延边州2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高三英语

1、上周我总是学到深夜才睡觉，所以我睡眠不足。(until)

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2、用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每个词只能用一次。

What are the bedrooms like in a space station? Do water drops fly away when astronauts have a drink? 【1】 you have lots of questions about life in space, let’ s take a look at the lesson in space. On Dec 9, Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu gave a science lesson by 【2】 on China’s Tiangong space station.

At the beginning of the class, Wang showed us how they live and work 【3】 the space station. Different from the living environment on earth, to be in good physical health, astronauts must do even 【4】 exercise every day. Next, in the experiment(实验), Wang put a table tennis ball into a glass of water 【5】, but the ball could stay under water. It seems impossible to happen in our classroom. In the end, the astronauts 【6】 students to do some of the same experiments on earth to enjoy the fun of science.

【7】 having the space lesson, students are more interested in science. One student from Beijing said, “Watching the space lesson is an eye-opening experience. When I grow up, I am going to be a scientist 【8】 my country. ” “The astronauts made a lot of 【9】 before the space lesson,” another student said, “I hope there 【10】 more space lessons from the Chinese space station in the future. ”

3、You should put three cups of yogurt in the bowl.（对画线部分提问）

________ ________yogurt should I put in the bowl?

4、_____you work hard，I’ll buy a new computer for you.

A. as long as   B. as well as

C. As long as   D. As well as

5、When we ask a Yes/No question, we make our voice ________ at the end.

A．raise

B．rise

C．fall

D．loud

6、We should spend ______ money solving ______ problems.

A. more, more   B. less, more

C. fewer, more   D. fewer, less

7、—Thank you for volunteering for the Beijing Winter Olympics.

—_________.

A．All right

B．With pleasure

C．It doesn’t matter

D．My pleasure

8、Wuwei is ________ beautiful city that plenty of travelers come here for their holidays every year.

A．such

B．so

C．such a

D．so a

9、No one knows what the future ________.

A.like B.is like C.will like D.will be like

10、My sister is _______than me．

A. more taller  B. tall

C. taller   D. tallest

11、My brother________come back________12 o'clock last night.

A．can't，until        B．doesn't，until

C．wasn't，until   D．didn't，until

12、—Is David from Australia or Canada? 

—_______

A.Yes, he is from Canada. B.Yes, he is from Australia.

C.He is from Australia and Canada. D.He is from Australia.

13、---Is there ______ lake in your hometown?

---Yes. ______ lake is a good place for fishing and boating.

A. a； The   B. a； A

C. the； The   D. the； A

14、—I’ve no idea where to go next month.

—Why not ________ visiting Beijing? There are so many places of interest there.

A．suggest

B．consider

C．wonder

D．carry

15、There is only ________ time left. We must hurry（赶快）.

A．few

B．a few

C．a little

16、---______do you go swimming?  ---Sometimes.

A. How often B. How long C. how many D. How old

17、It’s important ________ English every day.

A．of us to read

B．for us to read

C．for us reading

D．we must read

18、________ the child looked! He lost his dog.

A.How sad B.How sadly C.What sad D.What sadly

19、A: May I help you?

B: Yes. 【1】

A: We have some T-shirts in different styles. What do you think of this one?

B: It looks good. 【2】

A: It is made of cotton.

B: But I don’t like its color.

A: What color do you like?

B: 【3】

A: How about this blue one?

B: It looks great. 【4】

A: Of course. The fitting room(试衣间) is there.

B: OK.

(Five minutes later.)

B: Is it nice? Do I look fat in it?

A: No. You look active in it.

B: Thank you! I’ll take it. 【5】

A: 80 yuan.

B: OK. Here is the money.

20、A: Hi, Wang Hao! What are you doing?

B: Hi. John! I’m reading a book.

A: ________

B: It’s about computers.

A: Isn’t it boring?

B: No, I like computers very much. ________

A: Really? ________

B: I’m going to read many books on computers. And I’m going to study computer science at a university.

A: Great!

B: What about you? ________

A: I like playing basketball. So I want to be a basketball player.

B: How are you going to do that?

A: ________

B: Yeah. It’s the best way to become a good basketball player.

【1】

A．How much is it?

B．What’s it about?

C．What do you do?

D．Where did you buy it?

【2】

A．I am going to see a movie with my friend.

B．I want to be a computer programmer when I grow up.

C．She wants to be a teacher because she likes children.

D．My sister wants to be a cook.

【3】

A．How are you going to be a teacher?

B．How is she going to be a cook?

C．Where are you going?

D．How are you going to be a computer programmer?

【4】

A．Where are you going to work?

B．What’s your favorite color?

C．What’s the best movie theater?

D．What do you want to be?

【5】

A．I sleep nine hours every night.

B．I often eat vegetables and fruit.

C．I’m going to practice basketball every day.

D．I’m going to draw pictures every day.

21、Earthquakes may happen anywhere on the earth. When some plates(版块) of the earth move suddenly, an earthquake happens. Many earthquakes begin under the sea. They often happen near the mountains (山脉), too.

During an earthquake, the shakings make rocks rise suddenly and even crack(断裂) open. Houses fall, people are killed or hurt, and sometimes the whole villages or cities are destroyed(破坏).

Can we do something to keep ourselves safe from earthquakes? Scientists have studied earthquakes and made maps that show the “earthquake belts”. In areas in these belts, it’s possible for earthquakes to happen. In these areas we should build strong houses to fight against (对抗) earthquakes.

In the future, scientists will be able to tell when and where an earthquake will be before they happen. They can also tell people what to do and how to do it.

【1】The reason for an earthquake is _________.

A．that there are so many plates on the earth

B．that the sea is too deep

C．Rocks’ cracking open

D．that the mountains are too high

【2】A lot of earthquakes often happens _________.

A．in the area

B．next to mountains

C．at night

D．in the morning

【3】A map showing the earthquake belts will tell people _________.

A．what kind of houses to build

B．what kind of houses can stay up in an earthquake

C．where earthquakes may happen

D．when earthquakes may happen

22、In the 1920s and 30s the airlines were just beginning. It was unusual for people to travel by air because it was expensive and dangerous. In those days, there were no flight attendants to look after the passengers. Young men, or "stewards" helped the passengers onto the airplane and carried the passengers' luggage (行李) but they did not provide food and drinks. But then in 1930, a woman called Ellen Church invented the "stewardess".

Ellen Church was born in 1904 on a farm in Iowa. She was a different child. She didn't want to work on a farm or marry a farmer—she wanted a more adventurous (冒险的) life. Ellen studied to be a nurse at the University of Minnesota and then got a job in a hospital. For the next few years she stayed at the hospital but also took flying lessons and got her pilot's license.

Ellen was twenty-five years old when she first got in touch with Boeing Air Transport. She loved flying but she understood that airlines were a man's world. Although women like Emelia Earheart were becoming famous, she realized it was impossible for a woman to have a career as a pilot. But she had another idea. Most people were frightened of flying because flying was still an unreliable (不可靠的) way to travel. There were often delays (延误), many crashes and the bad weathers made many passengers sick. Ellen thought nurses could take care of passengers during flights and B.A.T. Agreed.

The young woman from Iowa and seven other nurses became the first air stewardesses.

At first pilots were unhappy because they did not want stewardesses on airplanes, but passengers loved the stewardesses. In 1940 there were around 1000 of them working for different airlines. The early "stewardesses" had to be under twenty-five-year old, single and slim. When a woman joined an airline, she had to promise not to get married or have children. It was hard job and not well paid. They worked long hours and earned $1 an hour.

In the 1970s, stewardesses were unhappy in their job and airlines had to make some changes. Since the 1970s, "stewardesses" have been called flight attendants. They are well paid and work fewer hours than in the past.

【1】The last sentence of the first paragraph suggests that _________.

A．the word "stewardess" was made up by Ellen Church

B．Ellen Church was the first woman who flew a plane

C．Ellen Church was the first woman who worked on a plane

D．Ellen Church was the first woman passenger on a plane

【2】From the second paragraph, we learn that ________.

A．Ellen did not behave in the same way as most as other girls

B．Ellen's family was not rich enough to support her education

C．Ellen was fond of working as a nurse in the hospital

D．Ellen has an unhappy childhood that changed her completely

【3】The main reason for Boeing Air Transport offering Ellen the job was ________.

A．her flying experience

B．her university education

C．her nursing experience

D．her life attitudes

【4】According to the passage, in the 1940s a woman had to ________ if she wanted to be a stewardess.

A．be a nurse

B．be married

C．be a mother

D．be young

【5】The passage mainly talks about _______.

A．the background of early flying pilots

B．the experience of flying passengers

C．the history of early flight attendants

D．the development of airplanes

23、

London, England, UK 5 Day Weather

【1】What is the weather like on Monday?

A．Rainy.

B．Partly cloudy.

C．Snowy.

D．Sunny.

【2】What’s the humidity on November 15?

A．81%.

B．82%.

C．83%.

D．84%.

【3】The lowest temperature may be on ________.

A．Monday

B．Wednesday

C．Thursday

D．Friday

24、阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。

My family lives in America. My father was the 【1】(第三) child of five in his family. He was born in England. He went to America when he was 20 years old.

When I was five, I made a 【2】(舒适的) trip to England with my family. We visited my uncles and aunts. We stayed with my father's 【3】(最小的) brother, Bruce. He lived in Merseyside and had a 【4】(女儿) who was five years older than me. She and I always had a great time 【5】(一起). I remember there was a lake near my uncle's house. We always went 【6】(游泳) there. We often played outside 【7】(直到) very late at night.

The last time I visited England, my cousin had her 【8】(自己的) apartment and I lived with her. When she was at work, I would 【9】(旅行) around Merseyside and go shopping. My family 【10】(决定) to visit England again next summer. I can't wait!

25、书面表达

假如你是一名中学生，对观鸟感兴趣。请你用英文给观鸟社团写一篇70词左右的短文。

1. 你是观鸟协会的一员，去年冬天去盐城自然保护区观看丹顶鹤。

2. 它是中国最重要的湿地之一，并且是许多珍稀鸟类的家园。

3. 大部分的丹顶鹤主要以食植物和昆虫为主。

4. 过去，许多游客不明白保护鸟类的重要性，捕杀鸟类为了取乐

5. 我们应该保护鸟类，否则,世界上可能没有鸟剩余了。

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