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巴彦淖尔2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高二英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、She tried to stay calm on the stage, but her trembling voice _______ her nervousness.

    A.gave away B.gave up; C.gave off D.gave out

  • 2、Don’t lose heart, and I think if you keep on, you will succeed ________.

    A.in time

    B.at times

    C.on time

    D.at no time

  • 3、_______ matters most in learning languages is enough practice.

    A.What B.Why C.As D.Which

  • 4、_____ they won the game was ______ we had expected.

    A.That; which B.Whether; that C.What; that D.That; what

  • 5、Each one of us should be environmentally friendly and ________ our rubbish.

    A.conduct

    B.consume

    C.restore

    D.recycle

  • 6、—Shall we go on a trip to Jixian County this weekend?

    —________. Can we go there next weekend?

    A.I don’t care

    B.Sorry, I can’t make it

    C.It’s up to you

    D.No problem

  • 7、By the time Mr Wang returned home from Beijing, his son’s wedding _______.

    A.ended B.has ended C.had been ending D.had ended

  • 8、Unfortunately, when I arrived at the airport, Mr. Green ________. Therefore, we only had time for a few words.

    A.has just left

    B.was just leaving

    C.had just left

    D.just left

  • 9、—Have you got any particular plans for the coming holiday?

    —Yes. ______, I'm going to visit some homes for the old in the city.

    A.If ever

    B.If busy

    C.If anything.

    D.If possible

  • 10、We do morning exercise every day, from which we ______ a lot.

    A.strengthen B.gain C.award D.benefit

  • 11、With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good land ______ each year.

    A. is washing away B. are washing away

    C. is being washed away D. are being washed away

  • 12、No one knows exactly when the first wheel ________ or what it was used for.

    A.was come into being B.came in existence

    C.came into existence D.was existed

  • 13、_______ a post office, I stopped _______ some stamps.

    A.Passed, buying B.Passing, to buy C.Having passed, buy D.Pass, to buy

  • 14、Now she is a model and performance artist ________ to ocean conservation.

    A.devoted

    B.devoting

    C.to devote

    D.devote

  • 15、I regret ______ that you have failed the exam.

    A.telling B.to have told C.tell D.to tell

  • 16、I’ll never forget the persons and places _______ I visited yesterday.

    A.that

    B.which

    C.where

    D.as

  • 17、He bought a new building _____top is different from those of the others around.

    A.what B.which C.that D.whose

  • 18、As there was not much chance to find good jobs in their hometown, a lot of young people tried to ________ their fortune in cities.

    A. find B. find out

    C. seek D. look

  • 19、There were many causes for his failure, but ________, it was because his carelessness and little preparation.

    A. as a result B. on the other hand

    C. in a nutshell D. on the contrary

  • 20、Lack of money _______ her not continuing her studies.

    A.cares for B.explains to C.approves of D.accounts for

  • 21、My Australian friends invited me to a barbecue last weekend________ was really very kind of them

    A.that B.who C.when D.which

  • 22、______ to pass his driving test, Mike received the training again.

    A.Fail

    B.Failed

    C.Having failed

    D.To fail

  • 23、I appreciated the people who helped me to see that there is more _____ life than having an eating disorder.

    A. during B. to C. of D. through

  • 24、I’m preparing the report for tomorrow’s meeting. Would you please _____ the radio a little?

    A.turn on B.turn off C.turn up D.turn down

  • 25、________ is the centre of our planetary system was a difficult concept to grasp in the Middle Ages.

    A.It’s the sun and not the earth B.The sun and not the earth

    C.Being the sun and not the earth D.That the sun and not the earth

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、A sense of humor can be a person’s greatest advantage. This skill can help you communicate easily with others,improve your health. And even help deal with difficult situations.【1】

    Identify the benefits of humor.

    A sense of humor allows you to find humor in both positive and negative situations.【2】Besides, it can increase your coping abilities and self-esteem.

    【3】

    Being funny means being able to express humor. However, having a sense of humor means having the ability to let go and not take everything so seriously, and being able to laugh at life's difficulty.

    Watch and learn.

    You don't have to be funny to have a sense of humor, or be the one telling all the jokes. If you're not sure how to laugh or have a sense of humor about things, watch other people.【4】True humor is genuine and reflects your personality.

    Accept yourself.

    If you want to have a sense of humor, you should accept yourself. 【5】Learn to laugh at yourself. Everyone needs to take himself seriously sometimes, but learning to laugh at yourself is a way to self-acceptance. No one is perfect, and we all make mistakes. Keep good humor about your life.

    A.Have a sense of humor

    B.However, don't just copy their humor.

    C.Remember to keep focused on having fun

    D.It can help reduce stress as well as anxiety.

    E.Recognize the difference between being funny and having a sense of humor.

    F.Therefore, it's necessary for you to have a sense of humor.

    G.Having a light-hearted attitude to yourself is a good way to keep a sense of humor.

  • 27、The Franklin Institute is one of the oldest and most beloved science museums in the U.S.

    Why Visit

    In 1824, the Franklin Institute opened in Independence Hall in memory of Benjamin Franklin and his scientific achievements. In 1934, with the construction of the current building and the nearby Fels Planetarium, it became a hands-on science museum.

    Today, it holds the distinction of being Pennsylvania’s most visited museum. In the museum’s rotunda (圆形厅), a 20-foot-tall marble statue pay respect to the Founding Father and famous scientist.

    Must-See

    While the entire museum offers interactive fun, highlights include the high-tech Your Brain exhibit which offers a glimpse into the inner workings of the human brain; Sports Zone, which focuses on the scientific aspects of sports; Two Escape Rooms, where participants solve puzzles and riddles before time runs out; and the on-sile Virtual Reality Demonstration Space.

    Pricing

    General Admission to the Franklin Institute includes access to three floors of hands-on science exhibits including permanent interactive exhibits, Live Science programs, the Joel N. Bloom Observatory and one show in the Fels Planetarium. Discounts are available for groups of 15 or more.

    To purchase tickets, please click the ticket price to be directed to our online ticketing page where all the ticket prices are available. If you prefer to order tickets over the phone, please call 215 -448 -1200(9:00 am-5:00 pm).

    Member Tickets

    Members of the Franklin Institute receive exclusive (独有的) ticketing benefits, including discounted prices and no service fees. Please select your Membership level before purchasing member tickets.

    【1】What is the original purpose of the Franklin Institute?

    A.To show respect to the Founding Father.

    B.To honor Franklin and his achievements.

    C.To attract more visitors and make profits.

    D.To remind visitors of the famous scientist.

    【2】What can be inferred from Pricing?

    A.Tickets for science exhibits are sold out.

    B.Interactive exhibits are strongly recommended.

    C.Discounts are available for most visitors.

    D.The ticket prices are listed on the website.

    【3】What type of writing is this text?

    A.A museum guide.

    B.A science show review.

    C.A brief announcement.

    D.A scientific report.

  • 28、At a comedy night at Johns Hopkins University in Maryland, members of the school's comedy(喜剧) club bring lots of laughter to their classmates with funny speeches and humorous body movements. These college student comedian’s humour entertains busy, young people and eases their stress.

    Yet the club member Ariella Shua says comedy is serious work. Every comedy starts as an individual project-- each member writes their own material. Then they try it out in weekly club meetings where all club members read the material, going joke by joke and seeing what works and what doesnt. Nothing unsatisfactory will be compromised(妥协). In this way comes a satisfying comedy.

    Ariella joined the club last year. Now she does not go anywhere without bringing something on which she can take notes. 'Whenever I just have a thought in my head or when I see something or overhear someone saying something in the library, I just put it down, ' Ariella explained. 'when I'm trying to write my own set, I go through that…to see if there is anything in there that I can use. '

    Club president Nicholas Scandura finds writing one of the many skills he has developed since joining the club. 'Writing jokes takes a lot of critical thinking.' he said. The club gives its members a sense of community. When they meet, they share funny experiences. tell jokes and laugh.

    Harry Kuperstein discovered the club was a natural fit. Noticing the funny qualities of different situations improved his way of looking at the world. Becoming an active member also helped him work on the future skills he'll need as a medical doctor. 'Having jokes ready to go might help smooth these interactions and make you a better public speaker, ' he said.

    【1】What can a successful comedy be described as?

    A.A group effort

    B.A personal project

    C.A satisfying task

    D.A compromised result

    【2】What habit has Ariella formed since joining the club?

    A.Creating her own style.

    B.Going to the library regularly

    C.Taking notes in class

    D.Becoming a good observer

    【3】How can the club help Harry in his opinion?

    A.By easing his stress of being a doctor

    B.By preparing the ground for his career.

    C.By changing his way of communication

    D.By developing his interest in public speaking

    【4】What can be a suitable title for the text?

    A.Laughter Is Serious Work

    B.Humor Is an Edge in Jobs

    C.Comedy Comes with Learning

    D.Clubs Influence One's World View

  • 29、   Starbuck’s founder, Howard Schultz, came up with an idea for his coffee chain while drinking espresso(浓咖啡) in a bar. He took a good product, repackaged it and globalized it. But to many Italians, the coffee served by Starbucks and other branded stores is as far away from proper Italian coffee as you can get, despite the Italian-sounding offerings on their menus.

    Now, I am part-Italian and like most Italians, I think that Italy represents the height of coffee culture, against the standard by which all coffee should be measured. My Italian friends and family hate the idea of adding a little sugar juice or other things to their valuable cappuccino(卡布基诺). I have a coffee machine at home, which is to the Italian kitchen what the kettle is to the British. As far as I’m concerned, the cappuccinos, lattes(拿铁) and espressos served in branded coffee chains taste bitter, a low copy of the real thing.

    You’d never ask for a latte in Italy. If you did, you’d get served a glass of milk. Coffee and espresso are the same in Italy. Then there’s the Australian “white coffee”, a halfway house between a Starbucks-style latte and a macchiato(玛奇朵). The “white coffee” has gone global so much that recently it replaced the cappuccino on Starbucks’ menu in some parts of the US.

    What’s more, Italians don’t waste time around in coffee shop armchairs drinking cappuccinos while surfing the Internet. Still, when it comes to taste, Italians are trying to reclaim the ground. Part of the problem is the price of coffee. Most Italian bars will not charge more than one euro a cup, which means there isn’t the choice to purchase more high-quality coffee. Italian flavor is held back by the way the coffee is boiled.

    I still think I’ll be sticking to home-made coffee from my trusted machine. And I’ll continue to drink it in the Italian way.

    1What’s the purpose of telling the story of Starbucks in Paragraph 1?

    A.To introduce the topic of the passage. B.To introduce the history of Starbucks.

    C.To present the standard of good coffee. D.To explain the key to the success of Starbucks.

    2In the author’s opinion, the coffee served in Starbucks and other branded stores _______.

    A.contains too much sugar juice B.represents the Italian coffee culture

    C.is very different from that served in the US D.cannot meet the Italian standard of good coffee

    3Italians prefer home-made coffee due to the fact that _______.

    A.home-made coffee is much cheaper

    B.they can produce proper Italian coffee at home

    C.each family has a tradition to use the coffee machine

    D.they can have access to the Internet when drinking coffee at home

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、On February 11, 2019, I decided to invite complete strangers for dinner on Valentine's day. On February 13, I went to Washington Square park and began my________. I was definitely nervous.

    Of 50 people that I________, over 20 said yes and gave me their ________. Later that day, I texted them. Two________and one of them would bring his roommate. I was a little upset,________I expected more people to reply,________. I wanted to try again.

    The next morning, I logged on to my Facebook and started to________my followers. I found some people who were in their mid-20s and lived in New York. I immediately________them and hoped for the best. Three confirmed. Perhaps this wasn't going to be a(n)________mission—six people were coming after all!

    I spent the rest of the day preparing and cleaning. My friend Alice________to help me. Within the next hour and a half, I had six complete ________laughing, eating and drinking at my apartment. We talked like we'd always been friends. It was________.

    My________to approach them, which was made in seconds, and their choice to say yes,________something new and magical. Do something kind for another. Whether it is a cup of coffee or________a smile to a stranger, random acts of kindness can make the world better.

    【1】

    A.research

    B.search

    C.visit

    D.dream

    【2】

    A.protected

    B.believed

    C.asked

    D.called

    【3】

    A.ID cards

    B.home addresses

    C.contact numbers

    D.family names

    【4】

    A.confirmed

    B.rejected

    C.changed

    D.regretted

    【5】

    A.while

    B.though

    C.unless

    D.as

    【6】

    A.Besides

    B.However

    C.Therefore

    D.Otherwise

    【7】

    A.figure out

    B.call on

    C.respond to

    D.look through

    【8】

    A.signaled

    B.wrote

    C.messaged

    D.recognized

    【9】

    A.failed

    B.intended

    C.Ordinary

    D.unique

    【10】

    A.hesitated

    B.happened.

    C.Refused

    D.volunteered

    【11】

    A.teammates

    B.relatives

    C.strangers

    D.friends

    【12】

    A.embarrassing

    B.unbelievable

    C.Horrible

    D.normal

    【13】

    A.bet

    B.proposal

    C.promise

    D.decision

    【14】

    A.resulted in

    B.benefited from

    C.focused on

    D.belonged to

    【15】

    A.exactly

    B.simply

    C.extremely

    D.hardly

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

    Samuel Langhorne Clemens (November 30, 1835-April 21, 1910), better known by his pen name Mark Twain, was an American author and humorist. Twain grew up in Hannibal, Missouri, which provided the 1 for Huckleberry Finn and Tom Sawyer. After an apprenticeship with a printer, he worked as a typesetter and 2 articles to the newspaper of his older brother, Orion Clemens. He later became a riverboat pilot on the Mississippi River before heading west to join Orion in Nevada. He referred humorously to his singular lack of success at mining, turning to journalism for the Virginia City Territorial Enterprise. In 1865, his 3 story The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaveras spent some time as a miner. The short story brought international attention, and was even translated into 4 Greek. His wit and satire, in prose and in speech, earned 5 from critics and peers, and he was a friend to presidents, artists, industrialists, and European royalty.

    Though Twain earned a great deal of money from his writings and lectures, he 6 in ventures that lost a great deal of money, notably the Paige Compositor, a mechanical typesetter, which failed because of its 7 and imprecision. Following these financial setbacks, he filed for  protection  from  his  creditors  via  bankruptcy,  and  with  the  help  of  Henry  Huttleston Rogers 8 overcame his financial troubles. Twain chose to pay all his pre-bankruptcy creditors in full, though he had no legal responsibility to do so.

    Twain was born 9 after a visit by Halley’s Comet, and he predicted that he would go out with it, too. He died the day after the comet returned. He 10 himself as the  “greatest American humorist of his age”, and William Faulkner called Twain “the father of  American literature”.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、假定你是李华,你的美国好友Chris正在学习中文,在他最近发给你的中文邮件中,你发现他有些词语使用不恰当。请你根据以下提示给他回复一封邮件,内容包括:

    1. 多读有关中国历史和文化的书;

    2. 通过例句学习;

    3. 犯错后不要烦恼。

    注意:

    1. 词数80左右;

    2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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题数 32

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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