2024-2025学年（下）胡杨河九年级质量检测英语

1、根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。

【1】No matter how ________ (晚) he is, his mother will wait for him to have dinner.

【2】People in Yuyao worked hard to rebuild their homes after the ____ (可怕的，糟糕的) flood.

【3】The movie The Wandering Earth was a box-office ________ (成功) , which amazed the film industry.

【4】Shanghai, one of the ________ (东方的) cities, will play an important role in the Belt and Road Initiatives.

【5】The twins haven’t________ (见面) each other for many years because they don’t live together.

【6】If you have any trouble ________ (使用) the website, just click on this icon for help.

【7】Eating a balanced diet and doing sports help make your body ________ (健康的)

【8】To our surprise, the little kid can memorize the long poem so  ________ (容易地)

【9】Confucius is the greatest teacher in Chinese ________ (历史).

【10】Rafael Nadal won his ________(八) French Open title on June 9th.

2、In the past, a Chinese student who wanted to study at a university in the UK had to pass a difficult exam. But now, the University of Birmingham has firstly __________ the tradition.

A. allowed B. broken C. obeyed D. reduced

3、Tony together with his classmates ________their homework when the teacher came in.

A.is doing B.was doing C.are doing D.were doing

4、—I have some big news for you. You’ve been accepted as a member of our club.

—________ That’s great!

A．Have I?

B．Pardon?

C．Congratulations!

D．Good idea!

5、China sends help to countries ________ are fighting against a terrible disease.

A.that B.where C.whose

6、After the________holiday，I feel really________．

A．relaxing；relaxed

B．relaxing；relaxing

C．relaxed；relaxing

D．relaxed；relaxed

7、—________is the elephant?

—It is about 3 meters high and it weighs about 2 tons．

A．How long

B．How big

C．How high

D．How tall

8、— Who teaches _______ English?  

— Ms. Lin ________.

A.your; does B.you; is C.your; is D.you; does

9、He is________to lift the bag full of rice onto the truck．

A. enough strong

B. too strong

C. so strong

D. strong enough

10、Nowadays we always use some social medias like Wechat to keep in ______ contact with our friends and relatives. We all believe that the technology is _______ connected with our daily life.

A. closely; close   B. close; closely   C. closely; closely   D. close; close

11、—Did Tom’s parents go to the meeting yesterday?

--Yes, _______ of them did, but ________ spoke.

A. each; none   B. both; none   C. neither; both   D. both; neither

12、Don't worry about her，madam. Your daughter is ________ danger now.

A. in   B. out   C. out of   D. at

13、—I was just in time to get there for the meeting. Thank you for lending me the bike.

—_________

A. That’s right   B. Of course not

C. You’re welcome D. The same to you

14、—Yesterday ______8-year-old boy fell into the river.

—Yes, ______boy was saved by a policeman.

A. the, the B. an, a C. an, the D. the ,a

15、I don’t know if he     .If he ,I will call you .

A. comes, will come   B. will come, comes

C. will come ,  will come   D. comes, comes

16、After two years’ physical training, he was ________ and healthier.

A．weaker

B．longer

C．stronger

D．shorter

17、We’ve discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready. But still something __________ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.

A.must B.should C.would D.may

18、I finished my English homework an hour ago, but I________ chemistry yet.

A．don’t finish

B．haven’t finished

C．didn’t finish

D．won’t finish

19、Gina has been in Shanghai for ten years. Shanghai has become her second  ______ .

A. family  B. house   C. home D. room

20、— Would you like some juice or bread?  — 　. I’m really thirsty and hungry after such a long walk.

A. None   B. Either   C. Nothing   D. Both

21、My mother is very busy, so I often help ________with the housework.

A．me

B．you

C．her

D．him

22、A: Hi, Jack! The entrance exam to senior high school is coming. I feel a bit nervous.

B: So do I. 【1】 We’ll graduate from junior high school soon.

A: I have the same feeling as you. Oh, did you see the news about the 2016 Olympics on TV last night?

B: 【2】 You know, I am busy with the exam these days.

A: 【3】

B: But my father said he would take me to see the games. I think I’ll know better about it.

A: Have you ever been to Brazil (巴西)?

B: No, but my father has been there before.

A: Sounds great. By the way, 【4】

B: We’ll take a plane there. It’s much safer and faster. 【5】

A: Of course. I will go to see it, too.

B: Great!

A: Oh, it’s time to go to bed. Good luck with your exam.

B: You, too! Bye!

A: Bye!

23、根据汉语意思完成句子。

【1】 你先走，我随后跟上你。

Go on ahead, and I'll _______ _______ with you.

【2】这是我遇到的最开心的事。

It's the happiest thing that ______ ever ______ ______ me.

【3】不幸的是，她摔倒了并划破了膝盖。

Unluckily, she ______ ______ and cut her knee badly.

【4】 别担心，我的手没什么大事了。

Don’t worry. There’s _______ ______ with my hand．

【5】我认为你最好先问问他。

I think you’d ______ ______ him first.

【6】我爸爸自去年退休后体重增加了。

My father has ______ ______ ______ since he was retired last year.

【7】最重要的是，我们必须保持身体健康。

_______ ______, we must keep fit.

【8】我认为这本书值得一读。

I think the book is ________ ________.

24、B

A city without cars would be very strange，right？But Venice(威尼斯)is such a city．

Venice is in the northeast of Italy．It wasn’t built on land，like Beijing or Shanghai，but on more than 110 islands．Seawater is everywhere around the city．

Even so，travel isn’t that difficult．The waterways have always been the best way to get around．There are 117 waterways and more than 400 bridges that can lead you where you want to go．

People in Venice move from place to place by boat．They like to enjoy the scenery and cool summer nights while taking boat trips．They can talk to other people as they go along．

Venice grew out of small islands in saltwater lakes when some Italians escaped from a war more than 1，500 years ago，and built homes there．

Water makes the city special，but it is also a big problem．

Once，people used too much underground water．This made the city get lower little by little．Now the city has gone down by 23 centimeters．

Another problem is the rising seawater．The temperature has risen over the years．This has made the ice of Arctic Ocean(北冰洋)melt(融化)．

Every year，high waters hit the city in autumn and winter．When a lot of water comes，more than half of the city is underwater．

Scientists are trying different ways to stop the city from getting even lower．

【1】According to the article，which picture shows the right position(位置)of Venice？

A．

B．

C．

D．

【2】Which is the most impossible way for people in Venice to get around in the passage？

A．On foot．

B．By boat．

C．By car．

D．By bike．

【3】Why is Venice still getting lower and lower？

A．Because too many people live there．

B．Because people used too much underground water．

C．Because lots of bridges have been built．

D．Because the underground water is rising．

【4】What seasons are dangerous for Venice because of high waters？

A．Summer and autumn．

B．Autumn and winter．

C．Summer and winter．

D．Spring and winter．

【5】The article is mainly about________．

A．the position of Venice

B．the history of Venice

C．the problem of Venice

D．the scenery of Venice

25、   One day, Tom's teacher, Miss Smith, held a class meeting. "There will be a flag day next Saturday. Does anyone want to join this meaningful event ?”asked Miss Smith. Tom was interested in raising money for homeless children, but he was not brave enough to talk to the strangers, so he kept quiet in his seat.

"Tom, you haven't sold flags before, "said Miss Smith suddenly. "Would you like to have a try?" Tom was hesitant(犹豫的), but he finally nodded.

On the flag day, Tom and Angela sold flags in a busy street."Excuse me. Could y-o-u pl-ea-se buy...? said Angela softly to the first person she met.The man smiled and put a five-dollar coin into Angela's collection bag. Then she said thanks and put a flag under his shoulder. "I did it! said Angela happily. "It's your turn now.”

Feeling nervous, Tom began to shake. Soon, he saw a young lady walking towards him. The lady was smiling and holding a few coins in her hand. She asked, "Are you selling flags for Fund for the Homeless Children?" Tom's face became red and said yes. Then the lady made the donation(捐赠) and Tom gave  her a flag. “You made it laughed Angela.

In the next couple of hours, Angela and Tom sold flags quickly and bravely. At last, their collection bags were so heavy that they had to hold them with both arms. They felt very proud.

【1】Why did Tom keep quiet in his seat?

A.He had other plans.

B.He didn't like Miss Smith.

C.He was not interested in the activity.

D.He was not brave enough to talk to the strangers.

【2】When Miss Smith asked Tom to have try, he finally________.

A.laughed B.nodded C.refused D.cried

【3】Where did Tom and Angela sell flags on the flag day?

A.In a busy street. B.At school. C.In a shop. D.In a park.

【4】How much did the first man pay Angela for the flag?

A.Five dollars. B.Ten dollars. C.Fifteen dollars. D.Twenty dollars.

【5】How did Tom and Angela feel after they sold the flags?

A.Bored. B.Shy. C.Confident. D.Sad.

26、   The Earth is faced with a serious power problem now and all of us are affected by it. Should we leave everything to the government, or can we do something to save power? The answer is clear: if not us, who? Let us look at how you can save power at home.

Computer: More often than not, we do not turn off our monitors (显示屏) even after we have shut down our computers. And we often leave our computers on when we walk away to do something else. Keep the monitor and the computer switched off when you are not using them. Start doing this even when at work. You will help save some of the earth’s important power.

Air Conditioning: Put the temperature at the minimum or maximum strongest that you are comfortable with, depending on the season. Try not to put it at too-high or too-low temperatures. This helps you save lots of power.

Washers: Do you use your washing machine as frequently as you wish? Do you use your washing machine even when there are not many clothes to wash? Reduce the times of washing by cleaning plenty of clothes every time.

Television: Unplug (拔出插头) the power plug of your television set when not using it. This may not sound like a big deal but this little step will help oneself save power.

Fridge: Do you always put hot food into the fridge? Bring cooked food to room temperatures before placing it into the fridge. You can also spare power by bringing cold or frozen food out of the icebox a great deal ahead of the mealtime. Thus, you don’t need to heat it.

【1】The underlined part in the first paragraph means “________”.

A. If we don’t use power, who will use it?

B. The government should be responsible for saving power.

C. If it is necessary to save power, who will do it?

D. Everyone should do something to save power.

【2】The writer thinks we often waste power by not turning off ________.

A. computers and monitors B. air conditioners

C. washing machines D. television sets

【3】According to the writer, we’d better ________.

A. wash our clothes as often as we wish B. wash our clothes without using washers

C. wash plenty of clothes at a time D. use washers to wash light clothes

【4】The best title for the passage is “________”.

A. How to live green B. How to buy electrical products

C. How to be safe at home D. How to save money

27、   The African elephant, the largest land animal remaining on earth, is of great importance to African ecosystem (生态系统). Unlike other animals, the African elephant is to a great extent the builder of its environment. As a big plant-eater, it largely shapes the forest-and-savanna (稀树草原) surroundings in which it lives, therefore settingthe terms of existence for millions of other animals that live in its habitat.

It is the elephant's great desire for food that makes it a disturber of the environment and an important builder of its habitat. In its continuous search for the 300 pounds of plants it must have every day, it kills small trees and underbushes, and pulls branches off big trees. This results in numerous open spaces in both deep tropical forests and in the woodlands that cover part of the African savannas. In these open spaces are numerous plants in various stages of growth that attract a variety of other plant-eaters.

Take the rain forests for example. In their natural state, the spreading branches overhead shut out sunlight and prevent the growth of plants on the forest floor. By pulling down trees and eating plants, elephants make open spaces, allowing new plants to grow on the forest floor. In such situations, the forests become suitable for large hoofed plant-eaters to move around and for small plant-eaters to get their food as well.

What worries scientists now is that the African elephant has become an endangered species. If the elephant disappears, scientists say, many other animals will also disappear from vast areas of forest and savanna, greatly changing and worsening the whole ecosystem.

【1】What is the passage mainly about?

A.Disappearance of African elephants.

B.Forests and savannas as habitats for African elephants.

C.The effect of African elephants' search for food.

D.The eating habit of African elephants.

【2】What does the underlined phrase “setting the terms” most probably mean?

A.Fixing the time. B.Worsening the state.

C.Improving the quality. D.Deciding the conditions.

【3】What do we know about the open spaces in the passage?

A.They result from the destruction of rain forests.

B.They provide food mainly for African elephants.

C.They are home to many endangered animals.

D.They are attractive to plant-eating animals of different kinds.

【4】According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?

A.The African elephant is the largest animal on earth.

B.African elephants have 300 pounds of plants every day, including small trees and underbushes.

C.The African elephant is in a way the builder of the environment like other land animals.

D.If the African elephant disappears, the whole ecosystem won't be affected.

28、

Do you know the boy in the picture? He is Kuang Heng. Kuang Heng lived in more than 2,000 【1】 (year) ago in China.

From the picture we can see: at that time, he was in worn clothes, and sitting at 【2】 wooden table with a pile of books on it. A little weak light came 【3】 through a small hole in the wall. He was reading carefully.

This is the well-known story from the ancient Chinese idiom. Kuang Heng was so poor 【4】 he couldn't even afford a candle, so he 【5】（dig） a hole in the wall to "steal" light from his neighbor's house 【6】 (read) at night. The moral of the story tells us that we should try 【7】 (we) best to learn knowledge, but never be discouraged 【8】 (easy), no matter how difficult the situation may be.

Of course, things 【9】 (be) quite different today, but we should remember that hard work pays off. We should take pains to improve ourselves through learning and get 【10】 (prepare) for our future.

29、   Think about the last time you felt a negative emotion( 负面情绪)—like stress, anger, or worry. Was your mind disordered ? Or was it unable to think?

The next time you ________________ yourself in such a situation, for example, you feel angry or worry, stop. Yes, that’s right, stop._______________ you’re doing, stop and sit for one minute. While  you’re sitting there, completely set yourself in the negative emotion. Allow that emotion to be________________you. Allow yourself one minute to truly ________________that emotion. Don’t cheat yourself . Take the minute—but only one minute—to do______________else but feel that emotion.

When the minute is over, ask yourself, “Am I willing  to _______________this negative emotion as I go through  the  rest  of the day?”______________you’ve allowed  yourself to be in the emotion and really feel it, you will be_________________to find that the emotion was not so terrible as you thought. If you feel you  need to  carry the emotion  for  a little_______________, that is OK. Allow yourself another minute to feel it. When you feel you’ve had enough of the emotion, ask yourself if you’re willing to carry it. If not, take a surprised at how quickly it’s gone! ________________breath. As you breathe it out, you’ll be Try it! Next time you’re in the middle of a negative emotion, allow yourself to feel the emotion and see what happens.

【1】A.force B.help C.find D.ask

【2】A.Whoever B.Wherever C.Whatever D.However

【3】A.behind B.under C.above D.around

【4】A.see B.hear C.taste D.feel

【5】A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything

【6】A.look up B.give up C.hold on to D.look forward to

【7】A.But B.So C.Once D.Though

【8】A.sorry B.amazed C.sad D.crazy

【9】A.faster B.longer C.shorter D.harder

【10】A.quick B.long C.deep D.good