2024-2025学年（下）盘锦九年级质量检测英语

1、(2013乌鲁木齐)根据汉语意思翻译句子。

有相当数量的大学生宁可待在大城市里，也不去西部工作。

Quite a large number of college students prefer to stay in big cities________ ________go to work in the western part of China．

2、The bad weather can’t stop him   to school on time.

A.from going B.to go C.to going

3、－   season do you like better, spring or summer?

－Spring. It’s neither hot nor cold.

A. Which  B. Who

C. What    D. Whose

4、—Jack bought a new mobile phone the other day.

—________? That’s his third one in just one month.

A.Had he B.Did he C.Does he D.Has he

5、 If you don’t go to the meeting tomorrow,_____ .

A. he won’t ,too  B. he won’t ,neither

C. neither does he   D. neither will he

6、—“Avengers: Endgame”《复仇者联盟4：终局之战》will be shown in America in April.

—   exciting news! I hope it will be shown in China soon.

A. What a B. What C. How a D. How

7、—Where is Mr. Green?

—He________ the gym. You have to wait for him.

A.was going to B.has gone to C.has been to

8、   fast runner Su Bingtian is! He finished______ in the 100- metre race in 9．99 seconds．

A. How; first   B. What a; first

C. What a; the first   D. How a; the first

9、－Could you tell me _________?      －He rides his bike.

A. how does he go to work

B. how he goes to work

C. how he went to school

D. where he goes

10、— Morning, boys and girls! Please try your best in today’s exam! Good luck to all of you!

— ________

A．Sorry, I won’t.

B．Never mind.

C．Thanks!

D．Congratulations!

11、— Is Jim at home by himself？

— No. There is another boy ________ with him.

A．playing

B．play

C．plays

D．to play

12、Peter often talks ____ but does_____ . So everyone says he is a good boy.

A.little; much B.few; much C.less; more D.little; many

13、—Must we show our ID cards and train tickets when entering the waiting hall?

— __________,or we won’t be allowed to come into the hall.

A.Yes, we must B.No, we needn’t C.It depends D.I’m not sure

14、This question is so _______ that you can work it out _______.

A. easy, easy   B. easily, easily   C. easy, easily

15、I believe that knowledge ________ rather than being taught, so I get all the schoolwork ________ every day.

A.learns; to do B.is learnt; done C.will learn; doing

16、________do you think will teach us math next term？

A.Whom B.Who C.What D.That

17、一Here is my ________.

—This way, please! The movie will be on soon.

A.note B.ticket C.postcard

18、—I don’t care __________. In this camp, there’s only one hairstyle-short! Understand?

—Yes, madam!

A．what you are used to liking

B．what you used to be like

C．what are you used to liking

D．what did you use to be like

19、George was heard ________ just now. What happened?

A.to laugh B.laugh C.laughed

20、For kids of this age, three hours of sitting in the classroom ________ too long. They should be allowed to go outside every 40 minutes.

A.is B.are C.were

21、—Did you ________ the soccer match yesterday?

—Yes, we ________ the strongest team in our school at last.

A．defeat; won

B．win; defeated

C．win; hit

D．defeat; lost

22、A: Dave, you look unhappy today. 【1】

B: I have trouble in getting on well with my classmates and teachers. I feel so bad.

A: Don't worry. Maybe I can help you.

B: Really? 【2】

A: Yes, I can. Firstly, you need to give them more time to know more about you.

B: That's true. I agree with you.

A: Secondly, I think you can smile more to show people that you are friendly.

B: OK, I will try. 【3】

A: Yes. 【4】 They will appreciate your kindness.

B: You are right. People want to make friends with those who are kind. Thank you very much.

A: My pleasure. 【5】

A.I hope that those suggestions can help you.

B.Can you give me some advice?

C.What are you doing now?

D.What's the matter?

E.Thank you for helping me.

F.You can also help others when they are in trouble.

G.Anything else?

23、阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。

Encourage Exercises

It’s no secret that many students do not like to say in classrooms and study all day. 【1】 Quite a lot of them don’t like outdoor PE classes either.

“Our three PE classes every week are all run, run and run. It’s for our High School Entrance Examination (中考)，said Li Liangjing, 15, a junior 3 student from Xiamen.

【2】  . Two months ago, the Shanghai University of Sport made a survey from over 110,000 students and worked out teenagers’ physical index (指数). For junior high school students, their physical health score is 94.1, which is quite good. But this doesn’t mean they are active in sports, because their awareness (意识) and willingness (意愿) to do physical exercises only scores at 74.8. 【3】  , reported the Paper News.

Because of that, the Shanghai Education committee decided to put more importance on the general physical quotient (体商) of teenagers. This means that schools should pay attention to not only students’ health and sports test scores, but also their knowledge, skills and willingness to do exercises.

Thus, making PE classes more fun and growing students’ interests in sports seems necessary, according to the deputy director (副主任) of the Shanghai Education Committee, Wang Ping. 【4】 , such as throwing the handkerchief (手绢) and the eagle and the chickens. They also teach students different sports like tennis, swimming and martial art (武术).

“  【5】  , which can be good for all their lives,” said Wang. And experts (专家) from the Shanghai University of Sport are planning to introduce the idea to more provinces.

24、   Have you ever read Charlotte's Web, a classic novel written by E. B. White? It is a story about a spider. He made friends with a pig and helped him.

Wilbur was an ill-fated(倒霉的)pig. When he was born, he was so small that the farmer Mr. Arable decided to end the pig's life. Fortunately, Wilbur met the lovely and kind-hearted farmer's daughter Fern, she stopped him from killing Wilbur and asked his father to give her the cute pig as her personal pet to feed in a barnyard(谷仓场院).

Fern loved Wilbur more than anything. She loved to touch him gently, to feed him, to put him to bed. Wilbur grew day by day and made many friends in the barnyard. They are geese, cattle, sheep, a spider and so on. Of all these friends Wilbur's favourite is Charlotte, a beautiful grey spider.

As the days went by, Wilbur grew and grew. He ate three big meals a day. He spent long hours lying on his side, half asleep, dreaming pleasant dreams. He enjoyed good health and he gained a lot of weight. One day, the old sheep Samuel in the barnyard told Wilbur that he would be served as Christmas dinner this year. Wilbur turned to Charlotte for help. Day after day the spider waited, head-down, for an idea to come to her. Hour by hour she sat motionless, deep in thought Having promised Wilbur that she would save his life, she was decided to keep her promise. She had the idea of writing words extolling Wilbur's excellence, such as "a famous terrific pig" in her web. She makes the farmer believe that Wilbur is some kind of supernatural(神奇的)animal, too important to kill.

Thanks to Charlotte's efforts, Wilbur not only lived but also won a special prize at the fair. With the help of Charlotte, Wilbur became the only one pig to see the spring.

Unusually the author made a spider the heroine of the book. Many people are afraid of spiders. Charlotte did everything in her power to keep Wilbur alive, but Charlotte was so tired that she finally died. The novel showed how a strong friendship could last through the worst possible times.

【1】Which of the following can best describe Charlotte?

A.Warm-hearted, humorous and honest,

B.Kind, curious and smart.

C.Clever, helpful and loyal.

D.Honest, patient and generous.

【2】Who told Wilbur that he would be killed?

A.The spider—Charlotte. B.The sheep—Samuel.

C.The girl——Fern. D.The farmer—Mr. Arable.

【3】The underlined word "extolling" in Paragraph 4 has the similar meaning to "________".

A.praising B.preventing C.presenting D.protecting

【4】What is the main idea of the story?

A.We'd better make friends with animals because they can help us.

B.A true friend is the one who devotes himself or herself to you when you are in trouble.

C.Charlotte's Web is such an amazing book that it is worth reading.

D.Wilbur was so special that Charlotte tried her best to save him.

25、   Being happy is an ability, which means we need to learn how to do it. This, perhaps, explains why around one in four undergraduate students at Yale University in the US have signed up (报名) for its Psychology and the Good Life course this semester. The course actually set a record of being the most popular in Yale’s 316-year history.

Laurie Santos, the psychology professor who will be running the course, believes that the high school lives which her students must have had are the reason that the course is so popular. It’s likely that students who get into top universities like Yale had a difficult time in high school. In order to stand out, they had to surround themselves with endless tests, competitions, and so-called “hobbies”, which made them very unhappy. "A lot of us are anxious (焦虑的), stressed, numb (麻木的)," Alannah Maynez, a 19-year-old undergraduate student at Yale, told The New York Times,“and I won’t miss such a chance.”

Yale isn’t the first university to offer such courses. Back in 2006, Harvard introduced its Positive Psychology class, and about 900 students signed up for it. There are now many universities in the US that have started courses on positive psychology, including the University of Pennsylvania and Claremont Graduate University.

It may sound sad when Harvard student Nancy Cheng called Positive Psychology a “self-help class”. But it’s a good thing that students accept that they have a problem, instead of having to pretend that everything is fine in front of everyone.

It’s true that being happy is an ability, and it’s OK that you may not have it yet. However, it’s never too early—or too late—to start learning.

【1】Many students at Yale University have signed for the Psychology and the Good Life course because ______ __.

A.students who get into top universities had a difficult time in high school

B.it is the most popular course in Yale’s 316-year history

C.Laurie Santos, the psychology professor will be running the course

【2】What does Alannah Maynez think of the psychology course?

A.Popular. B.Meaningless. C.Useful.

【3】How many universities that have positive psychology courses are mentioned in the passage?

A.Four B.One. C.Two.

【4】What does the underlined word “pretend” mean?

A.掩盖 B.假装 C.承认

【5】From the passage, we can know that________.

A.it’s never too early or too late to start learning how to be happy

B.Yale is the first university to offer psychology courses

C.Nancy Cheng thought the course helped her a lot to be happy

26、阅读下面材料，根据材料内容从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该标号涂黑．

A serious earthquake can be a terrible experience，and it is easy to forget safety measures（措施） in disorder（混乱）． Fortunately，most earthquake safety measures are common sense，but if you forget everything else，remember the following instructions：drop，cover，and hold on．Also，most of earthquake deaths happen after the earthquake，so remember that the danger does not end when the shaking does!

If you stay indoors during an earthquake，move away from unsupported areas and windows．Try to get under a doorway or another area of the building which is held up by strong beams（梁）．Stay under a table or desk only if it is very strong．Do not rush to lifts，because it is far safer to stay where you are．Cover your head with your arms around it and curl （蜷缩） into a ball，and wait for the shaking to stop．

If you stay outdoors during an earthquake，move to an area which is as open as possible．Don’t move to buildings，electric poles and other objects which may fall during an earthquake and injure you．Protect your head and stay low to the ground till the shaking ends and it is safe to move．

After an earthquake，many buildings are less strong，although they appear safe．If you stay indoors，move people from the building quickly and help disabled or injured people．Once outdoors，move well away from the building so that if it falls down，you will not be injured．Wait till public safety officials announce that it is safe to stay indoors．

By planning ahead and keeping calm during an earthquake，you can greatly increase your chances of survival（生存） without injury．

【1】The underlined word “Fortunately” in the first paragraph means   ．

A．especially   B．gradually

C．luckily       D．finally

【2】We can learn from the passage that earthquake safety measures   ．

A．are planned for children

B．help us to keep safe

C．are not necessary

D．are not easy to understand

【3】According to the passage，it isn’t a good choice   during an earthquake．

A．to take a lift

B．to stay under a strong table

C．to get under a doorway

D．to cover the head with arms around it

【4】If you stay outdoors during an earthquake，you can do all the following except   ．

A．trying to protect your head

B．moving to an open place

C．moving away from buildings

D．taking the disabled people into the room

【5】The purpose of the passage is mainly to tell us how to   ．

A．stay away from an earthquake

B．predict an earthquake

C．control an earthquake

D．keep safe during and after an earthquake．

27、Every year thousands of people get hurt or lose their lives when they are crossing the road. Most of them are old people and children. Old people often get hurt because they can’t see or hear very well. Children usually meet with accidents because of their carelessness. They forget to look and listen before they cross the road.

How can we reduce (减少) traffic accidents? All of us must obey the traffic rules. For the drivers, they shouldn’t drive too fast. If they drive too fast, it will be very difficult to stop the cars in a very short time. For the pedestrians, it’s very important to be careful when they are walking on the road. You must stop and look both ways before crossing the road. Look left first, next look right, and then look left again. When you make sure that it is safe, you can cross it. The right way to cross the road is to walk quickly. It’s not safe to run. If people run across the road, they may fall down. We should try to help children, old people, and blind people to cross the road, and never play in the street.

【1】Many old people and children often get hurt when they   .

A. play outside    B. cross the road 

C. play in the park D. drive too fast

【2】To reduce traffic accidents,   isn’t allowed in the street.

A. driving too fast

B. helping the blind cross the road

C. crossing the road carefully 

D. obeying the traffic rules

【3】When crossing the road, we mustn’t   .

A. stop and look both ways 

B. run quickly

C. make sure that it is safe

D. look around carefully

【4】What does the underlined word “pedestrians” mean?

A. 司机   B. 洒水车   C. 行人 D. 公交车

【5】What is the passage mainly about?

A. Helping the old cross the road.

B. How to reduce traffic accidents.

C. Making more traffic rules. 

D. Traffic accidents are terrible.

28、   With equal opportunities, women are able to choose their own ideal jobs. If a 9 to 5 office job isn’t your style, consider the following f【1】 fun jobs available.

Wedding（婚礼）planner

While some women dream of their wedding day, others grow up to be wedding planners. B【2】 chances are available, as more than 2 million weddings take place in the United States each year with an a【3】 spend of more than $1,000 per wedding for a wedding planner.

Disney character

Imagine being paid to be a princess. For many women working at the Disney resorts, that is e【4】 what they do. The Walt Disney Company wants look-alikes to play the role of Disney characters, like Cinderella, at its Disneyland and Disney World resorts.

Personal shopper

If you love to shop, particularly when you are spending someone else’s money, then you should consider b【5】a personal shopper. Personal shoppers meet their customers’ n【6】 , lifestyles, likes and dislikes and then put that knowledge to use by buying their clothing and accessories. Although the job does have a few drawbacks （缺点）, like fussy customers,

Entrepreneur.com says that “ mostly, it’s a pretty good time.”

Doggy daycare

Women who love a【7】  might think about opening a doggy daycare center. You can spend your days playing with dogs, before sending them home at the end of the day.

29、完形填空

The Sea Life Center is a really exciting place．There are so many things to________here and everything is enjoyable．It costs ￡3.70 for grown-ups，￡2 for children and________for over sixties and school groups．It’s________from 9:00 a．m．to 4:30 p．m．every day except 25th and 26th of December．

Special________include(包括)hourly feeding times for all the different animals and fish，and shows in the sea life theatre．________is always there to answer questions about what you’ve seen．If you are in a group of six or more people，we_______give you a special guided tour of the center．But you need to arrange(安排)this at the information desk when you_______．

The latest attraction is a big________tunnel(隧道)you can walk through．All around you，you will see fish swimming—sometimes even over your head．You certainly have the________view(景色)of the undersea world．Children love it and it’s really amazing for grown-ups，too．

When you get________，there is a family dining room

serving food．

【1】

A．see

B．do

C．play

D．take

【2】

A．little

B．few

C．less

D．fewer

【3】

A．popular

B．busy

C．crowded

D．open

【4】

A．changes

B．programs

C．attractions

D．performances

【5】

A．Someone

B．Anyone

C．Everyone

D．No one

【6】

A．can

B．must

C．should

D．have to

【7】

A．return

B．arrive

C．leave

D．travel

【8】

A．metal

B．wood

C．glass

D．stone

【9】

A．clearest

B．funniest

C．most relaxing

D．most frightening

【10】

A．tired

B．bored

C．thirsty

D．hungry