保山2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高二英语

1、After her time in hospital, Jenny’s parents are afraid that she has fallen__________ other classmates in school work.

A.below B.beneath C.beyond D.behind

2、—I can’t think why he ________ so angry. I mean no harm.

—It’s typical of him to be sensitive(敏感的).

A.should have been B.must have been

C.might have been D.can have been

3、The explosion of a chemical plant in Yancheng Jiangsu province last month led to over 100 people ______ to hospital for treatment, ______ their relatives to be in deep sorrow.

A. sending; causing B. sent having caused

C. being sent; causing D. to send; to cause

4、The past 40 years have witnessed different means of ____from bicycle kingdom to auto market.

A. transport B. challenge C. expression D. communication

5、The church tower which will be open to tourists soon. The work is almost finished.

A．has restored

B．has been restored

C．is restoring

D．is being restored

6、Though ________ by gradual blindness, Alice was still capable ________ writing compositions.

A．was influenced;in

B．influenced;in

C．was affected;of

D．affected;of

7、Only when he left his home _________ to know how important the family was for him.

A．he began

B．did he begin

C．had he begun

D．he had begun

8、The course normally attracts about 100 students per year, up to half will be from abroad.

A．who

B．of which

C．when

D．of whom

9、—May I borrow your book Steve Jobs?  —________you return it before Friday.

A.If only B.Unless C.On condition that D.Now that

10、—What do you think of the 5G technology developed by the Chinese technology firm Huawei ?

—Definitely successful！ I am sure their 5G technology is expected to be _______ in many fields to improve our management .

A. approached B. applied C. combined D. replaced

11、It was ten years they got married.

A.when B.that C.since D.before

12、We_______at the airport.Otherwise,we would have been here by lunch time.

A.are delayed B.were delayed C.had been delayed D.will be delayed

13、It was the girls _____ saw the old man in the morning _____ he was taking a walk.

A. who, that B. who, when C. that, who D. that, that

14、I have rarely had any chance to return to my hometown ______ I was sent to BeiJing ______ the project.

A. since, in the charge of B. after, in the charge of

C. since, in charge of D. after, in charge of

15、I was still sleeping when the fire _____, and then it spread quickly.

A. broke out B. put out

C. came out D. got out

16、It is far better for one to drink milk, ________ one gets health nutrients, than to drink coffee, ________ contains no nutrients at all.

A.that… which B.which… which

C.which… that D.from which… which

17、— What do you want to do next? We have half an hour until th ebasketball game.

— . Whatever you want to do is fine to me.

A. It just depends. B. It’s up to you.

C. All right. D. Glad to hear that.

18、The expert advised the boy,who always fails to remember the new words, to an effective way of learning vocabulary.

A.adapt B.admire C.adopt D.admit

19、The school rules state that no child __________ be allowed out of the school during the day, unless accompanied by an adult.

A.shall B.should C.will D.can

20、There are ______ 100 volunteers. We don’t need more for this activity.

A.fewer than B.less than C.no more than D.no less than

21、It sounds _______ the situation is unlikely to improve.

A.as if B.how C.as D.so that

22、In my opinion，what he told us just now about the affair simply doesn't make any ________.

A．idea   B．meaning   C．sense   D．point

23、She said that she hadn’t had any ______ to the computer for a long time.

A.access B.attitude C.attention D.approach

24、When challenges and setbacks, he remains , brave and firm.

A.faced with… hesitant B.facing… resolute

C.in face of… indecisive D.facing with… determined

25、On Sundays, many parents go to the boarding school _________ to see their children.

A.especially B.specially C.particularly D.in particular

26、   Chinese billionaire Jack Ma, the co-founder of the online retail giant Alibaba, said he is donating 500,000 testing kits and 1 million masks to the United States to fight the spread of coronavirus (冠状病毒). The China-made protective gear and test kits took off from Shanghai's airport in a chartered (包租的) cargo plane Monday morning, and will be handed over to the US Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) when they arrive.

The Jack Ma Foundation and Alibaba Foundation have donated much-needed materials to areas suffering in the epidemic (泛滥) over the past few weeks, including Japan, South Korea, Italy, Egypt, Iran and Spain, according to a tweet (推文) from the Jack Ma Foundation on Friday.

Ma said the outbreak presents “a huge challenge to all humankind in a globalized world,” and that he has drawn from his own country's experience that quick and accurate testing as well as protective equipment for medical personnel are most effective in preventing the spread of the virus.

The past experience shows us that if we take it very seriously and are positive, we surely have the ability to kill out the virus.

Now it is as if we were all living in the same forest on fire. As members of the global community, it would be irresponsible of us to sit on the fence, panic, ignore facts or fail to act. We need to take action now!

【1】Jack Ma has sent much-needed materials to the countries except   .

A.the USA B.Iran C.North Korea D.Italy

【2】From China’s experience, which is the most effective way to prevent the spread of the virus?

A.Long-term testing and protective equipment for medical personnel.

B.Proper testing and protective equipment for doctors and nurses.

C.Taking medicines immediately and staying at home.

D.Correct labeling to the virus and staying at home.

【3】What’s the meaning of the underlined sentence in the last paragraph?

A.The forest where we are living is on fire.

B.We are all facing the same trouble of coronavirus.

C.We are irresponsible to take action to overcome the virus.

D.All of us are the members of the globe and it is easy to overcome the virus.

【4】Which statement is not correct according to the text?

A.Jack Ma is one of the founders of the online retail giant Alibaba.

B.The protective equipment will be handed over to the CDC.

C.Jack Ma has just donated much-needed materials to the countries in Asia, America, and Europe.

D.If we take the virus seriously, we are able to solve the problem of coronavirus.

27、I wandered into an exhibition about Janusz Korczak in Rome, and was overcome by the heroism of this ordinary man. I say ordinary—he was actually quite well-known as children’s author and an educator, but nothing can have prepared him for the decisions he had to take.

Trained as a medical doctor, Korczak became a children’s author and teacher. He ran two orphanages (孤儿院) in Warsaw—one for Jewish children, the other for Catholics. As a liberal and progressive thinker, he set up a children’s “republic” in the Jewish orphanage, with its own parliament, court and newspaper. He suffered deprivation (损失) and danger for the sake of the children in his care, and ultimately chose to die with them, despite being given the opportunity to save himself. After the Germans created the Warsaw Ghetto in 1940, Korczak’s Jewish orphanage was forced to move into it. He went with the children, though he’d been offered shelter elsewhere. He stayed with them until August 1942, when he was sent to Treblinka with some 200 children and staff. They were never heard of again; it’s assumed that they all died in the gas chambers (毒气室).

The moment he led the children to the train to Treblinka, described movingly by eyewitnesses, his face lit up. The composer Wladyslaw Szpilman recalled that Korczak told the orphans to be glad, because they were going to the countryside and would be free of the city where they had suffered a lot. He wanted to spare them the terror of death.

Korczak should be remembered alongside people such as Sir Nicholas Winton, Raoul Wallenberg and Oskar Schindler. They managed to save lives, but Korczak sacrificed his, refusing to abandon his children on their final journey. I could never imagine being put to the same test. But I love children, as he must have done.

【1】What did Korczak do for children?

A．Give lectures.

B．Write liberal articles.

C．Set up a “republic” for children.

D．Offer medical care.

【2】What can be inferred in Paragraph 2?

A．Korczak was once in heavy debt.

B．The Germans created shelters for children.

C．The Warsaw Ghetto was unknown until 1942.

D．Korczak adopted Jewish and Catholic children.

【3】How did Korczak spare the kids’ fright?

A．By accompanying them to Treblinka.

B．By freeing them from Germany.

C．By being honored as a hero.

D．By sacrificing his life.

【4】What kind of person is Korczak?

A．Wise and determined.

B．Devoted and selfless.

C．Caring and ambitious.

D．Productive and passionate.

28、Secrets of the Rainbow

The storm is over: the sun is shining. But when you go outside, the rain is still falling, and you see a breathtaking sight in the sky: a shimmering arch of red, orange, yellow, green, blue and purple light. No pot of gold sits at that rainbow’s end.【1】 Rainbows are rare because they need two things that don’t often go together: sunlight and rain.【2】But it contains all the colors of the rainbow. A rainbow appears when raindrops split these colors apart, letting us see them.

In empty space, all these colors travel equally fast: 671 million miles an hour. But when sunlight passes through water, it slows down. 【3】 These differences in speed make a rainbow. Red light goes fastest. Orange is almost as fast. Yellow is a little slower, and green is a little slower than that. Blue is slower still, and purple light is the slowest.

As light enters water, it bends, or refracts (折射). The amount of refraction depends on how fast the light travels through water. So once sunlight enters a raindrop, the different colors split apart and travel separate paths. 【4】 They exit the front of the raindrop, bending again as they go from water to air. So they are still on separate paths, with the different colors next to one another, and you see a rainbow when you look at the falling raindrops.

After you find a rainbow, look for a second rainbow outside the main one. It’s called a secondary rainbow and is usually fainter, so it’s harder to see. 【5】 The main rainbow has red on top and purple on bottom. The secondary rainbow has red on bottom and purple on top.

A．Sunlight usually looks pale.

B．Its colors are in the opposite order.

C．Instead, a rainbow is its own reward.

D．There’s more to a rainbow than we can see.

E．Some colors go through water faster than others.

F．Then the colors reflect off the back of the raindrop.

G．A rainbow only needs the right mix of sunlight and rain.

29、   As spring comes to half the world, many people can enjoy the new growth that comes with warmer weather. This is a great time to get outside and get dirty! 【1】 This outdoor activity gives us beautiful plants, pleasant smelling flowers and fresh fruits and vegetables. Morever, it also gives us many health benefits.

Gardening reduces loneliness. It connects people. When you are gardening, you are outdoors. 【2】 Gardeners usually enjoy showing people what they are growing. And most enjoy sharing advice and stories about their gardens.

Gardening is a great activity to do with children. It gets them outdoors and off computers, televisions and other electronics. 【3】 Gardening can teach a child about where food comes from and healthy eating. It can also help them to understand the limits of natural resources.

【4】 This means you are getting vitamin D which helps your bodies take in calcium (钙). That is necessary to keep bones strong. When you garden you must move around. All the different movements needed for gardening—bending, stretching and lifting—work small muscles in the body.

Gardening may help your brain stay young. In one study, researchers found that gardening could lower the risk of future dementia (痴呆) by 36 percent. 【5】 A flower and herb garden can help feed bees and butterflies. Growing herbs and flowers connects you to nature are pleases all of your senses.

A. Vitamin D also helps us fight diseases.

B. Children can learn about nature and wildlife.

C. Gardening is popular in many parts of the world.

D. So it is a perfect time to communicate with your neighbors.

E. Some people may not have the resources to have their own garden.

F. When you are in your garden, you might feel the sunshine on your skin.

G. Gardening can also give you the feeling that you have done something good.

30、   I first got to know Rose while working in a hospital kitchen.

When I arrived at 6 a. m., Rose was already there. “Hi, I'm Janet.” I tried to be _______, although I already knew Rose was hard to work with. Rose _______ what she was doing and looked over her reading glasses. I could tell from her _______ that she wasn't delighted to see a student worker. _______, I started to work. However, nothing I did _______ her. All morning her eagle eyes missed _______ and she was very sharp with me.

Totally discouraged, I was _______with a dilemma (困境)：Should I ask my director to _______ my work? Scheduling was fairly flexible. Or should I _______and find another job? “Oh, Lord, help me.” I prayed. “You need to love her.” That was the ________he sent me.

The next morning, I did things Rose's way as much as possible to avoid ________. Later I learned that she was a single mother with 3 children. My heart ________. In the following days, my ________ changed. I began to see Rose as a hurting person and even ________  prayed for her. The ice started to ________. As we had more chances to work together, Rose became truly ________ to see me every time and would________her feelings. We became real friends.

That summer I ________ a lesson that I've never forgotten. The world is full of people like Rose—demanding, yet ________inside. To turn an enemy into a friend, ________ is your best choice.

【1】A.confident B.cool C.friendly D.patient

【2】A.loved B.forgot C.hated D.stopped

【3】A.experience B.expression C.description D.appearance

【4】A.Otherwise B.Anyway C.Therefore D.Besides

【5】A.pleased B.excited C.puzzled D.disappointed

【6】A.everything B.nothing C.something D.anything

【7】A.satisfied B.concerned C.faced D.equipped

【8】A.spy B.start C.inspect D.switch

【9】A.quit B.hesitate C.seek D.try

【10】A.message B.gift C.notice D.warning

【11】A.accident B.defeat C.conflict D.danger

【12】A.jumped B.broke C.raced D.sank

【13】A.plan B.focus C.aim D.promise

【14】A.wildly B.merrily C.silently D.curiously

【15】A.increase B.disappear C.gather D.arise

【16】A.anxious B.proud C.guilty D.happy

【17】A.share B.control C.hide D.spare

【18】A.gave B.missed C.attended D.learnt

【19】A.sensitive B.attacking C.hurting D.positive

【20】A.love B.explanation C.forgiveness D.comfort

31、课文填空

Contrary to what many people might 【1】,evidence shows that sharks seldom attack humans.There are three types of shark attacks.In the main type,the shark attacks you because it 【2】you for a fish,but when it tastes human flesh it decides to give up and swims away.In the second type,the shark pushes you with its nose to find out if you are 【3】 to be eaten,and then 【4】you if it thinks you are.In the third type,the shark waits for you to swim by,and then attacks you suddenly.The last two types of attack more often  【5】in the death of humans.

32、暑假即将来临，某中学生英文报面向中学生征稿，主题为“中学生暑假应该学习的新技能”。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：

1.你想学习的新技能及原因；

2.你的新技能学习计划。

注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

The New Skill I Want to Learn

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