资阳2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高二英语

1、英汉互译：（每小题2分，共10分 ）

将1－5题译成英语：

【1】多吃蔬菜和水果对我们的健康有益.

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【2】他很难算出那道数学题.

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【3】不劳无获.

___________________________________________________________________________.

将59－60题中划线部分译成汉语：

【4】After the fight, he was black and blue.

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【5】A: I hope the teacher will leave us no homework today.

B: That’s impossible. You are asking for the moon.

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2、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从每个方框内所给的11个词汇中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时可加情态动词或助动词，进行词形变化，填入空白处。

Scientists think that there has been life on the earth for hundreds of millions of years. However, we haven’t 【1】 life on any other planets yet.

The earth is a planet and it 【2】 around the sun. Seven other planets also go around the sun. None of them has an environment like that of the earth, so scientists do not 【3】 they will find life on them. The sun and its planets are called the solar system, and our solar system is a small part of a much larger group of stars and planets, 【4】 the Galaxy or the Milky Way. There 【5】 billions of stars in the Galaxy, and our sun is only one of them.

Scientists 【6】 many other galaxies in the universe already. They are very far away and their light 【7】 to travel for many years to reach us. So how large is the universe? It is impossible to imagine.

Scientists have sent spaceships to the planet Mars to take photos. They have even sent spaceships to travel outside the solar system . However, no spaceship has travelled far enough 【8】 other stars in our Galaxy. Scientists have always asked the questions: With so many stars in the universe, are we alone or is there life in space? Have there been visitors to the earth from other planets? Why has no one 【9】 with us? We 【10】 the answers yet.

3、句型转换. （10分）

【1】 I spent two weeks reading this book. (同义句转换)

__________ _________ me two weeks to read the book.

【2】As soon as he got to Beijing, he called up his parents. (同义句转换)

__________ __________ he got to Beijing, he called up his parents.

【3】 He used to stay up late. (改为一般疑问句)

________ he _______ to stay up late?

【4】I don’t think either of you is fit for the job. (同义句转换)

I think _______  ________ you is fit for the job.

【5】I think he will be back in a week. (划线部分提问)

__________ __________ do you think he will be back?

4、________ smart the driverless car is! I wish to have one some day.

A．What a

B．What

C．How

5、—Don’t tell Linda about our plan for her surprise party.

—OK. I won’t. I will keep it to ________.

A．myself

B．mine

C．my

D．me

6、Ten years ________ since I left my hometown. How I miss my parents!

A．has passed

B．has past

C．have past

D．have passed

7、Kotaro sato lives on his own is a new netflix animated series（连续剧）talking about a boy who lives ________ but he doesn’t feel ________ with his neighbors help.

A．alone；alone

B．lonely；lonely

C．alone；lonely

D．lonely；alone

8、Dumplings are   than noodles.

A. more much delicious

B. much delicious

C. more delicious

9、—Why don’t you have a surprise party for Miss Jones?       

—________.

A．Sure, I’d love to

B．Sounds good

C．It’s not a big deal

D．Sorry, I can’t

10、What do young people think   places in town?

A.at B.over C.of D.out

11、The old man has to ________ smoking ________ his bad health.

A．give up; because of

B．take up; because of

C．turn on; because of

D．give up; because

12、The roads in the city are much wider than ________ in the countryside.

A．that

B．those

C．them

13、We should learn to look after ourselves. Don’t _______our parents too much.

A．work on

B．try on

C．pass on

D．depend on

14、Be careful when you drive on the ________ road

A．sunny

B．windy

C．icy

15、—I’m sorry to keep you waiting for so long.

—________.

A．That’s right

B．No problem

C．It doesn’t matter

D．Sounds great

16、Which of the following sentence is an opinion?

A．Beijing is the capital of China.

B．There is a small shop next to my door.

C．The park is a good place to have fun.

D．We have more subjects to learn.

17、________ of my parents are doctors and they are very busy.

A. All   B. Both   C. Also   D. Either

18、I don’t think I can finish the work in ________ a short time.

A. so   B. such

C. very   D. too

19、口语运用: 根据对话内容，从题后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(共5分)

A: Hi, Mary! Did you go to the show last night?

B: Yes. 【1】.

A: How did you like it?

B: 【2】 Many famous singers sang at the show. It was called “Saving the Children”.

A: Saving the Children? 【3】

B: It means they held the show to raise money for poor children. 【4】

A: That’s true.

B: I think people all over the world should help them.

A: 【5】

A．Wonderful.

B．What does it mean?

C．That’s right.

D．I went there with my parents.

E. Because many children in the world don’t have enough food.

20、根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。

A:  Hi, Tom! Tomorrow is  sunny. What are you going to do?

B:  I’ve no idea. How about you?

A:  I’m going to work on my uncle’s farm. ___________【1】___________?

B:  Yes, I’d like to go with you. _________【2】_________?

A:  About 10 kilometers.

B:  ___________【3】_______________?

A:  We can go there by bus.

B:  _____________【4】_____________?

A:  About half an hour.

B:  ____________【5】_____________?

A:  Let’s meet at the bus stop at 7 o’clock.

B:  OK. See you then.

A:  See you tomorrow.

21、My little brother is six years old, in first grade. Yesterday, he gave mum a letter from his teacher. "I got a red card today. Could you please sign(签名) this note（便笺）?" he said to Mom. The note showed that he slept during reading time. He gets a "red card" only once in a while. His real worry is that he doesn’t get top scores（分数） in his school work. His best score is "OK". He often gets "You can do better than this". My mom tells me "You can do better than this" means "Very bad" in China.

In America, teachers are very nice to their students. They never say anything too bad about them even if（即使） the students are making trouble in class or not working hard enough. The worst they might say is "Please be nicer tomorrow". Many parents are pleased with a B-grade for each subject. I’ve learned that things are different in Chinese schools. Expectations （期待）are very high for students. Even from first grade, they have a lot of homework. My first-grade Chinese cousin spent more time on homework than I did when I was in Grade 6 in US. Yet his parents and school thought he was a bad student. But to me, he was good, even though he didn’t meet his parents" expectations. My parents tell me that some students are years before American students in math and science. And Chinese students are the most hard-working in the world. Do you think it’s too strict? Or do you think that it’s not strict enough in America? Maybe both are true!

【1】A student in American will get ____ if he makes trouble during class.

A. a present   B. a red card   C. a top score   D. a gift

【2】When students get “OK” in American, it means their scores are______ in their schools.

A. not bad   B. very bad   C. the lowest   D. the best

【3】Many parents in American are ______ when their children get B-grade in their schools.

A. happy   B. sad   C. angry   D. worried

【4】The underlined part “once in a while” in the first paragraph means _____

A. always   B. for a long time   C. sometimes   D. hardly

【5】What’s the main idea of this passage?

A. Expectations in China are very high for students.

B. American schools are not strict enough with students.

C. Chinese children have more work than American children.

D. There are different expectations for children between China and American.

22、Long, long ago, it was hard for people to remember the year. So the Jade Emperor ( 玉皇大帝) decided to choose twelve animals to represent (代表) the twelve years. All animals were welcome to compete. The first twelve animals to get to the Heavens (天庭) would be chosen as the twelve animals of the Chinese zodiac (生肖).

Scene One

Rat (鼠)：Let’s join in the competition, Cat! We could win!

Cat: We must leave early in the morning. But the only problem is that I’m too lazy to get up early.

Rat: There’s nothing to worry about. I’ll wake you up. Friends should help each other.

Cat: Haha... It’s very kind of you to say that.

Scene Two

The Rat ran all the way to the Heavens until a river stopped him.

Rat: (Thought to himself) I’m a bad swimmer. How can I cross it? Hey, is that the Ox (牛)?

Ox: You come so early, Rat.

Rat: You, too. But I can’t swim. Could you please take me on your head and I will sing to you along the way.

Ox: I like songs. That sounds perfect. Come on, friend. We will be the first. Jump on my head.

Scene Three

The Rat and Ox went happily across the river.

Ox: Look! There is the finish line! We are going to win!

Rat: We sure are! (Then he jumps off Ox’s head and runs ahead!)

Ox: (Angrily) You are not a true friend. You are not honest (诚实的).

The Jade Emperor: Anyway, Rat is the first to come. Ox, the second.

As more animals came, there were soon twelve animals.

Scene Four

The Rat walked home with the first prize, proudly.

Cat: Does the competition begin? Why are you so happy?

Rat: It’s already over. I got the first prize.

Cat: You bad Rat! I will kill you!

【1】The Jade Emperor chose twelve animals to represent years because ________.

A．he wanted to know which animal was the best

B．there were no other things to represent years

C．the animals wanted to have a competition

D．it was difficult to remember a year

【2】According to the story, the Rat didn’t ________.

A．ride on Ox’s head

B．wake up Cat

C．sing to Ox

D．get the first prize

【3】People may think the Rat ________ according to the story.

A．kind and honest

B．stupid but kind

C．lazy and not honest

D．clever but not honest

【4】The play mainly tells us ________.

A．why there are twelve animals in the Chinese zodiac

B．what the twelve animals of the Chinese zodiac are

C．how Rat becomes the first of the Chinese zodiac

D．that Rat and Cat were friends before the competition

23、Messages from Thailand

Message 1: March 24th

Hi everybody.

Greetings from Thailand! We arrived here tired but excited. This is our first trip to Asia and the people here are so friendly. All the different sights and smells make us feel like trying the food. We are looking forward to eating Thai food for dinner tonight. The owners told us about some places that we shouldn’t miss. We plan to stay here in Bangkok (曼谷) for a few days, and then travel to the north.

Message 2: March 27th

Hi, everybody.

Thailand is fantastic! The different Buddha status (佛像) are wonderful to look at. We visited Jatujak Market in Bangkok. Everything there was so colorful and we took lots of pictures. Later today we took the train to the north. We’ll stay in Chiang Mai (清迈) for four days, and then catch a bus to Chiang Rai (清莱). We’re going to go hiking in the mountains.

Message 3: April 4th

Hi, everybody.

Now we’re in the old capital city of Bangkok. After hiking around the mountains, it’s nice to have accommodation with electricity (电) and a shower to have a good rest! Our trip to Chiang Rai was long and tiring. From there, we took a bus to a small village in the mountains, where we met some hill tribe (部落) people who live a simple life - no electricity or telephones. They are the kindest, friendliest people I’ve ever met. Everyone smiles and says “hello”.

Message 4: April 6th

Hi, everybody.

________ I would love to stay here longer, but we’re both ready for the beach. Tomorrow we’ll take the train back to the south, and then we’re going to Phuket (普吉) Island. It has many beaches, and it’s famous for seashells. Thailand is an amazing country with so many different things - big modem cities and small traditional towns, mountains, forests and the seashores. Three weeks here isn’t enough at all!

【1】The word “accommodation” in Message 3 probably means ________.

A.the sea B.a hotel C.a village D.a restaurant

【2】The writer didn’t see ________ according to the message.

A.the sea B.mountains C.Buddha Status D.snow

【3】Which of the following can be the missing part in Message 4?

A.Bangkok is really a wonderful city with lots to see.

B.I am looking forward to coming to Thailand again.

C.How I love the food in Chiang Mai!

D.Chiang Rai is a small place with beautiful views.

24、阅读下面短文，在空白处根据所给首字母填入一个单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Otters (水獭) are cute water animals. Recently, there has been a trend of keeping them as pets. In Japan, some “otter cafes” are open 【1】 business. People can pay to play with the otters there and to take photos with them. In Indonesia, people go swimming with their pet otters and take “funny” videos. These photos and videos posted online 【2】 (catch) more people’s attention to buy otters as pets over these years.

H【3】, these photos and videos hide the fact that the online trade is doing harm to otters. In the wild, baby otters usually stay with their mothers during their 【4】 (one) year of life. According to a report, 70 percent of otters sold online are under a year old. These baby otters have been stolen from their mothers. When they’re kept as pets by humans, they do not live full, natural lives.

Otters are very social (群居的). They live in family groups of up to fifteen in the wild. Keeping an otter as a pet can make it very sad and l【5】. These animals also need enough s【6】 to swim. Their owners’ bathtubs (浴缸) or pools are much smaller than the bodies of water in the wild.

On the other hand, it is not wise to keep otters as pets at home. They have a very s【7】 fishy smell. If they’re kept indoors, they 【8】 (leave) a lot of droppings around the house. This would make the smell even more unpleasant. Besides, when otters are upset, they will make loud noises and even attack (攻击) people. If a person is bitten by an otter, he or she needs to go to the hospital at once.

So, what can we do 【9】 (stop) the otter pet trade? Well, one of the main 【10】 is to let more people know that otters should not be kept as pets. We should also deep an eye on online posts about these animals. When photos and videos show baby otters being kept or sold as pets, don’t share them.

25、假如你是广州一所国际学校的学生李华，你班正在开展 “走进中国传统技艺（Approach Traditional Skills）”小课题活动。请你用英文写一篇短文。

注意：

1.词数：不少于80词（文章的开头已给出，不计入词数）；

2.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。

Approach Traditional Skills

Recently our group has been working on the project “Approach Traditional Skills”. We have made some research and know more about our traditional skills.

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