昌都2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测初三英语

1、第二次世界大战结束后，我爷爷出生于中国北方的一个小村庄。

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2、从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其正确形式填空。将单词写在答题卡相应的横线 上，每个单词只能用一次。

Henry is a cook. One day, when he was 【1】 in a restaurant, a snake suddenly appeared. The snake came from Asia and 【2】 somewhere in the restaurant. It bit Henry’s hand. When it bit him again, Henry threw it 【3】 the kitchen. The 【4】 landed on a table. While the snake was lying on the table, Henry 【5】 picked up his mobile phone to take a photo with it. When he was trying to find the snake, 【6】 hand began to hurt badly. He hurried to the 【7】. The doctors could not know 【8】 kind of snake bit him. Henry suddenly remembered the【9】. The doctors sent it to a zoo. They gave Henry the 【10】 medicine, and it saved Henry’s life. He left the hospital the next day.

3、add, to, don’t, some sugar, forget

_____________________________.

4、_______ his father, the young man wants to give up his job in the city.

A.Looking after B.Looks after C.To look after D.Look after

5、Tony got angry with his brother and aimed a heavy book ________ his head.

A.to B.on C.into D.at

6、Wendy didn’t buy the new purse ________ her aunt had given her a new one.

A.though B.if C.when D.because

7、He asked me a question ________ the beginning of the class.

A．in

B．at

C．on

D．for

8、I often help him____the classroom.

A. cleaning B. clean

C. to cleaning

9、I don’t know if he ____ tomorrow. If he ____ , I’ll tell him about it.

A. will come, will come   B. comes, comes

C. comes, will come   D. will come, comes

10、---What a beautiful picture! Whose is it ?

---It’s Peter’s. But his drawing isn’t_____ Sandy’s. I think Sandy’s is more beautiful.

A．as more beautiful as

B．as much beautiful as

C．as beautiful so

D．so beautiful as

11、— I can’t find the magazine I bought this morning.

— Well, Jack is reading ________ over there. Why not go and see if it is yours?

A．it

B．that

C．one

D．some

12、The food smells really ________ and every child wants to have a taste.

A．well

B．good

C．terrible

D．terribly

13、 Don’t try to do everything at once. Take it a bit __________.

A. at that time B. all the time

 C. at times D. at a time

14、—Do you like Phoenix Legend(凤凰传奇)?

—Yes.I think it is one of________musical groups in China now.

A. most popular   B. more popular   C. popular   D. the most popular

15、—How do you know Mr. Black is ________ officer, Lisa?

—From his clothes. He’s wearing ________ uniform today.

A．a; a

B．an; an

C．a; an

D．an; a

16、—My father is an engineer in an electricity _______. What does your father do?

—My father _______a doctor in a local hospital.

A. company; works as   B. organization; acts as   C. government; serves as

17、Effective（有效的）reviews are the keys to get a good grade. Now there is much work to be done, you should ________ during the daily review.

①listen to the teacher carefully in class.

②only learn all the things in the notebook by heart in study

③go over what we’ve learned regularly and solve the problems in the mistake collection book (改错本) again

④try to keep a happy heart and make a right review plan

⑤stay up in order to do more exercises

A．①②③

B．①③④

C．②③⑤

18、---- What’s she like ? ---- .

A. She likes wearing skirts.   B. She’s shy and quiet   C. She looks like a star.

19、用合适的词和句子补全对话。

A: Dick, I’m really worried.

B: What happened?

A: I can’t find my bag.

B: 【1】?

A: I put it in the theater. I attended a concert yesterday so it might still be in the music hall.

B: Is there 【2】 in your bag?

A: Yes, my favorite book Harry Potter is in it.

B: It’s also my favorite book.

A: Oh, wait! I went to a picnic (野餐) in the park after the concert. I remember I had my bag with me at the picnic.

B: So maybe   【3】 in the park.

A: I left at twenty past four before the rest of my friends. I’ll call them now to see 【4】 saw it.

B: 【5】. Maybe someone saw it and took it home.

A: I’ll try now.

20、下面文章中有五处需要添加问句。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合对话逻辑的问题。选项中有一项是多余选项。

Meet our new reporter for the College News...

The College News interviewed Eric Kane, our new reporter. Eric is a full-time student studying journalism(新闻学). We asked him about his hobbies.

CN: 【1】

EK: Well I enjoy writing. I like to do a bit of creative writing every day-in the evenings mostly. Someday I want to write a novel, but for now it’s just a hobby.

CN: 【2】

EK: Let’s see, what else? Well. I design cards. I’m good at drawing, and I’m really into computer graphics(制图) ,so I sit and learn new programs, and I play around with them.

CN: 【3】

EK: Yeah, I play the violin, and I can play the piano a little, but not very well. I’d like to play in a jazz band or something. And I like to sing, but I really can’t sing at all.

CN: 【4】

EK: Not really. I prefer to watch sports on TV. I like to play pool(桌球). Is that a sport? I guess I run sometimes. But I hate going to the gym and working out.

CN: 【5】

EK: Yeah. I love to do new stuff all the time-learn new skills, you now. I’m really excited about writing for the College News.

A．Are you good at sports?

B．Are you interested in learning new things?

C．Can you play a musical instrument?

D．Do you like playing computer games?

E．what else do you enjoy doing your free time?

F．What are your hobbies?

21、Almost every Chinese person can recite (背诵) the two lines of the famous poem, "Every grain on the plate comes from hard work ". But sadly, many of us don't actually get the real meaning of these lines: Don't waste food.

A CCTV program reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year. Do we have too much food? Of course not. According to the UN World Food Program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2011, especially in developing countries. Six million children die of hunger every year.

Chinese people are well-known for being friendly and generous. Many even feel that they lose face if their friends have eaten all the food on the table. Luckily, a lot of people have realized the importance of saving food. What should we do in our daily lives to waste less food?

▲ Don't order too much in a restaurant. Only order as much as you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you ordered, take the rest of it home.

▲ Don't leave any food in your bowls while having meals.

▲ Don't buy too much food, especially for vegetables and fruit.

【1】What's the real meaning of the underlined sentence?

A．春种一粒粟，秋收万颗籽。

B．谁知盘中餐，粒粒皆辛苦。

C．吏禄三百石，岁晏有余粮。

D．足蒸暑土气，背灼炎天光。

【2】What should we do to waste less food?

A．Order more food in a restaurant.

B．Every time you eat, leave some food in your bowls.

C．Take all the food you ordered home.

D．Don't store too much food like vegetables and fruit.

【3】What's the main idea of this passage?

A．Don't waste food.

B．Chinese people are friendly and generous.

C．We can't die of hunger.

D．Every grain is grown by farmers.

22、Last month I went to Peru with my mom and dad. My mom’s company sent her there on business. It was great! We flew into Cusco. One weekend we took a train to visit Machu Picchu.

What is Machu Picchu? Well, it is the remains of an ancient Inca city. It is on the top of a mountain that overlooks the Urubamba River. It is more than 7,000 feet above sea level!

How did we get up that high? We could have hiked the Inca Trail (印加古道) for four days. Instead we decide to take the train. It runs right along the river. It takes only a few hours. Our guide was a man from the local area. Not only did he provide information about the area, but he worked as our interpreter. Some of the people of Peru speak Quechua, which of course we didn’t understand.

As we took the train, our guide pointed out unknown plants that grew in the rain forest. The plants which grew near the floor of the rain forest, were so thick that I could hardly imagine trying to get through it back in 1911. That was when Hiram Bingham, started his expedition (探险). We also learned about the animals. There are some dangerous snakes that live there. One bite can kill a person.

His trip was well worth it, in my opinion. Machu Picchu was so big and beautiful! There were terraces (梯田) cut into the sides of the mountain, and green was everywhere. We saw where the people lived and where they farmed. The trip is great!

【1】The writer went to Machu Picchu with her parents ________.

A．by plane

B．by boat

C．on foot

D．by train

【2】What does the underlined word “interpreter” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?

A．警卫

B．司机

C．口译译员

D．安保

【3】In which order did the writer do in her journey?

a. Arrived in Cusco.

b. Got up to Machu Picchu.

c. Learned about animals.

d. Got to know some plants.

A．a-b-c-d

B．a-b-d-c

C．b-c-d-a

D．b-d-a-c

【4】In the fourth paragraph Hiram Bingham is mentioned mainly to show ________.

A．how worth it was for Hiram Bingham to take the trip

B．how crazy he was to start the expedition in the rain forest

C．how difficult and dangerous it is to go through the rain forest

D．how knowledgeable the writer is to know about Hiram Bingham

【5】The best title of this passage is ________.

A．The History of Machu Picchu

B．The Trip to Machu Picchu

C．The Expedition of Hiram Bingham

D．The Life of People in Machu Picchu

23、 More and more advertisements appear on the Web. You have to be careful not to be fooled or tricked(欺骗) by the advertisements on the Internet. Something is said to be a bargain，but it isn't always cheap. And some so­called new things just have a new outside.

However，shopping online is a kind of fashionable(时尚的) thing today. I love to buy things of everyday use，so I often get lots of information about them on Websites online. For example，if I want an MP3，I can choose my favorite one，and look for what the users like or don't like about it，and then decide whether to buy or not. And at the same time，you don't have to go to a shop or walk around a crowded shopping area，so you don't have to waste much time. The Internet is really useful for shopping，but be careful not to spend too much.

【1】If you want to shop online, you should_____.

A. spend too much

B. always believe the advertisements

C. never believe the advertisements

D. be careful not to be fooled

【2】What does the writer think of the advertisements online?

A. They're always true.

B. They're not useful.

C. They're sometimes false(虚假的)．

D. They're always fashionable.

【3】What does the underlined word “bargain” in the passage probably mean?

A. 谈判  B. 协议  C. 贵重物品  D. 便宜物品

【4】What does the writer often buy online?

A. So­called new things.   B. Things like an MP3.

C. So­called cheap things. D. They're always fashionable.

【5】If you shop online，you ________.

A. can save time

B. have to waste time

C. have to buy expensive things

D. can only buy things with a new outside

24、   For some teenagers, being an adult(成年人) is the coolest thing in the world. Adults don't do homework 【1】 take exams. They do what they like and make money. How wonderful! But is it true?

Last month, Grade 7 【2】(student) at Sunshine School had a taste of the adult world. The teachers asked them to finish a piece of special homework 【3】(call)  “Working with Your Parents for One Day”．

Wu Jing's mother works 【4】 a ticket collector in a park. At 6 a．m., the 14­year­old girl set out for work with her mother. It was dark and cold. Before the park opened, they did some cleaning and prepared for the 【5】(visitor) coming. When the visitors came, they greeted with a smile. After 【6】(stand) for the whole day, Wu was worn out.

“She is 【7】(busy) and more tired than I thought. I should help her more，” said Wu.

Li Shiyi, 14, spent 【8】(she) day helping in a car. Her father is a taxi driver. She had to pick calls and give change back. Li thought it would be easy to sit 【9】 a car and tour the city. 【10】 soon she found that her father didn't even have time for lunch.

 “Now I know how hard it is to make money，” Li said. “We should care for our parents more and never waste money.”

25、我们中国人很早就有着自己的航天梦，梦想着我们中国人有朝一日能翱翔太空。但是西方国家拒绝与中国在太空研究上合作，因此中国决定建立自己的飞船和空间站。 2003年10月15日，我国自主制造了神舟五号载人飞船并用它将航天员杨利伟送往太空，这是中国第一次将宇航员送入太空。从那以后，中国又发射了多次飞船进入太空。 2021年10月16日，中国将搭载3名宇航员的神舟十三号载人飞船被送入太空。这三名宇航员分别是翟志刚、王亚平、叶光富。他们在太空驻留了183天。2022年4月16日，神舟十三号载人飞船返回地球。三位航天员身体状况良好。这意味着中国的航天事业取得了巨大的成功。迄今，中国己将13 艘神舟飞船和3艘天舟货运飞船送入太空。未来我国将完成中国的空间站的组建。希望更多的年轻人对航天事业感兴趣并加入进来。我相信……

要求：根据素材写一篇短文，概述我国的航天事业历程，可根据事件的时间及内容的要求，运用不少于三种时态表达，句子和词汇不要求逐句逐词翻译，但须符合文意。词数不少于80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。

参考词汇：中国空间站Chinese space station；神舟十三号载人飞船Shenzhou 13 manned spaceship/spacecraft；天舟货运飞船Tianzhou cargo spacecraft；迄今so far；中国航天事业China’s space industry

We Chinese had our space dream long ago, and we dreamed that we could fly into space one day.

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