1、将下列短文译成中文。
I used to be fit because I played basketball from the 5th grade right through to college. But after getting married, I gave up playing basketball. I started eating so much that I put on weight. What was even worse, I picked up a bad eating habit.
【1】
2、Teenagers have to be 18 years old before they ________ to drive a car.
A. are allowed B. are asked C. are considered
3、—Do you know of Guo Mingyi?
—Yes. He is an ordinary (普通的) worker ________ helps many poor children in China. We should follow his example.
A.that
B.which
C.whom
D.whose
4、—Your dad ________ Hong Kong on business. Is that true? Did he fly there?
—Yes, but he will be home this afternoon.
A. will go to B. has been at
C. has been to D. has gone to
5、WeChat is ________ used in our daily life. We can do a lot of things on it.
A.wrongly B.hardly C.widely
6、Neither I nor he ________ known anything about the prices of the PCs, so ________ he ________ I decided to compare them before buying it.
A.have; not only; but also
B.has; both; and
C.hasn’t; either; or
D.haven’t; neither; nor
7、He _____ his coat on the hook yesterday evening.
A. hung B. hanged C. hang D. hunged
8、—Could you give me a few on how to solve this problem?
—OK. Let me see.
A. hobbies B. knowledge C. suggestions D. information
9、—Kitty is very good at musical instruments.
—Yes, she is. She can play the guitar almost her guitar teacher.
A. as better as B. as good as C. as well as D. so well as
10、Jack told the librarian that the book _______as soon as he finished reading it.
A. was returned B. would be returned C. has been returned D. will be returned
11、We have made a great ________, but we failed __________.
A. progress; by chance
B. deal; by accident
C. effort; by mistake
12、—We are going to a concert.
—______ exciting news!
A. How B. What an C. What
13、---Hey, do you have any plans for you May Day vocation?
---___________. Any good ideas?
A. Of course B. Not really C. It’s cool D. Not exactly
14、She________on the phone, so I just smiled at her and went away.
A.has talked B.was talking C.will talk D.talked
15、Jack's good at dealing with all kinds oi difficult things, so I'm sure of his ________ to do the work well.
A.ability B.task C.method D.activity
16、There is ________ underground parking lot over there.
A.a B.an C.the D./
17、—Are you confident about this evening’s performance, Kate?
—________. I’m well prepared.
A.I hope so
B.It’s hard to say
C.Sure, I am
D.I am afraid not
18、Nick lives near his school, so he________to school every day.
A.walks B.walking C.walked D.has walked
19、Long ago there was ________ unhappy king living in ________ beautiful palace.
A.a;a B.a;an C.an;an D.an;a
20、Tom wants to study at university in Europe, but hasn’t decided which one to go to yet.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
21、 ---Tony , don’t draw on the wall, it isn’t good behavior.
---_____ .
A. Never mind B. Yes, I’d love to
C. Of course not D. Sorry, I won’t
22、根据对话内容, 从下面选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是多余的)
Brian: Hi, Cindy. 【1】
Cindy: Hi, Brian. It’s nice to see you and so many old classmates.
Brian: So it is.【2】
Cindy: You’re right. It’s really a long time.
Brian: Did you see the old photos on the wall?
Cindy: I sure did.【3】
Brian: But those are some great memories.
Cindy: Hey!【4】
Brian: Yes, it is. I remember he used to stay up all night studying.
Cindy:【5】
Brian: Yes. He was the only one left in the class when he woke up.
Cindy: That was really funny.
A.What happened?
B.Long time no see!
C.Who took these photos?
D.Isn’t that John over there?
E.We looked so funny in them.
F.I can’t believe it’s been ten years.
G.And then he would sleep in class.
23、A: I need help, sir!
B: 【1】?
A: My son got lost when we were in the shopping center. I’ve looked for him everywhere, but I can’t find him. What shall I do?
B: Don’t worry. 【2】. First, how old is he?
A: He is six years old.
B: 【3】?
A: He is thin and tall with big eyes.
B: 【4】?
A: He is wearing a white T-shirt and blue jeans.
B: OK. We will tell you as soon as we find him.
A: Thank you, sir.
B: 【5】.
24、 Max Valverde has designed a special cap to deal with bad hair days. The inventor came up with the super hat for people to solve the problem, who wake up with a loose hairstyle in the morning.
The morning-head invention is shaped just like a shower cap. It is made of an absorbent material that acts like a sponge (海绵) when it is placed under a tap. It can wet hair in seconds. Once the hair is wet, it can be dried and combed (梳头) into place without any mess.
Mr Valverde said, “I shower every night, and every morning I wake up with terrible bed hair. I would either have to take another shower, which was wasteful and taking much time, or wet my hair in the sink, which never really worked properly and made a mess."
After wetting my hair in the sink for more than ten years, I spent a weekend trying to find a most effective way to wet the hair and cure the bed head. I needed to find a material that could hold a lot of water and then release that water when pressure was applied. You add water to the inner of the cap and wait a couple of seconds for that water to be taken in by the cap. You then put it on your head, rub it around for a few seconds and your hair is then wet as if you just toweled off after a shower.
The main users of the cap are people who shower at night, parents getting their kids ready for school, and people riding motorcycles or bicycles. It can also be used on people who take naps and people with hat hair.
【1】Why did Max Valverde design the cap?
A.To keep track of fashion. B.To deal with a bad hairstyle.
C.To save money of having hair cut. D.To improve people’s memory.
【2】What's the special about the cap?
A.It looks like a shower cap. B.It is intended for lazy men.
C.It can wet hair without water. D.It's made of sponge material.
【3】According to Mr Valverde, ________.
A.he was too busy to wash his hair regularly
B.it took him ten years to create the morning-head cap
C.he would like to give people the caps for free
D.the cap can comb the hair within seconds
【4】The last paragraph mainly shows us ______.
A.the different sizes of the cap B.the advantages of the cap
C.the users of the cap D.the price of the cap
【5】How does the writer develop the text?
A.By asking questions. B.By listing reasons.
C.By giving an example. D.By comparing data.
25、
Fire accidents often happen in our daily life. So, as middle school students, it is very important for us to learn what to do when a fire breaks out. Here are some tips, and please keep in mind.
Put a smoke alarm in the house. Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off. The alarm makes a loud sound. The sound tells us to leave the house at once.
Make escape plans. We should know all the ways out of the house. If there is a fire, everyone follows the plan to get out. Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily.
Prepare fire extinguishers (灭火器) in the house. Everyone in the family should know how to use them. Practice for a fire. We should do fire practice because they teach us about fire safety. Everyone should know the following fire rules:
Don't open a hot door! The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door.
Stay close to the floor! Smoke can be more dangerous than fire.
The best air is near the floor because smoke rises.
What will you do if your hair or clothes start to burn? First, stop! Don't run! The fire burns faster because of more air. Drop! Fall to the floor. Then roll! Turning over and over will make the fire go out. Put a blanket around you to keep air away from the fire that may still be on you.
There are many possible causes for fires. A wise family is ready all the time. If there is a fire, don't forget to call 119 for help.
【1】When a smoke alarm rings at a house, it means that __________________
A. you have to get up
B. water is running to the floor
C. something is burning
D. someone breaks your window
【2】We should do the following to prepare for a fire EXCEPT that ______________.
A. we practise for a fire
B. we make escape plans
C. we have fire extinguishers
D. we use electrical cookers
【3】What does the underlined word "escape" in the 3rd paragraph mean?
A. 逃离.
B. 跳楼.
C. 安全.
D. 灭火.
【4】When your hair or clothes catch fire, the right steps are _________________.
A. stop, run, roll
B. stop, drop, roll
C. run, drop, roll
D. roll, drop, stop
26、
Dear Bob, I’m having a great time here in Moscow. Yesterday I went on a bus tour of the city. And today I’m using the subway—it’s beautiful. It’s a bit different from the London Underground. Moscow is a great city—the Kremlin is amazing, the food is good and the weather is OK. It isn’t cold. What about you? Are you having a good holiday in France? See you next Monday! Peter |
Dear Simon, How are you? Are you in Italy? I’m in Portugal and I have a new job in an Italian restaurant! And no, I don’t wash the dishes. I’m a waiter. My boss speaks English and the customers are usually tourists. It isn’t difficult—they always have pizza or spaghetti! The restaurant is open from midday to one o’clock in the morning, so I usually work late and get up late. I don’t work on Mondays, so let’s talk on the Internet. How about next week? Tony |
Dear Dale, I’m writing to you from Dubai, an exciting city. The architecture here is wonderful—there are so many modern buildings! The weather isn’t good for me—very, very hot! The food is nice and there are lots of good restaurants. But the traffic is very bad and the taxi drivers are terrible! We stay in a fantastic hotel—very big and modern. It is near the sea and it is very beautiful at night. There are several shopping malls near the hotel and I shop in them every day! See you soon! Alan |
【1】Peter thinks the subway in Moscow is ________.
A.modern B.more convenient than the bus
C.beautiful D.similar to the London Underground
【2】What does Tony think of his new job?
A.Easy. B.Difficult. C.Boring. D.Interesting.
【3】Tony wants to ________ next Monday.
A.go on a bus tour B.talk to Simon online
C.go for a job interview D.eat pizza in a restaurant
【4】The underlined word “architecture” means ________ in Chinese.
A.娱乐 B.商业 C.餐饮 D.建筑
【5】What does Alan think is good about his stay in Dubai?
A.The weather and the food. B.The food and the hotel.
C.The weather and the traffic. D.The traffic and the hotel.
27、Here is some information about three kinds of medicine. Do read before use! ①
Uses: tablets to treat headaches, muscle pain or the common cold Warnings ●Keep at room temperature. ● ② ●If more than two tablets are taken a time or you don’t feel better, get medical help from your doctor immediately. How to use ●For adults and children 12 years of age and older take 1 tablet every 4 to 6 hours. If pain is not better, 2 tablets may be taken. ●For children under 12 years of age, ask a doctor. | |
Uses: cream to treat pain and infection from small cuts and burns on skin Warnings ●Use on skin only. ● ③ ●Visit a doctor if you have serious cuts or burns. ●Stop using and visit a doctor if you still have the problem after one week or if the pain is worse. ●Keep at room temperature. How to use ●Only use on adults and children aged 2 or older. ●Clean the cut or burn. ●Put the cream on the cut or burn up to three times a day. | |
Uses: a clear, purple liquid in 125 ml bottles for coughs and sore throat relief Warnings ●Keep the bottle tightly closed. ●Check the cap seal is not broken before first use. If it is, do not use this medicine. ●If your child does not feel better or starts to feel worse, tell your doctor. How to use ●Do not give to children under 1 year old. ●Children 1—5 years: One 5 ml spoonful. ●Children 5 years and over and adults: Two 5 ml spoonfuls. |
【1】According to the passage, if you cough a lot, ________ can make you feel better.
A.the painkiller
B.the cream
C.the coughsyrup
【2】The meaning of the underlined phrase cap seal is ________.
A.瓶口密封
B.帽子说明
C.瓶口花纹
【3】Which is mentioned in all three kinds of medicine?
A.Ask a doctor for help if necessary.
B.Be used for people of all ages.
C.Keep at the room temperature.
【4】Where can we put the sentence “Do not eat.” in this passage?
A.①
B.②
C.③
【5】The writer organizes the passage by ________.
A.showing opinions
B.telling stories
C.introducing usage
28、 It is normal to think that “post-00s” generation(代) spends too much money on online gaming or online livestreaming(直播). But a report from China Youth Daily has 【1】 /ʃəʊn/ another side of the young.
Wang Yihan, 16, is from Fuzhou. During her vacation, she decided to buy 【2】 Casio watch. Before buying, Wang decided to research all of the possible 【3】 (choice). She looked up information on the different Casio watches on the website and compared each type 【4】 (careful). For Wang, researching products is as enjoyable as buying them.
Sun Xiaoxue, 15, from Guangzhou, likes 【5】 (make) her own diaries. To make beautiful diaries, many would buy lots of materials like stickers(粘贴纸) for decoration, but Sun had a different 【6】 /aɪ’dɪə/. “I found many old stickers and cut 【7】 (they) to make my own diaries. The stickers make my diaries more 【8】 /’speʃ1/,” said Sun.
For Liu Yu, 17, from Shandong, she doesn’t think she has to spend much on her interests. 【9】 she is a lover of Han Fu, she hardly spends money on them. Instead 【10】 buying them, she prefers to learn about the culture and history behind the clothes.
29、 Nowadays, more and more teenagers have too much pressure. They find their ________ are getting heavier and hours they spend on their homework are becoming ________. They think they should be allowed to practice their hobbies. But their parents think the hobbies can ________ their schoolwork. Should parents allow their children to make ________ own decision?
Liu Ying, a fifteen-year-old girl, is a singing star at school. She always wants to be a professional ________ when she grows up. ________, her parents don’t want her to practice singing because they think their daughter should study hand to get good ________ and go to a good university. “She needs to spend more time ________ her homework because it’s ________ to become a professional singing star.” says her father. But Liu Ying really ________, “I know my parents ________ me. And they hope that I will have a better life in the future. But I am ________ about singing. I should be allowed to make my own decision. Only then will I have a chance to ________ my dream.” says Liu Ying.
Doctors say lots of pressure ________ bad for children’s development. Society should pay more attention to the health of teenagers, Parents have to own the ________ attitude(态度)towards the students' development. Although it’s normal to want successful children, it's even more important to have healthy and happy children!
【1】A.requires B.schools C.schoolbags D.suggestions
【2】A.fewer B.longer C.shorter D.less
【3】A.get in the way of B.put down C.put out D.get out of
【4】A.his B.her C.them D.their
【5】A.writer B.runner C.player D.singer
【6】A.So B.However C.Though D.But
【7】A.dreams B.jobs C.books D.grades
【8】A.on B.with C.for D.in
【9】A.difficult B.easy C.interesting D.possible
【10】A.disagrees B.agree C.minds D.dislikes
【11】A.look like B.care about C.take after D.look for
【12】A. pleased B. angry C.serious D.sorry
【13】A. change B.miss C. know D.achieve
【14】A.was B.are C.were D.is
【15】A.simple B.wrong C.correct D.hard