遂宁2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、阅读下面的短文，将短文中划线部分的句子译成中文。

What is pollution? Smoke, dirty water, rubbish and so on. Some pollution is easy to be seen like smoke, but much of pollution is not obvious（明显）at all, yet you are eating it, drinking it or breathing it most of the time. Pollution is everywhere. ①It makes humans, animals and plants sick and even dead. It's even making the climate（气候）change. What's worse is that pollution has caused many problems to all life on the earth. There's nowhere on the earth left with no pollution, not even the sea or the air.

②Environmental problems are becoming more and more serious all over the world.

People have realized these problems. Humans make the pollution and they should try to stop it, especially you, because the future is yours.

【1】将短文中①处划线部分的句子译成中文：

______________________________________________

【2】将短文中②处划线部分的句子译成中文：

______________________________________________

2、—I am a huge fan of the Queen now. Their songs are powerful!

—________. And I also love those by Beyonce because________can cheer me up.

A.So are they; it B.So I am; she C.So they are; they

3、—How careful you are, Helen!

—We must! As we all know that __________ do, __________ mistakes we will make.

A.the more careful; the fewer B.the more carefully; the less

C.the more careful; the less D.the more carefully; the fewer

4、Tom _________ China three times.

A．has been

B．has been to

C．has gone

D．have been

5、—Excuse me, could you please tell me if the sports meeting________ on time?

—Hard to say. If it________ tomorrow, we’ll have to put it off.

A. will hold; rains   B. will be held; rains

C. will be held; will rain   D. holds; will rain

6、The poor old man looks______and he has nobody to talk with．

A.seriously B.lonely C.gently D.quietly

7、Everyone makes mistakes in his life. The important thing is not to repeat________.

A.it B.them C.ones

8、The Huangguoshu Waterfall is in _______ Province.

A．Fujian

B．Qinghai

C．Yunnan

D．Guizhou

9、What a long way _________is from Beijing to London!

A. this   B. it   C. that   D. /

10、Captain Marvel is such a wonderful film that I   it twice.

A. will see B. saw C. see D. have seen

11、_______nice city Yancheng is! We can see trees and breathe fresh air everywhere．

A. How   B. What a   C. What   D. How

12、Jim was doing his homework _______ his sister was watching TV.

A．if

B．when

C．while

D．after

13、Don’t you think the report is worth   ?

A. to listen to   B. being listened to   C. listening   D. listening to

14、Except for working hard, we should give more attention to proper exercise and enough sleep.

, health always comes first.

A.For example B.After all C.So far

15、Too much work and too little rest often result in illness.

A. cause B. value C. control

16、一I don't I know how to use the latest software．

________

A.So do I． B.So am I． C.Neither do I．

17、My aunt is a little nervous about her first to Canada. She has______ been abroad before.

A. never   B. sometimes

C. often   D. always

18、---Do you know ____ last night?

---Korea, I heard. She loves the clothes in Korean style.

A. where Sally goes   B. where Sally went

C. where had Sally gone

19、Eric is a middle school student China.

A. visits   B. to visiting   C. visiting   D. visited

20、— Could you tell me ________?

— Oh, walk along this road and turn right at the traffic lights.

A．where the way to the cinema is

B．how the way to the cinema was

C．how I can get to the cinema

21、If you have a robot, you can have it do the _____ housework, because it won’t get _____ of it.

A. tired; tire   B. tire; tiring

C. tired; tired D. tiring; tired

22、根据对话内容，从选项中选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的）

(Bill has trouble communicating with Chinese speakers. Now he is talking with his neighbor Mr Lee, a Chinese.)

A: Hi, Mr Lee. How are you doing?

B: Hi, Bill. I’m fine. Thanks. But you look unhappy. 【1】

A: I’ve studied Chinese for a few years. But I find it hard to communicate with native speakers.

B: I see. 【2】

A: By going to a Chinese class.

B: 【3】

A: Not very often. But I listen to the teacher very carefully.

B: You can’t learn to speak a language well just by listening to the teacher. 【4】 My friend Tom is leaning Chinese now. Maybe you can practice speaking together.

A: 【5】 Thank you very much.

B: You’re welcome.

A．Sounds great.

B．That’s a shame.

C．What’s the matter?

D．What you need is a lot of practice.

E．How do you usually study Chinese?

F．Do you often speak Chinese in class?

G．How long have you learned Chinese?

23、请根据对话内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项

(Two girls are chatting on Wechat at 10 p.m.)

A：Hi, Judy. What are you doing?

B：Hi, Jenny. I’m lying in bed. 【1】   

A：Sorry to hear that. Do you have a fever?

B：【2】 But my head hurts badly.

A：You’d better go to see a doctor tomorrow.

B：I’m afraid so. 【3】

A：No problem. I’ll tell Mr. Li. 【4】

B：It’s very kind of you. My notebooks are in my desk.

A：【5】

B：Many thanks.

A．Could you please ask a leave for me tomorrow?

B．No, I don’t.

C．What’s the matter?

D．I’m not feeling well.

E．And I can help you take notes.

F．I hope you could be better soon.

G．Study comes first.

24、I always felt sorry for the people in wheelchair. Some people, old and weak, cannot get around by themselves. Others seem perfectly healthy, dressed in business suits. But whenever I saw someone in a wheelchair, I only saw a disability, not a person.

One day, I fainted because of low blood pressure. It scared my parents. The doctor said that I must rest for a while. I agreed to take it easy but, as I stepped to the door, I saw my dad pushing a wheelchair in my direction! Feeling the color burn my face, I asked him to push that thing right back to where he found it.

I could not believe this was happening to me. Wheelchairs were fine for other people but not for me, as my father wheeled me out into the main street, people immediately began to treat me differently.

Little kids ran in front of me, forcing my father to stop the wheel chair suddenly. People looked down at me, pity in their eyes. Then they would look away, maybe because they thought the sooner they forgot me , the better they would feel.

“I’ m just like you!” I wanted to scream. “The only difference is you’ve got legs, and I have wheels. ” But I had to taste the bitterness (痛苦) by myself.

People in wheelchairs are not different. They see every look and hear each word. Looking out at the faces, I finally understood: I was once just like them. I treated people in wheelchairs exactly the way they did not want to be treated．I realized it is some of us with two healthy legs who are truly disabled.

【1】The author once ________ when she was healthy.

A. laughed at disabled people

B. took pity on the people in wheelchair

C. wished herself to sit in a wheelchair

D. saw some healthy people moving around in wheelchairs

【2】The underlined word “fainted” in Paragraph 2 means _________.

A. 瘫痪   B. 康复   C. 晕倒   D. 出诊

【3】Facing the wheelchair for the first time, the author _______.

A. felt curious about it   B. refused to accept it right away

C. thought it was ready for his father   D. got ready to move around in it at once

【4】The experience of the author tells us that “_________”.

A. Life is always the best teacher.

B. People often eat their bitter fruit.

C. Don’t do to others what you don’t want others to do to you.

D. Life is so changeable that nobody can know it until it happens.

25、   Now they Vieira children are adults, and they sometimes travel to Spain (西班牙) to visit  their family and friends. But they can't communicate with them. Unfortunately this is common. When people move to new countries, they often leave their own customs and mother language behind. This is a mistake because there are many benefits to knowing more than one language.

One advantage of speaking more than one language is that you can communicate with more people around the world. You don't have to depend on others to talk for you, so you are more independent. People who knew only one language must use others to help them communicate.

Furthermore, speaking the second language also allows people to experience other cultures and customs more effectively. Local expressions, vocabulary, and even jokes can have a powerful effect on a person's understanding of other culture. So knowing more than one language increases your knowledge of other cultures.

Finally, having more multi-language speakers improves relationships between countries. If people from different countries can communicate well, the world can became closer. Countries will then have more respect for each other and better understand each other's problems.

The benefits of knowing more than one language are clear. In fact, there are no disadvantages. It is very sad that many people don't try to learn another language. It's even worse when people let themselves forget their mother language and become silenced.

【1】What's the passage mainly about?

A.The benefits of learning other language.

B.The reasons why people come to America.

C.The importance of learning English well.

D.The ways of learning another language.

【2】The passage begins with the experience of Vieira family in order to ________.

A.introduce the main characters to the readers

B.describe the advantages of moving abroad

C.show the problem of speaking one language

D.discuss the need of understanding other cultures

【3】According to the passage, if you can speak more than one language, you can ________.

A.remember your mother language

B.communicate more independently

C.make more friends around the world

D.have a better understanding of history

26、   June 18 is the birthday of my late sister, Tanya. She would have been 49 years old this year, but that's increasingly difficult for me to imagine. She is frozen in time at 37.

Tanya died more than ten years ago and the wound left by her loss has healed into a scar(疤痕). It's a big scar. You can't know me for very long without discovering my scar. Trust me; if you haven't found it on your own I will point it out to you. I want you all to know that she was still here, and that she mattered.

When we first lose a loved one, we ask, “How will I live without you?' and wounds are open and weeping. We don't know how we'll deal with the pain. But then the wounds form scars, and we learn to live with our new skins.“How can I remember you?” we ask.

So many people don't want to talk about my sister. It is as though mentioning her will remind me that she is dead, and upset my balance when I am so stable and happy. But I never forget my sister, not for a moment.

And so I love it when people mention Tanya's name. Sometimes, I come across one of her friends, and they casually bring up a memory, and it is like a gift.

So if you have friends who have lost loved ones, please don't avoid talking about their loved one. You won't remind them of their loss, because it is always there. They haven't forgotten their scar. They just don't point it out to you.

Instead, try to reassure(使安心) them their loved one is not forgotten. Ask questions about the dead person’s life. Keep them alive in the only way you can after a person is gone, with your words and your memories.

I love hearing from friends on my sister's birthday. It makes her present, despite her absence.It reminds us all that she was here. She walked this earth. She was love, and she mattered. And on June 18, I embrace my scar.

【1】What does “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to?

A.The death of the author's sister. B.The author's sister's birthday.

C.The “scar” in the author's heart. D.The author's love for her sister.

【2】How does the author feel when people mention her sister?

A.She becomes sad about it. B.She worries that she must defend her sister.

C.She doesn't know how to deal with it. D.She is happy to be reminded of her sister.

【3】What does the author advise us to do when talking to those who lost loved ones?

A.Avoid talking about the person who died. B.Keep them staying with you as long as you can.

C.Help them to forget their painful scars. D.Talk with them about the person who died.

27、Emma has just finished travelling alone in Europe. Are you interested in her journey？Let's read some of her travel diaries.

【1】Emma was looking forward to this travel because ________.

A．she had never travelled

B．she had never taken a train ride before

C．she could do anything she liked on the journey

D．she hoped to keep herself away from the busy life

【2】From the passage，we can know Salzburg is a great place for ________.

A．enjoying classical music

B．buying children's books

C．visiting history museums

D．enjoying delicious food

【3】In Amsterdam, she ________.

A．climbed the beautiful mountains

B．travelled along the river in a boat

C．wrote some postcards in her hotel

D．went to a concert

【4】She didn't need to worry about her safety in Copenhagen because ________.

A．there was very little crime there

B．the city was full of friendly people

C．she thought she was careful enough

D．she went there with her father

【5】We can know that ________ from the passage.

A．Emma has little interest in art

B．Emma is a brave but careless girl

C．Emma's travels were enjoyable and special

D．Emma's travels were not interesting

28、 Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.

  I am lucky to have had great teachers in my life. Since I started teaching this year, I have spent a lot of time thinking about what makes a good teacher even b_____. I hope someday to have students feel about me the way I feel about Mrs. Mitchell (1st grade), Mrs. Porter (4th grade), Mrs. Morin (9th grade), Mr. Turner ( 11th grade History), Mrs. Fields(12th grade Biology),and so many more through all these years.

  I may not know what the magic is for a  great teacher but I do know that there are a few c_____ characteristics( 特点) among those I have met.

●All my favorite teachers taught me both “the w________” of the course or class and also “the why”—why it was important to learn to read, to count, to write an article, to understand the different parts of health system.

●All my favorite teachers whose name I remember and whose lesson helped shape the person I am today respected me and expected respect f____ me. Questions were expected and valued. There was always too much to d______, to challenge, to learn.

●All my favorite teachers’ classes stretched outside the c_______. When I was younger, I could ask a great teacher a question in the hallway or on the playground and know I would get a smile, an encouragement and an answer. As I got older, I could email questions to my teachers, come early to school or stay l___ after a lecture to further study a point, or ask for advice.

  Even today, when I think of one of my favorite teachers or two, I hope I am making them proud.

29、Ⅲ．完形填空

My biggest problem is that I'm too busy．When l was young，I_______to have so much time，but these days I get up_______and stay in school all day．Then I go right home and eat_______．Before I started high school I used to spend a lot of time_______

games_______  my friends，but I just don’t have the time any more．In the evening，I used to_______TV or chat with my grandma，but now I_______to study．I love music，and my father used to take me to_______．These days，I_______have time for concerts．I do my homework and go to bed．I really________the old days!

【1】A. came   B. went   C. used   D. wanted

【2】A. late   B. early   C. quickly   D. slowly

【3】A. nothing   B. anything   C. dinner   D. breakfast

【4】A. play   B. playing   C. to play   D. played

【5】A. in   B. with   C. on   D. for

【6】A. watch   B. turn down   C. see   D. turn off

【7】A. must   B. have   C. like   D. should

【8】A. cinema   B. club   C. school   D. concerts

【9】A. hardly ever   B. Always   C. ever   D. usually

【10】A. hate   B. missing   C. miss   D. think