搜遍全镇________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、People often go swimming in ____ summer.

    A. /   B. a   C. an   D. the

  • 3、The Peppa Pig(小猪佩奇) World of Play, opening in Shanghai this year, is a park   can bring children into a magic land.

    A.what B.who C.which

  • 4、What did you do your guests?

    A. welcome   B. welcoming   C. to welcome   D. welcomed

  • 5、 you speak,_ your English will be.

    A.The less; the more

    B.The more; the better

    C.The less; the better

    D.The more: the less

  • 6、Jerry______ angry with others. It's bad for your health.

    A.doesn't be B.don't be C.isn't D.don't

  • 7、 I _________ that she will come and join us.

    A. expect B. except C. exchange

     

  • 8、We are too tired. Let’s stop ________ a good rest.

    A.to have

    B.have

    C.having

    D.to having

  • 9、In western countries, women are always dressed ________white ________ their wedding day, because white is the colour of purity.

    A.on ;on

    B.in ; in

    C.on; in

    D.in ; on

  • 10、 Dad. there is something wrong with my notebook computer.

      OK, I_______ an engineer to check it for you.

    A. ask   B. is asking C. going to ask   D. shall ask

     

  • 11、The relaxing life he is used to him lazier and lazier.

    A.makes

    B.making

    C.be made

    D.make

  • 12、He found ______ difficult to improve his English ________ the teacher’s help.

    A. it is ; without   B. that is ; with C. it ; without

     

  • 13、Read this article, _________ you’ll understand that not everything can be bought with money.

    A. or   B. and   C. but   D. so

  • 14、Nowadays, the price of the houses in China is much ______. The government is trying to have a good control of it.

    A. more expensive   B. higher   C. cheaper   D. lower

  • 15、Six weeks has passed________I met you last time

    Awhen

    Bsince

    Cbefore

    Dfor

     

  • 16、In comic strips, there arc usually bubbles_ speech and thoughts in the pictures.

    A. of   B. at   C. with   D. for

     

  • 17、—Excuse me, is this dictionary yours?

    —Oh, I have just put mine away. It must be ________.

    A.somebody else's B.somebody's else C.the others

  • 18、I’m sorry, but it’s too crowded here on the bus, there’s no space for you.

    A.universe B.room C.time

  • 19、When my sister heard of the good news, she was too excited to say____.

    A. something B. anything C. nothing

  • 20、--Is there in today’s newspaper?

      --Noall of the articles are about exams

    A. something new   B. new something

    C. anything new   D. new anything

     

  • 21、The ATM machine isn't working. I need to go to the bank to get some  

    A. coin B. money C. bill D. note

     

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、根据汉语提示完成句子。

    【1】The hospital can provide us with good ___________ (医疗保健).

    【2】Jim goes swimming __________ (偶尔).

    【3】All my family go to celebrate my grandmothers ____________ (百岁生日).

    【4】I have _________ (至少) three days for holiday.

    【5】They reached the finish line ____________(同时).

     

  • 23、选择适当的选项补全对话(有两个多余选项)。

    M:Excuse me.   【1】  

    W:I’m sorry. Have you seen the sign on the wall, “No smoking”?

    M:Oh, sorry. Where can I smoke on this floor, please?

    W:I’m afraid it’s not allowed in the whole building.

    M:Oh dear!  【2】 

    W:Sure. Help yourself, over there.

    M:Thank you very much.

    W:Don’t you know smoking is not good for your health, young man?

    M:   【3】 I tried many times to give it up, but I failed.   【4】

    W:Yes, it’s hard to stop! But if you have the nonsmokers’ health and well-being in mind, you might succeed.

    M:You’re right! Thanks very much. I’ll try again to kick my smoking habit.

    W:That’s OK. Well, if you’re feeling bad now, you can smoke outside, in the open air, of course.

    M:Oh, no! 【5】

    W:That’s great!

    When I go without it, I feel very bad.

    B. I wonder if I could have a glass of water.

    C. When I smoke, I feel good.

    D. Would you mind if I smoked here?

    E. No, I don’t.

    F. Yes, I do.

    G. I’ll start from now on!

     

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、   News 1

    Chinese video sharing APP, Douyin is denying reports that British cartoon character Peppa Pig has been cancelled from the platform(平台)because of some bad influences, reports China National Radio. The Peppa Pig cartoon has been a big hit since it first landed in China in 2015. Episodes(片段) of the show have been watched billions of times on television.

    News 2

    On Wednesday, China announced plans to increase taxes(税)on $50 billion of U.S. goods. The Chinese measures would increase tariffs(关税)by 25 percent on 106 products, such as soybeans,airplanes and cars. The Associated Press(美联社)said the list includes the biggest U.S. exports to China.

    News 3

    Wildlife researchers in Georgia and Florida are concerned(关心)about the population of endangered whales(鲸). The winter birthing season just ended, but no newborn whales have been reported. There are about 450 North Atlantic whales.

    Since last December, researchers have been looking for newborns off the coasts of Georgia and Florida. Each winter, female whales swim to the area to give birth in warmer waters, usually from early December to late March.

    News 4

    An American company says it has completed the first allowed 3D printed homes in the United States. The home was shown to reporters and visitors at the South by Southwest technology meeting and music festival. The event took place earlier this month in Austin,Texas.

    1What is Peppa Pig according News 1?

    A.A Chinese cartoon character. B.A British cartoon character.

    C.A British book. D.A pig from Britain.

    2What is the meaning of exports in Chinese?

    A.进口 B.出口 C.赠送 D.投资

    3How long will female whales give birth each year?

    A.Three months. B.One month. C.Two months. D.Four months.

    4Which of the following is TRUE according to these news?

    A.Peppa Pig is not popular in China at all.

    B.People can see the 3D printed homes everywhere in the U.S..

    C.The population of endangered whales may be smaller than before.

    D.All the goods from the U.S will be more expensive in China than before.

  • 25、Strawberries look nice, but a light pressure can make them out of shape. Nowadays, there are many young people who are just like strawberries. They easily break down when they face difficulties. They don’t know what to do when they are in trouble. They have a common name—strawberry kids.

    Why are many students so easy to break down? Parents and schools are a main reason. Parents do almost everything for them in their daily life, while schools care more about their grades instead of developing their personality.

    Liu Yue, 13, is from Fujian. His mom hardly criticizes him and he always feels good about himself. When a teacher criticized him strictly, he felt surprised and sad. He began to doubt his ability.

    Students should do something to make themselves mentally strong. An expert said, “When you are in trouble, don’t ask for help too quickly. You should try to deal with problems first by yourself. I also advise you to take an active part in sports and social activities. That can make you mentally strong.”

    Growing up is not just a happy process. Pains also go along with it. The most important thing is to face the pains bravely and learn from them.

    【1】Some students are called “strawberry kids” because ______.

    A.they easily break down in face of difficulties

    B.they are out of shape under the great pressure

    C.they all like to eat some fruit, for example, strawberries

    D.they are weak and need to be protected like strawberries

    【2】Which is not the main reason for the strawberry kids to break down easily?

    A.Schools care about their grades.

    B.Parents do almost everything for them.

    C.Kids take an active part in sports and social activities.

    D.Schools do not care about developing their personality.

    【3】The underlined word “criticizes” probably means ______ in Chinese.

    A.praise

    B.encourage

    C.support

    D.blame

    【4】In the fourth paragraph, the expert asked students to ______.

    A.look for a chance to talk to their parents

    B.solve the problems on their own first

    C.make friends with all their classmates

    D.ask for help quickly when they are in trouble

    【5】The writer advised students to ______.

    A.face the difficulties bravely

    B.pay more attention to study

    C.care more about their classmates

    D.ask parents to solve the problem

  • 26、Charlotte’s Web() is popular among readers of all ages. It is a popular book and it was made into a film and a TV show. It is almost a story about animals.

    There is one human, who has an equal (平等的) relationship with the animal characters. Fern Arable is a little girl. She likes a weak little pig. Its name is Wilbur. But Wilbur is sold to Fern’s uncle Homer Zuckerman, who’s a farmer. It’s a lonely life there for Wilbur. He has no friends, and other animals look down on (瞧不起) him. But his life turns around when he meets Charlotte, a spider(蜘蛛). She becomes a great friend to Wilbur.

    There is bad news for Wilbur. He is going to be killed as food for others. It seems that there is no hope for him until Charlotte comes up with a clever plan to save him. She uses her web(网) to write messages about Wilbur. Messages in a spider’s web are never heard of by everyone. Humans who see the messages think that they must come from God! Wilbur becomes famous enough to join a competition(比赛). Although he doesn’t win, the famous web makes sure that he will not be killed.

    However, if there is happiness in stories, there must be a little sadness. The sadness in this story is Charlotte’s death. In the end, saving Wilbur made her tired, and after giving birth to her babies, Charlotte dies.

    And then, most of the new spiders disappear. Wilbur believes he will be left with no friends. However, the three youngest and smallest baby spiders, named Joy, Nellie and Aranea, stay and become his new friends.

    1Charlotte’s Web is almost a story about ________.

    A. humans   B. animals   C. farmers   D. plants

    2In the story, ________ saves the pig’s life .

    A. Joy   B. Nellie   C. Aranea   D. Charlotte

    3In the end, ________ is the sadness in this story.

    A. Charlotte’s death   B. Wilbur’s death

    C. The birth of three small spiders   D. Making new friends in the end

    4If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best?

    (①= Para. (自然段) 1 ②= Para. 2 ③= Para. 3 ④= Para. 4 ⑤= Para. 5)

    A. ①; ②③④; ⑤   B. ①②; ③; ④⑤

    C. ①②; ③④; ⑤   D. ①; ②③; ④⑤

  • 27、   These days, short videos have got millions of views online. Many people create short videos on popular video apps like Douyin and Kuaishou. You can even add music and special effects to your videos. The videos are 15 seconds to a few minutes long. They show people doing activities like cooking, exercising and singing.

    Teenagers especially enjoy these videos. More than 50 percent of students in Grade 7 and Grade 8 said they enjoyed watching these short videos. About 47 percent have posted their own videos, according to a recent report.

    The videos let teenagers see funny and exciting things they wouldn’t usually see. Many teenagers like to share the fun things they do with others as well. For example, a 12-year-old user named Xiao Qianyu has posted videos showing her learning jazz dance. This has won her many fans.

    However, the videos can also cause trouble. Some students spend too much time watching them and not enough time studying. Some videos have vulgar content that is not good for teenagers.

    To deal with this problem, Douyin added a new function (功能) in April, 2018. It locks the app if someone uses the app for over two hours a day. In the same month, the government asked companies to control these apps well and get rid of bad videos.

    根据短文内容,选择最佳选项,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。

    1What can people add to their short videos with these apps?

    A.Music and special effects. B.Douyin and Kuaishou.

    C.Jazz dance. D.Locking the app.

    2How many junior high school students posted their own videos

    A.50% B.15% C.47% D.12%

    3What will happen if kids spend too much time watching short videos

    A.The app will be locked for over two hours.

    B.They will not spend enough time studying.

    C.Some vulgar videos will be shown to them.

    D.They will win a lot of fans for themselves.

    4What does the underlined word “vulgar” mean in Chinese?

    A.高尚的 B.滑稽的 C.优雅的 D.低俗的

    5It can be inferred(推断) from the passage that   .

    A.the apps have been monitored(监管)much more strictly

    B.more and more teenagers enjoy sharing their short videos

    C.teenagers can add all kinds of special effects to their videos

    D.There will be no vulgar content in these short videos at all

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、根据下列语篇以及下列所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答题卡时,要求写出完整单词。(每空只写一词)

    English is my favorite subject and it’s such a widely used language. It is i【1】 for everyone to learn English well in our rapidly developing world.

    English has now become an international language, because it is used in almost every country in the world. If you want to d【2】 business with foreigners, you have to learn English, as most of them speak and w【3】 in English. English is one of the working languages at international conferences. Today many great reports, papers, and books are written in English, so if you want to r【4】 them, you must know English well. If you know English, you can also understand p【5】 from other countries better. No matter what you do in the future, English will always be useful. So we should pay more attention to learning English in order to make our country powerful and international.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、   People in the world drink tea every day. Especially people ______ sit in the office usually drink more tea every day. But do you know most people in Europe did not know ______ about tea more than three hundred years ago? Once an English businessman came back from China to his hometown for his holiday. He ______ some tea with him for his mother as a present. She told her friends about the tea and asked them ______ to tea party. After her friends came she ______ some tea leaves. She boiled the tea leaves with water. And she threw ______ the water. Then she put the tea leaves on the table. Of course, nobody liked her ______.

    Just at that time, her son came back home from work. He ______ the table and asked his mother, “What did you ______ with the tea?”

    “I boiled it as you told me,” said the mother.

    “And what did you do with the water?”

    “I certainly threw it away,” answered the mother.

    “Now you should throw the ______ away, too, ” the son told her.

    “Dear me! I really don’t know about it.” And she had to say sorry to her friends. From then on, people in Europe began to know tea step by step.

    A.who

    B.whose

    C.which

    D.what

    A.anything

    B.something

    C.everything

    D.nothing

    A.carried

    B.brought

    C.took

    D.put

    A.come

    B.coming

    C.came

    D.to come

    A.took out

    B.took away

    C.put out

    D.to come

    A.away

    B.off

    C.out

    D.in

    A.tea

    B.tea leaves

    C.water

    D.sugar

    A.see

    B.looked at

    C.looked

    D.have a look

    A.take

    B.put

    C.do

    D.carry

    A.tea water

    B.milk

    C.tea

    D.tea leaves

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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