株洲2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高二英语

1、   What is the most important thing in the world? In my opinion, it is health. You can take away our money, houses, cars, or even our clothes, but we can still keep alive. But if our health is taken away, we will surely die. 1. That is why we always try our best to eat healthily and often do exercise. Doing exercise every day helps us build a strong body. We can’t study and work well without a healthy body. Doing exercise can help us study or work better. More and more people do exercise to keep healthy. We can do exercise whenever we want. As for students, 2.他们可以在体育课上进行各种各样的运动，比如跑步，跳跃和打篮球等等。

What’s more, I think friends are an important part of one’s life. 3. I always feel better when I am with friends. When I am with my friends, I always laugh. When I am sad, I can also share my problems with my friends. As the saying goes, “A friend is easier lost than found.” We should value the time we spend with our friends.

All in all, by eating healthily and doing exercise, we can keep our body healthy. 4.通过和朋友相处，我们可以保持心灵健康。Physical and mental (身心) health are both important for us. 5. The more we care about our health, the better our lives will be.

【1】______________________________

【2】______________________________

【3】______________________________

【4】______________________________

【5】______________________________

2、根据句意，从方框内选择正确的短语，并用其正确形式填空。

make sure, look for, fall down, agree with, grow up

【1】—What is your brother going to be when he__________?

—He is going to be a doctor.

【2】Please check your paper to _________ there are no mistakes.

【3】—I think smoking is bad for our health.

—Yes, I _________ you.

【4】Tom_________ from his bike and hurt his left leg yesterday.

【5】I help Lucy_________ her pen. But I can't find it anywhere.

3、She is going to learn a foreign language. (划线部分提问 ）

________ is she going to ________?

4、Granny looked__________ at the naughty boy who had broken her glasses.

A.lovely B.angrily C.friendly D.happily

5、 _____ it is raining, _____ he is still working outside.

A. Although； but

B. Although； /

C. Because; /

6、 The students in this school are made school uniforms on Monday.

A. to wear B. wearing C. wear D. worn

7、—Would you mind me using your computer for a short time?

—________. I can use my iPad.

A．Yes, please

B．Of course

C．You’re welcome

D．Not at all. Help yourself

8、— Why didn’t you write to me ________, Jenny?

— I’m sorry, but I’m too busy these days.

A．especially

B．recently

C．heavily

D．completely

9、I can’t wait _______ my cousin. She is coming to China from England.

A. meet   B. met

C. to meet       D. meeting

10、—How ________ bread do we need?

—Let me think...We don’t need any.

A．many

B．much

C．long

11、If the rain ______, we’ll go for a walk.

A. stop  B. stops C. stopped

12、It is ________ you to come to help us whenever we are in need.

A．kind of

B．kind for

C．careless of

D．careless for

13、--- Do you have a rest during the match?

--- Yes. There is always ______ period of half-time.

A. a 15minute   B. a 15-minute   C. a 15-minutes   D. 15 minutes

14、Miss Green isn’t in the office. She ________ to the library.

A．goes

B．went

C．has gone

D．has been

15、—Mum, must I stay there the whole day?

—No, you ________. You ________ come back after lunch, if you like.

A．mustn’t; can

B．needn’t; must

C．needn’t; may

D．mustn’t; might

16、Sally is so _______ that she can always find new ways to solve the problems.

A．poor

B．similar

C．educational

D．creative

17、—In our club, Kate plays the violin___________.

—Yeah! She even plays it as well as her music teacher.

A.more beautiful B.the most beautiful

C.more beautifully D.the most beautifully

18、 What makes the man so________ ?

A. excited   B. excitedly

C. exciting D. excite

19、A: 【1】 do you think about the story of Yu Gong?

B: I think it’s really interesting. Yu Gong found a good way to solve the problem.

C: Really? I think it’s a little 【2】 silly. It doesn’t seem very possible to move a mountain.

B: The story is trying to show us that 【3】 is impossible if you work hard!

C: well, I still don’t agree with you. I think we should try to find other ways to solve the problem.

B: But what could Yu Gong do 【4】 of moving the mountains?

C: Well, there are many other ways like building a road.

A: You have different opinions about the story. 【5】 of you is wrong. There are many ways to a story and many ways to understand it.

20、词汇:用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

【1】_______（plant）are important to all animals.

【2】We like_______(chat) with our friends online .

【3】I need some_______(information)about Egypt .

【4】He can do his homework_______(careful) .

【5】The old man made a living by  _______(sell) vegetables.

21、Many people say that laughter is the best medicine. Scientists begin to agree with this. They are studying laughter seriously and finding it is really good. One minute of laughter is the same as forty-five minutes of relaxation(放松). Many doctors around the world believe that laughter helps us get better when we are sick.

Of course, there are many kinds of laughter. We may change the way we laugh in different situations(情形). But we all have a laugh that is special to us. How do you usually laugh?

【1】What do many people think of laughter?

A. They think it’s bad for our health

B. They think it’s the best medicine

C. They think it’s not the best medicine

【2】Laughter is good because________.

A. scientists think so

B. everybody says so

C. everyone is happy

【3】One minute of laughter equals(等于) forty-five minutes of_____

A. rest   B. exercise   C. playing

【4】Many doctors believe that laughter can help us____ when we are ill.

A. feel worse  B. get better C. get sad

【5】 According to(根据) the passage,______.

A. people laugh in the same way

B. we need to laugh forty-five minutes every day

C. everyone has his own way of laughing

22、 Animals do many different， amazing things to get through the winter. Some of them migrate. They travel to other places where the weather is warmer or where they can find food.

Many birds migrate in autumn. Because the trip can be dangerous， some travel in large groups. For example， geese(鹅) fly in noisy， “V”-shaped groups. Other kinds of birds fly alone.

Some animals stay active in winter. They must change themselves as the weather changes. Many change their doing or their bodies. For example， snowshoe rabbits grow white fur to help them hide in the snow.

Food is hard to find in winter. Some animals， like mice， collect lots of food in autumn and store it to eat later. Some animals eat different kinds of food as the seasons change.

Some animals hibernate for part or all of the winter. This is a special， very deep sleep. The animal’s body temperature drops， and its heartbeat and breathing slow down. It uses very little energy. In autumn， these animals get ready for winter by eating much more food than in summer and storing it as body fat. They use this fat to keep them alive while hibernating.

Water makes good protection for many animals. When the weather gets cold， they move to the bottom of lakes and rivers. There， frogs and many fish hide under rocks or fallen leaves. Cold water holds more oxygen than warm water， and frogs can breathe through their skin.

Every type of insect has its own life cycle and that is the way it grows and changes. Different insects spend the winter in different forms of their lives. Some insects also spend the winter without moving. Some insects spend the winter as pupae（蛹）. Other insects die after laying eggs in autumn. The eggs change into new insects in spring and everything begins all over again.

【1】What does the underlined word “migrate” in the first paragraph most probably mean ?

A. move from one place to another   B. sleep in the winter

C. disappear   D. look for food

【2】Why do many birds fly in large groups？

A. They can easily find food this way.

B. They will use little energy.

C. They can get warm at night.

D. There may be danger during the trip.

【3】The main purpose of the examples in the last paragraph is to tell us ________.

A. most insects die when winter comes

B. most insects spend the winter without moving

C. different insects grow and change in their own ways

D. different insects grow and change in the same ways

【4】 What is the passage mainly about?

A. How living things grow and change in the winter.

B. How living things spend the winter.

C. How living things get food in the winter.

D. How living things travel in the winter.

23、We spend hours, days and years of our lives in studying. But what do you think of your school? What is your ideal school like? Here is some designing from four children in different countries.

I’m Ma from China. My dream school has a swimming pool and two football fields. It also has a cinema, a restaurant and a shopping centre. Now my school has none of these and I think there should be more enjoyable things for pupils to do while they are studying.

I am Sonia from Italy. I’d like a room. We can go and play computer games and chat with friends there. Some older pupils in the school have this but I think there should be a place for everyone to go when they want to switch(转换注意力) from the lessons.

I am Richard from the USA. I think it would be great to have a three days’ holiday every week. We could have a long holiday. What fun! I also think school should start at ten o’clock, and finish at three o’clock in the afternoon.

I am Rebecca from Australia. My dream school would be big and roomy with a computer for every person in the school. I’d also like to have a music room. We can go and play instruments(乐器) when we want.

【1】Ma thinks his dream school should have________________.

A. more enjoyable things

B. a comfortable computer room

C. a place to switch off from the lessons

D. a music room

【2】Sonia thinks students should have a room. They can _________ there.

A. play sports B. play instruments

C. play computer games D. play balls

【3】Richard wants to go to school for _____________ a week.

A. two days B. three days

C. four days     D. five days

【4】Rebecca may like ______________ according to (根据)the passage.

A. playing music   B. chatting with friends

C. doing some shopping   D. eating fast food

【5】In the four children’s ideal schools, we can know ___________________.

A. students can learn about the world

B. students can have their own interests

C. students can play games all day

D. students can help each other

24、   Jeff and Joe are brothers. They are thinking about 【1】 (they)future. In ten years, they will be twenty­four and have their own jobs. Jeff will be a soccer coach and Joe will be a musician.

At 【2】 (one), Jeff will finish his college. At college, he will take 【3】 (class) in science, health and education. Jeff will 【4】 (probable) play soccer in the college team. He will be busy 【5】 he will enjoy the sports and classes. After college, Jeff will teach in a high school. He will t【6】 science and coach the school's soccer team.

Joe will start a band. He will play 【7】 drums. The band will practice every day and write their own songs. Joe's band will play in clubs in New York. He hopes the band will become 【8】 (success) and famous. Then they will travel a【9】 the world by car. Joe will not forget his family. He will spend time 【10】 (visit) them.

Jeff and Joe will work hard on their plans. Their parents are sure about their plans.

25、假设你是阳光中学八年级1班的学生Amy，根据国家的 “双减”政策，本学期课后服务学校决定开设三门选修课，你要从中选择一门。请根据以下表格内容，用英语写一封信向你的好友Cindy介绍这三门课和自己的选择。

注意事项:

1. 文章须包括所有内容要点，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；

2. 选择理由用 2-3 句适当补充，使内容充实、行文连贯；

3. 词数在 90 个左右，文章开头已在答题卡上给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Cindy,

I’m glad to tell you that we will have three new selective courses this term. One is the Travelling Course and another is the DIY Course, the third one is the Animal-Protection Course. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Best wishes,

Amy