2024-2025学年（下）威海九年级质量检测英语

1、

【1】对……感兴趣、热衷于 ______________

【2】继承（某人）的事业 __________________

【3】从事、占据（时间、空间）_____________

【4】获奖名单 _______________________

【5】已获得了很高的荣誉 _____________

【6】三则消息 _______________________

2、Nora opened the box. To her surprise, ________ it was a gold watch.

A．outside

B．inside

C．beside

D．behind

3、—Could you tell me ________?

—Sure. I'll come back in three days.

A.when will you come back B.how long have you stayed there

C.why you went there D.how soon you will come back

4、— Father’s day is coming. Have you prepared any presents for your father?

— Not yet, but I’m sure I ______ one for him.

A. bought   B. buy   C. have bought   D. will buy

5、The situation is bad in England, but it is far   in Scotland.

A. bad B. worse

C. worst D. the worst

6、—I got an“A”in this exam．

—It will make your parents________．

A．afraid

B．excited

C．lucky

D．sad

7、Mr. Black walked around and offered help ________we were doing an experiment.

A.while B.when C.unless D.before

8、_______ to some classic music before going to bed. It is of great help to relax ourselves.

A．To listen

B．Listen

C．Listens

D．Listening

9、The students hurried to the classroom ______ the bell rang.

A. as soon as   B. until   C. if   D. so that

10、Mary’s father ______ her to school every day.

A. will drive   B. drive   C. drove   D. drives

11、Pay no attention to those who laugh at you. What __________ most is how you see yourself.

A. matters B. minds C. cares   D. counts

12、About ________ of the earth ________ covered with water, but we have less and less fresh water.

A.three-fourth; are B.three-fourths; is C.three-fourth; is D.three-fourths; are

13、In the following words, which underlined letters have a different sound from the others?

A.mirror B.ticket C.bicycle

14、Please stop________a noise in the classroom．I can’t stand it．

A．make

B．to make

C．making

D．made

15、This apple is so _________ that my teeth can’t stand it

A. delicious   B. salty   C. crispy   D. sour

16、Mrs. Smith sometimes felt ________ after her children all moved away.

A.happily B.angrily C.sadly D.lonely

17、— When I was a teenager, my parents told me I could do ________ and be whatever it is I wanted to be.

— You were so lucky. But have they changed their mind?

A．anything

B．something

C．everything

D．nothing

18、.018年上海长宁二模I don't think Julia saw me at the moment because she________with her friends on the Internet.

A. is chatting   B. was chatting   C. has chatted   D. would chat

19、Alex doesn’t write   , in fact, writing is his bread and cheese.

A. for free B. for fun C. as usual D. as well

20、 —I didn’t go to the cinema yesterday. What about you?

—____________, because I was preparing for the project all the time.

A. Nor do I   B. Neither did I

C. Neither am I   D. Nor was I

21、In order not to be late for the meeting, let’s _____ early.

A. set off B. take off C. turn off D. run off

22、补全对话  阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。

A: Hello, Sally! ____________

B: I’m fine, thanks.

A: Where did you go for your school trip?

B: My class went to the park. We had a picnic there.

A: ____________ 

B: We took the bus.

A: ____________

B: Yes. We played games and sang songs. The teacher joined us. We really enjoyed the time together.

A: What about the picnic? ____________

B: Oh, lots of things. We had sandwiches, cookies, fruit, juice….____________

A: We haven’t decided yet.

【1】

A. Nice to meet you.   B. What’s this?

C. This is my sister.   D. How are you?

【2】

A. When did you go there?   B. How did you go there?

C. How far is it?   D. How long did you stay there?

【3】

A. Did you have a good time?   B. What did you do there?

C. Do you like animals?   D. Whom did you go with?

【4】

A. What did you eat?   B. When did you leave?

C. What’s the matter?   D. How much is it?

【5】

A. Where is your pen pal from?   B. How was your school trip?

C. Where are you going for the school trip?   D. Where did you go yesterday?

23、补全对话（共5小题，每小题1 分；满分5分，

A： What's the matter， Mr Smith?

B：  【1】 I can't do any work， doctor.

A： Do you have a cough?

B： No， I don't have a cough.

A：  【2】

B： Yes， I sleep very well.

A： Do you have breakfast every morning?

B： No， I don't have breakfast.  And I have only a little food for lunch and supper because I want to keep thin.

A： Oh， I see. 【3】  You need to eat more food and have three meals a day.  【4】

B： Ok. I will do like that.

A：  【5】 

B： Thank you very much.

24、Dear Sir or Madam，

  Last Thursday， I traveled on the 8：00 a.m. train  from Glasgow to London King’s Cross and I was quite angry with the service of your company.

  The train didn’t come on time and it was forty minutes late when it left Glasgow. A man at  the station said sorry to us， but he didn’t give us any reasons for the delay(误点) . We then had further delays on the way and had to wait another thirty minutes. As a result， I missed my plane from London to Frankfurt and had to wait for several hours.

What’s more， the service on the train was also very poor， The trip took more than five hours. Unluckily， we could buy nothing but some soft drinks on the train. Worst of all， something was wrong with the air conditioning ( 空调系统) and it got hotter and hotter in the train. Before we reached King’s Cross， the temperature was over 40°C.

Because of your poor service， I feel you should pay me compensation(赔偿).

I am looking forward to hearing from you.

Yours faithfully

  David Roberson

【1】When did the train leave Glasgow?

 A.At 8：00 a.m. B At 8：40 a.m. C. At 9：00 a.m. D. At 9：20 a.m.

【2】How did David go to Frankfurt from London?

 A.By plane. B.By bus.   C.By car. D.By train.

【3】How long did David stay on the train?

 A.40 minutes.  B. 30 minutes.  C. 70 minutes.  D. Over 5 hours.

【4】What could David buy on the train?

 A.Hot dogs. B.Sandwiches.  C.Soft drinks.  D.Hamburgers.

【5】Which of the following is NOT true?

A. This is a complaint letter.

B. David was very pleased with the trip.

C. The service of the company was very poor.

D. There was something wrong with the air conditioning on the train.

25、   There used to be many beautiful flowers in our garden. Among them was a beautiful blue flower. My husband once told me that it only bloomed(开花) in spring and the sun in summer was too hot for it. When summer came, he would move it out of the garden and put it inside our house.

Once, my husband was away for some time on business, so I had to take care of the flowers. Before leaving, he told me to pay special attention to the blue flower. I planned to look after it as my husband had ever done, but I was too busy to remember it. One weekend when I wanted to move the blue flower into the house, I found that it had already died. I was very sad and regretted not taking good care of it earlier.

A week ago, my husband's elder sister, Linda, died of a serious stomach illness. Linda was much older than my husband. Maybe because of the age gap(差距), we were not very close. After she died, we were very sad and regretted not visiting her often.

Linda's death reminds me of the blue flower. We should have done something better, but we haven't tried our best. I believe that God has given us enough time to plant some wonderful things that will bloom inside us, but we have missed it.

【1】When might the writer's husband be away on business?

A.In spring. B.In summer. C.In autumn. D.In winter.

【2】Why didn't the writer take good care of the blue flower?

A.Because she didn't like the flower.

B.Because she was too busy to remember the flower.

C.Because her husband didn't ask her to do that.

D.Because she didn't know how to take care of the flower.

【3】What does the writer want to tell us?

A.Don't be too careless when you plant flowers. B.Don't forget the elder sister Linda's death.

C.Try our best to love what we have now. D.Try to be better to ourselves.

26、   The world itself is becoming much smaller by using modern traffic and communication means(工具).Life today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has brought new problems. One of the biggest problems is pollution. To pollute means to make things dirty. Pollution comes in many ways. We see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it.

Man has been polluting the earth. The more people have, the more pollution becomes. Many years ago, the problem was not so serious because there were not so many people. When the land was used up or the river was dirty in one place, man moved to another place. But this is no longer true.

Man is now slowly polluting the whole world.

Air pollution is still the most serious. It’s bad for all living things in the world, but it is not the only one kind of pollution. Water pollution kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us angry more easily.

Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. They stop people from burning coal in houses and factories in the city, and from putting dirty smoke into the air. Pollution by SO2 is now the most dangerous kind pollution, it is caused heavy traffic. We are sure that if there are fewer people driving, there will be less air pollution.

The earth is our home. We must take care of it. That means keeping the land, water and air clean. And we must pay attention to the rise in pollution at the same time.

【1】According to the passage, ________, our world is becoming much smaller.

A.because of the rise in pollution

B.thanks to science development

C.because the earth is being polluted day and night

D.because the earth is blowing away by the wind every year

【2】Hundreds of years ago, life was ________ it is today.

A.as early as B.much easier than C.as hard as D.much harder than

【3】In paragraph 1, the underlined word “it” means ________ .

A.rubbish B.noise pollution C.air pollution D.water pollution

【4】What might be the best title for the text?

A.Air Pollution B.Today’s life C.Protect the earth D.Pollution by SO2

27、   Everyone has got two personalities (性格) -the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real. You don't show your secret personality when you're awake because you can control yourself, but when you're asleep, your sleeping position shows the real you. In a normal night, of course, you often change your sleeping positions. The important position that best shows your secret personality is the one that you go to sleep.

If you go to sleep on your back, you're a very open person. You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by new ideas. You don't like to make people unhappy, so you never express your real feelings. You're quite shy and you aren't very confident.

If you sleep on your stomach, you are a person who likes to keep secrets. You worry a lot and you're always easily becoming sad. You never want to change your ideas, but you are satisfied with your life the way it is. You usually live for today not for tomorrow.

If you sleep on curled up (蜷缩), you are probably a very nervous person. You have a low opinion of yourself and often protect yourself from being hurt, so you are very defensive. You're shy and you don't usually like meeting people. You like to be on your own.

If you sleep on your side, you have usually got a well-balanced (平衡的) personality. You know your strengths and weaknesses. You're usually careful. You have a confident personality. You sometimes feel worried, but you don't often get unhappy. You always say what you think, even if it makes people angry.

【1】When does the sleeping position best show your secret personality?

A.In the daytime. B.At the beginning of sleep.

C.At night. D.During the deep sleep.

【2】Tina hardly tells her secrets to her friends. She probably goes to sleep ________.

A.on curled up B.on her stomach C.on her back D.on her side

【3】What does the word "defensive" mean in the passage?

A.易怒的 B.攻击性的 C.外向的 D.有戒心的

【4】What does the passage tell us?

A.Sleeping on your side is the best way of sleeping.

B.Changing positions will cause sleeping problems.

C.Sleeping positions show people's secret personalities.

D.Enough sleep makes people look better and healthier

28、Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）

Facts you don’t know about animals

People have already known a lot about animals. However, there are still some things about animals that may surprise you. Here are some facts about animals you probably didn’t know.

Cows

Cows do have best friends and feel stressed (焦虑的) when they are separated (分开). Sometimes they even a【1】 humans when they are too nervous and angry. However, scientists also found that cows are very social animals and a cow always makes friends with other cows in the herd (兽群). When a cow is with its friend, its heart rate is reduced compared with when it is a【2】 or with a cow from another herd. 

Penguins

During breeding (繁殖) season, a male penguin will offer a pebble (卵石) to a female penguin as a g【3】. If she takes it, they will become partners. When the female penguin lays an egg, she and her husband may c【4】 it on their feet, because some penguins don’t build nests.

Crocodiles

When crocodiles eat something, they always swallow (吞) their prey. They don’t chew it like other animals. To help with digestion (消化), they swallow stones which grind up the food in their stomachs. But these stones can h【5】 be defecated (排泄掉), so they may stay in their stomachs all their lives.

Elephants

Elephants use plants to get rid of p【6】 or other illness. Scientists once found a pregnant (怀孕的) elephant in Kenya who kept eating a kind of plant for a few days, while this kind of plant was not part of her regular d【7】. Four days later, she could give birth to a baby elephant quietly. The same plant was used by the local women to help with labor (分娩).

Do you find these facts amazing? Maybe you can introduce some of them to your friends and see how surprised they are when they know the facts!

29、   If you look around the streets of London, you'll see the many methods people use to move around. Whether ifs a way to work, a trip to the shops, or a sightseeing trip, there are people on buses, the underground, cars, motorbikes, bicycles and even roller skates. The roads are already ______ : and now there's a new addition: electric, or "e-scooters".

This traditional children's vehicle has become more welcomed over the years. And now, with a small electric motor, it's become a cheap and easy way of ______ . Scooting around town can be fun and doesn't need much effort, so they're becoming increasingly welcomed in cities around the world. But following some serious accidents caused by an electric scooter in the UK, questions are being asked about their safety and ______ traffic laws should be changed.

Some scooter riders have been seen on pavements; others on the road jumping red traffic lights, adding to traffic jams on the road. In the UK, the law says that riding one on the public highway or pavement is not ______ . Riders now face a £300 punishment and six points on their driving license for doing so. But, still e-scooters can be seen ______ . And now users are calling on rules to be changed.

The UK government is looking at how safely they can be used on the road and is examining the law again. But the official said, "It is an ______ product. We know there is need among people. However, safety must always be the first to consider when talking about their use on public highways in this country."

There are dangers in riding a two-wheeled scooter. Some of them can drive at high speed, over 30mph. They sometimes only have one brake (刹车) and no lights. It seems more work needs to be done to give e-scooters a safe and right space to travel in.

【1】A.cleaned B.cleared C.crowded D.covered

【2】A.transport B.calculation C.fashion D.business

【3】A.when B.whether C.what D.who

【4】A.touched B.designed C.programmed D.allowed

【5】A.somewhere B.nowhere C.everywhere D.anywhere

【6】A.expensive B.old C.active D.ordinary