文山州2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测高一英语

1、It is widely believed that _______ has necessary good qualities is more____ to achieve success in their career.

A.whoever; possible B.who; likely C.who; possible D.whoever; likely

2、The injured from the shock in the traffic accident are lying in the hospital at the moment．

A．suffering

B．suffered

C．suffer

D．to suffer

3、More and more countries have come to realize that the world____ do without Huawei and its "more advanced" technology.

A. can’t B. needn’t C. mustn’t D. shouldn't

4、He can't remember the age _________ he met his wife.

A. of which B. at which

C. in which D. on which

5、All rights ____, no one is allowed to copy or use this paper for other commercial purposes.

A. preserved B. deserved C. reserved D. received

6、— How do you find this book, John?

— ________.

A．On the Internet

B．From the library

C．By chance

D．It’s great

7、Relaxed and unhurried, he__________ that he would walk through the narrow streets of Tangier. Only in that way would he be able to read the omens. He knew it would require a lot of patience, but shepherds know all about patience.

A. resolved B. sensed

C. applied D. reminded

8、_______ do you think will get the first prize in the English Competition?

A.who B.whom C.whose D.whoever

9、There is no doubt _______ Shanghai Book Traders (上海外文图书公司) will make greater and greater contributions to the development of Shanghai.

A.which B.what C.that D.whether

10、During the Song Dynasty, people played a game called cuju, which is regarded as the ______ of ancient football.

A.resource B.cause C.origin D.reason

11、If he had a real talent for painting, a painter he should be; if not, he must take to some other craft, ________he would have the chance of making himself a decent livelihood.

A.where B.which

C.what D.when

12、She passed her driving test at the first ________, which made her very happy.

A．attempt

B．account

C．announcement

D．chapter

13、I missed the last bus and had no money for a taxi，so I could do nothing but ____ home last night.

A. to walking B. walk

C. walking D. walked

14、One of the men holds the view _______ the book said was right.

A.that B.whether C.what that D.that what

15、Yuan Long Ping is known ______ his hybrid rice ______ an agricultural scientist.

A. for, as B. as, for C. for, to D. to, as

16、Don't worry. I'm sure your missing glasses will                sooner or later.

A．stand up

B．turn up

C．get up

D．set up

17、The Kangaroos went home proud _______ they had done their best.

A.which B.that C.what D.whether

18、In order to success， we must have a complete and thorough plan．

A．adjust

B．ensure

C．justify

D．resolve

19、The letter I had been looking forward to ______ last Sunday.

A.arriving B.arrive C.arrived D.arrives

20、After a 30-year hull（平静）, the U. S. is once again being visited by hurricanes _______ the ones that battered （重创）the Eastern seaboard in the 1940s, 50s and 60s.

A.the size of B.the size as C.of the size as D.as the size of

21、Mark said that he was unfit for the job, so he decided to _____ from the company.

A.suffer B.resign C.retire D.escape

22、16．He is heavily ____ now, so he can’t pay for a new house.

A.out of debt B.get into debt C.in debt D.get out of debt

23、It was reported that a little boy under a destroyed house for three days was pulled out alive at last.

A．trapped   B．being trapped

C．was trapped   D．had been trapped

24、The club,  _    _ 25 years ago, is holding a party for past and present members.

A．founded

B．founding

C．being founded

D．to be founded

25、All the policemen have been trained to ________ themselves against the sudden attacks.

A. fight B. dress C. defend D. balance

26、   You wait 50 years for a flying car,and then three come along at once.First up is Vahana:an airbus project to develop batterypowered,single- seater aircraft,designed to follow predetermined routes,only changing directions to avoid accidents.Propellers(螺旋桨)on the wings will let it take off and land without a runway.

Second,Dubai recently announced plans to use self-controlled air taxis as a way to beat the terrible traffic jams.The Volocopter is an electric multi-copter with 18 propellers and a fully self-controlled system.It’s essentially a self-controlled aircraft with two seats and up to 30 minutes of flying time.

But,if you want something more like the flying cars of 1950s science fiction,try Urban Aeronautics’ Fancraft.The Israel-based company wants to realize the dream of”an aircraft that looks like the classic vision of a flying car:doesn’t have a wing,doesn’t have a propeller that can be seen,and can fly exactly from point to point,”says Janina Frankel-Yoeli,Urban Aeronautics’ vice president of marketing.Earlier flying cars needed runways to take off and land which was,as Frankel-Yoeli says,”not much better than owning a car and an aircraft.”To go from point to point requires vertical take-off and landing,but for many years that could only be done by helicopters or larger aircraft.Urban Aeronautics’ solution is to use light but powerful engines,lightweight materials,and a self-controlled system.Their fan design-propellers housed in some special tubes-is powerful but unstable,so the Fancraft would be challenging for a human to fly without any help.Instead,computer-aided control technology takes over the tiny,quick changes required to keep the car stable at speeds of 160km/h or more.

But don’t be glad too early yet.The main problem to a sky full of flying cars is rules.Not only will every aircraft need to pass strict safety tests,but a new system of air traffic control will be needed to deal with 3-D traffic jams above people who are not aware of what is happening in the sky.NASA is already working on that.Tests have shown that multiple unmanned(无人的) flying cars can communicate with each other to avoid accidents.In the meantime,flying cars will mainly be reserved for emergency services and a few VIPs.

【1】Vahana is different from the Volocopter in that____

A.it is power-free

B.it is self controlled

C.its routes are fixed

D.its propellers can be seen

【2】The underlined word”vertical”in the third paragraph most probably means____

A.going straight up or down

B.flying high and fast

C.going across back or forth

D.flying quietly and safely

【3】What can we infer from the last paragraph?

A.NASA helps flying cars to communicate.

B.There will be no traffic jams if cars can fly.

C.Rules for flying cars have already been made.

D.It is unusual for ordinary people to use flying cars.

27、   Home to an interesting political history and many archaeological finds, South Africa has lots of options for travelers other than wildlife parks and great beaches.

The Cradle of Humankind

The cradle of Humankind, in Gauteng, is home to 40% of the world’s discovered human ancestor fossils. The Maropeng Visitor Center offers impressive shows of the 3.5 million-year evolution of man, plus the opportunity to gaze at the stars as storytellers recount the daily life of our human ancestors. This UNESCO World Heritage Site is a 40-minute drive from Johannesburg.

Vredefort Dome

Vredefort Dome is the world’s oldest meteorite impact scar, or astrobleme(陨星坑). With a radius of 190km, it is also the largest and the most deeply eroded. Situated 120km southwest of Johannesburg, the astrobleme is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Nelson Mandela’s Legacy

Officially, there are places of interest throughout South Africa for tourists wishing to follow the respected statesman’s life journey. Now a World Heritage Site, Robben Island, lies off Cape Town, and is where he spent 18 of his 27 years in prison. Tourists also make the trip to the Eastern Cape village of Qunu, which was both his home during his young years and his burial place.

Vilakazi Street

Vilakazi Street, Orlando West, Soweto, is the only street in the world that has been home to two Nobel winners, Nelson Mandela and Archbishop Desmond Tutu. Mandela’s house is now a museum. Also in Orlando West is the Hector Pieterson Memorial, in honor of youth resistance against apartheid(种族隔离制度).

【1】Which of the following would you visit if you are interested in the history of mankind?

A.The Cradle of Humankind. B.Nelson Mandela’s Legacy.

C.Vredefort Dome. D.Vilakazi Street.

【2】Why is Vilakazi Street famous?

A.It saw the birth of two famous persons.

B.Nelson Mandela is buried here after his death.

C.It is the only street in the world with a museum.

D.Coincidently, two Nobel Prize winners once lived here.

【3】What’s the author’s purpose in writing the text?

A.To memorize the respected statesman Nelson Mandela.

B.To show the abundance of culture in South Africa.

C.To attract the readers to take a trip to South Africa.

D.To introduce some cultural relics in South Africa.

28、Adults understand what it feels like to be flooded with objects. Why do we often assume that more is more when it comes to kids and their belongings? The good news is that I can help my own kids learn earlier than I did how to live more with less.

I found the pre-holidays a good time to encourage young children to donate less-used things, and it worked. Because of our efforts, our daughter Georgia did decide to donate a large bag of toys to a little girl whose mother was unable to pay for her holiday due to illness. She chose to sell a few larger objects that were less often used when we promised to put the money into her school fund (基金).

For weeks, I’ve been thinking of bigger, deeper questions. How do we make it a habit for them? And how do we train ourselves to help them live with need, and use less? Yesterday, I sat with my son, Shepherd, determined to test my own theory on this. I decided to play with him with only one toy for as long as it would keep his interest. I expected that one toy would keep his attention for about five minutes, ten minutes, max. I chose a red rubber ball-simple, universally available. We passed it, he tried to put it in his mouth, he tried bouncing it, rolling it, sitting on it, throwing it. It was totally, completely enough for him. Before I knew it an hour had passed and it was time to move on to lunch.

We both became absorbed in the simplicity of playing together. He had my full attention and I had his. My little experiment to find joy in a single object worked for both of us.

【1】What made Georgia agree to sell some of her objects?

A．Saving up for her holiday

B．Raising money for a poor girl money

C．Adding the money to her fund

D．Giving the money to a sick mother

【2】Why did the author play the ball with Shepherd?

A．To try out an idea.

B．To show a parent’s love

C．To train his attention.

D．To help him start a hobby

【3】What can be a suitable title for the text?

A．Take it or Leave it

B．A Lesson from Kids

C．The Pleasure of Giving

D．Live More with Less

29、Delicious Food Movies to Inspire Your Cooking at Home

Chef

R | 1h 54min | Adventure, Comedy, Drama | 30 May 2014 (USA)

A head chef quits his restaurant job and buys a food truck in an effort to reclaim his creative promise, while piecing back together his separated family.

Director: Jon Favreau

Writer: Jon Favreau

Stars: Jon Favreau, Robert Downey Jr., Scarlett Johansson

Eat Pray Love

PG- 13 | 2h 13min | Biography, Drama, Romance | 13 August 2010 (USA)

A married woman realizes how unhappy her marriage really is, and that her life needs to go in a different direction. After a painful divorce, she takes off on a round-the-world journey to “find herself”.

Director: Ryan Murphy

Writers: Ryan Murphy (screenplay), Jennifer Salt (screenplay) | 1 more credit »

Stars: Julia Roberts, Javier Bardem, Richard Jenkins

Chocolate

PG- 13 | 2h 1min | Drama, Romance | 19 January 2001 (USA)

A woman and her daughter open a chocolate shop in a small French village that shakes up the rigid morality(道德) of the community.

Director: Lasse Hallström

Writers: Joanne Harris (novel), Robert Nelson Jacobs (screenplay)

Stars: Juliette Binoche, Judi Dench, Alfred Molina

The Hundred-Foot Journey

PG | 2h 2min | Comedy, Drama | 8 August 2014 (USA)

The Kadam family leaves India for France where they open a restaurant directly across the road from Madame Mallory’ s Michelin-starred eatery.

Director: Lasse Hallström

Writers: Steven Knight (screenplay by), Richard C. Morais (novel)

Stars: Helen Mirren, Om Puri, Manish Dayal

【1】If you are interested in biography you can see ________.

A．Eat Pray Love

B．Chocolate

C．Chef

D．The Hundred-Foot Journey

【2】What is the best option for Juliette’s fans?

A．Chocolate.

B．The Hundred-Foot Journey.

C．Chef.

D．Eat Pray Love.

【3】What is the theme of Chef?

A．Painful divorce.

B．Family reunion.

C．Community morality.

D．Food standard.

【4】Lasse Hallström’s movie is released on ________.

A．13 August 2010

B．30 May 2014

C．16 January 2001

D．8 August 2014

30、In early 2019, Minnesota was hit by a deadly snowstorm. It was so __________ that over 20 people lost their lives. And the extremely cold weather ____________ many schools and local businesses to close, and more than 25,000 flights to be _________. People across the state stayed indoors to keep __________. They only left their homes for a short while and took absolutely ___________ trips out. On one cold morning, when Tim Curfman was throwing away the rubbish, his four-year-old dog, Midnight, started __________ strangely. Midnight’s ears lifted up and she looked at Curfman with an intense stare. Curfman had never seen Midnight make that _______ before.

Following Midnight, he __________ came to his elderly neighbor’s and found 87-year-old Noreen lying in the snow. She was __________ to get up on her own after taking a __________ , but failed. If Noreen had been out there for longer, she could have been at ___________ of losing her life. Thanks to Midnight, that didn’t happen. Curfman was proud of Midnight _________ it’s not every dog that pays attention to things like this.

This _________ story reminds us that many intelligent, sensitive dogs are waiting in __________ for a family to join. Anyone with the ability and resources is encouraged to _________ animals and adopt one.

【1】

A．terrible

B．mild

C．sudden

D．rare

【2】

A．required

B．warned

C．enabled

D．forced

【3】

A．scheduled

B．confirmed

C．missed

D．canceled

【4】

A．safe

B．calm

C．brave

D．confident

【5】

A．necessary

B．virtual

C．meaningful

D．frequent

【6】

A．digging

B．moving

C．acting

D．pacing

【7】

A．difference

B．expression

C．scene

D．example

【8】

A．gradually

B．finally

C．secretly

D．regularly

【9】

A．preparing

B．expecting

C．struggling

D．signaling

【10】

A．fall

B．walk

C．rest

D．pause

【11】

A．cost

B．risk

C．sight

D．hand

【12】

A．when

B．if

C．though

D．because

【13】

A．interesting

B．inspiring

C．shocking

D．annoying

【14】

A．woods

B．yards

C．traps

D．shelters

【15】

A．keep off

B．pick out

C．care for

D．bring up

31、课文内容填空

Middle English is the name 【1】(give) to the English used from around the 12th to the 15th centuries. Many things played a part in the 【2】(develop) of this new type of English. The most important 【3】(贡献) was from the Normans, a 【4】 (French speak) people who【5】 (打败) England and took control of the country in 1066. 【6】, the Norman Conquest did not affect English as much as the Angles and the Saxons’ victory about 600 years earlier, which led to Old English 【7】 (replace) Celtic. Even though the Normans spoke French for the e【8】 250 years they ruled England, French did not replace English 【9】 the first language. On the other hand, the English language did borrow many words from French. This resulted in even more words with similar meanings, such as answer (from Old English) and reply (from Old French). It is interesting to learn 【10】 the words for animals and meat developed.

32、假定你是李华, 你的笔友David下个月将到你校访学一周。他发来邮件, 希望你简单地介绍一下当地的早餐。请你用英语给他回封邮件, 内容包括：

1. 表示欢迎；

2. 早餐的种类；

3. 快捷的早餐受欢迎的原因。

注意：1. 词数100左右；

2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________