海东2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高一英语

1、他一个人去一个陌生的地方真是勇敢。

________________

2、She   do some reading at home than shop in the street.

A. would like   B. would rather

C. likes D. Prefers

3、Here is bike my uncle sent me last week. I believe it’s fantastic one.

A. a; a B. the; the   C. the; a D. a; the

4、—I haven't seen Bob for a long time. —I haven't seen him，_________.

A. too B. either C. instead

5、The 19th CPC National Congress________ last month.

A. is held   B. has held   C. was held

6、—What did Jack say on the phone, Mum?

—He asked _________ you would go to the bookstore with him at 3:00 this afternoon.

A．whether

B．when

C．where

D．who

7、—What do you usually do after you have breakfast on Sundays?

—I usually play soccer with my father.

A. a   B. an   C.  / D. the

8、 –Could you tell me ______ yuanxiao in China?

--Usually at the Lantern Festival.

A. when do people eat B. how do people eat

C. when people eat D. how people eat

9、—Is your father at home?

—No. He   to Beijing on business.

A. goes  B. had gone  C. went  D. has gone

10、It was ______________ music that I lost myself in it.

A．such a beautiful

B．so beautiful a

C．so beautiful

D．such beautiful

11、—Why didn’t you try your best to get on the underground?

—I tried to, but it started moving ________ I could get on it.

A．before

B．while

C．as soon as

D．after

12、 Hold on to your dreams __________ one day they may just come true.

A．so

B．but

C．and

D．or

13、If you find something you don’t understand, just _______ in Baidu.

A．look it up

B．look them up

C．put it up

D．put them up

14、 I like English very much. I think it’s a little ____than math.

A. easy   B. easier

C. easiest   D. the easiest

15、Every student should ________ nicely, no matter whether his grades are good or bad.

A.treat B.is treated C.be treated

16、________ the books in the box ________ 2, 000. There are also some on the shelf.

A．The number of; is

B．A number of; are

C．The number of; are

D．A number of; is

17、— Lucy didn’t come to school yesterday, did she?

— __________, though she was not feeling very well.

A．No, she didn’t

B．Yes, she did

C．No, she did

18、The salesman came up ________ a brilliant idea for selling more products last month.

A.in B.by C.with D.from

19、---An important report about English study _____ in the Worker’s Palace next week. Can you come with me?

---Sure, I’d love to.

A. will be given B. will give

C. would be given D. would give

20、﹣I think it's a good idea to volunteer somewhere before college．

﹣_______． It's a great experience．

A.Not at present B.Are you kidding？

C.I don't think so D.I suppose you're right

21、______ interesting story it is ! Tom has read it three times so far．

A.What B.What a C.What an D.How

22、根据对话内容，在空白处写出恰当的句子，使对话意思连贯完整。所写句子英与所给的标点符号一致。（共5个句子）

A: Hi, Jenny! Are you free tomorrow?

B: 【1】 . I plan to have a good rest at home.

A: Come on! Tomorrow will be sunny. I want to climb the mountain beside Dianchi Lake.【2】

B: Sure, I’d love to. It’s a nice place to have fun.

A: I hear that there are many strawberry gardens nearby.

B: Really? 【3】 ?

A: We can pick some fresh fruit there.

B: Sounds good! 【4】?

A: Let’s meet at 8:00 a.m.

B: No problem. We can take the bus together. See tou then.

A: 【5】

23、A: Do you know who the compass (指南针) was invented by?

B: Of course. 【1】 It’s one of the four great inventions of ancient China. They have changed the world greatly.

A: 【2】 And when was it first invented?

B: 【3】 But I know there were records of the South-pointing Fish in the Song Dynasty.

A: Exactly. People in the 10th century began to use the South-pointing Fish.

B: 【4】

A: It was simple. When the fish was put into the water, its head would point to the south.

B: It wasn’t the first recorded compass, was it?

A: 【5】 In the Warring States Period, Sinan (司南) was widely used by people.

B: So the history of the compass goes back to over 2,000 years ago?

A: That’s true.

A.No, of course not.

B.How was Sinan invented then?

C.How did it work?

D.The South-pointing Fish was invented by accident, right?

E.I am not sure.

F.It was invented by the Chinese.

G.You’ve got a point.

24、阅读下列短文，从每小题中选出一个最佳答案。

Today, more and more people try to become a volunteer. The meaning of the word “volunteer” may be a little different in different countries, but it usually means “one who offers his or her services.” It is difficult to help others all the time, but if you insist in(坚持) that, you will be very happy. If you have much free time, you should take an active part in activities, such as taking care of sick people, working in homeless children, and picking up garbage from beaches and parks.

Jenny, a good friend of mine, came back from India with a new idea of being a volunteer. Helping others is also a kind of happiness. What’s more, when we help others, it can be a way of helping ourselves. When we learn how to give others, we can further our morals(道德规范). She worked in a home for sick people. She helped wash clothes and passed out lunch. She also fed the weak people and tried to cheer them up. She said that if all of us can give a helping hand as a volunteer, our world will be full of love and that will make our world nicer and nicer.

【1】 The word “volunteer” usually means_______.

A. helping others

B. telling the way to the person who is lost

C. one who offers his or her services

D. to be polite to the elder

【2】What activity didn’t mention in the passage?___________

A. taking care of sick people

B. working in homeless children

C. working in old people’s home

D. picking up garbage

【3】Jenny worked in ________ in India.

A. a home for sick people   B. a hospital

C. a school D. a post office

【4】Jenny thinks we should _________.

A. help ourselves

B. give a helping hand as a volunteer

C. often clean our rooms

D. feed the homeless animals

【5】The passage mainly tells us __________

A. We should do our best to be a volunteer.

B. The meaning of the word “volunteer” is different in different countries

C. Jenny is a warm-hearted volunteer.

D. The volunteer in India.

25、Reading for pleasure(消遣) is the easiest way to become a better reader in English. It is also the most important way.

Some students say they don’t want to read for pleasure. They say they want to use their time to learn the rules of the language and new words. They say that pleasure reading is too busy.

Many experts(专家)say pleasure reading is very important for learning English. Dr Stephen Krashen, a famous expert on learning languages, says that pleasure reading helps you learn many important things about English. Students learn more grammar and more words when they read for pleasure. They also learn more about good writing.

Dr Krashen tells us that pleasure reading helps each student in a different way. Each student needs to learn something different. Pleasure reading makes it possible for each student to learn what he or she needs.

Reading for pleasure is not the same as studying. When you read for pleasure, you choose your own books, and you don’t have to remember everything. There are no tests on your pleasure reading books. Pleasure reading will help you：

·learn how English speakers use English

·read faster in English

·find examples of good writing in English

·learn new words

·learn about the culture of English speakers

【1】 Many experts say students learn more ___________when they read for pleasure.

A. grammar and listening

B. listening and spelling

C. listening and speaking

D. grammar and words

【2】Each student needs to learn ___________by pleasure reading.

A. something difficult

B. something different

C. something easy

D. something important

【3】From the passage, we know pleasure reading makes it the most impossible for each student to___________________.

A. find examples of good writing in English

B. learn new words

C. learn how English writers use English

D. read faster in English

【4】The passage is mainly about _____________.

A. pleasure reading in a different way

B. pleasure reading in the same way

C. pleasure reading in an easy way

D. pleasure reading in an important way

26、   When Einstein was 16, he always played with a group of mischievous kids. Because he was so busy playing, he didn't study enough and failed his final exam.

One morning, when Einstein was holding a fishing rod and was about to go fishing with his friends, his father stopped him and said calmly, "Einstein, you're so fond of playing all day that you failed your exam. I'm worried about your future."

"What are you worrying about? Jack and Robert also failed, but don't they still get to go fishing?"

"My boy, you can't think like that," his dad said. "There is a fable（寓言故事）that people tell in our hometown. Listen to it now."

"There were two cats playing on a roof. One cat got caught off guard and fell down the  chimney（烟囱）while holding the other cat. When the two cats climbed out of the chimney, one of the cats had soot（烟灰）on his face, while the other cat's face was clean. Seeing the soot-faced cat, the clean cat thought its face must be dirty, so it quickly ran to the riverside and washed its face. The soot-faced cat saw the clean-faced cat and thought its face was also clean, so it just swaggered down the street."

"Einstein, no one can be your `mirror'. You have to think for yourself. If you take your cues from others, you will never learn."

Hearing this, Einstein laid down his fishing rod and returned to his room. He decided to pay more attention to his studies and less attention to what his friends were doing. This allowed him to be successful.

【1】What was Einstein's problem, according to his father?

A.He always failed his final exams then. B.He was not good at maths at an early age.

C.He liked to go fishing with his friends. D.He played with naughty kids too much.

【2】What do we know from the fable?

A.The clean cat didn't wash its face. B.Both cats made the wrong decision.

C.The soot-faced cat washed its face clean. D.The soot-faced cat couldn't be a mirror.

【3】What does the underlined word "swaggered" show?

A.The cat ran out very quickly. B.The cat felt very confident.

C.The cat felt he was just a fool. D.The cat laughed at the other cat.

【4】What lesson did Einstein learn from his father?

A.A friend in need is a friend indeed.

B.There are no shortcuts to success.

C.A genius is one step away from becoming a fool.

D.Don't look to others when deciding how to behave.

27、The film My People, My Country hit Chinese cinemas to celebrate the 70th anniversary (周年) of the founding of the People’s Republic of China last year. According to general director Chen Kaige and six other directors, the film focuses on national memories and tells ordinary Chinese people’s stories.

【1】What does the taxi driver want to give to his son as a birthday present in Hello, Beijing?

A．A volleyball.

B．A national flag.

C．A television.

D．A ticket.

【2】According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?

A．The Champion was directed by Xu Zheng.

B．Passing By took place in the 1970s.

C．Going Home is about Macau’s return to China in 1999.

D．One for All is about the founding (建立) of the People’s Republic (共和国) of China.

28、综合填空

Here is a story: A man sees a butterfly（蝴蝶）. The butterfly tries to get out of its chrysalis（蛹）. F【1】sorry for it, the man decides to help. He cuts the chrysalis and the butterfly comes out e【2】. Surprisingly enough, the butterfly is unable to fly. If the butterfly doesn't struggle（挣扎；奋斗）to leave the chrysalis, it can't fly！The struggle develops the e【3】 in the butterfly which makes it fly. Similarly, the challenges of life bring out the best in young people and make the fly.

When people are young, meeting and overcoming challenges will make them s【4】 and ready to face life.

When we look at successful people, we see that the most successful of them are people who have had to struggle.

One famous businessman, who now o【5】many big supermarkets, used to carry clothes on his back and sell them from door to door when he was young. Another successful man is Dennis. His father died when he was only twenty. He had to b【6】up a big family. He took up the challenges and overcame them. Today his brothers and sisters are leading s【7】 lives.

Sometimes challenges do not appear to us because we keep away from them. So. some parents and teachers actively encourage young people to face challenges. They might organize some a【8】for young people which provide them with challenges, like rock—climbing, camping, volunteer work and so on. However, just passing exams will not prepare a person for life. We must meet and overcome challenges. The young people of today will become the leaders of t【9】. For countries to continue to become successful, it is i【10】that the young people learn to meet challenges and overcome them.

29、完形填空

阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。

Which is the most popular smartphone(智能手机) among Chinese people? The answer is not Apple ________ Samsung(三星).

Samsung sold more than 40 million smartphones in China last year. It became No.1 in China’s smartphone market. Apple only took the  ________ place in the list, after Lenovo（联想）.

Samsung hit  ________ Apple not only in China, but also in the world smartphone market. Samsung had 30.3％of the world market in 2013, while Apple had only 19％ . However, in the US, Apple still sells the  ________ smartphones.

Samsung becomes successful mainly ________ its creativity. They keep________  something new to their phones. For example, on Galaxy S IV, you can use both the front and back cameras at the ________ time and put them in one photo. However, not________likes Samsung. Some people say Samsung phones are too  ________ to put into a pocket.

Both Apple and Samsung will try their best to make better phones. “More ________ means more creativity, and that’s something we should be happy about,” said Time Magazine.

【1】A. and    B. not   C. but

【2】A.fourth    B. third    C. second

【3】A. for    B. to     C. against

【4】A.most   B. much   C. many

【5】A. because of B. as a result C. because

【6】A. covering B.adding   C. growing

【7】A. one   B. common   C. same

【8】A. someone   B. everyone   C.no one

【9】A. new     B. small     C. big

【10】A. prize   B. promise     C. competition