1、Plants need water to grow; ____________friendship needs our heart and passion to develop.
A. similarly B. generally C. naturally D. fortunately
2、The early settlers in the jungle didn’t have such advanced equipment ________ we have today to fight against natural disasters and many a time they ________ despair, but they survived somehow.
A.that; got close to
B.as; got near to
C.that; got near to
D.as; got close to
3、At the news that her house was ,the old woman tears.
A.broken out; burst into B.broken down; burst out
C.broken up; burst out D.broken into; burst into
4、It suddenly _______ to me that we could use a computer to do the job.
A.took place B.happened C.occurred D.was occurred
5、The employees were tired of working ______ hours and some of them even gave up their work.
A.special B.extra C.especial D.spare
6、_________ from the top of the mountain, the river ____over 250 meters broad looked splendid.
A.Seeing ; measuring B.Seeing; measured C.Seen; measuring D.Seen ; measured
7、They will fly to South Africa, ______ they plan to stay for half a month.
A.when B.where C.there D.which
8、He got himself into a dangerous situation ________he was likely to lose control over the plane.
A.while
B.which
C.where
D.why
9、The little girl seldom, , turned to her parents for help.
A.if ever B.if any C.if possible D.if so
10、The cash the company has recently received from the government is not enough to cover the debt ______.
A.remained to pay B.remaining to be paid
C.remaining to pay D.remained to be paid
11、It is really an honor to have had a ______ talk with the president, which I will value forever.
A.delight B.delighted C.delightful D.delighting
12、Alice arrived at ________ she thought was a wonderland.
A.which B.that C.what D.whom
13、Look ! There are so many mistakes in your composition . You ____ have paid attention to it.
A. may B. must C. can D. should
14、Mark said that he was unfit for the job, so he decided to _____ from the company.
A.suffer B.resign C.retire D.escape
15、He managed to_______ a place in the final exam by working hard constantly.
A. explore B. reserve C. award D. secure
16、He began to run ______ restaurant after he was out of ______ work.
A.a; the B.a; / C./; / D.the; the
17、I saw a familiar face in the crowd, but the name ______ me for the moment.
A.supported B.limited C.escaped D.adapted
18、Under the Belt and Road Initiative framework, China has joined hands with more than 140 countries to link them more closely with telecommunication networks, roads, railways and marine routes. ________ the Belt and Road Initiative has been welcomed by all the participating countries.
A.No wonder
B.No matter
C.Nowhere
D.Instead
19、—Oh, no! I failed my math test again!
— ______. Practice makes perfect.
A.It’s hard to say. B.It’s up to you. C.You’re not alone. D.I’m afraid not.
20、He decided to have a look at the house and see if it might be worth ______.
A.to buy B.to be bought C.buying D.being bought
21、Each of us is likely to develop a personal __________ for certain types of entertainment.
A. comparison B. possession
C. love D. advantage
22、Sharing wealth and whatever else is sharable with others is ________ Confucius prescribed (规定) to the government officials and heads of big families to maintain social stability.
A.that
B.what
C.before
D.whether
23、Mother has gone to the_________ to get some money that she has saved there.
A.bank B.band C.bar D.beach
24、All approaches you thought the problem are very reasonable.
A.of solving B.to solve C.of to solving D.to solving
25、The pig flu _________ through the Northern part of China for months killed a great many pigs.
A. sweeping B. swept
C. to sweep D. sweeps
26、 Celebrity (名人) has become one of the most important representatives of popular culture. Fans used to be crazy about a specific film, but now the public tends to base its consumption (消费) on the interest of celebrity related to any given product. Besides, fashion magazines have almost abandoned the practice of putting models on the cover because they don’t sell nearly as well as famous faces. As a result, celebrities have realized their unbelievably powerful market potential (潜力), moving from advertising for others’ products to developing their own.
Celebrity clothing lines aren’t a completely new phenomenon (现象), but in the past they were typically aimed at the ordinary consumers, and limited to a few TV actresses. Today they’re started by first-class stars whose products enjoy equal fame with some world top brands. The most successful start-ups have been those by celebrities with specific personal style. As celebrities become more and more experienced at the market, they expand their production scale (规模) rapidly, covering almost all the products of daily life.
However, for every success story, there’s a related warning tale of a celebrity who overvalued his consumer attraction. No matter how famous the product’s origin is, if it fails to impress consumers with its own qualities it begins to look like an exercise in self-promotional marketing. And once the attention dies down, consumer interest might decrease, loyalty returning to tried-and-true labels.
Today, celebrities face even more serious embarrassment. The pop-cultural circle might be bigger than ever but its rate of turnover has speeded up as well. Each misstep threatens to reduce a celebrity’s shelf life, and the same newspaper or magazine that once brought him fame (名声) has no problem picking him to pieces when the opportunity appears. Still, the ego’s (自我的) potential for expansion is limitless. Having already achieved great wealth and public recognition, many celebrities see fashion as the next frontier to be conquered. As the saying goes, success and failure always go hand in hand. Their success as designers might last only a short time, but fashion-like celebrity-has always been temporary.
【1】Fashion magazines today ____________.
A.totally refuse to put models on the cover
B.rarely put models on the cover
C.need not worry about celebrities’ market potential
D.judge the market potential of every celebrity correctly
【2】A change in the consumer market can be found today that _____________.
A.price rather than brand name is more concerned
B.producers prefer models to celebrities for advertisements
C.producers prefer TV actresses to film stars for advertisements
D.quality rather than the outside of products is more concerned
【3】The underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 indicates that any wrong step will possibly__________.
A.shorten the artistic career of a celebrity in show business
B.damage the image of a celebrity in the eyes of the general public
C.decrease the popularity of a celebrity and the sales of his products
D.influence the price of a celebrity’s products
【4】The passage is mainly about ___________.
A.celebrity and personal style B.celebrity and market potential
C.celebrity and fashion design D.celebrity and clothing industry
27、 Many Americans are busy preparing lists of what to give friends or loved ones. This season, people will be able to buy a cargo-carrying (载货) robot that follows them around like a dog. But it is unclear if the robot will be a popular gift.
Large companies like Amazon, FedEx and Ford have already been experimenting with sending delivery robots to homes across the United States. Now an Italian company is offering robots directly to consumers (顾客). The new robot, called “the Gita”, weighs about 23 kilograms and costs $ 3,250.
The robot's creators had short trips in mind when they designed it. “The Gita” is a “hands-free carrier" that can hold fruits, vegetables and other things as it follows its owner down the street. “The Gita” does not. require use of a telephone; it also does not use GPS technology or facial recognition.
Whether the robot will be a success is not yet clear. Tech experts say “the Gita” may fail. They hope the company finds more purposes of using it to contribute to its success. Examples include carrying tools around hospitals, factory floors or places where products are stored. The robots can carry up to 9 kilograms, So far, the best places to find the company' s six wheeled robot are US colleges: The University of Houston and the University of Wisconsin Madison.
Sadie Garcia is a student at the University of Houston. “I love them. I think they're so cute," she said, as one of the machines arrived carrying a sandwich for her in the dining hall. Garcia said she was so cold that she did not want to leave her room. Starship co-founder Ahti Heinla said his company once thought about selling the machines directly to consumers. But the business dropped the idea after discovering it would have to sell them for more than $ 3,000 each.
【1】What is"the Gita"designed to do?
A.Fight with other robots. B.Buy things for its owner.
C.Carry things for its owner. D.Help college students do homework.
【2】What do tech experts expect the company to do for“the Gita”?
A.Find more uses for it. B.Keep advertising it.
C.Improve its reaction rate. D.Encourage hospitals to use it.
【3】What stops“the Gita”from being sold directly to consumers?
A.The low quality. B.The high price.
C.The limited number. D.The poor performance.
【4】Where is this text most likely from?
A.A science magazine. B.A detective story.
C.A travel guide. D.A life diary.
28、 How to Keep a Relationship Healthy and Strong
Are you new to experiencing relationships? Well, let me give you advice on having a healthy and possibly long-term relationship.
【1】 Don’t hide things from them; don’t lie. Getting them to trust you is the most important element (要素) in any relationship. So please be honest and they’ll learn to open up to you.
Give them respect. Now respect isn’t just simply treating her or him nicely. There’s a lot more to it. 【2】 Basically, learn to study your partners’ moods, wants and needs. Don’t just think about yourself; think about what your partner needs out of it as well.
Make sure you are encouraging to your partners. Always be willing to help them and give them confidence and support at the same time. 【3】 This is an important step in a relationship. Your partner has to be able to count on you when needed.
Have a good sense of humor with them. Laughter is the key to happiness. Laugh a lot with them, joke with them. Laughter may seem silly, but it’s the secret to a lot in life. It will keep the sparks alive. 【4】
Make sure the communication is good. This goes along with trust, but always communicate how you feel, even if it’s something that upsets you. Instead of screaming, talk to them. 【5】 It’s important to communicate this to them, not keep it bottled up.
A.Show them your personality.
B.Don’t start to ignore them and make them feel unwanted.
C.Make them feel you are someone they can truly depend on.
D.Laughter keeps the relationship strong and lasting.
E.Be an honest person with them.
F.You have to learn to respect their likings.
G.If they did something that made you unhappy,tell them about it in a friendly manner.
29、 All eyes were on Jack Ma. The chairman of Alibaba Group Holding Ltd. left his position on Teachers’ Day from leading the e-commerce(电子商务) giant he founded 20 years ago.
“I still have lots of dreams to go after,” Ma wrote in an open letter last year to announce his parting. “The world is big, and I am still young, so I want to try new things.”
The 55-year-old businessman showed that he was ready for new things by arriving at his farewell party dressed up like a rock star.
In fact, his rags-to-riches(白手起家的) story is a good example of doing something different. Visiting the United States in 1995, Ma saw the internet and had the idea of setting up his own trading website. In 1999, he founded Alibaba with a group of friends in a shared apartment, struggling for years to get it off the ground. With all the challenges, the company slowly brought e-commerce to China.
Although his success has inspired a number of Chinese tech businessmen, Ma pointed out that the key is having a dream. “It’s the dreams that keep us full of confidence and never afraid of setbacks(挫折).” Ma said in a video posted on Sept 9.
Now the experienced businessman is looking to focus on education. What can he offer? “I’m not going to teach English; I’m not going to teach business, But I’m going to teach young people how to face challenges,” he told Bloomberg News.
Skilled sailors were never made on calm waters. As Ma said, “Today is cruel. Tomorrow is crueler. But the day after tomorrow is beautiful.”
【1】What did Jack Ma announce on Teachers’ Day?
A.His retirement from Alibaba.
B.His plan to enlarge his online business.
C.His dream of becoming a rock star.
D.His plan to return to teaching.
【2】What can we infer according to Paragraph 4?
A.Jack Ma was born in a rich family.
B.Jack Ma had the idea of setting up his own trading website in 1999.
C.Jack Ma founded Alibaba alone.
D.Jack Ma went through challenges to found Alibaba.
【3】What does Ma think dreams mean to us?
A.Dreams can guide us to further our education.
B.Dreams can give us confidence and courage.
C.Dreams can push us to set up new businesses.
D.Dreams can lead us to offer more to society.
【4】What lessons will be offered by Ma?
A.How to operate business.
B.How to learn English.
C.How to face challenges.
D.How to set up a website.
【5】What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph imply?
A.Practice makes perfect.
B.Confidence is the key to success.
C.Skilled sailors like calm waters.
D.We should face challenges bravely.
30、 I am at present a student teacher.With four children to feed,I struggled to live on a(n)_______income.The other day,my shoe broke while I was teaching._______,I had to run to the store to get a new pair and get back to _______before the first parent-teacher meeting.I wanted to buy a pair of _______shoes because I had $10 _______ in my pocket. I_______to go to Walmart,since they have cheap shoes there.However,I _______a shop at Payless instead,for they were holding an end-of-season _______ -buy one get 50%off the second pair.I _______ many pairs before I found the perfect pair that fit me,________ it was priced at $25.Obviously I couldn't afford it.________,I remembered in my purse there was a credit card near its maximum limit. I called the bank and________ that there was $ 48 left.
When I turned around,I ________ a woman who was looking for shoes.She tried on a lot of pairs but found no suitable ones.She had big ________ like mine and I guessed we were the same size.So I ________her the shoes I was trying on and she liked them.She tried them on and they fit her perfectly.I told her she could ________ them and then I walked away to look for a different pair.After I found another pair,I saw the woman was ________ coins.
I walked up to the woman ________ and took her shoes.I then went straight to the cash register(收银台)and ________both pairs.I turned around,gave her the pair and said,"Have a nice day!"Then I ________.I was in a hurry to get back to the school.
【1】A.high B.low C.extra D.average
【2】A.Actually B.Usually C.Instead D.Therefore
【3】A.sleep B.study C.work D.dinner
【4】A.strong B.comfortable C.fancy D.cheap
【5】A.at most B.at once C.at last D.at least
【6】A.failed B.planned C.offered D.happened
【7】A.passed B.called C.entered D.ignored
【8】A.sale B.show C.party D.game
【9】A.stared at B.tried on C.worn out D.threw away
【10】A.but B.for C.or D.so
【11】A.Above all B.All in all C.All at once D.After all
【12】A.worked out B.made out C.pointed out D.found out
【13】A.knew B.noticed C.consulted D.visited
【14】A.feet B.eyes C.hands D.ears
【15】A.bought B.showed C.sold D.lent
【16】A.steal B.repair C.buy D.pack
【17】A.counting B.collecting C.hiding D.changing
【18】A.sadly B.breathlessly C.hesitantly D.directly
【19】A.looked for B.charged for C.begged for D.paid for
【20】A.bowed B.waited C.left D.apologized
31、课本原文填空。
Festivals and celebrations of all kinds have been held everywhere since ancient times. Most ancient festivals would celebrate the end of cold weather, planting in spring and 【1】 in autumn. Sometimes celebrations would be held after 【2】 had caught animals. At that time people would 【3】 if food was difficult to find, 【4】 during the cold winter months. Today's festivals have many 【5】, some religious, some seasonal, and some for special people or events.
The most 【6】 and important festivals are the ones 【7】 look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring. 【8】 the Spring Festival in China, people eat dumplings, fish and meat and may give children lucky money in red paper. There are dragon dances and carnivals, and families celebrate the Lunar New Year together. Some Western countries have very exciting carnivals, 【9】 take place forty days before Easter, usually in February. These carnivals might include parades, dancing in the streets day and 【10】, loud music and colourful 【11】 of all kinds. Easter is an important religious and social festival for Christians around the world. It celebrates the 【12】 of Jesus from the dead and the coming of spring and new life. Japan’s Cherry Blossom Festival happens a little later. The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks 【13】 though it is covered with pink snow.
People love to get together to eat, drink and have fun 【14】 each other. Festivals let us enjoy life, be proud of our 【15】 and forget our work for a little while.
32、假定你是李华, 你校将在暑假举办主题为“感受中国传统文化”的夏令营。请你根据以下提示,给你校的英国交换生Tom写一封电子邮件,邀请他参加夏令营。
内容包括:1.活动时间(2020年7月16日-20日)和地点;
2.活动内容:传统文化讲座;品尝中国传统美食;
3.活动的意义。
注意: 词数100左右;可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
提示词:1. 夏令营 a summer camp 2. 交换生 an exchange student
Dear Tom,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua