保亭2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高一英语

1、翻译下列短语

【1】收集废品

_________

【2】卖废弃物

_________

【3】节约钱并回收

_________

【4】开始做些某事

_________

【5】遍布在; 复盖在

_________

【6】对…是一种威胁

_________

【7】也；又

_________

【8】例如

_________

【9】节约能源

_________

【10】担心

_________

2、How amazing! I finished a 5000-metre race! But I am not _________ now.

A．my

B．me

C．mine

D．myself

3、—You told your father about the results of your final exams, didn’t you ?

—No, I didn’t dare _______ him the truth that I didn’t pass the English exam.

A. told   B. telling   C. to tell   D. to telling

4、Through hard work, Spud Webb finally became ________ NBA player.

A．a

B．the

C．an

D．/

5、—Are the visitors all from______? —No, there are only 5_______in the group.

A、Germany; Germans

B、Germany; Germany

C、German; Germans

6、 —When ________ the telephone ________?

—In 1876.

A. is; invented

B. did; invented

C. was; invented

7、— Why hasn’t Mr. Li come to work yet?

—Because he _______Guangzhou for a holiday.

A. goes to  B. has gone to

C. was going to D. will go to

8、Students are supposed to use computers _________, or they may hurt their eyes.

A．easily

B．quietly

C．properly

D．frequently

9、I don’t think there is ________ in today’s newspaper.

A．something interesting

B．anything interesting

C．interesting something

D．interesting anything

10、Jack ________ his mother make dinner when I called him.

A．helped

B．has helped

C．is helping

D．was helping

11、I don’t know if she _________ tomorrow. But if she _______, I’ll call you.

A．comes, comes

B．will come, will come

C．will come, comes

D．comes, will come

12、The old lady saw two strangers break ________ her neighbour’s house last night.

A．into

B．with

C．out

D．down

13、Beijing    a lot in the past ten years. Now it has become one of the biggest modern   in the world.

A. changes; cities B. changed; city

C. has changed; cities  D. changed; cities

14、Bob smokes a lot every day, ________ it’s not good for him.

A．if

B．when

C．unless

D．although

15、The English teacher asked the students to ________ a story with these new words.

A．look up

B．put up

C．make up

D．take up

16、— ________. Hope is always around you.

— Thank you, Miss Li.

A．Don’t thank goodness

B．Don’t be lazy

C．Never lose heart

D．Never be alone

17、You should the new words when you don’t know how to spell  them.

A. look for  B.look up

C.look after  D. look down

18、We are short ________energy and water ________ the over population.

A.of; because B.of; because of C.in; because of

19、We’ll be away for two weeks because we’ll have a _____.

A. two-weeks holiday   B. two weeks’ holidays

C. two-week holiday   D. two-weeks’ holiday

20、Neither of them ________ in China.

A. is made   B. are made   C. were made   D. made

21、—What's the secret   good health?

—Eating healthy food and taking enough exercise.

A.in B.to C.on

22、动词填空（8分）

【1】I would rather ________(believe) what my grandma told me： bad reading hurts a person.

【2】It is foolish of you _____________ (not tell) the teacher the truth.

【3】The walls of his room _______________ (paint) light blue after he arrived home.

【4】--- Can Xiao Li get a good result in Maths this term?

--- It’s hard to say. It ______________ (depend) on his learning attitude（态度）.

【5】Neither Li Ping nor his cousins _____________ (play) computer games at the weekend.

【6】The doctor has devoted most of his time to ______________ (look) after the patients.

【7】Don’t enter the meeting room until you ______________ (require) to.

【8】Mrs. Rainbow ________________ (practise) colour therapy since last year.

23、口语应用。

A: Hi! How handsome!

B: Thank you.  【1】

A: Your coat is very nice.  【2】

B: It’s made of wool and cotton.

A: Look at these clothes, what are they made of?

B:  【3】  We can get cotton from plants and get wool, silk and leather from animals.

A: Oh, dear!  【4】

B: Just so so.

A: I want to buy a coat like yours. 【5】

B: OK, I’d love to.

24、On the first day of school, our professor challenged us to get to know someone we didn’t already know. I stood up to look around when a gentle hand touched my shoulder. I turned round to find a little old lady looking up at me with a smile. She said, “Hi, handsome! I’m Rose. I’m 87 years old. Can I give you a hug?”

I laughed, “Of course! Why are you in college at such a young, innocent(幼稚的) age?” I asked. She jokingly replied, “I’m here to meet a rich husband, get married, have children and then travel around.”

“No seriously,” I asked. I was curious(好奇的) why she took on this challenge at this age.

“I always dreamed of having a college education, and now I’m getting one,” she told me.

We became friends. Every day for the next three months we would leave class together and talk for hours. Listening to this human “time machine” as she shared her years of wisdom(智慧) and experience with me was so interesting.

Over the year, Rose became a campus icon(校园偶像) and she easily made friends wherever she went.

She loved to dress up and enjoyed the attention from other students. She was living it up.

At the end of the term, we invited Rose to speak at a student gathering. I’ll never forget what she taught us. “We do not stop playing because we are old; we grow old because we stop playing. There are only a few secrets to staying young. You have to laugh and find humor every day. You’ve got to have a dream. When you lose your dreams, you die. There are many people walking around who are dead, and they don’t even know it,” she said.

“There is a huge difference between growing older and growing up. Anybody can grow older. That doesn’t take any talent or ability,” she added. “But growing up requires finding the opportunity in change. Have no regrets. People usually don’t have regrets for what they did, but rather for things they did not do.”

Rose taught us by example that it’s never too late to be all you can possibly be.

【1】Rose went to college because she ________.

A．wanted to live longer

B．loved to stay with the young

C．wanted to realize her dream

D．planned to enjoy her life there

【2】In Rose’s opinion, “growing up” means ________.

A．taking on more responsibilities

B．people stop playing

C．people have a lot of regrets

D．the opportunities of change

【3】What is the correct order of the following events?

a. Rose became popular among students.

b. Rose explained why she went to college.

c. Rose gave an inspiring speech.

d. Rose and the author became friends.

e. Rose introduced herself to the author.

A．e-d-a-b-c

B．e-b-d-a-c

C．d-e-a-c-b

D．d-a-c-e-b

【4】From Rose’s life and experience, we can learn ________.

A．being nice to people can get respect from them

B．the secret of staying young is never stopping studying

C．do what we dream of and live without regret

D．no matter how old we are, we should keep playing

25、What makes one person more intelligent than another? What makes one person a genius, like the brilliant Albert Einstein, and another person a fool? Are people born intelligent or stupid, or is intelligence the result of where and how you live? These are very old questions and the answers to them are still not clear.

However, we know that it is not enough just to be born with a good mind. In some ways, the mind is like a leg or an arm muscle(肌肉). It needs exercise and the exercise is particularly important for young children. Many child psychologists (心理学家) think that parents should play with their children more often and give them problems to think about.

The children are then more likely to grow up bright and intelligent. On the other hand, if children are left alone with nothing to do, they are more likely to become dull and unintelligent.

Parents should also be careful with what they say to young children. According to some psychologists, if parents are always telling a child that he or she is a fool, then the child is more likely to keep doing foolish things. So it is better for parents to say very positive things to their children, such as “That was a very clever thing you did” or “You are such a smart”.

child.”

【1】The underlined word “intelligent” probably means ________ .

A．clever

B．pretty or handsome

C．important

D．hopeful

【2】A person ________ is more likely to become a genius.

A．whose parents are clever

B．often thinking about difficult problems

C．often helped by his parents and teachers

D．born with a good brain and putting it into active use

【3】Which of the following is NOT true according to the article?

A．Parents play an important part in their children’s growth.

B．The less you use your mind, the more foolish you may become.

C．Intelligence is the result of where and how you live.

D．What makes a person bright or stupid is still under discussion.

26、Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）

When my son, Mark, was in the third grade, he saved all his pocket money for over three months to buy holiday presents for those he loved. The third Saturday in December Mark said that he had made his list and had twenty dollars in his pocket.

I drove him to nearby supermarket. Mark picked up a hand basket and went off on his own while I waited patiently reading a book in the car. It took Mark over 45 minutes to choose his presents. The clerk rang in his purchases（把他所购物品输入现金出入记录器）as I politely looked the other way. Mark kept within his budget（预算）and reached into his pocket for his money. It was not there! There was a hole in his pocket, but no money. Mark stood in the middle of the store holding his basket, tears rolling down his cheeks. His whole body was shaking with his sobs. Then an amazing thing happened. A customer in the store came up to Mark. She knelt down and took him in her arms.

“You would do me the greatest favour if you let me replace（补还）your money,” said the woman. “It would be the most wonderful present you could ever give me. I only ask that one day you pass it on. One day, when you are grown-up, I would like you to find someone you can help. When you help this other person, I know you will feel as good about it as I do now.”

Mark took the money, dried his tears and ran to the checkout counter as fast as he could. I think we all enjoyed our gifts that year as much as Mark enjoyed giving them to us.

I would like to say “thank you” to that very kind woman. I would like to tell her that four years later Mark went house to house collecting blankets and clothes for the homeless people in the Oakland fire—and he thought of her. And I want to promise her that Mark will never forget to keep passing it on.

【1】Mark saved all his pocket money to _________.

A．make his list

B．buy holiday presents

C．have his money in his pocket

D．shop in a nearby supermarket

【2】What was Mark’s parent doing when he was in the supermarket?

A．Reading a book.

B．Looking the other way

C．Choosing presents.

D．Ringing in his purchases.

【3】Why was his tears rolling down his cheeks?

A．Because he wanted to buy too many things.

B．Because he didn’t keep within his budget.

C．Because his money was missing.

D．Because there was a hole in his pocket.

【4】What does the underlined word “sobs” mean?

A．抽泣

B．怒骂

C．拳打脚踢

D．点头

【5】What did the woman want to do? She wanted to _________.

A．ask for a favour

B．replace his money

C．took Mark in her arms

D．knelt down

【6】What’s the best title of the passage?

A．Love is great.

B．Love between Mark and a kind woman.

C．Love is for giving.

D．Love between Mark and his parent.

27、

【1】You can find that the theater is ________.

A．behind the department store

B．near the train station

C．across from Tony’s Pizza

D．between the park and the coffee shop

【2】You can’t ________ on Smith Street.

A．eat a delicious pizza

B．rent (租赁) video tapes

C．see a movie

D．buy beautiful shoes

【3】Jim just gets off the train and wants to visit St. Mary’s Church. How can he get there?

A．Go down Holiday Street and turn right to Park Street. It’s on the right.

B．Go down Holiday street and turn left to Park Street. It is on the left.

C．Go down Spring Street and turn left to Park Street. It’s next to the park.

D．Go down Spring Street and turn left to Park Street. Walk to the end.

28、   It is easy for people 【1】 (catch) cold in winter or spring. But we can also do a lot to stay 【2】 (health). Here is some advice. Wash 【3】 (you) hands often, and it will stop germs(细菌) 【4】 (pass) from one person to another. Don’t use your hands when coughing. Use a tissue, and then throw it away at 【5】 (one). Turn your head away from people near you when you 【6】 (cough). Get some fresh air. Germs like staying in wet and warm room. So you’d better 【7】 (keep) your window open at night when you are sleeping, or you 【8】 (not have) enough fresh air. If flu (流感) is going around your house or school, you should try to stay away from 【9】 ( that ) who are ill. Remember 【10】 (boil) your towel (毛巾) for about a minute to kill germs.

29、阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

I asked my dad if I had ever made him ______ before because I couldn’t remember ever seeing him do it.

“There was once,” he said.

He told me that when I was one year old, ______ told him an interesting Chinese ceremony (仪式) for one-year-old kids called “Zhuazhou” —Parents put things around the one-year-old kid and see which one the kid will take. This ceremony is to test what the kid will ______ most when he or she grows up. For example, if the kid takes the book, it means he or she will consider ______ as an important thing and maybe he or she will become an intelligent person in the future.

My dad said he felt ______ hearing such a ceremony. So on my one-year-old birthday, he put away all the things around me ______ a book, a piece of paper money and a toy. He’s curious (好奇) about my ______ from the three thing. But he thought I ______ choose the toy because it was my favorite thing.

For a few minutes, I just sat there and stared (盯) at the three things. My dad was a little tired, ______ he sat on the bed across from me to wait for the result. Suddenly, according to him, I began to move toward him. Then I pushed everything aside, went right into his arms and gave him a   ______. Tears (眼泪) came to his eyes. He didn’t realize that he was one of the choices.

And that was the first and only time I made him cry.

【1】

A．perform

B．laugh

C．regret

D．cry

【2】

A．somebody

B．anybody

C．nobody

D．everybody

【3】

A．hate

B．value

C．support

D．require

【4】

A．victory

B．energy

C．knowledge

D．manner

【5】

A．down

B．painful

C．mad

D．interested

【6】

A．among

B．except

C．along

D．beside

【7】

A．ability

B．purpose

C．safety

D．choice

【8】

A．can

B．need

C．must

D．dare

【9】

A．so

B．although

C．because

D．but

【10】

A．book

B．toy

C．hug

D．praise