2024-2025学年（下）扬州九年级质量检测英语

1、那个勤奋的学生渴求知识。

The hard-working student is________ ________knowledge．

2、—The book Journey to the West is very popular.

—Yeah, more than ________ students in our school bought it.

A．three hundred

B．three hundreds

C．hundred of

D．three hundreds of

3、---Don’t give up! Perhaps ______ hard task you’re working on needs more of your effort.

---I won't. I'll have ______ second try anyway.

A．a; a

B．the; a

C．a; the

D．the; the

4、—What can I do for you, sir?

—I want ________ iPhone 11 Pro for my wife as ________ unexpected gift.

A.a; an B.an; an C.an; the

5、Yesterday morning I was just leaving_______the telephone rang.

A.when B.while C.because D.since

6、 —- Who helped you fix your bike?

—_______! I fixed it all by myself.

A. Anybody B. Everybody C. Somebody D. Nobody

7、— Do you know if he will come tomorrow?

— No. But if he ________, I'll call you to have a meal together.

A.will come B.won’t come C.comes

8、Tony used ________ in the village when he was a child.

A．lived

B．to living

C．to live

D．living

9、________ you eat too much junk food, it can finally do harm to your body one day.

A．If

B．Although

C．So

D．Or

10、I get up early, so I ________ exercise in the morning.

A．never

B．seldom

C．often

D．hardly ever

11、________ everybody is here, let’s begin our meeting.

A. Though B. Since   C. Unless   D. While

12、There is something wrong with my DVD player. I’ll have it ____________.

A. fixed B. to fix   C. fixes   D. fixing

13、She is   unusual writer who comes from European country.

A．an；an B．an；a  C．a；a  D．a；a

14、—Do you know the Pakistani girl Malala?

—Of course, her _______ makes the whole world shocked and she becomes the youngest winner of the Nobel Peace Prize.

A.advantage B.agreement C.attention D.achievement

15、________ is said that ________ of visitors visit the Great Wall every year.

A．That; thousand

B．It; thousands

C．This; thousands

D．It; thousand

16、After AlphaGo defeated human Go champion, we started to worry about whether AI(人工智能)_________the place of human some day in the future.

A. took   B. has taken

C. is taking     D. would take

17、I was afraid ________ speak in public because I am afraid ________ being laughed at when ________ mistakes.

A.of, to, make B.to, of, making C.in, of, making D.of, to, making

18、--- Tom, you won’t make much progress_________ you work really hard.

---Ok, I will try my best.

A. if   B. though   C. unless   D. when

19、---   they playing games over there?

--- Yes, they   .

A. Do; do

B. Are; are

C. Do; are

D. Are; do

20、_________ straight and you’ll see the station just on the left hand side of the road.

A. Going B. Go C. If you go straight D. To go

21、Something must ________to protect the sharks because many of them are endangered now.

A. do   B. done   C. be done

22、A: Hi, Mark! You’re reading this novel again.

B: Yes, David. It’s very interesting indeed.

A: 【1】?

B: Twice. Whenever I read it, I always learn something new.

A: 【2】?

B: Charles Dickens. I think he’s a great writer.

A: 【3】. May I have a look at the novel?

B: OK, here you are! 【4】?

A: It’s very exciting. 【5】?

B: In Xin Hua Bookstore.

A: Is it very far?

B: No. Only five-minute walk from here.

A: I’ll go and buy one. Thank you.

B: You’re welcome.

23、阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。

Our trip to the Mining Museum

On Tuesday 4th April, we took a bus to travel to the Mining (矿业) Museum because we had learning about the Gold Rushes.

__【1】___. We went past some famous places such as Sydney Harbor and the Open House along the way. We also chatted to our friends about what we had seen on TV last night.

When we arrived at the Mining Museum, we were taken to a room where we stored our bags. Our guide, Alison, then introduced us to a man named Bruce Binkley who is a miner.

Mr. Binkley talked to us about how people used to look for gold. __【2】__ . It seemed simple. You get a pan, fill it with dirt and water and then swirl (旋动) it around until the big stones are washed out along with other things. Gold, being heavier, is left at the bottom.

Next, we walked upstairs to look at pictures, information and samples (样品) of gold. We filled in a worksheet about the early discoveries of gold in Australia. ___【3】_. That part was really exciting because you had to imagine that you were a miner digging for gold.

Lunch was spent in a nearby park. ___【4】__. They were yummy! We also played hide-and-seek while we were there.

__【5】___. We boarded the bus and felt very tired. Some children even slept on the bus!

It was an enjoyable trip to the Mining Museum.

24、I’ve been working in a school for more than twenty years. Many parents often ask me, “How can you teach your child good study skills? How can he or she get the homework done as quickly as possible?” Here are some tips:

1. If the child is as young as nine or ten, ask him or her to prepare a small notebook to write down the homework given by his or her teachers. By developing this habit, he or she will learn to be much more responsible（负责的）.

2. Find a good place to study. This should be a quiet place that is free from everything but study things. No games, radios, or televisions. Once you have decided on a place to study, this should be the only place where your child does his or her homework and studies. There should also be a very specific time for homework to be done. Usually, homework should be done as soon as the child gets home from school. This also goes for the kids who take part in after-school activities. Of course, it is a good idea to allow the child to have a healthy snack before the work begins.

3. Also remember, that it is the child’s duty to do his or her homework. Some children give up easily and go to Mom and Dad for help when they have a problem. Try to let them solve it first. By doing this, they will get a sense of success from overcoming problems. In this way we help them to help themselves.

根据上面的文章选择最佳答案。

【1】Asking the kids to keep a notebook to remember their homework will make them_______.

A．remember more

B．learn more

C．more responsible

D．more interested in studying

【2】The place where the children study must______.

A．be free for everything

B．have a TV set and a computer

C．be quiet, bright and free from things for entertainment

D．be big, clean and tidy

【3】What does the underlined word "overcoming" mean in the passage?

A．Forgetting.

B．Leaving.

C．Realizing.

D．Beating

【4】According to the passage, the children should_______ when they have trouble with their homework.

A．ask their parents for help

B．try to solve the problems by themselves

C．wait for their teachers’ help

D．put it away and have a snack

【5】This passage is written_______.

A．for parents to help their children study well

B．for the children who want to improve their work

C．for teachers to teach their students

D．for housewives to make their kids happy

25、

Many years ago, a young woman doctor named Jessie received a present－“a parrot” at her birthday party. She was always busy in the hospital and spent little time with the parrot. So over time the parrot developed a bad attitude(态度).

It got to the point that every word out of the bird’s mouth was obnoxious. Sometimes the parrot even shouted at Jessie. She tried and tried to change the bird’s attitude by saying only polite words, playing soft music and anything else she could think of to “clean up” the bird’s attitude.

Finally, Jessie was angry and shouted at the parrot. The parrot shouted back. Jessie lost her temper and shook the parrot. The parrot became even more rude. Jessie threw the bird into the fridge angrily. For a few minutes the parrot kicked and screamed. Then suddenly there was total silence.

Fearing that she’d hurt the parrot, Jessie quickly opened the door to the fridge.

The parrot walked out onto Jessie’s arms and said “I believe I may have offended(冒犯) you with my rude language and actions. I am so sorry for what I said and did just now and I will do everything I can to correct my rude attitude.”

Jessie couldn’t believe the change in the bird’s attitude.

As she was about to ask the parrot what had made such a change in his attitude, the bird spoke-up, very softly, “May I ask what the turkey did?”

【1】The parrot was given to Jessie as her ______.

A. gift   B. prize   C. food   D. patient

【2】The underlined word “obnoxious” means ______ in English.

A. strange   B. impolite   C. boring   D. scary

【3】Jessie tried to change the parrot’s attitude by ______.

A. saying polite words   B. cleaning up the room

C. playing rock music   D. shouting at the parrot

【4】Jessie opened the door to the fridge quickly, because ______.

A. she was afraid of hurting the parrot.   B. she needed to get something in it.

C. she had something to talk with the parrot.   D. she wanted to say sorry to the parrot.

【5】The parrot might be ______ when it saw the turkey in the fridge.

A. happy   B. frightened   C. angry   D. sleepy

26、Sigmund Freud was a world-famous doctor of Vienna(维也纳). He was also a man full of humor（幽默）. Once, at his 70th birthday party, a friend asked Freud if he could put his work into several words. “ Well,” said Freud, “ We take the sick out of their trouble and return them to the common suffering .”

As a devoted (忠实的) son, Freud often visited his old mother. His mother usually spent her summers in a small mountain town in Austria (奥地利). The King Josef usually spent his summers there, too. One day in the summer, a band was playing a lively tune (曲子) when Freud’s mother was sitting at the window and watching the people singing and dancing on Main Street. The old woman had a poor memory. She heard the band playing but forgot it was the King’s birthday. Freud was visiting his mother on her 95th birthday. He told his mother, “Mum, the band is playing for your birthday.” She believed him and had a wonderful day .

【1】Freud was a famous ____ of _____ .

A. doctor; Austria   B. general; Vienna   C. King; Austria   D. doctor ; Australia

【2】From what Freud said at his 70th birthday party , we can see that he was ______.

A. a brave man   B. a sick man   C. a devoted man   D. a man full of humour

【3】One day Freud came to the small mountain town for ______ .

A. for his holiday   B. the King Josef’s birthday

C. his mother’s birthday   D. his 70th birthday

【4】Which of the four sentences is wrong ?

A. Freud’s mother birthday and the King’s birthday were on the same day .

B. Freud’s mother was so old that her memory was very bad.

C. She knew that the band was playing for the King .

D. Freud’s mother and the King Josef usually spent their summers in the same place.

【5】Freud’s mother felt very happy on her 95th birthday because _____.

A. the King Josef himself came to celebrate (庆贺) her birthday

B. the people of the town came out to celebrate her birthday

C. she heard the band playing a lively tune so wonderfully

D. she believed that the band was playing for her birthday

27、   Keeping a busy social life among lots of friends may keep people thinner than spending several hours in a gym, according to scientists. Scientists believe social activities can release a brain chemical that changes white fat into brown fat. Brown fat burns calories (卡路里). To produce heat, while white fat keeps calories and make us fatter.

Changing white fat into brown fat is very difficult, generally requiring long-term exposure to cold conditions or making part of the body’s nervous (神经的) system active. However, scientists from Ohio State University think that having a busy social life is an even better way of carrying out this change.

Tests on mice showed that those lived in large communities and had more space and toys lost half of their stomach weight in four weeks, even if they ate more than those in boring, lonely environments. Researchers said that social excitement helps lose weight.

However, social activities make some people worried. Study writer Dr Matthew During said, “I’m still amazed at the degree of losing fat that happens. We often think of stress (压力) as a negative thing, but some kinds of stress can be good for your health.”

Explaining how new technology had reduced the chance for people to communicate face to face, he added, “It’s not just because of being short of exercise and high calorie foods, but an increasing lack of social activities. Loneliness is a deep cause of cancer and death, it’s just as dangerous as smoking. Social activities are very important.

根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

【1】The underlined word “exposure” means________in Chinese.

A.勘探 B.适应 C.暴露

【2】When people take social activities, a brain chemical can change white fat into________.

A.brown fat B.calories C.energy

【3】According to the tests on mice, ________.

A.Taking more social activities will work for losing weight, even if you eat more.

B.Mice living in boring and lonely environments will gain weight although they eat less.

C.The results from test on mice aren’t fit for humans.

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.Brown fat keeps calories and make people fatter while white fat burns calories to produce heat.

B.To change white fat into brown fat, long-term exposure to cold conditions is required.

C.Unlike smoking, loneliness can cause cancer and even death.

【5】The best title for the passage can be ________.

A.Social Activities Help Lose Weight

B.Brown Fat and White Fat

C.Loneliness Is Dangerous

28、根据下列短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。

Good advice can help people make better decisions. When someone 【1】 you for advice, you should take it seriously and try your best to give good advice.

There are some 【2】 for you to give good advice. Listen to the person asking you for advice. Every situation is special, so 【3】 think you know all about a problem. Listen to the person who wants advice, and learn as much as possible about the situation.

Put 【4】 in others’ shoes. Think about what you will do if you are in the same situation. Don’t just 【5】on your experiences to give advice.

Think about the results of taking and not taking your advice. When 【6】, think twice about all the possible results. This is more important 【7】 really difficult problems.

Understand that the person may not take your advice. Someone asks for your advice, 【8】 he or she may not take it. Don’t be surprised. When you give advice, the idea is to give someone the tools to make their own decision, not to make the decision for them.

29、We all get angry. Sometimes, we get so angry that we may think about doing _________.

Last Saturday, I offered to sweep the floor for my mom. When I ________, I decided to do my homework. However, my little brother Tim threw a lot of ________ of paper on the floor. What a mess! I was quite angry, ________ he thought it was funny. He even made a funny face. I became ________ and threw his favorite cup onto the floor.

Tim began to cry. My mom sat me down and talked to me in ________ soft voice. She said, “Lucy, breaking things in anger is never the right way ________ a problem.” When Dad came home from work, he told me that I would have to use the money I got for my ________ birthday to buy a new cup for Tim. How upset I was! Then he said to me，“Using words ________ always better than hitting or throwing. If you were angry with Tim, why didn’t you tell him ________? When you do bad things out of anger, you will always regret (懊悔) them.”

Although I’m still a little sad, I will always remember what my parents told me that day.

【1】

A．something terrible

B．terrible something

C．anything terrible

D．terrible anything

【2】

A．finish

B．finished

C．will finish

D．am finishing

【3】

A．pair

B．pairs

C．piece

D．pieces

【4】

A．so

B．and

C．but

D．or

【5】

A．happy

B．happier

C．angry

D．angrier

【6】

A．a

B．an

C．the

D．/

【7】

A．solves

B．solved

C．solving

D．to solve

【8】

A．twelve

B．the twelve

C．twelfth

D．the twelfth

【9】

A．is

B．was

C．are

D．were

【10】

A．how do you feel

B．how you feel

C．how did you feel

D．how you felt