巴州2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高一英语

1、   Hundreds of years ago, life was harder than it is today. People didn’t have modern machines. There was no modern medicine, either.

Life today has brought new problems. 1.最严重的问题之一就是污染。Water pollution has made our rivers and lakes dirty. It kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. 2 .Noise pollution makes us talk louder and become angry more easily. Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution to all living things in the world.

Cars, planes and factories all pollute our air every day. 3. Sometimes the polluted air is so thick that it is like a quilt over a city. We call this kind of “quilt” smog(雾霾).

Many counties are making rules to fight pollution. Factories must clean their water before it is thrown away. And they mustn’t let dirty smoke go into the air.

4.我们需要做许多其他的事情。We can put waste things in the dustbin and do

not throw them on the ground. 5.We can go to work by bus or by bike instead of driving a car. If there are fewer people driving, there will be less pollution.

Rules are not enough. Every person must do something to help fight pollution.

【1】________________________

【2】________________________

【3】________________________

【4】________________________

【5】________________________

2、It’s always busy, so come earlier to get a table.

A．a bit of

B．a little

C．very

D．more

3、It _____ that there are many treasures in the pyramids.

A. says   B. said   C. is said   D. is saying

4、---Look! _________ clean the classroom looks !

---Yes. I’m sure somebody __________ it up.

A．What , has cleaned

B．How , cleaned

C．What , cleaned

D．How ,has cleaned

5、When I arrived at the canyon, it was early morning and it _________.

A．rained

B．is raining

C．was raining

D．has rained

6、A: We are going to fly kites in the park this afternoon. Would you like to join us, Tony?

B: _____, but I am going to visit my grandparents.

A.I think so B.I’d like to C.No, thanks D.My pleasure

7、After ________ discussion, we still haven’t decided when to start the project.

A.twenty-minutes B.twenty minutes’ C.twenty minutes

8、What our school is like is decided by ________ each of us chooses to behave.

A．where

B．when

C．why

D．how

9、— Shuofang Airport, please. I have to be there by 7:00.

— _________, but I'll do my best.

A. I can't promise anything   B. Don’t worry

C. We still have enough time left D. Sorry, I can’t

10、—I think Tom________be in the classroom.

—No, he ________ be in the classroom. I saw him go home a minute ago..

A.can; may not B.must; may not C.may; mustn’t D.may; can’t

11、Our teachers warn us ________ on the street. It’s dangerous.

A．play

B．playing

C．to play

D．not to play

12、Books have ________ power, they can make people strong and wise.

A．hopeless

B．impossibly

C．private

D．magical

13、—How long have you ________?     

—For about 8 years.

A．left hometown

B．arrived in Jinan

C．joined the club

D．learned English

14、I felt _______ when I heard the ________ news.

A． exciting, excited  B． excited, exciting

C． exciting, exciting   D． excited, excited

15、—John, I didn’t see Kate today. Is she ill?

—________. I saw her in the medical office this morning.

A．Take care

B．I hope not

C．Don’t worry

D．I’m afraid so

16、-- This kind of magazine sells well .

--- You are right. All these in my shop __________ within two hours this morning.

A. are sold out  B. have sold out

C. was sold out  D. were sold out

17、Our Maths teacher always makes his class ________. And we’re never tired of his class.

A．lively and interested

B．lively and interesting

C．alive and interested

D．alive and interesting

18、Everyone in our class has brought his dictionary to class ____ me ,for I left it at home .

A．except

B．besides

C．except for

D．beside

19、________the policy, more and more people can get good medical care.

A.Thanks to B.In fact C.In order to

20、---It’s kind of you to give me a ride to the station.

---_______.

A. It doesn’t matter   B. Never mind   C. Don’t mention it   D. My pleasure.

21、My grandma lives   , but she doesn’t feel   .

A. alone; lonely B. lonely; alone

C. alone; alone   D. lonely; lonely

22、从A-G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话（有两项多余）

A：What do you plan to do this weekend?

B：_______【1】____________

A：I hear there is going to be a basketball match this Sunday.Tom and I are going to watch it.____ 【2】____

B：Of course.Basketball is my favorite,but I have no ticket for the match.What a pity!

A：You’re lucky.I have some free tickets.____ 【3】______

B：Great!________ 【4】_______

A：Let’s meet at the bus stop at half past five.

B：I think there must be a big crowd of people there at that time.___ 【5】____

A：OK.See you at five o’clock.

B：See you.

A.What about making it  a little earlier?

B.I have no idea.

C.Let’s share them together.

D.Thank you all the same.

E.Do you want to watch the match?

F.When and where shall we meet？

G.It doesn’t matter.

23、A: Have you ever lived in America?

B: Yes. 【1】 Why?

A: Well, tomorrow I will go to an American friend’s home to celebrate Christmas. 【2】

B: OK, with pleasure.

A: Should I arrive on time or five to ten minutes late?

B: Both are OK. 【3】

A: I’m worried that traffic might be terrible.

B: Well, if you’re more than fifteen minutes late, it might be a good idea to call the host and tell him or her you’re going to be late

A: OK.【4】

B: Certainly. Flowers are always welcome.

A: What should I do at dinner?

B: 【5】

A: I see. Thanks a lot.

B: You’re welcome.

A. If you watch the other guests and do what they do, you’ll be OK.

B. But don’t get there early.

C. What should I bring?

D. You’re supposed to get there on time.

E. I lived there for five years.

F. Should I bring some flowers?

G. Could you please tell me what I am supposed to do?

24、Is there a strange thing high up in the world's tallest mountains？If so, is it a big bear？Is it a monkey？Or is it a kind of man?

No one knows. This mystery has puzzled(困惑) the world for years.

In 1887, a mountain climber found large footprints in the snow. They looked like the footprints of a very large man. But men don't walk without shoes in the snow!

In 1906, another climber saw more footprints. Far off, he saw a very large animal standing on two legs. As he watched, it ran very quickly.

Fifteen years later，newspaper had new stories about the “something”．A mountain climber said he had seen the “snowman” walk slowly across the snow, far below him. He said it looked like a very large man. From then on, more and more people had stories to tell. But not until 1951 did a mountain climber bring back pictures of large footprints. The pictures showed clearly that the snowman walked on two legs. Could it be an ape(猿) man？The mystery grew! Someday we may find out just what it is that makes the large footprints.

根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。

【1】The passage is mainly about the mystery of the snowman.

【2】The underlined word “footprints” in the passage means “a mark in the shape of a foot that a person or animal makes in or on a surface”．

【3】People were interested in the footprints because they looked like the footprints of a large man.

【4】The pictures of large footprints were taken by a mountain climber in 1951.

【5】Since a mountain climber first found the large footprints in the snow, the mystery of the snowman has puzzled the world for less than one hundred years.

25、

China’s Olympic gold medalist Zhang Yufei has set her sights on the 100 m butterfly (蝶泳) gold at the 2024 Paris Olympic Games. “The 100 m butterfly title (冠军) is what I want the most. I hope to bring it back home,” said Zhang. Zhang won the women’s 200 m butterfly and 4×200m free style relay golds at the Tokyo Olympics, and she got the second place in the 100 m butterfly and mixed 4×100m medley relay (混合泳接力).

She is also hopeful about more relay success in Paris. She said, “Looking back to what we did at the Tokyo Olympics, we can still do better in Paris. I need to help younger teammates spiritually and improve their training level in these two years so that we can realize our dreams together.”

Zhang added that she has high expectations for the World Aquatics Championships (锦标赛) in Fukuoka, Japan in July and the Hangzhou Asian Games in September. “Hopefully I can make it this time,” she said. As for the Asian Games in Hangzhou, Zhang said she is looking forward to ________ and is trying to break the 100m butterfly world record.

After becoming an Olympic champion, Zhang said her mentality (心态) has changed over the past two years. She said, “For a while after the Tokyo Olympics, I was afraid of failure, which placed a heavy burden on me. I could not accept the second prize. But after the short-course world championships at the end of last year. I felt that my winning mentality was always there but I was no longer afraid of failure.”

The 24-year-old elite swimmer says she hopes younger teammates can step up and shoulder their responsibilities for China, and that more youths enjoy and engage in sports.

【1】How many prizes did Zhang Yufei get at the Tokyo Olympic Games?

A．Two.

B．Three

C．Four.

D．Five.

【2】Which of the following can be put into “________” in Paragraph 3?

A．stopping herself from giving up

B．staying away from being scared

C．hearing the cheers of the home crowd

D．getting along well with foreign swimmers

【3】Which of the following describes Zhang’s mentality after the short-course world championships?

A．She is afraid of the result.

B．She doesn’t care about the result

C．She has the only goal to be the first.

D．She wants to win but is not afraid to lose

【4】What is the best title for the passage?

A．Hoping to do better at the Paris Olympic Games

B．Doing her best at the Tokyo Olympic Games

C．Fearing placed a heavy burden on her

D．Youths’ enjoying taking part in sports

26、Yuko liked learning about the different planets. She gave a great report in her science class. Along with the report, she showed her classmates a fun activity to help them learn the different patterns of stars. She gave her classmates each a copy of the information so that they could do the activity at home.

【1】When the students have the copy of the information, they can ________ .

A．see the stars in the sky

B．write a good report

C．make the patterns of stars

D．have interest in watching stars

【2】The old newspapers ________ .

A．are free to use

B．can protect the table

C．are not useful

D．tell you star patterns

【3】A good title for the passage is ________ .

A．Yuko’s science report

B．Planets and stars

C．See the stars

D．ways to cut paper into star

27、

【1】If you are interested in a part-time job, you can call ________.

A．4435-7792

B．8467-6352

C．3345-6789

D．8956-7778

【2】Jessica and Lucas will meet at the school gate ________.

A．at 8 a.m. on 5 May

B．at 8 a.m. on 6 May

C．at 3 p.m. on 5 May

D．at 3 p.m. on 6 May

【3】What will Jessica and Lucas probably do?

A．Go to a party.

B．Go to a movie.

C．Go climbing.

D．Go shopping.

【4】A student in Class 2 Grade 8 found ________.

A．a cap

B．a pair of sunglasses

C．an iPad

D．a dog

【5】If you find a black schnauzer, you should call ________.

A．Elaine

B．Jessica

C．Jim

D．Allen

28、   A student is playing a memory game with a chimp (猩猩). W【1】 do you think would win? The student? Think again. Scientists have found that chimps have b【2】 memories for numbers than us.

Memory is when we l【3】 something, save it and use it when we need it.

Some people remember things better when they see t【4】. Others work better when they hear. Sometimes b【5】 ways work together. Looking at the picture of a bicycle a【6】 reading the word aloud may help you remember it.

29、   There is a saying: Breakfast like a king, lunch like a prince, and supper like a beggar. This means that______should be the largest meal of our day. In many countries, the biggest meal of the day is dinner. So why does this saying advise_______to eat a large breakfast instead of other meals?

The______ is in the word breakfast itself, which means a long period without eating. The gap(间隔)______ dinner and breakfast can be up to twelve hours, so the meal should be______ . Also, unlike your evening meal, the food for breakfast will______ you energy to use while you are active during the day . There is, evidence(证据) that eating a big breakfast can______ your concentration(注意力) and mood.

Health experts stress (强调) the______ of eating a good breakfast and having one's main meal earlier in the day, but not many people are______ their unhealthy eating habits. For example, about two-thirds of population in the US______ has its main meal in the evening, Most popular American food is full of fat. It's______ for people's health . In Mexico, the most important meal for many families is usually eaten at noon. It______ soup, fish , meat with a salad and finally tea or coffee. May experts______ that people eat small, low-fat meals five or six times a day .However, most think______ you eat is more important than when you eat it. Having a balanced______ is the best way to enjoy a healthy life. Eat healthy, and stay healthy.

【1】A.breakfast B.lunch C.supper D.dinner

【2】A.them B.us C.her D.him

【3】A.question B.fact C.result D.answer

【4】A.among B.in. C.between D.at

【5】A.fresh B.healthy. C.simple D.expensive

【6】A.take B.send C.save D.give

【7】A.improve B.break C.help D.protect

【8】A.culture B.hobby C.importance D.idea

【9】A.forming B.changing C.developing D.building

【10】A.still B.just C.never D.already

【11】A.helpful B.strange C.good D.bad

【12】A.uses B.needs C.includes D.mixes

【13】A.tell B.ask C.suggest D.order

【14】A.that B.what C.how D.whether

【15】A.exercise B.time C.invention D.diet