怒江州2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高三英语

1、Mr Mike, to________ laboratory we paid a visit last week, will give us a report on how to choose career this evening.

A．who

B．which

C．whose

D．whom

2、________ the star leave the court, the girl quickly picked up her camera and ran over to him.

A．To see

B．Seeing

C．Seen

D．Being seen

3、People are encouraged to speak openly，but careless words are ________to hurt others’ feelings.

A．possible

B．probable

C．likely

D．sure

4、The Monument to the People’s Heroes was built ________ those who gave out their lives in the struggles and wars for the people’s liberation.

A．in honor for

B．in praise of

C．in memory of

D．in search of

5、The girl _______ beautifully to my small crisis, but she actually wasn’t the only one.

A.responded B.respected C.recognized D.rejected

6、Now the ice isn’t hard enough ______ on. So we have no choice but ______ away.

A.to skate; to go B.skating; go

C.skate; going D.skates; going

7、The population of China is _____than that of America.

A.larger five times B.five times larger C.five times as D.as five times

8、When ________ how a statue from distant Greece could have appeared in China, researchers explained that ________ this was a result of Alexander the Great’s influence.

A.asking; no doubt B.asking; no wonder C.asked; no doubt D.asked; no wonder

9、Don’t be so   as to believe whatever the politicians tell you.

A.intelligent B.confident C.innocent D.passive

10、Being able to _____ on a stage will for sure serve as a great inspiration for their future careers if they hold on.

A.shine B.pour C.benefit D.select

11、—Why don’t you join us in the game?

—Because my homework _____ yet.

A.didn’t finish B.hasn’t finished C.wasn’t finished D.hasn’t been finished

12、If a book is ，  it will surely readers.

A.interested；interest B.interesting；be interested

C.interested；be interesting D.interesting；interest

13、In the________of further evidence,the police were unable to solve the murder in a short term.

A.presence B.charge C.control D.absence

14、—I’m afraid that I will be fired for the mistake I made in my work.

—______! It can’t be as bad as all that.

A．Good luck

B．No wonder

C．Cheer up

D．No comment

15、This project ______ considered thoroughly, and I’m sure it ______ finished on time.

A. must be; may be B. should be; can be

C. may be; must be D. can be; should be

16、It remains a puzzle for scientists ______ pleasant smells do not reduce pain in men.

A. what B. why

C. how D. whether

17、 After five hours’ drive，they reached________they thought was the place they had been dreaming of.

A．where　　　  B．what

C．which　　　  D．that

18、——Dad, I feel like quitting Chinese; it's so hard.

——Never give up halfway. ____________, you know.

A. All that ends well is well

B. A man cannot spin and reel at the same time

C. A man becomes learned by asking questions

D. All things are difficult before they are easy

19、While Mike has never been to college, he is a capable man. So you should not ________ him.

A．look forward to

B．think highly of

C．look down on

D．look up to

20、______ the little kid wanted to do something himself made his parents very happy.

A.That B./ C.What D.Where

21、_________ in the northwest of China, Xi'an is seen as the birthplace of the country's civilization.

A.Locating B.Being located C.To locate D.Located

22、That boy is being a real______.

A.insect B.pest C.worm D.bacterium

23、Mr. White _______ to hospital for an examination yesterday but he was too busy to come.

A.should come B.should have come C.should be coming D.should had come

24、We do morning exercise every day, from which we ______ a lot.

A.strengthen B.gain C.award D.benefit

25、According to strict guidelines, Japan’s new era name(年号) ______ only two characters should be easy to read and write. ______ that, it should not employ common names or the first character of any of the last four eras.

A.making up; Apart from B.consisting of; Aside from

C.which made up of; Besides D.which consisted of; Except for

26、   A young man returns to his hometown of Aractataca, Colombia. He visits the house where he lived as a child. Here, he remembers the most important memories of his childhood. Standing in front of his old house, the young man makes an important decision. He says to himself, “I will start my life over again. I will become a writer.”

This man is the world famous writer, Gabriel Garcia Marquez.

Gabriel Garcia Marquez was born on March 6, 1928. During his early life, Garcia Marquez’s grandmother and grandfather told him many stories. His grandmother would tell him legends as if they were real. Garcia Marquez says that his grandmother’s way of storytelling later influenced his own methods.

When Garcia Marquez was about 20 years old, he left Aractataca and attended university in Bogota. He began studying law because this was what his father wanted him to study. However, Garcia Marquez was not happy.

During this time Garcia Marquez returned to Aractataca. It was on this visit that he realized he must stop studying law. And he recognized that he must return to the dream of his childhood-writing. For the next few years, Garcia Marquez wrote for many different newspapers. And in 1955, he published his first book called “Leaf Storm”.

For many years, Garcia Marquez knew he wanted to write about his grandfather’s house in Aractataca. To write this book, Garcia Marquez and his wife had to sell almost all of their possessions to survive. But their act was worth it. The book, “One Hundred Years of Solitude” was immediately successful. And this book created a path for Garcia Marquez’s future success.

In 1982, Gabriel Garcia Marquez was given the Nobel Prize in Literature for his book “One Hundred Years of Solitude”, making him the first Colombian and the fourth Latin American to win a Nobel Prize in Literature.

【1】Who influenced Garcia Marquez’s writing style?

A.His grandfather. B.His father.

C.His grandmother. D.His wife.

【2】Garcia decided to take up writing_________.

A.when he worked for a newspaper B.under the influence of his family

C.when he graduated from college D.after a visit to his hometown

【3】Garcia’s book “One Hundred Years of Solitude”   .

A.was written in the 1950s B.enjoyed a quick success

C.helped Garcia lead a better life D.was about Garcia’s grandfather

【4】What do we know from the text about Garcia Marquez?

A.He is the first Latin American to win a Nobel Prize in Literature.

B.He wrote for newspapers before publishing his own books.

C.His book “Leaf Storm” marked his great success in literature.

D.He followed his father’s wish to become a writer.

27、   There are no hard and fast rules that say you must exercise in the morning to reach your weight loss or fitness goals. 【1】 Here are some tips to keep you active and ready for your nighttime workouts.

Work out Close to the Office

Ideally, you would want to wear your workout clothes under your work clothes to keep you in the mindset all day. But, if your job requires you to wear heels and a skirt or a suit and tie, this might not be reasonable. Instead, bring your workout clothes to work with you and change before you leave the office. 【2】

Plan Your Evening Meal

If you are responsible for making dinner in your household, don’t let that be an excuse to skip the gym. This is why slow-cookers were invented. 【3】 Having a meal waiting at home for you not only takes away the stress of planning a meal when you walk in the door, but it decreases the chances of you blowing your workout.

Choose a Workout for Your Mood

【4】 Consider something different, maybe the stair climber. Walk around the gym and see what attracts you, forcing yourself to take part in a workout that doesn’t attract your mood will only lead to a waste of your time.

【5】

While there are some people who can walk into the gym and just get started most people need a project. Sometime, during the day when you have a moment, make a list of the exercises you hope to accomplish.

A.Plan your workout.

B.Take a special class.

C.There are many benefits for working out at night.

D.Working out at night is a better choice for a lot of people.

E.They were designed to help people manage their time and create healthy meals.

F.The surest way to fail at a workout is to choose something you sincerely hate.

G.Place your gym bag or your clothes where you can see them all day.

28、   Imagine you’re at the supermarket checkout. You pay the cashier, load your food into the cart, then take one third of your newly purchased items outside and throw them into the trash. This may sound unbelievable, but millions of us worldwide do this regularly, although in a more non-direct way.

In the West, most of this food is thrown away by businesses that are unable to sell it, or by consumers who buy too much. And the majority of this food, despite being past its shelf life, is still perfectly fit for human consumption. So where do these excess products end up?

“We receive food from various sources, including food banks, restaurants, cafes, food photographers, and events” says Adam Smith, founder of The Real Junk Food Project. The British company recently made headlines in the UK after it became the country’s first “food waste supermarket”, offering products that would otherwise have ended up in waste. Most of its customers are low-income families, or even college students who find it difficult to afford food.“We ask our customers to pay what they feel in time, money or skills. We do have people coming with the intention of paying and if it carries on like it does, it will pay for the cost of the warehouse,” Smith explains.

Some shops across Europe are also taking action. France recently passed a law that says all supermarkets must now donate all of their unsold produce to charities, while the Italian government has also put similar measures in place. Hundreds of cafes that serve meals made from surplus food have been set up across the continent too, selling dishes at bottom prices or even giving them away for free.

So what can we do to prevent our dinner ending up in the bin? “Buy less. Or at least shop smarter,” said Smith. After all, the best place for food is in our stomachs, not the trash.

【1】What’s the meaning of the underlined “being past its shelf life” in Paragraph 2?

A.Being past its “sell-by” date. B.Being far from enough.

C.Being past the length of being eatable. D.Being out of date.

【2】What do we know about The Real Junk Food Project?

A.It gets food from the waste. B.It wants to make a fat profit.

C.It drew massive attention lately. D.Its main aim is to do charities.

【3】What can we learn from Paragraph 4?

A.Some countries in Europe are actively helping poor people.

B.Some countries in Europe are trying to address food waste.

C.Related shops in Europe are willing to give away their food.

D.All the countries in Europe have made laws to handle food waste.

【4】What is the best title of the passage?

A.Turning Trash into Treats B.Buying Less and Smarter

C.Food Trash Industry D.Warn against Food Waste

29、Tips for Getting Along with Your College Roommate

You may have grown up living with brothers and sisters, or this may be your first time sharing your living space with someone else. 【1】

Following these tips to make sure you and your roommate keep things pleasant and supportive throughout the year.

1. Be clear about your expectations from the beginning

Do you know in advance that you hate it when someone hits the snooze button fifteen times every morning? That you need ten minutes to yourself before talking to anyone after you wake up? 【2】 It's not fair to expect him or her to pick up on them right away, and Communicating what you need is one of the best ways to remove problems before they become problems.

2. Respect your roommate's stuff

This may seem simple, but it's probably one of the biggest reasons why roommates experience arguments. Don't  think  he'll  mind  if you borrow  his sneakers for a  quick  soccer game? 【3】 Don't borrow, use, or take anything without getting permission first.

3. 【4】

You may love having your study group into your room. But your roommate may not. Be mindful of how often you bring people over. If your roommate studies best in the quiet, and you study best in a group, can you take turns who goes to the library and who stays in the room?

4. If nothing else, follow the golden rule

【5】 No matter what your relationship is at the end of the year, you can take comfort knowing you acted like an adult and treated your roommate with respect.

A.You should be friendly with your roommate, but also make sure you have your own social circles.

B.While having a roommate has its challenges, it can also be a great part of your college experience.

C.Be open to new things because that's why you went to college in the first place.

D.Let your roommate know as soon as you can about your habits and preferences.

E.Treat your roommate like you'd like to be treated.

F.For all you know, you just stepped over an uncrossable line.

G.Be mindful of who you bring into your room and how often.

30、I am very lucky because I enjoy my work very much. I’m a fitness instructor at a gym near where I live. I _______ six aerobics (有氧运动) classes a week and also tell my students about _______ and nutrition. As they say, “You are what you _______.”

To be honest, I worry about the _______ that many people have today. So many people are overweight. And why? Because they eat the _______ foods and they don’t do any exercise. When you work in an office all day, I know it is difficult to find _______ to keep fit, but you _______ need to do 20 minutes a day!

It’s also very important to have a _______ diet, starting with breakfast in the morning. It’s not a good idea to _______ breakfast although many of us just have a cup of tea or coffee. Eat as much ________ food as possible — lots of fruit and vegetables — and ________ not to eat too much fried food. When you don’t have much time, it’s ________ to get a takeaway (外卖), but it certainly isn’t very good for you!

One ________ that a lot of people feel less than 100% fit is that they don’t drink ________ water. You need to drink two liters a day — and water ________ water, not tea, coffee or sugary drinks.

Keeping fit is fun. However, a lot of people think it’s ________ to go jogging or cycling. They just want to ________ their food. Well, of course, it’s fine to have cakes and ice cream,________ not every day! I would say we like what our bodies ________ and if you eat more healthy food, over time, you might find yourself wanting to eat them more than anything else. Try it, I think you’ll be ________!

【1】

A．design

B．choose

C．share

D．teach

【2】

A．taste

B．cooking

C．health

D．wealth

【3】

A．eat

B．wear

C．speak

D．think

【4】

A．idea

B．diet

C．habit

D．goal

【5】

A．cheap

B．proper

C．delicious

D．wrong

【6】

A．time

B．money

C．space

D．courage

【7】

A．only

B．even

C．ever

D．still

【8】

A．special

B．poor

C．simple

D．balanced

【9】

A．make

B．miss

C．get

D．order

【10】

A．fast

B．dried

C．fresh

D．expensive

【11】

A．beg

B．try

C．decide

D．promise

【12】

A．safe

B．smart

C．hard

D．easy

【13】

A．reason

B．excuse

C．result

D．opinion

【14】

A．some

B．hot

C．enough

D．clean

【15】

A．includes

B．means

C．needs

D．produces

【16】

A．unusual

B．natural

C．boring

D．interesting

【17】

A．enjoy

B．show

C．prepare

D．research

【18】

A．so

B．but

C．or

D．and

【19】

A．look like

B．rely on

C．are used to

D．are made up of

【20】

A．moved

B．worried

C．troubled

D．surprised

31、课文填空

The three men built a small boat and set sail. All of a sudden, two dinosaurs rose to the surface and began to fight each other. The small boat was almost 【1】by the dinosaurs before they were able to get away

They sailed to shore and explored the forest. They came across huge insects and many strange creatures. As they were 【2】 around, they noticed a man sitting【3】a tree in the distance-he was at least four meters tall. The men became afraid, and ran back to the boat.

They set sail again, and saw what looked like an exit, but it was【4】by rocks which had fallen down from the ceiling. They made a bomb to blow up the rocks. After the bomb exploded, their boat rushed 【5】forward into a large hole. The boat floated down with the water. It was too fast for them to escape, They could only hold on to the boat in terror.

32、假设你是李华,某中学高一(1)班班长,准备期末考试后组织一次全班的野餐聚会.现在请你根据以下图表的信息给你班的外籍英语教师Mr. White写一份邀请信。

行驶路线:从学校出发,骑乘自行车沿人民路(Ren Min Road)向北2公里。

活动内容:中午野餐;餐后湖中划船。

注意: 1.词数120左右,信的开头已给出,不计入总词数2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯.

Dear Mr. White,

I would like to invite you to

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua