南通2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高三英语

1、阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。

Lyu Yun’e is 88 years old. Saving people’s lives is the happiest thing for her. She is very happy to do it. 1. 她做这事已经70多年了。

Lyu once worked at a hospital as a doctor. After retirement(退休) in the 1990s, she kept on working in the neighborhood for free.

Though an old person herself, Lyu works at the old people’s care service center every week. She is in good spirits and she can remember things well. “I keep health records of all old people here in my brain,” she said.

Once, a neighbor Mr. Liao was ill. 2. Lyu came to visit him for three months until he got well. “I must thank her for her good care and health advice.” Mr. Liao said.

Another neighbor Mrs. Xu said she and her family went to see Lyu every time they were sick for over 10 years. She said, “3. Doctor Lyu always gives help when someone needs it.”

In fact, Lyu is more helpful than people know. Some families in the neighborhood are poor and 4. 因为没有钱，他们买药有许多困难。 When Lyu knew about it, she bought medicine for them. She’s helped 12 poor families. She also sends books to the library. What’s more, she has asked her husband to help in the neighborhood too. Lyu’s husband was a teacher. 5. Now he helps children from poor families with English learning for free.

“It’s great to be able to work after retirement. I want to try my best to be a health guardian(保卫者) of the neighborhood,” Lyu said.

【1】____________________________________________________________

【2】____________________________________________________________

【3】____________________________________________________________

【4】____________________________________________________________

【5】____________________________________________________________

2、

A. them B. fly   C. In fact   D. useful   E. word   F. such as

A long time ago, there were some machines like robots. For example, in old China, Lu Ban made a robot bird that could【1】 in the sky. Zhuge Liang used wood (木头) to make walking oxen(牛). In those days, people didn’t call【2】 robots.

Czech writer Karel Capek was the first person to use the【3】 “robot ˮ in 1920 in his book Rossum’s US. In his book, robots look and think like humans.【4】, robots can’t think like humans now. However, they are still very【5】 in our life.

3、

【1】Simon arrived at the Hongshan Zoo 10 minutes ago. (改为同义句)

Simon____ ____ at Hongshan Zoo for 10 minutes.

【2】They took a bus to the sports center. (改为同义句)

They went to the sports center____ ____.

【3】I have lived in Nanjing since I was born.(对画线部分提问)

____ ____ have you lived in Nanjing?

【4】Disney characters were so cute that I kept taking photos. (改为同义句)

I ____ ____ taking photos of the Disney characters because they were so cute.

【5】Amy doesn’t know how she can write an article well.  (改为同义句）

Amy doesn’t know ____ ____ write an article well.

【6】Kitty wrote a letter to Millie last winter. (用just 替换last winter)

Kitty ____ just ____ a letter to Millie.

【7】I can’t work out the math problem without my teacher’s help. (改为同义句)

I am ____  ____work out the math problem without my teacher’s help.

4、______ they look different，they have some similarities.

A. But   B. As   C. Although   D. When

5、If it ________ tomorrow，we won't start the sports meeting.

A. rain  B. rains  C. will rain  D. raining

6、______ see the sunrise, today all the children got up very early.

A. In order that   B. So that C. Because D. In order to

7、—What gift did you give your mum on her birthday?

—A card. I didn't buy it. ______ I made it by myself.

A．Suddenly

B．Exactly

C．Instead

D．Finally

8、— ________ yogurt do you need?

— One teaspoon.

A．How much

B．How many

C．Which

9、— has your father been staying in Jiuzhaigou?

—For two weeks.

—   will he be back?

—In two days，I think.

A. How long，How often B. How soon，How long

C. How long，How soon   D. How many，How soon

10、I paid ￥10 for _______ this morning.

A. 4 bottle milks   B. 4 bottles of milk

C. 4 bottles of milks D. 4 milk

11、—I’ve decided to give up the job and start my own business.

—It sounds risky, but I ________ your decision.

A．receive

B．respect

C．remember

12、—Do you prefer to go shopping ________ or with friends?

—I definitely prefer to go shopping with friends.

A．loud

B．loudly

C．alone

D．lonely

13、 They ______ going to school on foot before they went to high school.

A. used to   B. are used to

C. were D. were used to

14、Marry, _________ her sister, ___________ using the computer.

A. like; like   B. likes; likes

C. like; likes   D. likes; like

15、He used his knife to________half his right arm and climbed down the mountain to find help.

A. cut down   B. cut up   C. cut off

16、Our English teacher ________ in her office now. I saw her talking with some students on the playground just a minute ago.

A．mustn’t be

B．may not be

C．needn’t be

D．can’t be

17、— How can I get a present in the game show?

—You ________ one if you answer all the questions correctly.

A. were given B. have given

C. will be given  D. have been given

18、An _____ must take _____ lessons.

A .actor ;act B .actor ;actingC. acting ;actor D .acting ;act

19、短文还原

阅读短文，根据短文补全句子，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。

A: Betty, will we study at school in the future?

B: 【1】 ____________ But we don’t use paper, pens or rulers.

A: What will we use?

B: 【2】____________

A: But will we use pencils in the art class?

B: 【3】____________ We will draw pictures on the computers.

A: 【4】___________ How long will we study at school every day?

B: I think we will study for about three hours and then we can play games.

A: Really?

B: 【5】 ____________ It’s just my dream.

A: It’s my dream too.

20、根据对话内容，选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。

A: Bill, summer vacation is coming. 【1】

B: No. I’m going to stay at home and study for my English exam most of the time.

A: English exam?

B: Yes. 【2】 So I have to take an English exam for that.

A: Oh. It seems that you’re going to be busy all vacation.

B: Maybe. 【3】 What about you?

A: Well, I’m going to start dance lessons next week.

B: Really? 【4】

A: I’m going to learn the tango.

B:   【5】 Enjoy yourself.

A: Thank you.

A．What kind of dance?

B．Wow, that sounds great.

C．How do you feel about that?

D．Are you going to do anything special?

E．I want to be the best dancer in the world.

F．But I’m going to take a trip around Beijing after the exam.

G．I want to study at a foreign university after finishing high school.

21、   People say the lion is the “King of Animals” because we are very strong. So people watch us live in zoos behind bars or in parks when they drive in cars. But we are not happy there. We should live in grassy land in Africa. We live in families, too. In a lion’s family, there are usually about 12 members. We live and work together to get food and help the small ones. The mother lions usually get food for the baby lions . The father lions sleep most of the day. But you don’t think we are lazy. We are listening and watching all the time.

Now there are only a few thousand lions in the world. People are killing us.

【1】How many members are there in the lion families?

A.Ten B.Eleven C.Nine D.About twelve

【2】How do the lion families live?

A.They live each alone( 独立 )

B.All of the members of a family live together.

C.They live on grass (  以……为主食 )

D.They live on fish.

【3】Who get food for the baby lions?

A.Father lions B.Grown-up lions. C.Young lions D.Mother lions

【4】Why are there only a few thousand lions in the world?

Because _________

A.they kill their baby lions

B.people have killed many of the lions

C.they don’t want to feed too many baby lions

D.many of them die from illness （死于疾病）

【5】People say the lion is the “King of Animals” because_________

A.they are very small. B.they are very big. C.they are very weak. D.they are very strong.

22、Many people think heroes(英雄)need to be handsome, rich and very smart. But for me, a hero is a person who always helps others. My hero is Uncle Bill. His father is a worker. Uncle Bill is the eldest son in his family and he has four younger brothers and sisters.

He was not good at writing or arithmetic (算术). Actually, he never did well at school. He had to give up school at a very young age. He worked and gave all his money to help his parents.When he was older, he found that he was very interested in fixing(修理) things. He collected broken things which people threw away and fixed them into good ones. In fact, he could fix almost everything that did not work. He worked hard and never gave up. Finally, he opened his own repair shop. It took him about 20 years to become a successful shopkeeper.

Now, he is very wealthy and has another four shops. But Uncle Bill never forgets the days when he had nothing. He gives money to poor families, buys books for poor kids and gives them free lunch. He also asks people to reuse things. He always says, “Make good use of what you have because we just have one earth. ”

I’m very proud of him. He is really a hero.

【1】How many family members do you think Uncle Bill had at least when he was young?

A．Four.

B．Five.

C．Seven.

D．Nine.

【2】Which is the main idea of the second paragraph?

A．Uncle Bill never did well at school and had to give up school when he was young.

B．Uncle Bill worked and gave all his money to help his family.

C．Uncle Bill could fix almost everything that didn’t work.

D．Uncle Bill kept working hard and finally became a successful shopkeeper.

【3】What does the underlined word “wealthy” in the third paragraph mean?

A．Hard-working.

B．Rich.

C．Talented.

D．Healthy.

【4】Why does the writer regard（认为）Uncle Bill as a hero?

A．Because he never forgets to help others.

B．Because he is very rich, smart and handsome.

C．Because he is good at fixing broken things.

D．Because he becomes a successful shopkeeper.

23、It is easier to go downhill than to climb uphill, so it is easier to fall into bad habits than into good ones.

Bad habits don't come suddenly. They come little by little without your knowing their danger. Schoolboys first pick up little bad habits from schoolmates. If they see bigger boys smoking, they also want to learn to smoke. If they see their friends gambling(赌博), they want to gamble. When they get older, the habits become stronger and stronger so that they can no longer get rid of them. From copying, they learn to steal. From gambling, they learn to cheat. At last, they become distrusted(不信任的) by everybody. How necessary(有必要的) it is that we get rid of the bad habits in the beginning!

【1】It is easier to fall into ________ than into ________．

A. good habits; bad ones   B. bad habits; good one

C. bad habits; good ones   D. good habits; bad one

【2】Bad habits come ________．

A. suddenly   B. little by little

C. faster and faster   D. easier and easier

【3】Where do schoolboys pick up little bad habits first?

A. In school.   B. On the street.

C. From older boys.   D. In school and on the street.

【4】When schoolboys get older, their bad habits become ________．

A. stronger and stronger   B. weaker and weaker

C. better and better   D. worse and worse

【5】It is important for us to ________．

A. copy others

B. learn to steal and cheat

C. become distrusted by everybody

D. get rid of the bad habits in the beginning

24、根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。

One day, a cat was walking in a forest and suddenly (突然) a terrible dog appeared in front of her. She was scared (害怕), so she started running. However, the dog ran 【1】 and he caught her soon. The dog wanted to kill her.

Then the cat had 【2】 idea. “If you don’t kill me, I will bring 【3】 for you every day from tomorrow.” she said. The dog gladly accepted (接受) it. But he also told the cat not to cheat (欺骗) him. The cat said that she would keep her promise (诺言).

From that day on, the dog started living 【4】 the food the cat brought him. There was no need for him to go out to look for food. He did nothing, and he became very fat.

One day, the dog was very h【5】, but the cat didn’t appear. The dog was angry, so he went out to look for the cat. He saw the cat e【6】 a mouse with great fun under a tree. “Cat, you broke your promise. Now I will kill you.” the dog said and run towards the cat.

The cat ran away to save her life. The dog ran after her. But the dog was 【7】 fat that he couldn’t run fast. Soon the cat disappeared. From that day on, the cat didn’t bring food for the dog any more. The dog had to look for food by 【8】 every day.

25、假设你是张伟，你的英国笔友Frank来信告诉你，他因长时间打游戏与父母发生了争吵而很难过。请你根据以下要点提示用英语写封回信。

要点提示：

1. 你对Frank和父母吵架的看法；

2. 关于Frank与父母沟通交流方面的建议（至少2点）；

3. 对Frank自身的建议或希望。

要求：

1. 语言通顺，要点齐全，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范。

2. 词数不少于80；开头已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Frank,

I’ve received your letter and I know you argued with your parents. I really worry about you. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Zhang Wei