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楚雄州2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测高三英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、Offered the position of manager, Bob ________, preferring to keep his current job.

    A.dismissed B.denied C.declined D.deduced

  • 2、_____ how to get along with others is very important in success.

    A. Know   B. Known   C. Having known   D. Knowing

     

  • 3、Peterson, a great archaeologist, said: “Archaeologists have been extremely patient because we were led to believe that the ministry was ________ this problem, but we feel that we can't wait any longer.”

    A. looking out B. bringing out C. carrying out D. sorting out

  • 4、What a terrible experience! _______, you’re safe now---that’s the main thing.

    A.Anyway

    B.Besides

    C.Otherwise

    D.Therefore

  • 5、People around us ______ affect our thoughts and behaviors.

    A. must   B. can

    C. should   D. would

     

  • 6、He studied hard and later became a well-known writer, which was ______ his father had expected.

    A.why B.how C.that D.what

  • 7、—Continuous hot days are getting to be more than I can take.

    —Hold on. According to the weather forecast people ______ have some relief by the weekend.

    A.would B.should C.need D.must

  • 8、—Our flight is boarding now. We’ll have to part.

    —Don’t feel sad. ______.

    A. All that glitters is not gold

    B. All roads lead to Rome

    C. All good things come to an end

    D. A still tongue makes a wise head

     

  • 9、Every time you enter the subway station, you must have the ______ of your bag checked to make sure you aren't carrying any illegal things.

    A.spots B.contents

    C.qualities D.entrances

  • 10、----You should have told her about the meaning of the gesture.

    ----I meant ______, but I had some unexpected guests.

    A. to     B. to have     C. to do so D. doing so

     

  • 11、--- Hey, Sherly, welcome back! __________?

      ---- Ok, I guess. My son and I went to Hainan and enjoyed the beautiful scenery there.

    A. How was your holiday   B. How is your son

    C. Where did you go for holiday   D. What did you do in your holiday

  • 12、Roger trained hard for the tournament for months, but unfortunately he had to _______ due to a knee injury.

    A. pull out   B. work out

    C. try out   D. give out

     

  • 13、________ well in the coming Art Festival, the children have been practicing dancing every afternoon in the past two weeks.

    A.Performing

    B.Having performed

    C.To perform

    D.Performed

  • 14、He found it increasingly difficult to read,________ his eyesight was beginning to fail.

    A.and B.but C.or D.for

  • 15、—Why! Where’s my mobile phone? Maybe I left it on the plane.

    —My goodness! You   things behind.

    A.haven’t left B.didn’t leave C.had never left D.never leave

  • 16、We’re trying to ring you back, Bryan, but we think we your number incorrectly.

    A.looked up B.took down C.worked out D.brought about

  • 17、— Frank, you need to refresh yourself with a cup of coffee.

    —Yeah, I went to bed very late last night, ________, early this morning.

    A.rather than

    B.what’s more

    C.or rather

    D.what’s worse

  • 18、The Yangtze River Delta regional development plan,____Nantong has long expected, is under way.

    A.that B.where C.which D.when

  • 19、It is good manners to eat up ______ is left in your plate.

    A. that   B. what   C. which D. all

     

  • 20、According to a plan, Hainan___________into a tourism and consumption destination with global influence by 2035.

    A.will build B.will have been built C.are built D.have been built

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、   Using your face to unlock your phone is a pretty genius security. plan. But like any advanced technology, thieves and hackers are always up to the challenge, whether that's unlocking your phone with your face while you sleep or using a photo from social media to do the am.

    Like every other human biometric identification system(生物标识系统)before it, such as fingerprints and retina scans, there are still significant.security bugs in some of the most advanced identity verification(证实)technology. Brigham Young University electrical and computer engineering Professor D.J.Lee has decided there is a better and more secure way to use your face for restricted access.

    It's called Concurrent Two-Factor Identity Verification (C2FIV) and it requires both one’s facial identity and a specific facial motion to gain access.To set it up,a user faces a camera and records a short 1-2 second video of either a unique facial motion or a lip movement from reading a secret phrase.The video is then input into the device, which obtains facial features and the features of the facial motion, storing them for later ID verification.

    To get technical, C2FIV relies on an integrated neural network framework to learn facial features and actions at the same time.Using this integrated neural network framework, the user’s facial features and movements are embedded(嵌入)and stored on a server or in an embedded device and when they later attempt to gain access,the computer compares the newly generated embedding to the stored one.That user's ID is verified if the new and stored embeddings match at a certain level.

    Lee said C2FIV has broader application,including accessing restricted areas at a workplace, online banking,ATM use,safe deposit box access or even hotel room entry or keyless access to your vehicle."How great would it be to know that even if you lost your car key, no one can steal your vehicle because they don't know your secret facial action?"

    【1】How do today's hackers unlock your phone?

    A.By challenging you to make faces.

    B.By making genius security plans.

    C.By taking your fingerprints.

    D.By stealing your photos from social media.

    【2】What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?

    A.How C2FIV differs.

    B.How C2FIV works.

    C.Why C2FTV is convenient.

    D.Where C2FIV is applied.

    【3】What is the foundation to guarantee that C2FIVgets technical?

    A.Learning facial features and actions at once.

    B.Being equipped with an embedded device.

    C.Matching the new and stored embeddings.

    D.Using an integrated neural network framework.

    【4】What does Professor D.J.Lee think of C2FTV?

    A.It has limited application areas.

    B.It can improve work efficiency.

    C.It has a bright application future.

    D.It can ensure the motion of vehicles.

  • 22、   The American Heart AssociationAHAsays that too many people are spending far too much time on chairs and couches. “Based on existing evidencewe found that U.S. adults are sedentary for about six to eight hours a day"said Deborah Rohm Youngchair of AHA panel that wrote the new advisory.

    According to the AHAgrowing evidence shows thaton its ownexercise isn't enough to cancel out the unhealthy effects of sitting for a long time. "Regardless of how much physical activity someone getslong sedentary time could negatively influence the health of your heart and blood vessels"Young explained.

    The exact mechanisms behind the effect aren't yet clear. "There are many important factors we don't understand about sedentary time yet"Young said. She stressed that“the types of studies available identify trends but don't prove cause and effect. ”

    "We don't have information about how much sedentary behavior is bad for health-the best advice at this time is to ‘sit less and move more'" she added.

    How much moreAccording to the AHApeople should try to get at least 30 minutes of moderate to vigorous(剧烈的)exercise a day to reach the recommended 150 minutes of moderate exercise or 75 minutes of vigorous exercise a week. That's healthier than trying to cram their weekly exercise into one or two daysaccording to the statement.

    "The real risk simply comes down to the amount we sitwithout there being a true medicine or method to control the harmful effects"said Steinbauma preventive specialist in heart disease.

    Stillsociety has evolved to encourage sitingshe added.

    “Our lives have become focused around activities requiring us to be still-whether it be transportationour computersor the television or computer in our leisure time"Steinbaum said. “Sociologicallyinstead of being active to be productive or to have enjoymentour productivity and fun often requires minimal physical activities. ”

    1What is the main purpose of the new advisory delivered by AHA

    A.To advise people to sit less and exercise more.

    B.To explore the cause and effect of inactive behavior.

    C.To analyze the link between heart health and exercise.

    D.To show the general social trend of encouraging sitting.

    2Which of the following would Deborah Rohm Young most probably agree with

    A.Doing exercise is of no benefit to those couch potatoes.

    B.Sitting too much is a contributing factor to heart diseases.

    C.The exact cause behind the effect of long-time sitting is apparent.

    D.The vital thing for health is the total amount of weekly exercise you do.

    3According to Steinbaumthe increase of siting time is__________

    A.a basic aspect of promoting the quality of life

    B.a real risk that can be removed by vigorous exercise

    C.an unavoidable consequence of social development

    D.a big change in modern people's concept of health

  • 23、   Are you ready for the English assignments: graduation project, presentations, reports, and summaries continuing throughout the semester? Don’t worry if you find yourself struggling with piles of writing work to be done.

    Please notice that English Writing Tutoring Program is available now! You can find the detailed information on our official website.

    Introduction to the Program

    English Writing Tutoring Program has made its comeback! This semester, we have hired assistants with rich experience to offer help in papers, essays and literature by one-to-one consulting.

    If you have any question concerning academic writing in English, including topic choosing, framework and composing, you can get lots of advice from our tutors.

    With their rich writing experience in essays, daily journals and international communications, student volunteers majoring in literature, science and engineering are willing to give you a helping hand whenever you need advice or tutoring.

    About the Team

    Professional Teachers as Writing Coaches

    Assistants on Duty Every Day

    Vast Majoring Field

    Outstanding Command of Language Skills

    Extraordinary Experience in International Exchanges

    With Piles of Articles and Papers Already Published

    Services

    1. Revision and tutoring on English academic writing.

    2. Refinement of English diaries and homework.

    3. Revision and tutoring on graduation projects.

    4. Advice on English daily uses.

    Time & Location

    Week 2—16, Mon. to Sun. 7:20 p.m.—9:45 p.m.

    Please make individual appointments if necessary.

    Location: 6A013, CASS Building

    Online Approach

    After completing the questionnaire on our website and submitting it, project members will contact you and invite you to join the writing assistant’s online Q&A group and arrange one-to-one consultation.

    Contact

    If you have any other needs or questions, please contact us through e-mail: writinglearning @ualberta. ca.

    【1】What can we learn about the program?

    A.It is a first-year program.

    B.There are no teachers involved in this program.

    C.You can ask questions about writing on the website.

    D.Help in papers and essays will be offered in the program.

    【2】What service does the program offer to students?

    A.Spoken English practice.

    B.How to use English in daily life.

    C.How to publish academic papers.

    D.Refinement of Chinese homework.

    【3】How can a student have the one-to-one consulting?

    A.Through e-mail.

    B.By making an appointment at the office.

    C.By filling up the questionnaire on the website.

    D.By going to 6A013, CASS Building during the working hours.

  • 24、   Shop with Your Doc is part of a broader and still growing movement in US medicine to shift the focus away from simply treating disease toward caring for the whole person. It is meant to help people make educated, healthy choices one grocery cart at a time. Across the country, hospitals are setting up food banks and medical schools are putting cooking classes on the curriculum. Nonprofits are connecting medical centers with community resources to ensure that low-income Americans have access to fresh fruits and vegetables.

    For centuries, Western medicine’s mission was to cure disease. But over the past generation, two generation, two significant trends are of concern to the medical community, says Timothy Harlan, executive director of Goldring Center for Culinary Medicine at Tulane University in New Orleans. Healthcare costs began to soar (激增), and relatively inexpensive, poor-quality food became more common. “There’s a very straightforward link between people improving their diets and improving the condition that they have,” Dr. Harlan says.

    The connection drove the medical and nonprofit communities to rethink their approach to health. What emerged was the concept of the “social determinants of health”— the notion of taking into account the biological, physical, and socioeconomic circumstances surrounding a patient. A healthy person isn’t just someone who is free from disease, the theory goes; he or she also enjoys “a state of complete mental, physical and social well-being.”

    The question the medical community now faces is how to get patients — especially low-income families — to recognize these determinants and make it possible for them to eat and live healthier. In Boston, medical experts responded by creating an on-site pantry (食品室) at Boston Medical Center. Since its founding in 2002, the pantry has evolved into a kind of nutrition center where primary care providers at BMC send patients for food. Today the pantry, which gets 95 percent of its stock from the Greater Boston Food bank, hosts free cooking classes and serves about 7,000 people a month. The Greater Boston Food Bank has also launched its own initiatives, striking partnerships with four community health centers across the state to offer free mobile produce markets. The organization also helped develop toolkits (软件包) that map local pantries. markets that accept government food vouchers, and other resources.

    At Tulane in New Orleans, Harlan is leading the development of a curriculum that combines medicine with the art of food preparation. His philosophy: Doctors who know their way around a kitchen are better at helping their patients. And empowering patients to take charge of their own diets is one way to help them deal with the incredible costs of health care, Harlan says. The curriculum has since been adopted at 35 medical schools around the United States. Chipping away at bad habits is a good place to start getting patients to think about the choices they make for themselves and their families, say Dr Maureen Villasenor, the Orange County pediatrician (儿科医生).

    1The aim of Shop with Your Doc is to________.

    A.help patients relax before an operation

    B.assist patients in finding food fit for them

    C.control people’s food consumption in supermarkets

    D.persuade low-income families to take more fruits and vegetables

    2Paragraphs 2 and 3 mainly talk about_________.

    A.the role Western medicine has been playing

    B.how a new concept of health came into being

    C.medical communities’ worries about food safety

    D.why low-income families are less reliable on healthcare

    3What do we know about the Greater Boston Food Bank?

    A.Its cooking classes are free of charge.

    B.It was founded at the beginning of the 21st century.

    C.It helps people locate pantries and markets.

    D.It treats many a patient from BMC.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、A tradition for my wife and me is to make holiday snacks and drive around town to deliver them to about 15 friends. We do this over two days and gain a lot of _______,   seeing people and wishing them well. Last night kindness had a strange _______ with opportunity.

    First, we _______ to deliver treats to our 95-year-old _______ right before she was ready to go to sleep. Next, we delivered treats to friends who had just _______ dinner and were expecting something _______ to eat. An eighty-five-year-old neighbor was talking with friends online about what Christmas _______ and he said that our surprise was the _______ example.

    One friend was not at home when we called. She was cool on the phone when we _______ to let her know we were leaving some ________ for her. She told us she was on her way and asked if we would ________. She said that she really needed a hug. She told us that she had just ________ from the ER (急诊室). Her husband, who had been ________continuous medical obstacles, had just fallen, broken his hip and needed a(n) ________. We gave her hugs. From a perfect dessert after a good meal to ________ a friend who was worried about her husband, our sweets meant a lot to many.

    【1】

    A.imagination

    B.satisfaction

    C.sympathy

    D.declaration

    【2】

    A.connection

    B.behavior

    C.observation

    D.assignment

    【3】

    A.took in

    B.threw out

    C.showed up

    D.broke down

    【4】

    A.doctor

    B.boss

    C.colleague

    D.neighbor

    【5】

    A.checked

    B.finished

    C.purchased

    D.ordered

    【6】

    A.sweet

    B.cheap

    C.expensive

    D.beautiful

    【7】

    A.admitted

    B.demanded

    C.meant

    D.commanded

    【8】

    A.perfect

    B.mysterious

    C.boring

    D.stubborn

    【9】

    A.wrote

    B.yelled

    C.rang

    D.sobbed

    【10】

    A.pressure

    B.snacks

    C.chances

    D.information

    【11】

    A.pass

    B.live

    C.leave

    D.wait

    【12】

    A.reserved

    B.travelled

    C.recovered

    D.returned

    【13】

    A.settling

    B.suffering

    C.enjoying

    D.picking

    【14】

    A.occasion

    B.honor

    C.operation

    D.gesture

    【15】

    A.sponsoring

    B.attracting

    C.embarrassing

    D.supporting

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、书面表达

    某英文网站正在开展关于填报志愿时首先考虑专业还是学校的讨论。请你根据下面所给的要点提示,用英语写一篇短文,描述学生中存在的两种看法,并谈谈你自己的看法,将此文在该网站的BBS上发表。

     

    观点

    理由

    1

    首先选择专业

    1. 可以学习自己感兴趣的东西;2.便于将来从事自己喜爱的工作

    2

    首先选择大学

    1.学习环境对人的成长很重要;2.名牌大学的毕业生在求职时常会受到青睐。

    3

    你的看法(内容由考生自己拟定)

    注意:1. 词数:100左右。开头已为你写好,不计入总词数; 2. 内容可适当发挥,注意行文连贯。

    Every student will be faced with the question after he passes the college entrance examinations: Should we choose a good major or a good university first?

    _________________________________________________________________________________

    _________________________________________________________________________________

    _________________________________________________________________________________

    _________________________________________________________________________________

    _________________________________________________________________________________

    _________________________________________________________________________________

     

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下载试卷
得分 130
题数 26

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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