晋城2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高三英语

1、_____manners are very important in every country is known to all，but the trouble is that different countries have different ideas about ______good manners are.

A. That；what B. That；that

C. What；that D. What；what

2、You should keep those old jam bottles ----you never know ______ you might need them.

A. when B. how

C. what D. where

3、__________ is no possibility __________ Bob can win the first prize in the match .

A.There ; whether B.There ; that C.It ; whether D.It ; that

4、_______ hip-hop is popular with youngsters, I’m still not accustomed _______ it.

A.As, to appreciating B.Although, to appreciate

C.Even though, to appreciating D.While, to appreciate

5、I suggested to my roommates that we ______ for a picnic, and all of them agreed.

A.had gone B.would do C.go D.went

6、It is necessary for our next generation to understand the importance of   the legal requirements of playing and singing the national anthem(国歌).

A.preserving B.observing C.deserving D.reserving

7、Karen looks greatly curvaceous in that velvet dress. She’s got a thin ________.

A. wrist B. hip C. thigh D. waist

8、It was hunger that his great-grandfather and grandfather ______.

A.died of B.died out C.died down D.died away

9、The new textbooks designed for high school students _______last year.

A.came about B.came out C.came across D.came up

10、We’ve missed the bus. It looks _________ we’ll have to walk home.

A．ever since

B．as long as

C．even though

D．as though

11、In boxing, players should wear gloves and mouth guards ________ anything dangerous happens.

A.in vain B.in a word C.in debt D.in case

12、Nine in ten parents said there were significant differences in their approach   their children compared with that of their parents.

A. to educate B. to educating

C. in educating    D. of educating;

13、The ducks can dive and ________ again several meters away.

A．target

B．scare

C．surface

D．show

14、It suddenly hit me difficult life was for women at that time.

A.what a B.what C.how D.how a

15、After around Cape Horn, Chichester sent the message of victory to London.

A.succeeding in sailing B.successfully sailed

C.succeeded in sailing D.being successfully sailed

16、Even Amundsen was moved by Scott's death saying "Captain Scott left a record, for honesty, sincerity, for bravery, for everything _______makes a man".

A.that B.which C.who D.不填

17、Young readers often find the novels of Dickens than Thackeray's.

A.far more exciting B.even much exciting

C.so more exciting D.a lot much exciting

18、No matter where he goes and no matter who he encounters, he would like to follow his father’s advice and ________ the best upon mind.

A.bear B.impress

C.gather D.put

19、It is important to____________ exactly what you want the audience to know and what you get them to do.

A. put out B. figure out C. bring out D. turn out

20、The parents attempted to marrying the boy, though motivated but without a handsome pay, a decent car or a respectable apartment.

A.encourage their daughter from B.discourage their daughter into

C.dissuade their daughter into D.persuade their daughter out of

21、Climate change is now a challenge that we human beings are facing and one _____ the Chinese government has attached great importance.

A.on which B.by which C.with which D.to which

22、It ________ a lot of people that health is the most valuable thing rather than money when they hear the news that Li Yong died from cancer.

A. struck B. beat C. caused D. erupted

23、You cannot imagine how she finished the race _____ her foot wounded so badly.

A．for

B．when

C．with

D．while

24、Obviously, the book is _________ for  children aged between three and six.

A.specialized B.supported C.determined D.intended

25、But for your error, it _______ easier for you to pass the driving test. After all, you had high－quality training.

A．must have been

B．should be

C．might have been

D．could be

26、   Going green seems to be a fad(时尚)for a lot of people these days. Whether that is good or bad, we can’t really say, but for the two of us, going green is not a fad but a lifestyle.

On April 22, 2011, we decided to go green every single day for an entire year. This meant doing 365 different green things, and it also meant challenging ourselves to go green beyond the easy things. Rather than recycle and reduce our energy, we had to think of 365 different green things to do and this was no easy task.

With the idea of going green every single day for a year, Our Green Year started. My wife and I decided to educate people about how they could go green in their lives and hoped we could show people all the green things that could be done to help the environment. We wanted to push the message that every little bit helps.

Over the course of Our Green Year, we completely changed our lifestyles. We now shop at organic(有机的)stores. We consume less meat, choosing green food. We have greatly reduced our buying we don’t need. We have given away half of what we owned through websites. Our home is kept clean by vinegar and lemon juice, with no chemical cleaners. We make our own butter, enjoying the smell of home-made fresh bread. In our home anyone caught doing something ungreen might be punished.

Our minds have been changed by Our Green Year. We are grateful for the chance to have been able to go green and educate others. We believe that we do have the power to change things and help our planet.

【1】Why do the author and his wife decide to start their Green Year？

A.To challenge themselves.

B.To cater to (迎合) the fad.

C.To help the environment.

D.To educate others.

【2】What is their effort to own a green lifestyle?

A.educating people to push the message of going green.

B.choosing green food.

C.saying no to meat.

D.selling what they owned online.

【3】What would happen if the author or his wife cleaned their house with chemical cleaners?

A.He or she would be praised.

B.He or she would be given a cup of lemon juice.

C.He or she would be enjoy the home-made fresh bread.

D.He or she would be fined.

【4】What do the author and his wife learn from their Green Year?

A.People’s minds can be changed.

B.People can go green.

C.People can educate others.

D.People can help the planet.

27、   About ten men in every hundred suffer from color blindness in some way. Women are luckier, only about one in two hundred is affected in this matter. Perhaps, after all, it is safer to be driven by a woman!

There are different forms of color blindness. In some cases a man may not be able to see deep red. He may think that red, orange and yellow are all shadows of green. Sometimes a person cannot tell the difference between blue and green. In rare cases an unlucky man may see everything in shades of green—a strange world indeed.

Color blindness in human beings is a strange thing to explain. In a single eye there are millions of very small things called “cones”. These help us to see in a bright light and to tell the difference between colors.

There are also millions of “rods”, but these are used for seeing when it is near dark. They show us shape but no color.

Some insects have favorite colors. Mosquitoes (蚊子) prefer blue to yellow. A red light will not attract insects, but a blue lamp will. In a similar way human beings also have favorite colors. Yet we are lucky. With the aid of the cones in our eyes we can see many beautiful colors by day, and with the aid of the rods we can see shapes at night. One day we may even learn more about the invisible (看不见的) colors around us.

【1】According to the passage, what can we do with the help of the “cones”?

A.We can tell different shapes. B.We can tell orange from yellow.

C.We can kill mosquitoes. D.We can see in a weak light.

【2】Why do some people say it is safer to be driven by women?

A.There are fewer color-blind women.

B.Women are more careful.

C.Women are fonder of driving than men.

D.Women are weaker but quicker in thinking.

【3】Which of the statements about the color-blind is true?

A.All of them see everything in shades of green.

B.None of them can see deep red.

C.None of them can tell the difference between blue and green.

D.Not all of them have the same problem in recognizing color.

【4】What light can we use to attract and kill mosquitoes?

A.A red light. B.A yellow light. C.A green light. D.A blue light.

【5】What is the passage mainly about?

A.Color and its surprising effects. B.Women being luckier than men.

C.Color blindness. D.Danger caused by color blindness.

28、 According to sociologists(社会学家), every modern industrial society has some form of social stratification(阶层). Class, power and status are important in deciding people's rank in society.

Class means a person's economic position in society. A commonly used classification is lower class, middle class and upper class. While sociologists disagree on how these terms should be exactly defined, they do describe societies like the United States quite well. One study shows that 53% of Americans belong to the lower class, 46% the middle class, and 1% the upper class. Interestingly, a surgeon earning $500,000 a year and a bus driver earning $50,000 a year both regard themselves as the middle class!

Power refers to the amount of control a person has over other people. Obviously, people in positions of great power (such as governors) exercise(行使)big power, but people who take orders from others have less power. Power and class do not always go hand in hand, however. For example, the governor of a state has great power, but he or she may not belong to a corresponding (相应的)economic class. Generally, however, there is a relationship between power and class. To our knowledge, there aren't too many people who aren't millionaires in the U．S. Senate!

  Status is the honor or respect attached to a person's position in society. It can also be affected by power and class, but not necessarily so. For example, a university professor may have a high status but not belong to a high social class or have a lot of power over others.

【1】What can we learn about “the middle class” from Paragraph 2?

A.People earning $50,000 a year belong to the middle class.

B.Nearly half Americans belong to the middle class.

C.People generally consider bus drivers as the middle class.

D.Sociologists have a clear definition of the middle class.

【2】According to the text, we know that ________.

A.Power and class do not always correspond with each other

B.Status refers to a person's economic position in society

C.People with high status have a lot of control over others

D.Class is less important in deciding a person's social rank

【3】Which of the following shows the structure of the whole text?

A. B.

C. D.

29、Some people succeed, while others do not.   【1】    The first thing you must remember is that in order to succeed, it is necessary that you should be optimistic. You must have faith in yourself and in your ability to succeed, otherwise you are not very likely to win, or even to try. 

【2】. You need to work with every fibre of your being. When you really have a thirst for success, you put your performance under the microscope to make sure that every little thing you do works towards your goal. 

【3】 . Most successful people are not as conventional as the people around them. Where others see failure, they see possibility. Where others see a lack, they see a surplus (盈余）. 【4】. They are more than just optimistic--- they see the world in a different way than others do, and do things in a different way. 

To become successful, you may find it important to read about successful people, to see how they have achieved success. 【5】 .  While everyone's road to success is different, many successful people have the same drive and the same qualities. 

Practising is just as important if you want to succeed, because practice makes perfect. This will help you feel confident about what you do. 

If you own the qualities above, success is yours for the taking!

A．Where others see a closed door, they see an open window.

B．You need to be able to look people in the eye and be honest.

C．Having proper motivation is not optional--- it is another key to success.

D．This is because some people own certain qualities that others do not have.

E．Their stories will encourage and inspire you as you climb the ladder of success.

F．Practice every day at whatever career you are in, and you will see yourself begin to grow.

G．Another quality that helps people succeed is the ability to do and think about things in new and different ways.

30、   I love the feeling of exchanging goods with my parents. When we visit them, we often end up _______home more things than we brought with us.After packing up at the end of our most _______ visit, and after the last _______and sounding of the car horn (喇叭), I took a quick look at the back —_______ of our car. At the top of the pile, folded _______,and smartly, were, a 50-year-old baby blanket, several doilies (小型装饰桌巾）_______ from generations of women in my family, and two small _______

These creative quits, looking _______but quite lovingly worn (破旧的), remind me of my great-grandmothers who were always _______hard. I think of the pieces of cloth ____________ over the floors of their living rooms. I think of their ____________hands and the regular pattern of ____________from their sewing machines (缝纫机). I think of their laughter their smiles and the wisdom found in the comers of their eyes.

I wish l could go back in time, and watch them ____________these quilts, and I value the quilts my great-grandmother ____________. I love knowing that the women who ____________the way for my own path through life have left behind touchable expressions of themselves.____________I touch the worn cloth of each creation, I will always remember the women whose hands brought them into ____________. I will be ever ____________for the strong women in my family who have lived ____________me and with me, who have left behind unbelievable examples to ____________lovely quilts to pass on.

【1】A.taking B.leaving C.returning D.buying

【2】A.official B.regular C.recent D.special

【3】A.greetings B.handshakes C.nods D.hugs

【4】A.door B.seat C.wheel D.window

【5】A.closely B.loosely C.neatly D.quickly

【6】A.taken down B.passed down C.given away D.put away

【7】A.machines B.parcels C.cloths D.quilts

【8】A.loose B.delicate C.practical D.old

【9】A.working B.learning C.playing D.feeling

【10】A.thrown B.kept C.spread D.covered

【11】A.warm B.wrinkled C.gentle D.soft

【12】A.threads B.actions C.sounds D.pictures

【13】A.make B.invent C.clean D.check

【14】A.brought B.sent away C.delivered D.left behind

【15】A.paved B.felt C.dragged D.changed

【16】A.If B.Though C.Once D.When

【17】A.existence B.life C.power D.practice

【18】A.regretful B.convinced C.respected D.grateful

【19】A.through B.before C.by D.for

【20】A.replace B.build C.follow D.set

31、课文填空

Contrary to what many people might 【1】,evidence shows that sharks seldom attack humans.There are three types of shark attacks.In the main type,the shark attacks you because it 【2】you for a fish,but when it tastes human flesh it decides to give up and swims away.In the second type,the shark pushes you with its nose to find out if you are 【3】 to be eaten,and then 【4】you if it thinks you are.In the third type,the shark waits for you to swim by,and then attacks you suddenly.The last two types of attack more often  【5】in the death of humans.

32、假定你是李华，你的英国网友Tom对中国传统节日非常感兴趣，他写信向你询问。请你根据以下要点，给他写一封回信，向他介绍一个你最喜爱的节日。

要点：1.节日的名称、时间；

2.节日的庆祝方式；

3. 邀请他来体验。

注意：1.词数：100词左右；

2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Dear Tom，

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua