晋城2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测高一英语

1、—Is there any possibility ______ you could pick me up at the airport?

—No problem.

A．when

B．that

C．whether

D．what

2、When I met him the other day，it was the first time we ______ each other since we graduated from school.

A. saw     B. have seen

C. were seeing D. had seen

3、The questionnaire takes _________ ten to fifteen minutes to complete and can be used along with the assessment interview.

A.. mainly    B. exactly

C. approximately D. precisely

4、I regret ______ that you have failed the exam.

A.telling B.to have told C.tell D.to tell

5、 ______ about wild plants that they decided to make a trip to Madagascar for further research

A．So curious the couple was

B．So curious were the couple

C．How curious the couple were

D．The couple was such curious

6、It was ten years they got married.

A.when B.that C.since D.before

7、He is a strict and kind teacher, ______ my son loves and respects.

A. one      B. the one who

C. which    D. he who

8、— I ________ for you right here this time tomorrow.

— All right. See you tomorrow.

A．was waiting

B．will be waiting

C．will have waited

D．am waiting

9、Don't move any more；in my opinion，you must________to live a stable life.

A.sit down B.stay down

C.settle down D.come down

10、Usually, a forest fire and the damage ________ causes can be very severe, especially when we consider the long time it takes to grow trees.

A.this B.what C.which D.it

11、I don’t know much about the new reform except _______ a sound social security net (社会安全网) should be built.

A.that B.whether C.what D.where

12、 Great changes have taken place in that school. It is no longer ___ it was 20 years ago, ___ it was so poorly equipped.

A.what, when B.that, which C.what, which D.which, that

13、It is necessary for us to apply some sun cream in hot summer to protect our skin from _______.

A．getting burnt

B．getting to burn

C．get to burn

D．get burnt

14、There’s no way of knowing why one man makes an important discovery ________ another man, also intelligent, fails.

A.since B.if C.as D.while

15、I'm sorry, sir. Your recorder isn't ready yet. It _____ in the factory.

A．is being repaired

B．is repaired

C．has been repaired

D．hasn't repaired

16、The _______ boy was last seen _______ near the East Lake.

A．missing; playing

B．missing; play

C．missed; played

D．missed; to play

17、—Why don’t you join us in the game?

—Because my homework _____ yet.

A.didn’t finish B.hasn’t finished C.wasn’t finished D.hasn’t been finished

18、______ himself with his new job, he couldn’t spare time to keep company with his family.

A. Occupied B. To occupy

C. Occupying D. Being occupied

19、The problem ____________yesterday at the meeting was about pollution.

A.to discuss B.to be discussed C.discussed D.being discussed

20、From time to time Bruno saw Pavel ________ a glance ________ the direction of his knee.

A. give; in B. give; to C. throw; in D. throw; to

21、By the end of last month, some latest teaching equipment ________ to some high schools in Tibet.

A. has been sent B. was sent

C. had been sent D. would be sent

22、Su Song was an eleventh century monk ________ very little is known.

A.which B.whom C.about whom D.for which

23、________ the police thought he was the most likely one, since they had no exact proof about it, they could not arrest him.

A. Although B. As long as

C. If only D. As

24、The reason why I declined your invitation to the picnic was ______ a job interview that day.

A.because I had B.because of having C.due to D.that I had

25、Dina, __________for months to find a job as a waitress, finally took a position at a local advertising agency.

A.struggling B.struggled C.having struggled D.to struggle

26、Plans to bring wild tigers back to their original home , their historical range(历史分布范围） in the Ili­Balkhash region, have been announced by Kazakhstan( 哈萨克斯坦 ) and an agreement with World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) to conduct a tiger reintroduction program has been signed . “It will not only bring wild tigers back to their original home, but also protect the unique ecosystem of the Ili­Balkhash region，” said Askar Myrzakhmetov, the Minister of Agriculture of the Republic of Kazakhstan.

If successful, Kazakhstan will be the first country in the world to bring wild tigers back to an entire region where they have died out for nearly half a century. Tiger reintroduction projects have only been achieved within national borders and in areas that are considered current tiger habitats . Kazakhstan's tiger reintroduction program is unique and it badly requires the restoration of a vast forest that is part of the wild tiger's historical range.

Since the beginning of the 20th century, wild tigers have lost over 90 per cent of their historical range. Wild tigers have completely disappeared from the region since the late 1940s, due to the loss of habitat. To prepare for the return of wild tigers, on 1st January 2018 Kazakhstan will set up a new nature reserve in the southwestern Ili­Balkhash, in order to restore the unique forest habitat. This will include the protection of existing wildlife, and reintroducing important prey ( 猎物 ), such as the endangered wild Bactrian deer（中亚红鹿).

Restoring tigers will also help protect Lake Balkhash and prevent it from repeating the fate of the Aral Sea, formerly the world's fourth largest lake and now 10 percent of its original size. “The hard work remains ahead of us. We have to spare no effort to make this region ready for tigers and involve all the relevant people to make this happen. That means dealing with illegal activities, having these people who govern parks be well­trained and equipped, increasing prey populations and involving local communities，” said Ekaterina Vorobyeva, Director of the WWF program.

【1】What is Askar Myrzakhmetov's attitude toward the tiger reintroduction program?

A．Doubtful.

B．Favorable.

C．Concerned.

D．Disapproving.

【2】What made the wild tigers disappear in the Ili­Balkhash region?

A．The increasing loss of prey.

B．The evolution of the species.

C．The lack of natural living places.

D．The serious environmental pollution.

【3】Which measure may be taken for the reintroduction of tigers?

A．Regulating human activities.

B．Limiting the number of prey.

C．Building a reserve for tigers only.

D．Training tigers to be more adaptable.

【4】What is the best title of the passage?

A．Efforts to restore forests in Kazakhstan

B．Bringing tigers back home to Kazakhstan

C．Attempts to handle illegal activities effectively

D．Preventing tigers disappearing in Kazakhstan

27、What comes to mind when you think of the word “museum”? Do you picture paintings hanging on a wall? Quiet halls full of relics from the past? Or do you think of airplanes suspended from the ceiling? Perhaps science experiments come to mind.【1】

There are many different types of museums around the world. Each one might display certain types of exhibits based on subject matter.

【2】 One of the most famous is the Louvre in Paris, France. It’s the home of the Mona Lisa. Paintings are not the only forms of art that museums put on display. They usually contain all sorts of art, from sculptures to fabric art. Many cities now have children's museums. What do they display there? 【3】These give kids a chance to explore their imaginations by interacting with exhibits on a personal level. Science and space museums can take children on a trip all around and even beyond earth. Do you wonder about the world around you or what's “out there”?【4】 And there are good old-fashioned history museums. It can be so great to see the original documents and artifacts that shaped history!

【5】 Have you ever been to a zoo or botanical gardens? These are museums with living exhibits that are right out in the open instead of hanging on a wall or sitting behind glass. Do you think you might want to work in a museum someday? It can be fun to work around interesting items and show the public how important they are. There are many fun and fascinating careers related to museums.

A．They usually feature many hands-on activities.

B．Not all museums are buildings, either.

C．The designs of museums vary from place to place.

D．If so, you’ll want to find a science or space museum to tour.

E．Actually, all of these things and more are possible in museums.

F．What makes museums so important to cultural development?

G．If you love art, there’s no shortage of art museums around the world.

28、   Toronto in Canada is one of those cities that people visit and then dream of living in. It’s large, but not too large; prosperous（繁荣的）, but not expensive. But most importantly, Toronto is very open and tolerant（宽容的）. The city, the capital of Ontario, is one of the world’s most multicultural cities.

The fact that 140 languages are spoken in the city tells a story. What’s more, 12.5 percent of the citys population is Chinese.

With all the different groups in the city, you’d expect a variety of foods to try. And, sure enough, there are many different restaurants in Toronto, from Vietnamese to Ethiopian. Many of them are are found in the Kensington Market area, where there’s also music to hear and art to see.

This multicultural background is probably one of the reasons why many people consider it a mysterious place. Speaking to BBC News, blogger Alyssa James said, “The city doesn’t give up its secrets easily. I love Toronto because I really have to love and know it.”

Toronto is a great place to explore if you want to get the most out of it. James mentioned the beaches, which are close to the city and have wonderfully clean sand and water. The good thing is that getting around in Toronto is easy, since it has a very good public transport system. It also has a reputation of being home to many talented computer geniuses. So, if you’re hoping to work in the technology industry, Toronto is a place to consider moving to.

With all this to offer, it’s not surprising that this Canadian city is an attractive destination, whether you’re going on a vacation or even looking for a home.

【1】What do people think of Toronto in Canada?

A. A place people used to visit most. B. The largest city in Canada.

C. The most expensive city. D. An open and tolerant place.

【2】What can we learn about Toronto?

A. People can experience different cultures.

B. 12. 5% of the residents are from France.

C. Vietnamese foods are the most popular.

D. People can appreciate only African music.

【3】What probably make people think Toronto a mystery?

A. Computer geniuses. B. Residents.

C. various cultures. D. Beaches.

29、   Healthy eating is not just about strict nutrition philosophies, staying unrealistically thin, or avoiding the foods you love.【1】. If you form the following simple habits, you’ll soon notice the difference.

It’s not just what you eat, but how you eat.【2】. Healthy eating habits can be learned and it is important to slow down and think about food as nourishment rather than just something to swallow on the way to school or work.

【3】. Chew your food slowly, tasting every bite. We tend to rush through our meals, forgetting to actually taste the flavours of our food. Reconnect with the joy of eating.

Eat breakfast, and eat smaller meals throughout the day. A healthy breakfast can speed up your digestion. Eating small, healthy meals throughout the day keeps your energy up.

Avoid eating at night. Try to eat dinner earlier in the day and then fast for 14-16 hours until breakfast the next morning. Early studies suggest that this simple dietary adjustment – eating only when you’re most active and giving your digestive system a long break every day – may help to control your weight.【4】.

Fill up on colorful fruit and vegetables. Fruit and vegetables are the foundation of a healthy diet.【5】. Colorful, deeply colored fruit and vegetables contain higher amounts of vitamins and minerals, and different colors provide different benefits.

A. Healthy eating can sometimes be expensive, with food prices on the rise.

B. Take time to chew your food and enjoy mealtimes.

C. Rather, it’s about feeling great, having more energy, and keeping yourself as healthy as possible.

D. After dinner snacks tend to be high in fat, so they’re best avoided anyway.

E. However, some vegetables can be harmful when eaten in large quantities.

F. Healthy eating is about more than just the food on your plate.

G.Try to eat a variety of fruit and vegetables every day and with every meal – the brighter, the better.

30、   There may be a _______ between later bedtimes and weight gain, new research suggests.

Researchers studied 3,342 adolescents starting in 1996, _______ them through 2009. At three points over the years, all reported their _______ bedtimes, as well as information on fast food consumption, exercise and television _______. The scientists _______ Body Mass Index at each interview.

After Controlling for age, sex, race, ethnicity and socioeconomic _______, the researchers found that each hour _______ bedtime during the school or workweek was _______ with about a two-point increase in B.M.I. The effect was _______ even among people ________ got a full eight hours of sleep, and neither TV time nor exercise ________ the effect. But fast food consumption ________.

The study, in the October issue of Sleep, _______ questions, said the lead author, Lauren D. Asamow, a graduate student at the University of California, Berkeley. ” ________ what is driving this relationship ?” she said “ ls it metabolic changes that happen when you ________ late? And second, if we change sleep patterns ,can we change eating ________ and the course of weight change?

The scientists ________ that their study had limitations. Their sleep data ________ on self-reports and they did not have ________ diet information.Also,t hey had no data on waist circumference , ________, unlike B.M.I. can help distinguish between lean muscle and abdominal fat.

【1】A. concern B. silence C. dusk D. link

【2】A. suffering B. following C. falling D. settling

【3】A. present B. normal C. preferable D. abnormal

【4】A. description B. leap C. altilude D. time

【5】A. equipped B. measured C. calculated D. arranged

【6】A. status B. journey C. surprise D. appearance

【7】A. late B. later C. latter D. latest

【8】A. flamed B. ruined C. imitated D. associated

【9】A. vivid B. apparent C. humorous D. negative

【10】A. which B. whose C. who D. where

【11】A. contributed to B. looked forward to C. in case of D. concerned about

【12】A. do B. does C. did D. could

【13】A. rises B. raises C. roses D. risen

【14】A. Ones B. Which C. First D. Firstly

【15】A. keep up B. stay up C. put up D. make up

【16】A. junior B. senior C. souvenir D. behavior

【17】A. acknowledge B. submit C. appreciate D. sensitive

【18】A. fulfilled B. worked C. depended D. sold

【19】A. additional B. representative C. complete D. expressive

【20】A. which B. that C. who D. what

31、阅读短文，根据上下文或者首字母在空白处填入1个适当的单词，或给出括号内单词的正确形式。

We all know it is not healthy to stay up late and poor sleep quality can leave us feeling low. However, many people still cannot get enough sleep, e【1】 the young.

Over 60% of Chinese students aged 6 to 17 sleep  【2】 than eight hours a day, according to a report released by the Chinese Sleep Research Society(CSRS) on Marth 17. The study 【3】 nearly 70,000 children and teens aged 6 to 17 across the Chinese 【4】, Hong Kong, Macao, and Taiwan.

According to the study, too much school homework is a major cause for inadequate sleep among young people. For example, from Monday to Thursday, 8.4 percent of them would still be 【5】(occupy) in doing their homework after 11 p.m.. 【6】 major cause of young people’s inadequate sleep is the frequent use of electronic devices.

Lack of sleep among children and teenagers has 【7】 concern in society. To reduce students’ 【8】 burden, the Ministry of Education and eight other departments issued a guideline on Dec 28. It is suggested that local education authorities across China should take more 【9】 to help students get more sleep, including 【10】(delay) the start of morning classes by half an hour.

32、假定你是中学生李华，你的外国朋友Harry写信向你了解新冠疫情对中国中学生学习的影响。请根据以下提示，给他写一封回信。

1. 基本情况：如延迟开学；网络授课；返校日期等候通知等；

2. 对网课的感受和认识：如网课与学校课堂的不同及利弊等；

3. 自己的想法或期盼等。

注意：1. 词数80左右；

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3. 开头结尾已为你写好。

4. 参考词汇：新冠疫情 the novel coronavirus epidemic

Dear Harry,

I’m glad to receive your letter. _______________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Thank you for your concern.

Yours,

Li Hua