景德镇2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高一英语

1、The boy is _____ to win the match to be held next week.

A. possible B. likely

C. probable D. possibly

2、Picasso was famous for his work in Cubism, which often uses acute angles and ________ the world is represented as being constructed of cubes and rectangles.

A. that B. which

C. where D. why

3、—You've done a good job.

—Yes. It________us a whole month to finish it.

A．takes

B．has been taking

C．took

D．was taking

4、The superhero movie Avengers: Endgame topped Chinese mainland box office，Capernaum ___________ the second place.

A.took B.taken C.having taken D.taking

5、Try not to start every sentence with “the”. ______ the beginnings of your sentences.

A.Vary B.Decorate C.Form D.Describe

6、There are ten ______ men in wheelchairs listening to the stories.

A.disabled B.disability C.disable D.disabling

7、 He didn’t make ________ clear when and where the meeting would be held.

A．this

B．that

C．it

D．these

8、The girl _________ out alone at night.

A.dare not go B.dare not to go C.dares not go D.not dare go

9、Cunningham would go out onto the streets of New York each and every day to photograph ordinary people ________ the weather.

A．instead of

B．regardless of

C．owing to

D．thanks to

10、Rita loves her son so much that she ________ two hours every Sunday afternoon to spend with him.

A.set aside B.set back C.set out D.set off

11、The twin brothers look so alike that it is very difficult to tell one from .

A. other B. another

C. others   D. the other

12、___ all the time is the key to ___ progress in English .

A.Practice; making B.To practice; making

C.Practicing; make D.To practice; make

13、The theory he sticks to _______ to be of no use in his new work ______ he finds it hard to fit in.

A．is proved; where

B．proves; with which

C．proving; to which

D．prove; how

14、Teaching is not just a simple piece of work: it’s an art_________ a science.

A.based against B.based on C.based with D.depended for

15、There is no doubt ______ the fact ______ it is not suitable to grow cash crops here .

A. whether, that B. that, why C. if, which D. about, that

16、The book is a complete introduction ________ all the best Indian films.

A.in B.on C.to D.about

17、I had to ________ my voice to make myself heard over the noise.

A.rise B.raise C.arise D.arouse

18、As is often the case, a man who can dream will try hard to _________ any difficulties and live his dream.

A. overwork B. outcome

C. overcome D. output

19、Lucy looked at Tom, tears __________ her eyes and shouted out the words __________ in her heart for months.

A.filling; hiding B.filled; hidden

C.filling; hidden D.filled; hiding

20、I gratefully ______ financial support from several local businesses.

A. contradict B. recommend

C. distribute D. acknowledge

21、The teacher advised us _____ to bed late in order to get up early to read English.

A.don’t go B.not go C.not going D.not to go

22、______I catch a cold , my nose runs.

A.First time B.At times C.Every time D.The time

23、There are some health problems that, if _______ in time, can become bigger ones later on.

A.not treated B.not being treated

C.not to be treated D.not having been treated

24、There was a time _______, if a lady got onto a crowded bus or train, a gentleman would immediately stand up and offer her his seat.

A.while B.as C.when D.unless

25、Previous problems or bad experiences with test-taking can be an invitation _____ a worse performance in the next test.

A. with B. in C. beyond D. to

26、Being a teenager is a difficult challenge. You frequently jump up and down between childhood and adulthood, testing parental(父母的) power and then depending on it. Parents often do not know what to expect. Many often find it difficult to understand your growing need for independence.

Some adults and parents view adolescence as a period of friction, change and problems. For you, it’s a time of concern about acne(粉刺), weight problems, late or early development, or school pressures and so on．

It’s easy to understand why many find this a difficult time．But once it’s over, you realize that most of your parents’ “irritating” behavior was caused by feelings of love and concern. Yes, adolescence can be a suffering time. But how to make this period will less suffering and find more fun．Here are a few tips:

◆Be honest with your feelings．Your parents are a great resource of support and knowledge, but they don’t know what’s going on in your life if you don’t tell them．

◆ If your parents upset you by setting a curfew(宵禁)or by grounding you, don’t immediately take the defensive side. If you start yelling or crying, you won’t be able to express your important feelings. Make sure you talk to your parents when you’re not emotionally upset.

◆Calmly tell your parents what’s on your mind. Try not to use “you” statements like, “You don’t give me enough freedom” or “You’re never happy with anything I do.” These types of criticizing statements will only cause more conflict(冲突)．Instead use “I” statements such as “When I go out with my friends, your early curfew makes me feel as if you don’t trust me,” or “Sometimes I feel hurt when you don’t give me credit for being responsible.”

◆Listen to what your parents have to say.If they say something you disagree with ,don’t immediately overreact(反应过度)．Give them a chance to express their feelings and then calmly explain why you may disagree with them．If you’re getting a chance to express yourself, it’s only fair to give the same opportunity to your parents．

【1】From the passage, we can infer that as a teenager, he/she is likely to feel________．

A．confused

B．exhausted

C．frightened

D．wronged

【2】The underlined word “friction” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to________．

A．unawareness

B．uncertainty

C．disagreement

D．discouragement

【3】According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?

A．If possible．we should hide our feelings in order not to make our parents worry．

B．Our parents inspire us to get more life experience and learn more knowledge．

C．Whenever we have an argument with our parents,we should react actively．

D．We are likely to come to know why our parents treated us like that before．

【4】When expressing our personal opinions, we are supposed to________．

A．ignore our parents’ demands

B．avoid blaming our parents

C．ask someone else to convey

D．choose proper place and time

【5】The author uses this passage mainly to________．

A．list some difficulties in the growth process of the teenagers

B．make some suggestions on how to communicate with parents

C．show some methods to remove misunderstanding between children and their parents

D．give some explanation of balancing the relationship between children and their parents

27、   Due to the COVID-19 pandemic,more than 1. 5 billion children have been affected by school closures worldwide. 【1】 The guidance below outlines what can be done to handle online risks and promote positive online learning experiences for children.

【2】Schools should be aware that children especially the younger ones could unintentionally hurt others in their communication. And schoolyard bullying(欺凌）among classmates may easily change into online bullying. Also school authorities need to adapt anti-bullying rules and policies for online spaces and make them clear to students and parents.

Continued access to school-based advisory services should be ensured. In the absence of the face-to-face contact with advisers,children in depression need to have safe and secret means of reaching out to advisers. 【3】Thus schools should promote more helplines or online advisory platforms. Guidelines regarding digital safety should be provided for children to create a positive long-distance learning experience. 【4】 Specific safeguards may include wearing appropriate clothing in front of cameras, avoiding using private messaging services in teacher-student communication and not connecting to virtual classrooms from bedrooms.

Potentially harmful information and inappropriate use of data should be avoided. Increased online activity may expose children to age-inappropriate and potentially harmful content. 【5】 Additionally,the shift of children's lives online may result in the added collection and processing of children's personal data by companies. Therefore,schools should seek digital protection mechanisms to ensure only authorized individuals are able to access the online learning platforms.

A.Good online manners should be promoted and monitored.

B.It is necessary to provide online resources for school children.

C.They can also be the target for a large quantity of online marketing.

D.They should be encouraged to use their voices online to support others.

E.Many of them are now taking classes as well as socializing more online.

F.They should be taught how,when and where online classes can be carried out.

G.Disabled children experiencing increased anxieties may require additional support.

28、A team of engineers at Harvard University has been inspired by Nature to create the first robotic fly. The mechanical fly has become a platform for a series of new high­tech systems. Designed to do what a fly does naturally, the tiny machine is the size of a fat housefly. Its mini wings allow it to stay in the air and perform controlled flight tasks.

“It's extremely important for us to think about this as a whole system and not just the sum of a bunch of individual components,” said Robert Wood, the Harvard engineering professor who has been working on the robotic fly project for over a decade. A few years ago, his team got the go­ahead to start piecing together the components. “The added difficulty with a project like this is that actually none of those components are off the shelf and so we have to develop them all on our own，” he said.

They engineered a series of systems to start and drive the robotic fly. “The seemingly simple system which just moves the wings has a number of interdependencies on the individual components, each of which individually has to perform well, but then has to be matched well to everything it's connected to，” said Wood. The flight device was built into a set of power, computation, sensing and control systems. Wood says the success of the project proves that the flying robot with these tiny components can be built and manufactured.

While this first robotic flyer is linked to a small, off­board power source, the goal is eventually to equip it with a built­in power source, so that it might someday perform data­gathering work at rescue sites，in farmers' fields or on the battlefield. “Basically it should be able to take off, land and fly around，” he said.

Wood says the design offers a new way to study flight mechanics and control at insect­scale. Yet, the power, sensing and computation technologies on board could have much broader applications. “You can start thinking about using them to answer open scientific questions, you know, to study biology in ways that would be difficult with the animals, but using these robots instead，” he said. “So there are a lot of technologies and open interesting scientific questions that are really what drives us on a day­to­day basis.”

【1】The difficulty the team of engineers met with while making the robotic fly was that ________.

A．they had no model in their mind

B．they did not have sufficient time

C．they had no ready­made components

D．they could not assemble the components

【2】It can be inferred from paragraphs 3 and 4 that the robotic fly ________.

A．can just fly in limited areas at the present time

B．consists of a flight device and a control system

C．can collect information from many sources

D．has been put into wide application

【3】Which of the following can be learned from the passage?

A．The robotic fly is designed to learn about insects.

B．Animals are not allowed in biological experiments.

C．There used to be few ways to study how insects fly.

D．Wood's design can replace animals in some experiments.

29、CHRONOLOGICA

——The Unbelievable Years that Defined History

DID YOU KNOW...

◆In 105 AD paper was invented in China?

◆When Columbus discovered the New World?

◆The British Museum opened in 1759?

CHRONOLOGICA is a fascinating journey through time, from the foundation of Rome to the creation of the Internet. Along the way are tales of kings and queens, hot air balloons…and monkeys in space.

Travel through 100 of the most unbelievable years in world history and learn why being a Roman Emperor wasn’t always as good as it sounds, how the Hundred Years’ War didn’t actually last for 100 years and why Spencer Perceval holds a rather unfortunate record.

CHRONOLOGICA is an informative and entertaining tour into history, beautifully illustrated and full of unbelievable facts. While CHRONOLOGICA tells the stories of famous people in history such as Thomas Edison and Alexander the Great, this book also gives an account of the lives of lesser-known individuals including the explorer Mungo Park and sculptor Gutzon Borglum.

This complete but brief historical collection is certain to entertain readers young and old, and guaranteed to present even the biggest history lover with something new!

【1】What is CHRONOLOGICA according to the next?

A．A biography.

B．A travel guide.

C．A history book.

D．A science fiction.

【2】How does the writer recommend CHRONOLOGICA to readers?

A．By introducing some of its contents.

B．By giving details of its collection.

C．By telling stories at the beginning.

D．By comparing it with other books.

【3】Who is likely to buy a copy of CHRONOLOGICA?

A．People who want to take a fascinating journey.

B．People who want to be updated with all the information throughout the history.

C．People who are much interested in history.

D．People who simply want to read to kill the time.

30、   The first day at school has left a deep_______ on me. I’ll never forget it.

As soon as I rushed into the classroom, the bell _______. A young beautiful woman came in, but she was _______, no smile on her face. “You are not permitted to _______ me in the course of class unless…”She was speaking when I heard a _______ “Lily, Lily” from outside the door. My grandmother was standing there with a pair of socks in her hand. I didn’t realize I was bare feet _______ then. I wanted to _______ them. But I dared not do that. I shook my hand, _______ “Don’t wait here any longer. Leave quickly.” As I did so, I still _______ my eyes on my teacher. I really didn’t want her to take ________ of me, but she did. She went out to get the socks. When she gave them to me, she looked at me for a while. My face suddenly turned ________ and my heart beat faster. I began to put the socks on. Unfortunately I was so nervous that my ________ hands couldn’t get them ________ my feet easily. Just then I heard my name called. I ________ from my seat quickly. “Can you count the numbers from one to one hundred?” the teacher asked. I nodded. ________ her surprise, I did very ________. Finally she said, “Be seated, please. Study hard.” I looked ________ her to find a smile on her face. I felt ________ at last.

The first day at school has stayed in my ________ as something ________ but sweet.

【1】A.memory B.imagination C.impression D.feeling

【2】A.struck B.rang C.beat D.rung

【3】A.serious B.humorous C.gentle D.modern

【4】A.trouble B.question C.interrupt D.excuse

【5】A.sound B.voice C.noise D.word

【6】A.before B.after C.just D.until

【7】A.wear B.throw C.accept D.get

【8】A.saying B.meaning C.crying D.shouting

【9】A.fixed B.laid C.opened D.shut

【10】A.care B.attention C.notice D.interest

【11】A.pale B.white C.black D.red

【12】A.shaking B.dirty C.small D.own

【13】A.into B.onto C.over D.through

【14】A.stood B.raised C.rose D.jumped

【15】A.With B.For C.Great to D.Much to

【16】A.good B.well C.bad D.badly

【17】A.around B.over C.up at D.through

【18】A.relaxed B.surprised C.disappointed D.puzzled

【19】A.body B.classroom C.brain D.memory

【20】A.strange B.amazing C.embarrassing D.forever

31、   In case of emergency, would you stick to traditional ideas or abandon them?

Before long, a father from Dubai made his own ______ .The father took the whole family out to enjoy the ______ in Dubai. While everyone was having fun, his 20-year old daughter ______ the deep waters and yelled for help in ______ . No one in the family was able to swim, so they could do ______ but watch the girl painfully ______ in the water. ______ , two lifeguards on the beach noticed her and  ______ to save the girl. However, the father stopped them and shouted: “Leave her______ !You are men. How can you touch my daughter? You will insult(侮辱) her if you save her.”

The two lifeguards tried every means to ______ the father but failed. Helplessly, they decided to ______ the father but ______ failed because the father was tall and strong. The father ______ losing his daughter instead of saving her. The ending ______ quite as he had expected. His daughter soon disappeared under water.

Is it the seawater or the father’s traditional ideas that killed her daughter? ______ , a delivery woman in Fengxian District, Shanghai remained ______ in a thick quilt without turning on the air-conditioner after giving birth in hot summer, which was ______ by her heatstroke (中暑) at home. Due to the ______ treatment her family adopted, she became seriously ill. After emergency treatment, she finally died and left her newborn baby behind.

We are often ______ by those so-called traditional ideas, which generally prove to be wrong. The most tragic part is not how miserable your life is , but you are the ______ of your ideas.

【1】A. distinction B. voice C. choice D. determination

【2】A. architecture B. beach C. waters D. sand

【3】A. headed to B. slipped into C. jumped into D. walked towards

【4】A. desperation B. amazement C. embarrassment D. depression

【5】A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing

【6】A. struggling B. swimming C. floating D. patting

【7】A. Otherwise B. Furthermore C. Meanwhile D. Besides

【8】A. jogged B. moved C. intended D. hurried

【9】A. out B. behind C. alone D. off

【10】A. persuade B. demand C. educate D. accuse

【11】A. warn B. ignore C. abandon D. blame

【12】A. even B. still C. almost D. ever

【13】A. agreed on B. resisted C. insisted on D. allowed

【14】A. turned out B. ran out C. turned over D. come over

【15】A. Differently B. Similarly C. Frequently D. Eventually

【16】A. tied B. wrapped C. sheltered D. trapped

【17】A. suggested B. drawn C. informed D. predicted

【18】A. careless B. rude C. considerate D. improper

【19】A. impressed B. inspired C. troubled D. restricted

【20】A. slave B. owner C. maker D. loser

32、We were flying to a meeting. I was in the middle_______I found that the young woman sitting next to me was very_______and deep in thought. Then I asked her where she was from, where she was going and_______she did.

She was a student and had been attending _______ in Poland—the homeland of her father. Then she told me sadly that her father had _______. She had chosen to attend college in Poland_______her father’s wishes and their relationship had been_______They hadn’t forgiven each other_______he died.

She seemed so sad. I looked at her, trying to_______some words to say. I asked her if she had forgiven________for not realizing her father’s dream. She answered that she couldn’t forgive herself and felt so________. Slowly, I began to tell her about forgiveness. I encouraged her to________that because I believed her father wanted that too. She should forgive herself________how awful she thought she had been.

I told her about________I had done as a teenager for which I had felt guilty for many years. How I was________with the choice of forgiving myself or to________feeling guilty for the rest of my life. I had________to forgive myself . The light in her eyes went on. She began to understand that she was________forgiven and could forgive herself. She could be________and happy.

How about you? Is there anything in your________for which you feel guilty?

【1】

A．chair

B．room

C．seat

D．class

【2】

A．mad

B．sad

C．angry

D．happy

【3】

A．when

B．which

C．how

D．what

【4】

A．meeting

B．school

C．university

D．party

【5】

A．died

B．come

C．returned

D．left

【6】

A．for

B．against

C．with

D．on

【7】

A．bad

B．good

C．worse

D．better

【8】

A．since

B．after

C．when

D．while

【9】

A．find out

B．look up

C．go over

D．think of

【10】

A．myself

B．yourself

C．himself

D．herself

【11】

A．unhappy

B．guilty

C．lonely

D．helpless

【12】

A．trust

B．understand

C．realize

D．find

【13】

A．as though

B．even though

C．if only

D．no matter

【14】

A．anything

B．nothing

C．something

D．everything

【15】

A．faced

B．forced

C．satisfied

D．challenged

【16】

A．try

B．continue

C．start

D．consider

【17】

A．picked

B．elected

C．selected

D．chosen

【18】

A．totally

B．simply

C．already

D．hardly

【19】

A．calm

B．quiet

C．free

D．safe

【20】

A．house

B．life

C．family

D．work

33、   The Glover kids in Newburgh, New York, want to make a little extra money themselves before school opens. So, earlier this week, they set up a lemonade stand on the side of the road. _______ was good during the rush hour, at which point some police officers pulled up, and _______, Whitney Glover, mother of the young enterprisers, that some _______ person had called to make complaints about kids’ selling lemonade.

Now, in most stories, that’s when the police _______ the stand, telling kids to take a food handling course, and get a _______ from the related department…Then the children go home completely _______ for their enterprise is broken. But not in this _______. The police officers said the kids weren't doing anything wrong _______ creating a bit of a traffic jam, and their motivation should be _______. The kids also promised to make __________ to their schedule to avoid traffic problems. After __________ for a photo with the kids, they left. Whitney posted the picture on social media with explanatory words. The __________ story has created a great deal of local __________ and the lemonade business is now booming.

Dozens of customers have __________ for lemonade. “Every single time you buy a glass, children look amazed by the __________ of time and efforts to coins in their hands,” Whitney said.

【1】A.Progress B.Business C.Budget D.Purpose

【2】A.demanded B.proposed C.warned D.informed

【3】A.bitter B.generous C.anxious D.responsible

【4】A.take over B.leave out C.shut down D.drive away

【5】A.course B.permit C.fund D.record

【6】A.surprised B.frightened C.depressed D.confused

【7】A.context B.case C.reason D.respect

【8】A.other than B.instead of C.as for D.due to

【9】A.managed B.prevented C.celebrated D.reflected

【10】A.contributions B.differences C.objections D.adjustments

【11】A.posing B.accounting C.preparing D.searching

【12】A.refreshing B.moving C.amusing D.convincing

【13】A.apology B.change C.support D.discussion

【14】A.stood out B.stood by C.stopped out D.stopped by

【15】A.transformation B.devotion C.attachment D.supplement

34、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Everyone has their own unique fingerprint; 【1】 makes fingerprints an ideal way to unlock smartphones. However, this may be 【2】 (safe) than we think.

Scientists at New York University and Michigan State University in the US have developed a set of fake fingerprints. They say that the prints 【3】 unlock any fingerprint-enabled smartphone up to 65 percent of the time.

The artificial fingerprints 【4】 (create) by using many common features found in human prints. They work 【5】 taking advantage of the way smartphone scanners check a fingerprint.

The fingerprint scanners   【6】 (use) in smartphones are so small that they only read parts of fingerprints. So they have to take many scans of your finger or thumb (拇指) 【7】 they work properly. Smartphones also let users save several finger and thumbprints. Since a print only has to match one of the saved images 【8】 (unlock) the phone, the scanner is more likely to make mistakes.

Although the scientists have only tested their findings in computer simulations (模拟), 【9】 (worry) about the safety of using fingerprints are reasonable .They warn that the technology used to create artificial fingerprints is improving   【10】 (extreme) fast.

35、Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

Driving an electric car 【1】 to the protection of environment, or so the marketing departments of their makers would have you believe. Yet a report which analyzes car emissions presents a rather different picture. A battery-powered car recharged with 【2】 generated by coal-fired power stations, it found, is likely to be more harmful. It could cause more than three times as many deaths from pollution as a 【3】 petrol-driven vehicle.

The study was carried out by the University of Minnesota. The researchers estimated how levels of fine particulate matter (细颗粒物) and ground-level ozone — two important 【4】 of air pollution — would change when a car is powered by different ways.

It was no surprise that electric cars whose batteries were recharged with power from wind, solar or hydro-electric sources came out to be virtually free from harmful 【5】. They were estimated to cause 231 deaths over the course of a year, compared with 878 for petrol cars. Electric cars recharged with power from natural gas-fired stations were also a lot less harmful than petrol-driven ones, with 439 deaths. But if those same electric cars were recharged 【6】 by coal, they would be responsible for over 3,000 deaths.

Biofuels also caused more health problems than petrol. But diesel, which often  【7】 concern about pollution, is slightly cleaner than petrol. This is because the study assumes for all cars that emission-control technologies will be more widely used, especially particulate filters which have a remarkable effect on cleaning diesel 【8】. Diesel cars are also more 【9】 of fuel than petrol-driven ones.

Overall, the study shows that electric cars are cleaner than those traditional vehicles only if the power used to charge then is also clean. That is hardly a surprise, but the 【10】 of the difference is. How green electric cars really are, then, will depend mainly on where they are driven. In France, which obtains more than half of its power from nuclear station, electric cars look like a good bet. In China and some other developing countries, where a large amount of electricity is produced from coal, they may not be so environment- friendly as they are marketed.

36、按照课文内容填空

At the time they were created, the Impressionist paintings were【1】, but today they are accepted as the beginning of【2】we call “modern art’. This is because the Impressionists 【3】artists to look at their environment in new ways. There are scores of modern art styles, but 【4】the Impressionists, many of these painting styles might not exist. On the one hand, some modern art is abstract; that is, the painter doesn’t 【5】to paint objects as we see them with our eyes, 【6】instead concentrates on certain qualities of the object, 【7】color, line and shape to represent them. On the【8】hand, some paintings of modern art are so 【9】 that they look photographs. These styles are so different. Who can【10】what painting styles there will be in the future?

37、Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

On a broiling afternoon when the men were away at work and all the women napped, I moved through majestic depths of silences, silences so immense I could hear the corn 【1】. Under these silences there was a / an orchestra of natural music playing notes no city child would ever hear. A certain cackle from the henhouse meant we had gained an egg. The creak of a porch swing told of a momentary breeze blowing across my grandmother’s yard. As I 【2】 along a mossy bank to surprise a frog, a 【3】splash told me the quarry had spotted me and slipped into the stream. Wandering among the sleeping houses, I learned that tin roofs crackle under the power of the sun, and when I tired and came back to my grandmother’s house, I padded into her dark cool living room, lay 【4】 on the floor, and listened to the hypnotic beat of her pendulum clock on the wall ticking the meaningless hours away.

I was enjoying the luxuries of a rustic nineteenth-century boyhood, but for the women Morrisonville life had few 【5】. Their lives were hard, endless, dirty labor.

For baths, laundry, and dishwashing, they hauled buckets of water from a spring at the foot of a hill. To heat it, they chopped kindling to fire their wood stoves. They boiled laundry in tubs, scrubbed it on washboards until knuckles were 【6】, and wrung it out by hand. Ironing was a business of lifting heavy metal weights heated on the stove top.

They scrubbed floors on hands and knees, thrashed rugs with carpet beaters, killed and plucked their own chickens, baked bread and parties, grew and conned their won vegetables, patched the family’s clothing on treadle-operated sewing machines, 【7】before the men to start the stove for breakfast and pack lunch pails, polished the chimneys of kerosene lamps, and even found time to tend the flowers that grew around every house. By the end of a summer day a Morrisonville woman had toiled like a serf.

At sundown the men drifted back from the fields exhausted and 【8】. They scrubbed themselves in enamel basins and, when supper was eaten, climbed up onto the porch to watch the night arrive. Presently the women 【9】 them, and the twilight music of Morrisonville began.

The swing creaking , rocking chairs 【10】 on the porch planks, voices murmuring approval of the sagacity of Uncle Irvey as he quietly observed for probably the ten-thousandth time in his life, “A man works from sun to sun, but a woman’s work is never done.”

38、请阅读以下材料，并按要求用英语写一篇150个词左右的英语短文。

（写作内容）

1. 用约30个单词概述饼状图的主要内容：

2. 用约120个单词阐述你对“课堂上使用平板电脑”的看法，并用2-3个理由或论据支撑你的看法。（文字部分仅供参考）

（写作要求）

1. 写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句；

2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称：

3. 不必写标题。

（评分标准）

内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。

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39、假如你是新华中学高二年15班学生李华，你校学生会文学部（Literature Department)招聘一名编辑，请你根据以下要点用英语给文学部Lucy写一封自荐信。内容包括：

1. 写信目的；2. 个人基本信息；3. 自荐理由（至少三点）。

注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

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40、你们班学生就是否应该开发人工智能机器人展开了讨论。请根据下列提示，用英语写一篇短文，阐明你的观点。

词数：100左右。

提示：1. 你赞成开发机器人。

2. 机器人的应用可以使人类免除大量繁重的劳动。

3. 人类将拥有更多闲暇时光。

4. 机器人的应用不会使人懒惰，只会激起人们对人工智能研究的兴趣。

5. 机器人不能独立思考，需按人类的指令工作，因而不存在机器人“统治世界”的问题。

参考词汇：闲暇leisure 激起arouse   人工智能artificial intelligence

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41、志愿者招募启事

本社区需要招聘10名志愿者担任儿童辅导教师(tutor)，暑假7月10日至30日期间，帮助辅导本社区小学生作业并组织开展文体活动。每日工作六小时，一周工作五天。欢迎16-26岁有爱心的青年人报名担任志愿者。

报名邮箱123456@qq.com. 作为对英语水平的考查，申请邮件请用英语书写。报名时间：2020年4月18日至6月30日。

十堰市东山社区

2020年4月18日

请根据以上招聘启事，写一份英文申请邮件，报名担任志愿者。

注意: 1. 120词左右；

2. 开头和结尾已给出，作答时直接写正文，不用写出开头和结尾。

Dear sir or Madame,

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Looking forward to your reply.

Yours,

Li Hua