1、用括号内所给的单词和短语,将下列句子译成英语。
【1】中国的人口是多少?(population)
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【2】老舍因为他的话剧而闻名。(be famous for)
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【3】坐飞机旅行更舒服。(comfortable)
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【4】每天大声拼读新单词是个好主意。(it’s a good idea)
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【5】老舍是二十世纪最伟大的作家之一。(one of)
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2、短文填空 从下面方框中选出10个单词并使用其适当形式填入短文空格内,使短文意思正确、通顺(每词限用一次)。
about beautiful behind fun hard it join lonely question share thank well |
When Suansuan first read the article Peach Blossom Shangri-la(《桃花源记》)in her high school Chinese textbook, she didn’t think too much about it. “At that time, I lived quite a 【1】 life because of the pressure from my schoolwork, so I didn’t have too much time and interest in enjoying the 【2】 of Chinese words.” However, she met it again one day in college. After reading it again, she realized that there was more than what she first saw in the 320-word text.
For her, there are many 【3】 about the story. For example, why is the peach blossom Shangri-la found in so many poems (诗歌), paintings and plays? Why doesn’t the fisherman have a name? Does the cave (洞) have the same meaning as the cave in Plato’s works? The simple text became much 【4】 to Suansuan. She wanted 【5】 her ideas with more people—by making videos. To 【6】 show her ideas, she paints in her videos. For a video under 10 minutes in length, she may spend months drawing pictures first.
Since May 2019, she has made more than 50 videos. Some are about the stories 【7】 the texts in Chinese textbooks. After watching them, students will know the texts 【8】 better. The others are about studying skills and life tips. Now she has more than 1.5 million fans on Bilibili. Many of them are teenagers. They have left bullet comments and messages of 【9】. “It’s just because of these short videos that my school life has become more interesting.” one of her fans says.
Suansuan said learning and creating bring her the most happiness. Making videos can 【10】 the two together, so she will keep doing it.
3、isn’t, until, Sam, next Wednesday, leaving
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4、-My skirt is blue.-Oh,mine is the same as ______.
A. you B. yours C. your D. our
5、—Did you study at home yesterday?
—No. I did ________ special. I made a big birthday cake for my mother!
A.nothing
B.anything
C.something
6、—By local farmers, we hope them improve their lives.
—I think it’s a good idea.
A.train; help B.training; helping C.training; to help D.train; helping
7、—Peter, don’t play that kind of jokes any more?
—Sorry, I ________ do it again.
A.won’t
B.can’t
C.mustn’t
8、Take one book , boys and girls. And keep quiet in the reading room please.
A. in time B. at a time C. on time D. at times
9、—John came first in the English test.
—________. She works the hardest in our class.
A.It never rains but it pours
B.Every dog has its day
C.Many hands make light work
D.No pain, no gain
10、–Why didn’t you say something, Jack? –Oh, sorry. I _____ messages on my phone.
A. am reading B. was reading C. read D. have read
11、Seeing his dad sleeping on the sofa, Alan walked into the room ________. He didn’t make any noise.
A. clearly B. cheaply C. quietly
12、—________ is it from here to the railway station?
—About ten kilometers.
A.How soon
B.How fast
C.How far
D.How often
13、Which one is ________ , football or basketball?
A. more popular B. much popular C. popularer
14、Our school life ________ a lot since three years ago. We have more activities now.
A.has changed
B.changed
C.changes
D.was changing
15、December 9 should be read as ________.
A.December of the 9th B.December of 9
C.9 of December D.the 9th of December
16、----I am not feeling well. ----So who will attend the important meeting ____ you?
A.in addition B.instead of C.in the place of
17、Would you mind _____your radio a little? They're having a meeting in the next room.
—Sorry, I'll do it at once.
A. to turn up B. turning up
C.to turn down D. turning down
18、 --- I'm feeling so tired now. --- ___________stop and have a rest?
A. You'd better B. Why don't
C. What about D. Why not
19、A: Your uncle’s family will come to dinner today. I’m preparing food.
B: Really? 【1】
A: Of course. You can play games together.
B: That will be great. 【2】
A: Yes. You can help me buy some food.
B: 【3】
A: Buy some vegetables and fruit.
B: Great! I’ll make fruit salad. What fruits do we need?
A: We need bananas and a small watermelon.
B: 【4】
A: We need two bananas.
B: 【5】
A: Yes, two spoons of honey and a cup of yogurt.
B: OK. I’ll have a try to make fruit salad.
A: I think you will do a good job.
B: Thanks.
A.What can I buy?
B.Do we need honey and yogurt?
C.Can I help you?
D.How do you make fruit salad, Mum?
E.Will my cousins come?
F.How many bananas do we need?
20、A: Look at the boy in the photo. He is a friend of mine.
B: 【1】
A: He is from America.
B: How strange he looks! His hair is red. 【2】
A: Yes, but I think we should be allowed to do that.
B: Look at his long T-shirt, and the pants are just like a big bag.
A: 【3】
B: I agree. By the way, how often do you write to him?
A: 【4】 He said he would come to China this year if he made enough money.
B: Make money? 【5】
A: By taking a part-time job (兼职) .
A.Where is he from?
B.You know, we are not allowed to dye(染色) our hair at school.
C.I don’t hear about him.
D.How will he make money?
E.But I think teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.
F.They should study hard at school.
G.About once a month.
21、根据短文内容,判断正误。
Once upon a time, there were four seeds(种子) who were good friends. They travelled by wind and came to a forest. They hid themselves in the ground, and hoped that they would be able to grow into big trees.
But when the first seed began to grow, they realized it would not be such an easy task. There lived a group of monkeys, and the smallest monkeys loved to throw bananas at any plant that started to grow. They threw so many bananas at the first seed that she was almost cut into two. When she told the other seeds what happened, they thought that it would be better to wait until the monkeys went away.
They all agreed with that except the first seed. She thought she would at least try it. When she tried harder, she was hurt by bananas. The other seeds asked her to stop trying. But she had make up her mind to become a tree. She tried again and again. Every time she was hit by bananas, she would try harder. The scars(伤疤) left by the bananas helped her grow stronger than the other seeds. Later, she could withstand(经受住) the hit of the bananas. She had already grown so well that the monkeys couldn’t hurt her badly. At last, she grew into the biggest tree in the forest. The other seeds still hid themselves in the ground, hoping the monkeys would go away soon. That’s the way with a lot of things. The final victory always belongs to those who keep trying.
【1】The seeds in the passage came to a forest because of a wind.
【2】The four friends hoped to grow into big trees with the help of the monkeys.
【3】The monkeys in the forest all loved to throw bananas at plants.
【4】Only the first seed tried her best to overcome difficulties to grow up.
【5】The passage mainly tells us that we should keep trying to get what we want.
22、Everyone must go to bed early and get up early, or we won’t be healthy and clever.
Is this true? Perhaps it is. The body must have enough sleep. Children of your age need ten hours' sleep every day. If you don’t go to bed early, you won’ have enough sleep. Then you can’t think properly and can’t do your work properly. You’ll not be clever.
Some people go to bed late and get up late. This is not good for them. We must sleep at night when it is dark. The dark helps us sleep soundly. When the daytime comes, we must get up. This is the time for exercise. If you lack exercise, the body will become weak. Exercise keeps a strong body.
Exercise helps the blood flow around inside the body. This is very important. Blood takes food to all parts of our body. The brain also needs blood. If we keep our body healthy and take exercise, we can think better.
【1】The writer mainly wants to tell us ________.
A.we must go to bed early to be healthy and clever
B.if we don’t have enough sleep, we won’t think well
C.enough sleep and exercise make us healthy and clever
D.exercise helps our blood take food around our body
【2】Children of your age need ________ every day.
A.nine hours’ sleep
B.ten hours’ sleep
C.eleven hours’ sleep
D.twelve hours’ sleep
【3】Which of the following has the same meaning as the underlined part “lack exercise”?
A.Often exercise.
B.Hardly exercise.
C.Always exercise.
D.Usually exercise.
【4】Exercise makes the body ________.
A.weak
B.clever
C.lazy
D.strong
【5】Exercise ________.
A.makes more blood
B.makes our brain tired
C.helps the blood to flow
D.makes food for our blood
23、 I always like taking the train for holidays. Here are the reasons.
I’m not afraid of flying, but I don’t like feeling trapped (被困住的). Compared to airplanes, trains have more space. Many trains have seats with a table in the middle. I could easily take out my notebooks and write on them about the travel.
Train travel is flexible(灵活的)
When I take the train to travel, I don't need to book the ticket. I can just buy a ticket and get on the train. There's no need to arrive hours earlier like taking a plane.
Train travel is safe
My favourite thing about train travel is that my bags never get lost because I can see them all the time. Since the trains are not crowded, I can keep my bags on the floor near me.
Train travel is efficient(效率高的)
Sometimes the plane is late or stops going. During the five weeks in Europe, I only had one train that was late, and it was late for only a few minutes.
Trains save money and time
Another great thing about trains is that they take me right into the heart of the city. This is great because it saves money and time.
【1】What does the writer like doing on trains?
A.Sleeping B.Writing about travel
C.Enjoying the sightseeing D.Talking with others
【2】What can be put back into the blank?
A.Train travel is boring.
B.Train travel helps make friends.
C.Train travel is free.
D.Train travel is comfortable.
【3】Why does the writer think train travel is safe?
A.Because trains never have accidents.
B.Because there are no bad men in trains.
C.Because people can see their bags all the time.
D.Because there are enough policemen in trains.
【4】What does the underlined word them refer to?
A.The trains B.The planes C.The bags D.The tickets
【5】What is the main idea of the passage?
A.Trains are always safer than planes.
B.Train travel is better than plane travel.
C.Train travel is more popular than plane travel.
D.We should always make plans for holidays.
24、阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词(含缩略形式)。
An office manager (经理) was having some problems with his computer. It was old and slow. He couldn’t get his work done properly and on time. He decided to ask his company’s IT expert 【1】 come and take a look.
The expert took a look at the manager’s computer. After 【2】 while, he said, “Yes, it does seem that your computer has many problems. But don’t worry. I’m going to provide you 【3】 a new computer. That should help you with all of your problems.”
“Wow, that sounds great. Let me know when it’s ready!” the manager replied.
The next day, the IT expert came back to the office and brought the manager a new computer. He started teaching the manager 【4】 to use it, as it had many new programs. “I think you’ll like this computer because 【5】 has a lot of powerful and useful software (软件). I think it’ll cut your daily workload (工作量) by about a half,” the expert said. “Wow, that’s great! Can I have two of them?” said the manager.
25、假如你是Tom的好友,请根据以下信息写一篇有关他的短文,内容要点如下:
(1) 他18岁,来自美国,一直对中国文化很感兴趣,梦想有一天能环游中国;
(2) 他曾经来过武汉并待了很长时间,参观了很多名胜,品尝了各种美食;
(3) 他听了一场现场音乐会,还尝试了流行的共享单车;
(4) 他以前从来没去过湖北博物馆,所以今年暑假,他计划去著名的湖北博物馆;
(5) 对他的博物馆之行补充一至两点看法。
注意:
(1) 内容连贯,不要逐词逐句翻译;
(2) 60~80词左右。
参考词汇 culture 文化 shared bikes 共享单车 live 现场的
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